资源简介 期中复习之单元语法综合练真题100道(Units 1-4单元话题)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.(24-25八年级下·北京·期中)The students plan ______ a first-aid workshop next term.A.hold B.holds C.to hold D.holding2.(24-25八年级下·福建三明·期中)—Kate, we’ll go to HongKong Disneyland next weekend.—Really, Mum I can’t wait ______there.A.fly B.to fly C.flying3.(24-25八年级下·西藏拉萨·期中)We all find _____ necessary for us _____ English well.A.it’s; to learn B.it; learning C.it’s; learning D.it; to learn4.(24-25八年级下·陕西西安·期中)The classroom was so dirty. We decided ______.A.clean it up B.to clean it up C.clean up it D.to clean up it5.(24-25八年级下·上海·期中)Please keep your bank card safe and remember ________ the passwords with anyone.A.share B.to share C.sharing D.not to share6.(24-25八年级下·天津·期中)His father can’t afford ________ such a big house with a swimming pool.A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.bought7.(24-25八年级下·甘肃天水·期中)It’s time ________, Dad. It’s late at night.A.stop working B.to stop to work C.to stop working D.stop to work8.(24-25八年级下·江苏南京·期中)After finishing her homework, Lisa went on ________ some extra math practice, but she delayed ________ her room until the weekend.A.doing; to clean B.doing; cleaning C.to do; cleaning D.to do; to clean9.(24-25八年级下·江苏南京·期中)Many students found ________ quite difficult ________ a script based on the texts we learned.A.it; writing B.it’s; to write C.it’s; writing D.it; to write10.(24-25八年级下·北京·期中)Parents and children always expect ________ her son.A.to see B.seeing C.sees D.see11.(24-25八年级下·黑龙江·期中)It means ______ others who seem ______ trouble.A.help; have B.helping; to have C.to help; having12.(24-25八年级下·北京·期中)Mary expects ________ pets, but she finds it difficult ________ after them.A.to have; to look B.having; looking C.to have; looking D.having; to look13.(23-24八年级下·福建莆田·期中)I couldn’t wait ________ my sister at the airport. When I saw her, I couldn’t help ________.A.to meet; crying B.meeting; crying C.meeting; to cry14.(24-25八年级下·福建龙岩·期中)Lucy can’t wait ________ a movie, so she can’t help ________ the room for you.A.to see; cleaning B.to see; to clean C.seeing; cleaning15.(24-25八年级下·天津北辰·期中)She decided ________ a new bike.A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.bought16.(23-24八年级下·陕西西安·期中)He decided ________ money for the village girls, so they can have enough money to go to school.A.raises B.raising C.raise D.to raise17.(24-25八年级下·福建龙岩·期中)—My grandma often tells me ________ in the river. —She’s right. It’s dangerous.A.not to swim B.swimming C.to swim18.(24-25八年级下·上海崇明·期中)My mother often warns me ________ in the river.A.to swim B.not to swim C.don’t swim D.swim19.(24-25八年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)—The new AI tools allow students ________ more efficiently (有效地).—I can’t agree with you. It can never take the place of teachers.A.learn B.to learn C.learning20.(23-24八年级下·北京西城·期中)David asked me ________ him at Beihaibei subway station before we went to the park.A.to meet B.met C.meeting D.meet21.(23-24八年级下·云南昆明·期中)Children are not allowed ________ sharing bikes.A.to use B.use C.using D.used22.(24-25八年级下·福建莆田·期中)—Will you come to Tom’s party tonight, Betty —If he invites me ________ it, I will go with pleasure.A.to join in B.join C.join in23.(24-25八年级下·海南儋州·期中)My parents don’t allow me ________ computer games on weekdays.A.playing B.to play C.play24.(24-25八年级下·海南省直辖县级单位·期中)His father doesn’t allow him ________ swimming alone.A.goes B.to go C.going25.(24-25八年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)—Do your parents allow you ________ with your friends on the phone —No. They don’t allow using the telephone.A.to talk B.talking C.talk26.(24-25八年级下·黑龙江绥化·期中)Lisa is very kind and she often teaches me ________ the piano.A.to play B.playing C.play27.(23-24八年级下·吉林长春·期中)My brother is a smart boy. He ________ read when he was five.A.must B.should C.would D.could28.(22-23八年级下·湖北武汉·期中)—You know I want to cheer up sick kids.—You ________ ask hospital to let you visit the kids.A.need B.must C.could D.would29.(25-26八年级下·吉林·期中)You have a bad fever. You ________ go to see a doctor at once.A.may B.can’t C.should30.(24-25八年级下·北京·期中)You ________ lie down and have a rest because you have a cold.A.must B.mustn’t C.should D.shouldn’t31.