资源简介 (共29张PPT)晨读晚诵不一样的词汇、写作解决方案UNIT 3词汇新解prior adj. pri(第一) + -or(表状态)基本意义:1.先前的 prior engagement事先的安排 prior to在……之前的2.优先的 prior commitments 优先承诺派生:priority n. pri(第一) + -or(表状态) + -ity(名词后缀)1.[C]优先事项;首要事情 a high/low priority 重点/非重点项目2.[U]优先;优先权 priority cases 优先事项consist vi. con(一起) + sist(站立)基本意义:由……组成(或构成) consist of由……组成(或构成)派生: consistency n. consist+-ency(名词后缀) [U] 连贯性;一致性play with great consistency表现相当稳定consistent adj. consist+-ent(形容词后缀) 一致的;连续的a consistent approach to the problem解决问题的一贯方法stuff vt.& n.基本意义:vt.1.把……塞进 stuff the apples into the bag 把苹果塞进袋子里2.填满 be stuffed with 塞满……n.[U] 东西;物品 Just dump your stuff over there.就把你的东西堆在那儿吧。slice vt.& n.基本意义:vt.将……切成薄片 slice the cake 把蛋糕切成片slice...off 切下n.[C](切下的食物) 薄片 a slice of bread 一片面包派生:sliced adj. (面包) 已切成片的 a sliced white loaf 一条切成片的白面包elegant adj.exceptional adj. exception(例外) + -al(形容词后缀)基本意义:特别的;罕见的 in exceptional circumstances 在特殊情况下派生:(反) unexceptional adj. un-(否定前缀)+ exceptional 平常的;不突出的;普通的 live an unexceptional life过着平淡的生活exceptionally adv. exceptional+-ly(副词后缀) 极其;非常exceptionally cold非常寒冷consume vt.con(一起) + sume(拿)association n. associat + -ion(名词后缀)派生:associate v. as-(to)+soci (to unite with) +-ate(动词后缀)联想;联系;交往associate...with...把……和……联系起来ideal adj.& n. idea + -l(形容词后缀)基本意义:adj.1.完美的;理想的 the ideal candidate for thisjob 这项工作最合适的人选2.想象的 the search for ideal life对理想的生活的寻求n.1.[C] 理想 political ideals 政治理想2.[C] 完美的人(或事物) ideal of beauty 美的典范派生:ideally adv.ideal + -ly(副词后缀) 完美地 be ideallysuited for this job 最适合这项工作fundamental adj.& n.fundament+ -al(形容词后缀)基本意义:adj.1.根本的 a question of fundamentalimportance首要问题2.基础的;基本的 be fundamental to ……的基础n.基本规律;根本法则 the fundamentals of physics物理学的基本原理派生:fundamentally adv. fundamental + -ly(副词后缀) 根本上;完全地fundamentally different完全不同trick n.& vt.基本意义:n. 1.[C] 诀窍;计谋 the trick of doing sth 做某事的诀窍2.[C] 把戏 perform magic tricks 表演魔术vt. 欺骗;哄骗 trick sb into doing sth 哄骗某人做某事派生:tricky adj. trick+-y(形容词后缀) 棘手的;难对付的 atricky question/task 一个棘手的问题/艰难的任务读后续写语料库天气描写写作词块1.rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨2.be darkened with gloomy clouds黑云压顶3.mountain climate山地气候4.gentle breeze微风5.continuous rain连绵不断的雨#56.icy/biting wind刺骨的风7.unbearably hot难以忍受的热8.a timely rain及时雨9.clear up放晴10.heavy/fierce/violent storm狂风暴雨11.the thundering clouds电闪雷鸣的云12.a gentle rain一阵绵绵细雨#1213.bright/brilliant sunshine阳光灿烂14.overcast with dark clouds乌云密布15.fluffy snow鹅毛大雪#15亮点句型1.Unfortunately,Tom was caught in the heavy rain.真不幸,汤姆在暴雨中被淋成了落汤鸡。2.On that stormy night,the lightning was accompanied bythunder and the winds were howling.在那个下暴雨的夜晚,雷电交加,狂风咆哮。3.The rain came pouring down,the streams rose,and thewinds blew and beat against the houses.大雨倾盆而下,溪水上涨,风吹打着房子。4.The weather is unusually cold this winter.There is nowind at this moment,the world seems to have stopped,and the river has stopped its footsteps.这个冬季,天气异常寒冷。此刻没有风,世界好像停滞了,河流也停下了脚步。