资源简介

(共45张PPT)
Learning Objectives
通过本课时的学习，学生能够：
掌握并运用引导状语从句的连词（although, until, so that, if），理解其在句子中的逻辑关系（让步、时间、目的、条件），并能根据语境完成相关填空练习。
读懂包含状语从句的句子和短文，准确理解句意，能将英文句子翻译成中文，并能从关于 “缓解压力” 的文本中提取关键信息。
运用所学语法知识和话题词汇，围绕 “管理压力、调节情绪” 的话题，用含有 although/until/so that/if 的句子表达观点、给出建议，提升用英语解决日常问题的表达能力。。
03
Hello, guys ! Do you often feel stressed and want to give up Today we can learn something important from Judy. Let’s get started.
Although
until
so that
If
____________ Judy was a small rabbit, she had a big dream of being a police officer.
Although
conj. 虽然, 尽管, 然而
She tried her best________she could prove that anyone can be whatever they want.
Although
until
so that
If
so that
以便, 因此
She worked hard _______ she finally entered the police academy in Zootopia.
until
prep.到…时, 直到…为止
Although
until
so that
If
She believes_______you follow your heart, you can make your dream come true.
Although
until
so that
If
if
conj.如果，倘若
Although
until
so that
If
从属连词
（Conjunctions）
Read the sentences. Pay attention to the words in bold and translate the sentences into Chinese.
4a
Although you argued, you are still very close friends.
You won’t know how he feels until you talk to him.
You can write to your parents so that they’ll know how you feel.
If you did or said something wrong, you should say sorry.
尽管有过争吵，但你们依然是亲密无间的朋友。
直到你跟他谈的时候，你才能明白他的感受。
你可以给父母写信，以便于他们就能了解你的感受。
如果你做错了事或说错了话，你应该道歉。
让步状语从句
时间状语从句
目的状语从句
条件状语从句
Read the sentences. Pay attention to the words in bold and translate the sentences into Chinese.
4a
Although you argued, you are still very close friends.
You won’t know how he feels until you talk to him.
You can write to your parents so that they’ll know how you feel.
If you did or said something wrong, you should say sorry.
尽管有过争吵，但你们依然是亲密无间的朋友。
although / though引导让步状语从句
连接两个意思相反或对比的句子中文常译为"虽然……但是……"
句子改写
将每组两个句子用 although 合并成一个句子
1.原句：It was raining. We went for a walk.
改写：____________________________________________
2.原句：She was tired. She finished all her homework.
改写：____________________________________________
3.原句：He is young. He has a lot of experience.
改写：___________________________________________
Although it was raining, we went for a walk.
Although she was tired, she finished all her homework.
Although he is young, he has a lot of experience.
Read the sentences. Pay attention to the words in bold and translate the sentences into Chinese.
4a
Although you argued, you are still very close friends.
You won’t know how he feels until you talk to him.
You can write to your parents so that they’ll know how you feel.
If you did or said something wrong, you should say sorry.
直到你跟他谈的时候，你才能明白他的感受。
until引导时间状语从句
until
瞬间性动词
否定句“not…until”“直到......才”
肯定句“直到......为止”
延续性动词
start begin leave
have keep wait
I didn’t leave until my mother came home.
I waited for my mother until she came home.
①肯定句(延续性动词）+till/until+句子.
②肯定句（延续性动词）+till/until+名词或名词短语.
③否定句（瞬间动词）+until+句子
1. Jenny didn't go to bed____ her mother came home last night．
A．as soon as B．if C．while D．until
D
④否定句（瞬间动词）+until+名词或名词短语.
操练
②肯定句（延续性动词）+till/until+名词或名词短语
③否定句（瞬间动词）+until+句子.
④否定句（瞬间动词）+until+名词或名词短语.
2. Tom watched the World Cup __________ 11:30 last night.
A. when B. unless C. until D. as soon as
C
①肯定句(延续性动词）+till/until+句子.
操练
①肯定句(延续性动词）+till/until+句子.
3. I didn't believe he could drive ________ he told me.
A. once B. while C. until D. unless
C
③否定句（瞬间动词）+until+句子
④否定句（瞬间动词）+until+名词或名词短语.
②肯定句（延续性动词）+till/until+名词或名词短语.
操练
①肯定句(延续性动词）+till/until+句子.
③否定句（瞬间动词）+until+句子.
④否定句（瞬间动词）+until+名词或名词短语.
4. I will wait for him here ______ he comes back.
A．before　 B．till　 C．after　 D．When
B
②肯定句（延续性动词）+till/until+名词或名词短语.
操练
Read the sentences. Pay attention to the words in bold and translate the sentences into Chinese.
4a
Although you argued, you are still very close friends.
You won’t know how he feels until you talk to him.