(23-24八年级下·四川成都·期中)—Mom, I have a stomachache.—Let’s go to the hospital. You ________ eat ice-cream in winter.A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t32.(23-24八年级下·四川成都·期中)—I don’t care what my friends think of me.—Well, I think you ____________, or it will be difficult to get on well with them.A.could B.might C.should33.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期中)—I don’t care what Kate thinks.—Well, you ________. Her suggestions are of some value.A.would B.should C.could34.(23-24八年级下·江苏镇江·期中)—My maths is a little poor. Can you give me some advice, Amy —I think you ________ listen to your maths teacher carefully in class.A.must B.should C.would D.can35.(23-24八年级下·黑龙江佳木斯·期中)—Some students spend too much time on their mobile (可移动的) phones and don’t read any books.—That’s too bad. Everyone ________ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.A.may B.would C.should36.(23-24八年级下·福建厦门·期中)Earthquakes are very dangerous. People ________ learn to protect (保护) themselves.A.should B.could C.might37.(23-24八年级下·广东东莞·期中)It’s dangerous to walk on the ice. You ________ take risks.A.should B.shouldn’t C.could D.couldn’t38.(23-24八年级下·北京·期中)If you don’t know the way to the museum, you ________ ask a policeman for help.A.must B.should C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t39.(23-24八年级下·甘肃陇南·期中)He is only a baby, and you ________ be more patient.A.may B.can C.should D.will40.(23-24八年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·月考)When old men and women have problems in their life, we ________ help them.A.need B.should C.have to41.(24-25八年级下·上海闵行·期中)Here are a lot of delicious food. Help ________, children.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourselves42.(24-25八年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)Since he can’t help us, let’s do the work by ________.A.ourselves B.itself C.myself43.(24-25八年级下·北京·期中)Aron cut off half his right arm and then bandaged ________ with his left arm.A.he B.him C.his D.himself44.(24-25八年级下·北京·期中)My brother is only two. He is too young to look after ________.A.he B.him C.his D.himself45.(24-25八年级下·云南昆明·期中)Mike hurt ________ when he climbed the mountain.A.he B.his C.himself D.him46.(24-25八年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)The life for Cathy is difficult. She found________ between a rock and a hard place when having to choose between studying for her dream and taking care of her sick sister.A.her B.she C.herself47.(24-25八年级下·黑龙江·期中)My brother enjoyed ______ with his classmates in the park yesterday afternoon.A.himself B.him C.themselves48.(24-25八年级下·天津滨海新·期中)—Can you come to play football with me —Sorry! My 5-year-old brother can’t look after ______.A.him B.himself C.her D.herself49.(24-25八年级下·江西景德镇·期中)—Sally looks so tired. What’s wrong —She’ll take an exam, but I don’t think she should push ________ so hard.A.her B.hers C.herself D.she50.(23-24八年级下·福建厦门·期中)—What happened to Sandy — She cut ________ while cooking.A.she B.her C.herself51.(23-24八年级下·福建厦门·期中)Nobody taught my grandma how to use WeChat. She learned it all by ________.A.her B.she C.herself52.(23-24八年级下·广西贺州·期中)We went to May’s birthday party last night and enjoyed ________ a lot.A.yourselves B.themselves C.ourselves53.(24-25八年级下·吉林长春·期中)________ Hansel and Gretel dropped pieces of bread along the way, ________ they still got lost in the forest.A.Although; but B.Although; / C.Because; so D.Because; /54.(24-25八年级下·福建龙岩·期中)—Your grandma looks healthy.—Yes, she exercises every day ________ she is 82 years old.A.because B.though C.if55.(24-25八年级下·福建泉州·期中)________ Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.A.Though B.Because C.After56.(24-25八年级下·北京密云·期中)________ my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to go away on business for a few days.A.Until B.Unless C.Although D.Since57.(24-25八年级下·云南昆明·期中)________ the girl is only 10, she takes care of her brother and does all kinds of chores every day.A.If B.Because C.As D.Although58.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期中)The clever boy can speak both English and French________ he is only ten.A.though B.because C.whether59.