5.Outside,there was a strong wind,and the branches wereblowing in disorder.The dust on the ground was flying indisorder,which made people unable to open their eyes.外面刮起了大风,吹得树枝乱摆,地上的灰尘乱飞,让人睁不开眼睛。6.The weather is unpredictable here.Just now,there wasstill sunshine.In a second,lightning and thunder broke out,and the storm began to pour.这里的天气真是变幻莫测。刚才还是阳光普照,霎时就电闪雷鸣,狂风暴雨。7.The sun wasn’t yet up,but its rays arced over thehorizon and brought light to the sky.太阳还没有升起,但它的光芒在地平线上划出一道弧线,照亮了天空。8.The sun had only just come up over the horizon,but healready could feel its hot rays against his face.太阳刚刚从地平线上升起,但他已经能感觉到它炽热的光芒照在他的脸上。文化小站Mount Tai泰山Mount Tai is one of the “Five Great Mountains”,andis often regarded as the foremost of the five.Located inShandong Province,Mount Tai has witnessed the Chinesehistory for thousands of years.You will experience itssteepness when you climb up Mount Tai.Steps go up themountain from the foot,and the midway goes up to thesummit of the mountain.Thousands of steps go up the sideof the steep mountain,and interesting peaks and treesstand on both sides of the trail.In 1987,it was the firstChinese site to be put on the list of UNESCO WorldHeritage sites.泰山是中国五大名山之一,位居五岳之首。泰山位于山东省,它见证了中国几千年的历史。当你登上泰山时,你会体验到它的陡峭。泰山山体犹如阶梯,中路直达峰顶。沿着陡峭的山坡,上千级台阶,有趣的山峰和树木矗立在步道的两侧。1987年,它是第一个被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产地清单的中国遗址。#1.2(共24张PPT)晨读晚诵不一样的词汇、写作解决方案UNIT 5词汇新解urgent adj. urge(催促) + -ent(形容词后缀)基本意义:1.紧急的;急迫的 an urgent appeal forinformation 紧急呼吁提供信息2.催促的;急切的 an urgent whisper 急切的耳语派生:urgency n. urge+-ency(名词后缀) 紧急的事urgently adv. urgent+-ly(副词后缀) 紧急地;迫切地ease vi.& vt.& n.[U]基本意义:vi.& vt.1.(使) 宽慰;减轻;缓解 ease thepain/stress 减轻痛苦/压力ease one’s mind 使某人放心/安心2.缓缓地移动 ease the injured foot into the shoe 小心翼翼地把受伤的脚伸进鞋里vt.使容易;使顺利 ease(oneself/sb) into sth 使(自己或某人)熟悉(某物/事)n.[U] 1.容易;轻易 with ease 轻而易举地2.舒适;自在 a life of ease 悠闲舒适的生活派生:easy adj. 容易的;安逸的easily adv. 容易地wrap vt.基本意义:1.包、裹 wrap sth (up) (in sth) 包、裹(某物)2.(用手臂等) 围住 wrap sth around sth/sb 把……围在……派生: wrapped adj. 包装好的delay vt.&vi.&n.[C]&[U]基本意义:vi. & vt.1.延迟;延期(做某事);推迟 delay doingsth 推迟做某事vt.2.耽误;耽搁 delay sb in some way 用某种方式拖住某人n.1.[U] 延误;推迟 without delay 立刻;马上2.[C] 耽搁(的时间) a delay of two hours/a two-hour delay两小时的延误派生: delayed adj. delay(延迟)+-ed(形容词后缀) 延误的;推迟的panic vi.& vt.& n.[C]&[U]基本意义:vi.& vt.(panicked,panicked,panicking)(使) 惊慌;惊慌失措 panic sb into doing sth使某人仓促行动n.1.惊恐;恐慌 in (a) panic 惊慌地2.人心惶惶的局面;惶恐不安 cause (a) panic among ...令……不安派生: panicked adj. 惊慌失措的interrupt vi.&vt. inter-(在……之间) + rupt(破;断裂)基本意义:vi.&vt.打断;打扰 interrupt sb with sth因为某事打扰某人vt.使暂停;使中断 be interrupted by sth被某事打断派生: interruption n. interrupt(打断)+-ion(名词后缀) 打断;插嘴desperate adj. de-(表否定) + sper(希望) + -ate(形容词后缀)基本意义:1.孤注一掷的;铤而走险的 a desperate attempt孤注一掷2.绝望的 a desperate man 一个绝望的人3.非常需要的;渴望 be desperate to do sth 渴望做某事be desperate for...极需要/渴望……4.