You can write to your parents so that they’ll know how you feel.
If you did or said something wrong, you should say sorry.
你可以给父母写信，这样他们就能了解你的感受。
so that引导目的状语从句
so that “以便于....；为的是....”
= in order that = in order to do sth = so as to do sth = to do sth
同义句转换
1. 原句：She studies hard so that she can get good grades.
“in order to” 结构：___________________________________
2. 原句：We got up early so that we could catch the first bus.
“so as to” 结构：______________________________________
3. 原句：He speaks loudly in order that everyone can hear him clearly.
“so that” 结构：______________________________________________
4. 原句：In order to pass the driving test, he practices every day.
“so that” 引导的从句：__________________________________________
She studies hard in order to get good grades.
We got up early so as to catch the first bus.
He speaks loudly so that everyone can hear him clearly.
He practices every day so that he can pass the driving test.
拓展
区分so that/so ...that/such...that..
词组 含义 引导的从句 用法
so ... that ... 如此……以至于…… 结果状语从句 so+形容词/副词+that从句
such ... that ... ①such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句
②such+形容词+可数名词复数+that从句
③such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句
so that 以便 目的状语从句 从句中常有can,could,may等情态动词
拓展
区分so that/so ...that/such...that..
【拓展】 若名词前有many,much,few,little等表示数量多少的词修饰时,不用such,而用so。
such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句
=so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句。
完成句子
(1)他起得如此晚,以至于错过了飞机。
He got up 　 　 late 　 　 he missed the plane.
(2)这本书如此有趣,以至于我们都喜欢看。
It is 　 　 an interesting book 　 　 we all enjoy reading it.
(3)天气如此好,以至于我想出去散步。
It’s 　 　 fine weather 　 　 I’d like to go out for a walk.
(4)我们把家搬到离父母家很近的地方,以便每天都能去看望他们。
We have moved to a place close to my parents’ home 　 　 we can visit them every day.
so
that
such
that
such
that
so that
Read the sentences. Pay attention to the words in bold and translate the sentences into Chinese.
4a
Although you argued, you are still very close friends.
You won’t know how he feels until you talk to him.
You can write to your parents so that they’ll know how you feel.
If you did or said something wrong, you should say sorry.
if引导条件状语从句
if条件
If + 条件从句，主句
主句 + if + 条件从句
时态规则：
主将从现
主情从现
主祈从现
转换：
(1)祈使句+ and/or +句子
(2)肯定条件（if...）→ with 结构
否定条件(if...not) → without结构
如果你做错了事或说错了话，你应该道歉。
句型转换
1. 原句：If you work hard, you will pass the exam.
转换为 “祈使句 + and” 结构：___________________________________
2. 原句：If you don’t hurry up, you will miss the bus.
转换为 “祈使句 + or” 结构：___________________________________________________________________
Work hard, and you will pass the exam.
Hurry up, or you will miss the bus.
句型转换
3. 原句：If you have a map, you won’t get lost.
转换为 “with” 结构：______________________________________
4. 原句：If you don’t have enough sleep, you will feel tired.
转换为 “without” 结构：___________________________________
With a map, you won’t get lost.
Without enough sleep, you will feel tired.
句型转换
5. 原句：Don’t run in the hallway, or you will fall down.
转换为 if 条件句：______________________________________
6. 原句：With a good plan, we can finish the task on time.
转换为 if 条件句：______________________________________
7. 原句：Without your help, I can’t solve this problem.
转换为 if 条件句：______________________________________
If you run in the hallway, you will fall down.
If we have a good plan, we can finish the task on time.
If you don’t help me, I can’t solve this problem.
操练
用 if 改写下列句子，保持意思不变
1.原句：Work hard, and you'll achieve your dreams.
改写：_________________________________________
2.原句：The weather is nice.We can go to the park.
改写：_________________________________________
3.原句：Be careful, or you'll make mistakes.
改写：_________________________________________
If you work hard, you'll achieve your dreams.
If the weather is nice, we can go to the park.
If you are not careful, you'll make mistakes.
Complete the sentences with although, until, so that, or if.
4b
1. you feel upset about something, you should speak
to a person you trust about it.
2. people might hurt you sometimes, it doesn’t always
mean that they did it on purpose.
3.Talk to your loved ones whenever you feel good or bad
you can double your joy and cut your problems in half.
4.You won’t understand why she got upset you put yourself in her shoes.
If
Although
so that
until
Read the passage about managing stress. Then complete the sentences.
4c
There are many things you can do when you feel stressed. First, you can take a break from what you are doing. This will help you clear your mind. You can listen to music or go for a walk. Next, share your problems with someone you trust instead of shutting yourself away. The person might not have any advice for you, but talking about your problems can help you feel better. Lastly, remember to take care of yourself. Eat healthy food, exercise, and get enough sleep. These three things alone are great for reducing stress!