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期中)Cao Dewang has given away 10 billion yuan to build a science and technology university in Fuzhou ________ he lives simple life himself.A.because B.until C.though60.(23-24八年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)—In my opinion, it’s so important for children to do chores at home ________ some parents don’t think they need help from the kids.—That’s true. Doing housework is about developing their responsibility.A.although B.until C.that61.(23-24八年级下·北京西城·期中)Little Dax could make up interesting stories ________ he was only three years old.A.so B.because C.though D.if62.(25-26八年级下·吉林·期中)You had better have a talk with her ________ you can know what she thought of this thing.A.if B.as well as C.so that63.(24-25八年级下·福建厦门·期中)The parents work hard ______ they can provide their children with better education.A.as soon as B.even though C.so that64.(24-25八年级下·山东临沂·期中)You could save some money ________ you can buy a gift for your mom.A.in order to B.but C.so that65.(24-25八年级下·甘肃张掖·期中)Now we must do more exercise to keep healthy ________ we can have a strong body to beat illness.A.so that B.until C.even if D.while66.(24-25八年级下·福建泉州·期中)— Do you clean your classroom every day — Yes. We do it every day ________ we can study in a clean environment.A.so that B.as soon as C.in order to67.(24-25八年级下·北京·期中)You should eat more now ________ you won’t be hungry later.A.as B.so that C.until D.but68.(24-25八年级下·四川凉山·期中)Our math teacher always speaks loudly ________ all the students can hear him clearly.A.as soon as B.so that C.in order to69.(24-25八年级下·安徽宿州·期中)Our teacher asks us to watch the news every day ________ we can learn more about the outside world.A.while B.though C.so that D.as soon as70.(24-25八年级下·江西赣州·期中)My parents teach me to do some housework ________ I can look after myself when I live alone.A.unless B.because C.although D.so that71.(24-25八年级下·江西赣州·期中)My mother teaches me to do some housework ________ I can look after myself when I live alone.A.although B.if C.because D.so that72.(24-25八年级下·海南省直辖县级单位·期中)You should often talk to your parents ________ they can understand you better.A.as long as B.though C.so that73.(24-25八年级下·北京门头沟·期中)Edward is ________ than any other student in our class.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest74.(24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·月考)Now the after-school service is in use properly, and students are sure to have ________ homework and ________ free time after than before.A.less; fewer B.fewer; less C.less; more D.more; fewer75.(24-25八年级下·天津河东·期中)Mr. Smith’s house is ________ from the airport than Mr. Li’s.A.far B.farther C.farthest D.the farthest76.(24-25八年级下·吉林长春·期中)China is one of the oldest ________ in the world. It’s much ________ than any other country in the world.A.countries; old B.countries; older C.country; old D.country; older77.(24-25八年级下·上海浦东新·期中)This new air conditioner is a bit ________ than that one, but it can save electricity.A.expensive B.more expensiveC.the most expensive D.cheap78.(24-25八年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)We can swim in the river. It is much _______ than before.A.clean B.cleaner C.more clean D.most clean79.(24-25八年级下·江西赣州·期中)—Peter, sit down and tell me what you have learned from today’s class.—Oh, mom. Can’t we do something ________ A.more interesting B.most interesting C.more boring D.most boring80.(24-25八年级下·云南玉溪·期中)________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make.A.The fewer; the more B.The more; the fewer C.The more; the less D.The less; the more81.(24-25八年级下·江苏扬州·期中)After reading the Harry Potter series, I must say it is one of ________ books I ________.A.the best; have read B.the best; read C.a best; have read D.a best; read82.(24-25八年级下·安徽亳州·期中)—What do you think of your cousin —I think he is ________ of all the boys and girls here.A.funny B.funnier C.funniest D.the funniest83.(24-25八年级下·江西九江·期末)—China is over 5,000 years old. It's one of ________ countries in the world.—Yes. It has a much ________ history than the USA.A.the oldest; the longer B.older; longer C.the oldest; longer D.old; long84.(24-25八年级下·甘肃定西·期中)Easter is one of ________ holidays in many countries.A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest85.