极严重的 in desperate need of 迫切需要 a desperateshortage of 严重短缺派生: desperation n. desperat(e)(绝望的)+-ion(名词后缀) [U]绝望;拼命in desperation 绝望地;不顾一切地desperately adv. desperate(绝望的)+-ly(副词后缀) 绝望地;非常practical adj. practic(e)(实践;练习) + -al(形容词后缀)基本意义:1.实际的;实践的 practical importance 实际意义practical experience实践经验2.切实可行的 be practical for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是切实可行的3.务实的;实事求是的 be practical 务实一点派生: practically adv. practical(实际的)+-ly(副词后缀) 实际上;事实上(反) impractical adj. im-(形容词前缀,表否定) + practical(实际的) 不切实际的grab vt.& n.tight adj.&adv.基本意义:adj.1.牢固的;绷紧的 keep a tight grip on sb’sarm 紧紧抓住某人的胳膊2.紧身的 a tight pair of jeans 一条紧身牛仔裤3.严密的 keep tight control over sth 对某事严加控制4.拮据的;不宽裕的 a very tight budget 预算很紧adv.紧紧地;牢固地 sleep tight 睡个好觉派生: tighten v. tight+-en(动词后缀) (使) 变紧tightly adv. tight+-ly(副词后缀) 紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地motion n. [C]&[U] mot(动;运动) + -ion(名词后缀)基本意义:1.[U] 运动;移动 be in motion 在运行中 set/putsth in motion 让……动起来2.[C]动作 make a slight motion with the head 微微动了动头派生:motional adj. 运动的collapse vi.&n.[U] col(共同)+lapse(滑走)读后续写语料库人物神态描写写作词块1.cheerful/delighted 高兴的2.melancholy/miserable 忧郁的/痛苦的3.worn out/fatigued/exhausted 筋疲力尽的4.a satisfied expression一个满意的表情5.be in low spirits 情绪低落#56.be wild with delight 欣喜若狂7.cry one’s heart out 悲痛欲绝8.be seized with panic 惊慌失措9.lose one’s tongue with anger 气得说不出话10.burst into tears 突然大哭11.smile from ear to ear 笑得合不拢嘴12.on the top of the world 心满意足13.the mean look in one’s eyes 刻薄的眼神#1314.crystal clear smile 清澈的微笑15.choke back tears/fight back tears/swallow back tears 拼命忍住泪水#15亮点句型1.I was pleased beyond description.我高兴得难以形容。2.The smile on her face shone like a diamond.她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。3.Tears blur my eyes.泪水模糊了我的视线。4.His face was alight with happiness.他脸上闪烁着喜悦的光芒。5.He stood silently,tears rolling down his cheeks.他静静地站着,眼泪顺着脸颊流了下来。6.Tiredness and despair were etched into his face.疲乏和失望显现在他的脸上。7.Her eyes shone with ecstasy.她的眼睛闪烁着狂喜。8.Unforgettable were her eyes that shone like diamonds andlips held in a steady smile.令人难忘的是她的眼睛像钻石一样闪闪发光,嘴角保持着持续的微笑。文化小站The Beginning of Autumn 立秋The Beginning of Autumn,the 13th solar term of theyear,falls around 8 August.The Beginning of Autumn marksthe end of summer and the start of autumn.However,hotweather will not come to an end.The period of hot daysafter the Beginning of Autumn,usually lasting for 30 days,is called “Autumn Tiger”.Also,the fruitful season isapproaching.It is time for farmers to harvest crops. Thereis a saying,“If it rains on the day of the Beginning ofAutumn,a good harvest is expected.”立秋,一年中的第13个节气,在8月8日前后。立秋标志着夏天的结束以及秋天的来临。但炎热的天气不会结束。立秋后的炎热时期,通常持续30天,被称为“秋老虎”。同时硕果累累的季节即将来临。对农民来说可以收割庄稼了。有一句俗语说:“立秋有雨样样收,立秋无雨人人忧。”#1.1.1(共29张PPT)晨读晚诵不一样的词汇、写作解决方案UNIT 4词汇新解bound adj.& v.& n.基本意义:adj.1.很可能会;一定会 be bound to do sth 必定做某事2.受……约束;有义务(做某事) We are not bound by thedecision.我们不受该决定的约束。3.因……受阻(或不能正常工作) weather-bound travellers因天气滞留的旅客4.准备前往(某地) a plane bound for Beijing 一架开往北京的飞机v.1.