感到紧张
休息一下
清醒头脑
=take a walk
自我封闭
减少压力
Complete the sentences with although, until, so that, or if.
4c
1.If___________________, you should take a break from what you are doing.
2.You can talk to a person you trust, although________________
_______________________.
3.You might not feel better until____________________________.
4.You should eat healthy food, get plenty of sleep, and exercise so
that_______________________!
you feel stressed
have any advice for you
he/she might not
you talk about your problems
you can reduce stress
Complete the sentences and share your ideas.
4d
1.If I spend more time studying, _________________________.
2._________________________until you can control your anger.
3.Although others might say bad things about you,
________________________________.
4._________________________________so that I’ll be happier.
I’ll get better grades
Take some deep breaths
You should always stay confident
I will spend more time with my family
Language
points
重点短语
1. 和某人争吵
2. 直到…… 才……
3. 做错事
4. 为…… 感到难过
5. 故意做某事
6. 休息一下
7. 把自己封闭起来
8. 照顾好自己
9.减轻压力
10.控制你的愤怒
argue with sb.
not … until …
do something wrong
feel upset about
do sth. on purpose
take a break
shut yourself away
take care of yourself
reduce stress
control your anger
1. Although people might hurt you sometimes, it doesn’t always mean that they did it on purpose. 尽管有时可能会有人伤害你，但这并不总是意味着他们是故意这么做的。( P25 4b)
① purpose / p p s/ n. 目的；意图
② the purpose of... ......的目的
on purpose = (反义:by accident) 故意;有意地
for the purpose of... 为了......
及时练习
1. If the lost things are very valuable and the finder keeps
them on , he or she will be punished .
2. The p of this meeting is to discuss our future plans.
3. 她故意不接电话，因为她想要一些安静的时间。
She didn't answer the phone because ___ ,
she wanted some quiet time.
purpose
urpose
on purpose
2. Next, share your problems with someone you trust instead of shutting yourself away.
接下来，与你信任的人分享你的问题，而不是封闭自己。( P25 4c)
① shut v. 关闭；合上；住嘴。过去式和过去分词均为 shut。
② shut off = turn off 关闭;停止运转
shut down 停业；倒闭；关闭
shut up 闭嘴
shut sb. / sth. away 把......关(藏)起来;隔离
及时练习
1. Please ______ the computer down before you leave.
A. close B. shut C. turn
2. He went into his room and _______ the door behind him.
3. They the gas before going on holiday.
4. 松鼠把坚果藏在树洞里为了过冬。
The squirrel the nuts in its tree hole for the winter. 5. 她把自己关在房间里写小说。
She ______ ___________ _________ in her room to work on her novel.
B
shut
shut off
shut away
shut herself away
3. Lastly, remember to take care of yourself. 最后,记得照顾好自己【P25 4c】
① lastly 最后 用以引出所列事情中的最后一项或最后一点。
② at last 终于
强调经过很长一段时间，尤其是经过困难或耽搁之后的事。
最后，我想问一下你的未来计划 。
__________, I’d like to ask about your future plans.
我们终于到达了山顶。
We reached the summit _____________.
Lastly
at last
4. You should eat healthy food, get plenty of sleep...
你应该吃健康的食物，保证充足的睡眠……
① plenty pron. 充足；丰富；大量
② plenty of 意为“充足；大量”，既可修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词，相当于a lot of/lots of
地上有很多落叶。
There are _____________leaves on the ground.
plenty of
Let’s practice.
根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词。
1.If the lost things are very valuable and the finder keeps them on
____________, he or she will be punished.
2.Jimmy ran into the classroom without ________________ for being late.
He was quite impolite.
3.He went into his room and _________ the door behind him.
4. In autumn, ___________ of rice was brought to Jijiaocheng.
plenty
shut
apologizing
purpose
用although, until, so that和if完成句子。
5.You will never truly understand your parents’ great love __________
you grow up.
6.Technology can be of great help _________ we make an effort to control
it and use it right.
7.I’ll find a way to improve on my own ____________ I can make the
team next year.
8._____________ I failed a lot more times than I succeeded, I know how
to fail well.
　Although
　so that
if
　until
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.和你的父母谈谈,你的问题就会减少一半。
Talk to your parents and your problems will be _________ _____ ______ .
2.如果你设身处地为她着想,你就会理解她了。
You will understand her if you ________ _______ _______ _____ _______.
3.她把自己关在房间里写小说。
She ________ _______ _______ in her room to work on her novel.
　reduced
　by
half
　put
　yourself
　in
　her
shoes
　shut
herself
away

展开更多......

收起↑