(25-26八年级上·全国·单元测试)—Which is ________ season in your hometown —I think it’s spring. Everything is so beautiful in the spring.A.nice B.nicer C.nicest D.the nicest86.(24-25八年级下·江苏扬州·期中)—Is autumn the best season for going on a trip to the mountain —That’s true. This is________ mountain that I have ever traveled to.A.the most beautiful B.a beautiful C.more beautiful D.the more beautiful87.(24-25八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期末)—Do you think Jane is one of ________ students in our class —Yes, and she is ________ creative than any other student.A.the most hard-working; less B.more hard-working; moreC.the most hard-working; more D.most hard-working; less88.(24-25八年级下·北京通州·期中)—Which sport is ________, football, basketball or volleyball —Basketball, I think.A.exciting B.more exciting C.most exciting D.the most exciting89.(24-25八年级下·天津东丽·期中)Beijing is one of ________ cities in China.A.busy B.busier C.busiest D.the busiest90.(24-25八年级下·北京·期中)Among all the basketball players in the team, Peter is ________ one.A.talented B.more talentedC.most talented D.the most talented91.(24-25八年级下·北京·期中)This is ________ movie I’ve ever seen. I almost fell asleep.A.boring B.more boring C.the most boring D.bored92.(24-25八年级下·广东广州·期中)Linda does well in all her subjects, she is one of ______ in her class.A.the cleverest girls B.the cleverer girl C.the cleverver girls D.cleverest girl93.(24-25八年级下·天津北辰·期中)The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world.A.long B.longer C.the longest D.the longer94.(24-25八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中)After watching Ne Zha 2 (哪吒2), I must say it is one of ________ movies I ________.A.the best; have watched B.the best; watchedC.a best; have watched D.a best; watched95.(23-24八年级下·北京·期中)Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of _______ cities in Africa.A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest96.(23-24八年级下·四川遂宁·月考)—Which city has ________ population, Chengdu, Suining or Nanchong —Chengdu, of course.A.the biggest B.the least C.the most D.the largest97.(24-25八年级下·北京海淀·期中)Lily is ________ student in our class because she can always fix things up.A.the most careful B.more careful C.the most skilled D.more skilled98.(24-25八年级下·甘肃平凉·期末)Mr. Lee is ________ football player among most young people.A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular D.the more popular99.(25-26八年级上·江苏连云港·月考)—What do you think of the boy —He is ________ honest student in his class and one of ________ most thoughtful students.A.a; an B.an; the C.an; / D.a; the100.(25-26八年级上·甘肃平凉·期中)-Do you know Shanghai is one of ________ in the world -Yes, it’s bigger than any other city in China.A.the biggest city B.the biggest citiesC.the most biggest city D.the most biggest cities期中复习之单元语法综合练真题100道(Units 1-4单元话题)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________参考答案1.C学生们计划在下个学期举办一个急救工作坊。考查动词的非谓语形式。hold举行,动词原形;holds举行,动词的单三形式;to hold举行,动词不定式;holding举行,现在分词。根据题意可知,plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,固定短语。故选C。2.B——Kate,我们下周末要去香港迪士尼乐园。——真的吗,妈妈?我迫不及待地想去那里。考查不定式。can’t wait to do sth“等不及要做某事”,固定搭配。故选B。3.D我们都发现学好英语对我们来说是必要的。考查it固定句型。分析句子结构可知,此处是句式“sb. finds it+形容词+(for sb.)+to do sth.”,意为“某人发现做某事是……”,其中it是形式宾语,后面的动词不定式是真正宾语。故选D。4.B教室里太脏了。我们决定把它打扫干净。考查动词短语。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,故排除A、C项。clean up是“动词+副词”型短语,代词作宾语,要放中间。故选B。5.D请保管好银行卡,并记住不要与任何人分享密码。考查非谓语动词。remember to do记得要做某事;remember doing记住做过某事;remember not to do记住不要做某事。根据“Please keep your bank card safe”可知,要保管好银行卡,故应是记住不要把密码与任何人分享。故选D。6.C他爸爸买不起这么大的带游泳池的房子。考查非谓语动词。afford to do sth.“负担得起做某事”,是固定搭配。故选C。7.C是时候停止工作了,爸爸。现在是深夜。考查非谓语动词。It’s time to do sth“到做某事的时间了”;stop doing sth“停止做某事”;stop to do sth“停下(正在做的事)去做某事”。结合句意,此处让爸爸停止工作,故选C。8.C在完成她的家庭作业之后,丽莎继续做额外的数学练习,但是她把打扫她的房间推迟到了周末。考查非谓语动词。 第一空,丽莎完成作业后继续做的是额外的数学练习,这里可以理解为继续做另一件事,所以用 go on to do sth. 的结构,即“to do”;第二空,delay后面接动词时要用动名词形式,即“cleaning”,delay doing sth. 表示推迟做某事,所以是“cleaning”。故选C。9.D许多学生发现很难根据我们所学的课文写一个剧本。考查代词it和动词不定式作宾语。find it adj. to do sth 觉得做某事……,it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式,故选D。10.A父母和孩子总是期待见到她的儿子。考查非谓语动词。expect to do sth“期待做某事”,为固定短语。故选A。11.B这意味着帮助那些看起来有麻烦的人。考查非谓语动词。mean doing sth.表示 “意味着做某事”,固定用法,故第一空填helping;seem to do sth.