跳跃着跑 The dogs bounded ahead.那些狗在前面蹦蹦跳跳地跑。2.形成……的边界(或界限) be bounded by a wood 依傍着一片树林n.蹦跳;跳跃;界限;限制范围 With one bound,Jack wassafe.纵身一跃,杰克安全了。within the bounds 在范围内peak adj.& v.& n.基本意义:adj.高峰时期的;巅峰状态的 peak season旺季v.达到高峰 Oil production peaked.石油产量达到了最高峰。n.顶峰;山峰;尖顶 at the peak of 在……的巅峰 the peaksof a roof 屋顶的顶部highlight vt.& n. high(高的) +light(光)drill n.& v.基本意义:n.1.钻(头);钻床;钻机 an electric drill 一个电钻2.演习;训练 a fire drill一场消防演习3.正确的步骤;常规;程序 the drill for claiming expenses 报销费用的手续v.1.钻(孔);打(眼) drill for oil 钻井探油2.培训;训练 drill the soldiers 训练士兵freeze vt.& vi.(froze,frozen)派生:freezing adj. freeze+-ing(形容词后缀) 极冷的;冰冻的freezing cold 极冷的;冻僵的n.[U]冰点 above/below freezing 在冰点以上/以下frozen adj.结冰的;冻僵的;冷冻的 frozen foods冷冻食品anticipate vt.anti-(before)+cip(to take)+-ate基本意义: 1.预见;预料;期望 anticipate the result 预料到结果 anticipate doing sth期望做某事2.预先准备 anticipate the next question预先准备下一个问题派生:anticipation n. anti(前面;先) +cip(握住) +-ation(名词后缀) 预料;期盼happy/eager/excited anticipation 愉快的/殷切的/激动的期盼in anticipation of预料;预计thunder n.& vi.基本意义:n.1.[U]雷;雷声 a clap/crash/roll of thunder一声霹雳/一声巨雷/雷声隆隆2.雷鸣般的响声;轰隆声 the thunder of applause雷鸣般的掌声vi.1.打雷 when it thunders... 当打雷时……2.轰隆隆地响;发出雷鸣般的响声A voice thundered in my ear.一个震耳欲聋的声音在我耳边响起。3.轰隆隆地快速移动 thunder past 隆隆驶过4.怒喝;大声斥责 thunder against the injustice 大声谴责不公派生:thunderous adj. thunder(雷) +-ous(形容词后缀) 雷鸣般的;声音很大的thunderous applause 雷鸣般的掌声proceed vi.& n. pro-(向前) +-ceed(行走)基本意义:vi.1.继续做 proceed with the sale 继续减价促销proceed to do sth 进而做(参加)某事2.行进;前往 proceed slowly along the street沿着街道缓缓行进n.收入;收益 the proceeds of the concert 音乐会的收入owe vt.基本意义:1.欠(钱);负账 owe 10 yuan to him 欠他10元钱2.欠(人情);应该感激 owe me a favour 欠我一个人情3.把……归功于;归因于 owe everything to him 一切都归功于他派生:owing to 由于;因为 Owing to his help,wesucceeded.由于他的帮助,我们成功了。toast n.& v.基本意义:n.1.烤面包片;吐司 two slices/rounds of toast 两片/两整片烤面包片2.干杯;祝酒;敬酒 propose a toast to 提议为……干杯v.1.为……举杯敬酒;为……干杯 toast the success 为成功干杯2.烤(尤指面包);把……烤得焦黄 a toasted sandwich 一个烤过的三明治读后续写语料库地理位置、环境描写写作词块1.a sparsely populated town 一个人烟稀少的小镇2.a winding/meandering river一条蜿蜒的河流3.a bustling park一个熙熙攘攘的公园4.a dimly-lit café 一家昏暗的咖啡馆5.a favourably situated city一个位置优越的城市#56.a hidden rock beneath the water一座水下面的暗礁7.a small village off the map一个偏僻的小村子8.within a stone’s throw of the shore离海滨仅咫尺之遥9.be situated at the northern extreme位于……最北端10.in a village among the rolling hills在绵延起伏的群山环抱的村庄里11.a room facing south一个朝南的房间12.the untraversed forest人迹罕至的森林#1213.be located somewhere on the Pacific coast位于太平洋沿岸某处14.a cottage embosomed in trees一个树木环绕的农舍15.a tranquil lake一个静谧的湖泊#15亮点句型1.On the other side of the forest lies a hut overlooking thewinding river beside it.在森林的另一边有一间小屋,俯瞰着旁边蜿蜒的河流。2.The town being 100 kilometres away,we could hardly waitto pay a visit to it for its infinite charm.小镇虽离我们这有100千米远,但我们还是迫不及待地想去领略它无穷的魅力。3.At a distance,she spotted a misty figure sliding into thehouse.她在远处,发现了一个模糊的身影溜进了房子。