表示 “看起来做某事”,固定搭配,故第二空填to have。故选B。12.A玛丽希望拥有宠物,但她发现照顾它们很难。考查非谓语动词。根据分析句子可知,expect to do sth“期望做某事”,第一个空填动词不定式,作宾语;find it difficult to do sth“发现某事很难做”,it作形式宾语,第二个空填动词不定式,作真正的宾语。故选A。13.A我迫不及待地要在机场去见我的姐姐。当我看到她时,我情不自禁地哭了。考查非谓语动词。to meet动词不定式形式;meeting动名词形式;crying动名词形式;to cry动词不定式形式 。根据“I couldn’t wait…my sister at the airport. When I saw her, I couldn’t help….”可知,第一空,couldn’t wait后面要接动词不定式,表示迫不及待地去见姐姐,第二空,couldn’t help后面要接动名词,即crying,表示看到姐姐时情不自禁地哭了。故选A。14.B露西迫不及待地想看电影,所以她不能帮你打扫房间。考查非谓语动词。根据“Lucy can’t wait…a movie, so she can’t help…the room for you.”以及结合选项可知,此处指露西迫不及待地想看电影,所以她不能帮你打扫房间;can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待地想做某事”,help to do sth.“帮助做某事”。故选B。15.C她决定买一辆新自行车。考查动词不定式作宾语。根据“decided”可知考查decide to do sth“决定做某事”,故选C。16.D他决定为村里的女孩筹集资金,这样她们就有足够的钱上学了。考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,是固定搭配。故选D。17.A——我的奶奶经常告诉我不要在河里游泳。——她是对的。那是危险的。考查tell的用法。tell“告诉”,动词,后接动词不定式作补语,而由“in the river”可知应是不要在河里游泳,故选A。18.B我妈妈经常警告我不要在河里游泳。考查非谓语动词。to swim去游泳,动词不定式;not to swim不要去游泳,动词不定式的否定形式;don’t swim不要游泳,否定祈使句;swim游泳,动词原形。根据“My mother often warns me…in the river.”可知,此处表示警告“我”不要去河里游泳,warn sb. not to do sth.”意为“警告某人不要做某事”,固定词组。因此使用“not to swim”。故选B。19.B——新的人工智能工具可以让学生更有效地学习。 ——我不同意你的看法。它永远不能代替教师。考查非谓语动词。结合前句中的“allow students…more efficiently”可知,该句考查“allow sb. to do sth.”,意为“允许某人做某事”,应用其对应的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。20.A大卫叫我在我们去公园之前到北海北地铁站和他碰面。考查ask的用法。ask sb. to do sth.是固定用法,意为“叫某人做某事”。故选A。21.A儿童不被允许使用共享单车。考查不定式用法。allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事,被动形式是sb be allowed to do sth,故选A。22.A——贝蒂,你今晚会来参加汤姆的聚会吗?——如果他邀请我参加,我很乐意去。考查动词短语及非谓语。join加入一个团体或组织;join in参加一项活动。invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”,此处指的是参加汤姆的聚会,用动词不定式to join in作宾补。故选A。23.B我父母不允许我在工作日玩电脑游戏。考查非谓语。allow sb. to do sth“允许某人做某事”,故选B。24.B他爸爸不允许他一个人去游泳。考查不定式。allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”,固定搭配,空处用不定式结构。故选B。25.A——你父母允许你和朋友打电话吗?——不。他们不允许使用电话。考查非谓语动词。to talk动词不定式;talking现在分词;talk动词原形。allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”,是固定用法。故选A。26.A丽莎非常善良,她经常教我弹钢琴。考查非谓语动词。teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”,为固定短语。故选A。27.D我弟弟是一个聪明的男孩。当他五岁时他就会读。考查情态动词。must必须;should应该;would将;could能。根据“He...read when he was five.”可知,此处表示“会读书的能力”,且时态为一般过去时,需用can的过去式could。故选D。28.C——你知道我想让生病的孩子振作起来。——你可以要求医院允许你去看望孩子们。考查情态动词。need需要;must必须;could能;would将会。根据“You...ask hospital to let you visit the kids.”可知是指让对方可以要求医院允许自己去看望孩子们。故选C。29.C你发高烧了。你应该马上去看医生。考查情态动词辨析。may可以;can’t不能;should应该。根据“You have a bad fever.”可知,此处表示“应该”看医生。故选C。30.C因为你感冒了,你应该躺下来休息一下。考查情态动词辨析。must必须;mustn’t禁止;should应该;shouldn’t不应该。根据“because you have a cold”可知,感冒了应该躺下来休息。这里是给出合理建议,应用should。故选C。31.C——妈妈,我胃疼。——我们去医院吧。你不该在冬天吃冰淇淋。考查情态动词用法。wouldn’t不肯;needn’t不必;shouldn’t不应该。根据“I have a stomachache”和“eat ice-cream in winter”可知,是妈妈责备孩子不该在冬天吃冰淇淋,从而导致胃疼,强调建议或规劝,故选C。32.C——我不在乎我的朋友怎么看我。——嗯,我想你应该这样做,否则很难和他们好好相处。考查情态动词。could能够;might可能;should应该。此处表示建议,用情态动词should。故选C。33.B——我不在乎凯特怎么想。——嗯,你应该在乎。她的建议有一定的价值。考查情态动词辨析。would将会;should应该;could能够。根据“I don’t care what Kate thinks.”以及“Well, …Her suggestions are of some value.”可知,这里需要一个表示应该做某事的词,说明对方应该在乎凯特的想法,因为她的建议有价值,should符合语境。故选B。34.B——我的数学有点差。艾米,你能给我一些建议吗?——我认为你应该在课堂上认真听你的数学老师讲课。考查情态动词辨析。must必须,强调主观上的义务和必要,语气较为强烈;should应该,表示劝告、建议或义务,语气较为委婉;would将会,表示过去将来时或虚拟语气中的意愿;can能够,表示能力或许可。根据语境可知,此处是在给对方提建议,即“你应该在课堂上认真听你的数学老师讲课”,所以应该用should。故选B。35.C——有些学生在手机上花费太多时间而不读书。——那太糟糕了。每个人都应该成为爱书之人。阅读更令人愉快。考查情态动词辨析。may可能;would将要;should应该。根据“Everyone...be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.”可知,此处表示每个人都应该成为喜欢读书的人。故选C。36.A地震非常危险。人们应该学会保护自己。考查动词辨析。should应该;could能;might可能。根据“People…learn to protect (保护) themselves.”可知,强调“保护自己”是必要的应该做的,因此选should。故选A。37.B在冰上行走很危险,你不应该冒险。考查情态动词用法。should应该;shouldn’t不应该;could可以;couldn’t不能。根据前句“dangerous”的警示语境,应选择劝诫禁止的否定表达。故选B。38.B如果你不认识去博物馆的路,你应该向警察求助。考查情态动词辨析。must必须;shouuld应该;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该。根据句意可知,当不认识路时,可以建议别人寻求帮助,语气应较为温和。故选B。39.C他还只是个婴儿,你应该多点耐心。考查情态动词辨析。may也许;can能;should应该;will将要。根据“He is only a baby, and you...be more patient.”可知,对于婴儿,你应该多点耐心。故选C。40.B当老年人生活遇到问题时,我们应该帮助他们。考查情态动词用法。need需要;should应该;have to不得不。根据“When old men and women have problems in their life, we...help them.”可知,出于建议或道义,我们应该帮助遇到困难的老年人。故选B。41.D这有许多美味的食物。孩子们,随便吃。考查反身代词的固定搭配。you你;你们,人称代词主格或宾格;your你的;你们的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的;你们的,名词性物主代词;yourselves你自己;你们自己,反身代词。根据“Here are a lot of delicious food”可知,此处指让孩子随便吃喝:Help oneself“随便吃”。根据句尾的children得知,应该用反身代词的复数形式,即yourselves“你们自己”。故选D。42.A既然他不能帮助我们,咱们就自己做这项工作吧。考查反身代词辨析。ourselves我们自己;itself它自己;myself我自己。根据“Since he can’t help us”以及“let’s”可知,这里表示需要我们自己完成工作。故选A。43.D阿伦切掉了一半右臂,然后用左臂自己包扎起来。考查代词。he他,是主格形式;him他,是宾格形式;his他的,是形容词性物主代词;himself他自己,是反身代词。结合句意,他用左臂自己包扎起来,因此用代词himself。故选D。44.D我弟弟只有两岁。他年龄太小了不能照顾自己。考查代词辨析。he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词。根据“ He is too young to”可知,弟弟年龄太小不能照顾自己,主语为He,此处应用look after oneself表示“照顾某人自己”,he的反身代词为himself。故选D。45.C迈克在爬山时伤到了自己。考查代词辨析。he他(主格);his他的(形容词性物主代词);himself他自己(反身代词);him他(宾格)。根据“Mike hurt”可知,这里需要表示伤到了他自己。故选C。46.C凯西的生活很艰难。当不得不在为梦想学习和照顾生病的妹妹之间做出选择时,她发现她自己夹在了两难之间。考查反身代词。her她,宾格;she她,主格;herself她自己,反身代词。根据“She found... between a rock and a hard place”可知,此处强调主语她自己陷入了困境,应用反身代词。故选C。47.A我哥哥昨天下午和同学们在公园玩得很开心。考查代词辨析。himself他自己;him他,宾格;themselves他们自己。enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”,固定搭配,主语“My brother”是单数第三人称,需用对应的反身代词himself。故选A。48.B——你能来和我一起踢足球吗? ——对不起!我五岁的弟弟不能照顾自己。考查反身代词辨析。him他,人称代词宾格;himself他自己,反身代词;her她/她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。根据语境可知,此处指弟弟不能照顾他自己,所以应用反身代词,又因为弟弟是男性,所以应用himself。故选B。49.C——莎莉看起来很累。怎么了?——她要参加考试,但我觉得她不该这么拼命。考查反身代词。her她;hers她的;herself她自己;she她。根据“she should push ... so hard”可知,此处主语“she”和宾语为同一人,需用反身代词“herself”表示“她自己”。故选C。50.C——桑迪怎么了?——她做饭的时候割伤了自己。考查代词辨析。she人称代词的主格;her人称代词的宾格/物主代词;herself反身代词。she为人称代词的主格,需位于句首作主语;her作宾格时需位于动词之后;作物主代词时需位于名词之前;herself可位于动词之后,根据句意可知,这里表示“割伤自己”,需用反身代词。故选C。51.C没人教我奶奶如何使用微信,她完全是自学的。考查反身代词的用法。her她,人称代词宾格;she她,人称代词主格;herself她自己,反身代词。根据“She learned it all”可知,此处指自学使用微信。learn sth by oneself“自学……”,空处填反身代词。故选C。52.C我们昨晚去参加了梅的生日派对,玩得非常开心。考查反身代词。yourselves你们自己;themselves他们自己;ourselves我们自己。根据“We went to May’s birthday party last night and enjoyed...a lot.”可知,句中主语是“we”,表示“我们”。“enjoy oneself”是一个固定短语,意为“玩得开心,过得愉快”,当主语是“we”时,“oneself”要用“ourselves”,表示“我们自己”。故选C。53.B尽管韩赛尔和格瑞特沿路扔了很多面包屑,但是他们依然在森林里迷路了。考查连词。Although尽管;but但是;Because因为;so因此。根据“... Hansel and Gretel dropped pieces of bread along the way, ... they still got lost in the forest.”可知,前后两句话之间是让步关系;Although“尽管”,引导让步状语从句,不与but连用。故选B。54.B——你奶奶看起来很健康。——是的,她每天都锻炼,尽管她已经82岁了。考查though引导让步状语从句。because因为;though尽管;if如果。根据“ she exercises every day...she is 82 years old.”可知,两句在逻辑上是让步关系,应用though引导让步状语从句,符合语境。故选B。55.A虽然Mike没有赢得比赛,但是他仍然脸上带着笑容。考查连词辨析。Though虽然;Because因为;After在……之后。根据“Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.”可知,虽然没有赢比赛,但是依然面带微笑,Though引导让步状语从句。故选A。56.C虽然我的父母非常担心离开我,但他们不得不外出出差几天。 考查连词辨析。Until直到;Unless除非;Although虽然;Since自从。根据“…my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to go away”可推知前后句存在让步关系,故选C。57.D尽管这个女孩只有10岁,但她每天照顾弟弟并做各种家务。考查连词词义辨析。If如果;Because因为;As当······时,由于;Although尽管。“the girl is only 10”和“takes care of her brother...”是让步关系,用“Although”引导让步状语从句,故选D。58.A这个聪明的男孩虽然只有十岁,但他会说英语和法语。考查连词辨析。though尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;whether是否,常引导宾语从句。“he is only ten”与“The clever boy can speak both English and French”之间是让步关系,即尽管他只有十岁,但是他会说两种语言,所以用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。59.C曹德旺捐赠了100亿元在福州建立一所科技大学,尽管他自己过着简朴的生活。考查连词辨析。because因为;until直到;though尽管。前后句是让步的关系,所以应用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。60.A—— 在我看来,孩子们在家做家务是非常重要的,尽管一些家长认为他们不需要孩子们的帮助。—— 确实。做家务关乎培养他们的责任感。考查连词辨析。although尽管;until直到;that引导从句,无实际意义。“it’s so important for children to do chores at home”和“some parents don’t think they need help from the kids.”,前后句是让步关系。故选A。61.C小达克斯虽然只有三岁,却能编出有趣的故事。考查连词辨析。so因此;because因为;though尽管;if如果。根据“Little Dax could make up interesting stories…he was only three years old.”可知,此处表示让步,应该用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。62.C你最好和她谈谈,以便你能知道她对这件事的想法。考查连词辨析。if如果;as well as以及;so that以便,为了。根据“You had better have a talk with her ... you can know what she thought of this thing.”可知,谈话的目的是为了知道她的想法,so that引导目的状语从句,符合语境。故选C。63.C这些父母努力工作,以便能为他们的孩子提供更好的教育。考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;even though即使;so that以便。根据“The parents work hard … they can provide their children with better education.”可知,父母努力工作是为了给他们的孩子提供更好的教育,用so that引导目的状语从句,故选C。64.C你可以省一些钱,这样你就可以给妈妈买礼物了。考查目的状语从句。in order to为了,后跟动词原形;but但是;so that为了,后跟从句。根据“You could save some money...you can buy a gift for your mom.”可知,前后句有目的关系,且后面是句子,所以需要用so that连接。故选C。65.A现在我们必须多做运动来保持健康,这样我们才能有一个强壮的身体来战胜疾病。考查连词。so that表示“以便,为了”,引导目的状语从句;until表示“直到……为止”,引导时间状语从句;even if表示“即使”,引导让步状语从句;while表示“当……时候”或“然而”,引导时间状语从句或表示对比。“we must do more exercise to keep healthy”的目的是“we can have a strong body to beat illness”,即多做运动是为了有一个强壮的身体来战胜疾病,因此应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。66.A——你们每天都打扫教室吗? ——是的。我们每天都打扫教室,这样我们就能在一个干净的环境里学习。考查连词短语。so that以便,为了,引导目的状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;in order to为了,后面接动词原形,不能接句子。本句中“we can study in a clean environment”是一个句子,且表达的是打扫教室的目的,所以用“so that”符合语境。故选A。67.B你现在应该多吃点,这样待会儿就不会饿了。考查连词辨析。as当;so that以便;引导目的状语从句;until直到……;but但是。根据“you won’t be hungry later”可知多吃的目的是之后不会饿,故选B。68.B我们的数学老师总是大声说话,以便所有的学生都能清楚地听到他的声音。考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;so that以便;in order to为了,后接动词原形。分析句子可知,“all the students can hear him clearly”是“Our math teacher always speaks loudly”的目的,又因为“all the students can hear him clearly”是一个句子,所以此处应该用so that来引导目的状语从句。故选B。69.C我们的老师要求我们每天看新闻,这样我们就能更多地了解外面的世界。考查连词辨析。while当……时候,引导时间状语从句;though虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句;so that以便,为了,引导目的状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句。根据语境可知,老师让我们每天看新闻的目的是让我们了解外面的世界,“we can learn more about the outside world”表示目的,所以用“so that”引导目的状语从句。故选C。70.D我的父母教我做一些家务,以便当我独自生活时能照顾好自己。考查连词辨析。unless除非;because因为;although虽然;so that以便。根据“do some housework...I can look after myself”可知,父母教做家务的目的是让“我”能独立生活,强调目的。故选D。71.D我妈妈教我做一些家务,以便当我独自生活时能照顾好自己。考查连词辨析。although虽然;if如果;because因为;so that以便。根据句意,母亲教做家务的目的是让“我”能独立生活,强调目的。故选D。72.C你应该经常和你的父母交谈,这样他们就能更好地理解你。考查连词辨析。as long as只要;though尽管;so that为了。“they can understand you better”是“You should often talk to your parents”的目的,应用so that引导目的状语从句,故选C。73.BEdward比我们班其他任何学生都高。考查形容词比较级用法。tall高的;taller更高的;tallest最高的;the tallest最高的。根据“than any other student”可知此处用比较级taller。故选B。74.C如今课后服务已规范运行,学生们的作业肯定会比以前更少,空闲时间也会比以前更多。考查形容词比较级及不可数名词修饰词用法。less更少的,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数;more更多的,修饰可数或不可数名词。根据“Now the after-school service is in use properly, and students are sure to have...homework and...free time after than before.”可知,第一空,此处表示“更少的”作业,句中“homework”是不可数名词,使用“less”;第二空,作业更少,空闲时间应该“更多”,“free time”表示“空闲时间”,是不可数名词,使用“more”。故选C。75.B史密斯先生的房子比李先生的离机场更远。考查形容词比较级。far远,原级;farther比较远,比较级;farthest最远的,最高级;the farthest最远的,最高级。根据“than”可知此处表示两者比较,需用比较级形式。故选B。76.B中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。它的历史比世界上任何其他国家都要悠久。考查最高级和比较级的用法。根据“China is one of the oldest ... in the world.”可知,第一处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构,排除CD;根据“than”可知,第二处用比较级。故选B。77.B这台新的空调比那台贵一点,但是它省电。考查形容词的比较级。expensive昂贵的,形容词原级;more expensive昂贵的,形容词的比较级;the most expensive最贵的,形容词的最高级;cheap便宜的,形容词原级。根据“than”可知,此处是两台空调进行比较,故此处应该使用形容词的比较级。故选B。78.B我们可以在河里游泳。这比以前干净多了。考查比较级用法。clean干净的;cleaner干净的,比较级;more clean错误形式;most clean错误形式。根据“much...than before”可知此处应用比较级,故选B。79.A——彼得,坐下,告诉我你从今天的课上学到了什么。——哦,妈妈。我们不能做些更有趣的事吗?考查形容词辨析及比较级。more interesting更有趣的;most interesting最有趣的;more boring更无聊的;most boring最无聊的。根据“Peter, sit down and tell me what you have learned from today’s class.”以及“Oh, mom.”可知,此处暗示谈论课堂很无聊,想做比这更有趣的事情,A项符合。故选A。80.B你越仔细,犯的错误就越少。考查形容词比较级的用法。“careful”的比较级是“more careful”;“mistakes”是可数名词复数,“少”用“fewer”修饰。句子表达“你越细心,犯的错误就越少”,符合“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构。故选B。81.A读完《哈利·波特》系列后,我得说它是我读过的最好的书之一。考查形容词最高级的用法和现在完成时。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构,意为“……中最……之一”,所以第一空用“the best”;“我读过的”强调从过去到现在的阅读经历对现在的影响,用现在完成时“have read”。故选A。82.D——你觉得你的表弟怎么样?——我认为他是在这的所有男孩女孩们中最有趣的。考查形容词最高级。funny有趣的,形容词原级;funnier更有趣的,形容词比较级;funniest最有趣的,形容词最高级;the funniest最有趣的,the+形容词最高级。根据“I think he is ... of all the boys and girls here.”可知,此处表示在所有男孩女孩们中进行对比,应用形容词的最高级,其结构为the+形容词最高级。故选D。83.C——中国有5000多年的历史了。它是世界上最古老的国家之一。——是的。它的历史比美国悠久得多。考查形容词比较级和最高级。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构,意为“最……之一”,因此第一空应用old的最高级形式the oldest;根据第二空后的“than”可知,此处应用long的比较级形式longer,且比较级前不加定冠词the。故选C。84.D复活节是许多国家最大的节日之一。考查形容词最高级。分析句子结构可知,此处为“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”结构,意为“最……的……之一”。故选D。85.D——你家乡哪个季节最好?——我想是春天。在春天,一切都是那么美丽。考查形容词最高级。nice好,形容词原级;nicer比较好的,形容词比较级;nicest最好的,形容词最高级;the nicest形容词最高级前加the。季节通常有四个,属于三者以上的比较,须用最高级,最高级前用定冠词the。故选D。86.A——秋天是去山里旅行的最佳季节吗?——没错。这是我去过的最美丽的山。 考查形容词最高级。 the most beautiful最美丽的,形容词最高级;a beautiful一座美丽的,原级;more beautiful更美丽的,比较级;the more beautiful错误表达。根据“that I have ever traveled to”可知,这里表示一个范围,在这个范围内进行比较,要用最高级,表示“在我去过的所有山中,这座山是最美丽的”。故选A。87.C——你认为简是我们班最用功的学生之一吗?——是的,而且她还比其他学生更有创造力。考查形容词的比较级和最高级。the most hard-working最用功,最高级;more hard-working比较级;most hard-working缺少the的最高级;less更少;more更多。根据“one of…students in our class”可知,第一空需用形容词最高级,其结构为“the+形容词最高级”,hard-working为合成词,最高级形式是在形容词前加most;根据“than”可知,第二空需用形容词比较级,根据句中“Yes”和“and”可推测,简也比其他同学更有创造力,所以用more。故选C。88.D——哪项运动最令人兴奋,足球、篮球还是排球?——我认为是篮球。考查形容词最高级。exciting令人兴奋的,形容词原级;more exciting比较令人兴奋的,形容词比较级;most exciting最令人兴奋的,形容词最高级;the most exciting形容词最高级前加定冠词。根据“football, basketball or volleyball”可知,在三者之间比较,应用形容词最高级,形容词最高级前面要加定冠词the。故选D。89.D北京是中国最繁忙的城市之一。考查形容词最高级。busy繁忙的,形容词原级;busier更繁忙的,形容词比较级;busiest最繁忙的,形容词最高级;the busiest最繁忙的,形容词最高级。根据“Beijing is one of...cities in China.”可知,句子中出现“one of+名词复数”结构,该结构后常接形容词最高级,表示“最……的……之一”。形容词最高级前需要加定冠词“the”。“busy”的最高级形式是“busiest”,所以正确形式为“the busiest”。故选D。90.D在球队的所有篮球队员中,彼得是最有天赋的那一个。考查形容词用法。talented有天赋的,形容词原级;more talented比较级;most talented最高级;the most talented最高级。根据“Among all the basketball players in the team”可知,此处强调彼得在所有篮球队员中的表现,比较对象大于三者,用形容词最高级“most talented”表达,且其前应加定冠词the。故选D。91.C这是我看过的最无聊的电影。我几乎睡着了。考查形容词最高级。boring无聊的,形容词原级;more boring更无聊的,形容词比较级;the most boring最无聊的,形容词最高级;bored无聊的,形容词原级。根据“I’ve ever seen”可知,这部电影是看过的全部电影中最无聊的,用最高级来修饰。故选C。92.A琳达所有科目都学得很好,她是她班上最聪明的女孩之一。 考查形容词最高级的用法。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”。clever的最高级是cleverest,且后面接可数名词复数girls,其前要加定冠词the。故选A。93.C长江是世界上最长的河流之一。考查形容词最高级。long长的,原级;longer更长的,比较级;the longest最长的,最高级;the longer两者中较长的那个。根据“in the world”可知,句子使用“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”,表示 “最……之一”。是在世界范围内进行比较,指的是世界上最长的河流之一。故选C。94.A看完《哪吒2》后,我必须说这是我看过的最好的电影之一。考查形容词最高级及动词时态辨析。best最好的;have watched现在完成时;watched过去式。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构:表示“最……之一”,由此排除C和D;根据句意可知,这里强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,即现在完成时,表达方式为have/has+动词过去分词。故选A。95.D迈克和克莱尔在埃及的开罗,它是非洲最大的城市之一。考查形容词最高级。big大的,形容词原级;bigger更大的,big的比较级;biggest最大的,big的最高级;the biggest最大的,big的最高级。根据“one of…cities in Africa”可知,此处考查“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数” 这一结构,表示“……是最……的……之一” 。在这个句子中,想要表达开罗是非洲最大的城市之一,所以需要用形容词big的最高级形式,并且最高级前要加定冠词the 。故选D。96.D——成都、遂宁和南充这三个城市中,哪个城市的人口最多?——当然是成都。考查形容词最高级词义辨析。the biggest最大,一般用来形容体积、规模等方面的;the least最少;the most最多;the largest最大的。根据“Chengdu, Suining or Nanchong”可知,这里是三者之间进行比较,用来形容人口数量多时,常用“large”,故选D。97.C莉莉是我们班技术最娴熟的学生,因为她总能修好东西。考查形容词最高级。the most careful最细心的;more careful更细心的;the most skilled最娴熟的;more skilled更娴熟的。根据“in our class”可知,此处应用最高级,且“can always fix things up”体现的是技术娴熟,the most skilled符合语境。故选C。98.C李先生是大多数年轻人中最受欢迎的足球运动员。考查形容词最高级。popular受欢迎的;more popular更受欢迎的;the most popular最受欢迎的;the more popular错误表达。根据“among most young people”可推知,此处是在“大多数年轻人”这一群体范围内进行比较,需使用最高级形式。故选C。99.B——你觉得这个男孩怎么样?——他是班里一个诚实的学生,也是最体贴的学生之一。考查冠词用法。第一空,“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用“an”;第二空,“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构,表示“……中最……之一”,所以用“the”。故选B。100.B——你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一吗?——是的,它比中国任何其他城市都大。考查形容词最高级。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定结构,意为“最……的……之一”。big的最高级是biggest,因此空格处应填“the biggest cities”。故选B。(共4张PPT)期中复习之单元语法综合练真题100道(Units1-4)答案题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10答案 C B D B D C C C D A题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20答案 B A A B C D A B B A题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30答案 A A B B A A D C C C题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40答案 C C B B C A B B C B题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50答案 D A D D C C A B C C题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60答案 C C B B A C D A C A题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70答案 C C C C A A B B C D题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80答案 D C B C B B B B A B题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90答案 A D C D D A C D D D题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100答案 C A C A D D C C B B 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 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