4.Our hotel is within a stone’s throw of the beach.我们的酒店离海滨仅咫尺之遥。5.The ship struck a hidden rock beneath the surface of thewater.船撞上了水下的暗礁。6.Going down a rough and bumpy road,we made it to asmall village off the map last summer.去年夏天,我们沿着崎岖不平的道路,来到了一个偏僻的小村庄。7.Arriving at the top of the hill,we were faced with amost impressive scene.我们到达山顶时,呈现在面前的是一片令人惊叹的景色。8.The small island is located somewhere on the Pacificcoast.那座小岛位于太平洋沿岸某处。文化小站Xuan paper宣纸Xuan paper,an ideal carrier for calligraphy andpainting,first appeared in a book written in the TangDynasty,when hand-made Xuan paper from JingxianCounty of Anhui Province was listed as a tribute to theimperial court for its supreme quality.The traditional craftof making Xuan paper is extremely demanding.Sandalwoodbark,a plant native to southern Anhui,goes through 108procedures together with rice straw over the course of oneyear before it can transform into a batch of fine Xuanpaper.Xuan paper plays an important role in the history ofChinese calligraphy and painting.宣纸是书画的理想载体,最早的记载出现在唐代的一本书中,当时安徽省泾县的手工宣纸因其卓越的品质被列为朝廷的贡品。制作宣纸的传统工艺要求极高。青檀树皮原产于皖南,配以稻草经过108道工序,历时一年多,方能制造出优质宣纸。宣纸在中国书画历史上扮演着重要的角色。#1.1.1(共25张PPT)晨读晚诵不一样的词汇、写作解决方案UNIT 1词汇新解severe adj. se-(否定前缀) + -ver-(仁慈) + -e基本意义: 1.极为恶劣的;十分严重的 severe weatherconditions恶劣的天气情况2.严厉的 be severe on/with sb 对某人严厉派生:severely adv. severe + -ly(副词后缀) 严重地;严格地contradictory adj. contradict(反驳) + -ory(形容词后缀)基本意义:相互矛盾的;对立的;不一致的 contradictorystatements互相矛盾的声明派生:contradict vt. contra-(相反) + -dict(说话) 反驳contradict oneself自相矛盾infection n. infect(传染) + -ion(名词后缀)基本意义:1.[U]传染;感染 increase the risk of infection增加传染的危险2.[C]传染病 have/get/develop an infection 受感染派生:infect vt. in-(进入;使) + -fect(做;产生) 使感染;传染be infected with 感染上;传染上infectious adj. infect + -ious(形容词后缀) 传染性的;感染的be highly infectious高传染性的subscribe vi. sub-(从属;下面) + -scrib-(写) + -e基本意义:认购(股份);定期订购;定期交纳(会费) subscribeto订阅;同意;赞成派生:subscriber n. subscrib(e) + -er(名词后缀) [C]订购者multiple adj. multi-(多的) + -ple(倍数)基本意义:数量多的;多种多样的 multiple copies ofdocuments各种文件的大量副本派生:multiply vt.& vi. multi-(多的) +-ply(重叠) 乘;成倍增加;增殖These creatures can multiply quickly.这些生物能迅速大量繁殖。multiply two by three 2乘以3suspect vt.&vi.&n. sus-(由上到下) +-pect(看)基本意义:vt.&vi.怀疑;疑有;不信任 suspect sb of (doing)sth 怀疑某人(做) 某事n.[C]犯罪嫌疑人;可疑对象 the prime suspect首要嫌疑人派生:suspected adj. suspect + -ed(形容词后缀) 有嫌疑的 asuspected case一个疑似案件blame vt.& n.基本意义:vt. 把……归咎于;责怪;指责 blame sth onsb/sth 把某事归咎于某人/某事 blame sb for sth 因某事责怪某人 sb/sth be to blame (for sth) 某人/某事(对某事)负有责任n. [U]责备;指责 take/bear the blame承担过错派生:blameless adj. blame + -less(形容词后缀) 无过错的;无可指责的lead a blameless life活得清白link vt.& n.基本意义:vt.1.把……连接起来 be linked to...与……相连接2.相关联;联系 link words to objects把词语和所指物体联系起来n. [C]联系;纽带 establish trade links with...与……建立贸易关系派生:linkage n. link + -age(名词后缀) [U,C]连接;联系the direct linkage直接联系transform vt.& vi. trans-(转移;越过) + form(形式)基本意义:vt. 使改观;使改变形态 vi.改变;转变 transformA into B 把A变成B派生:transformation n. transform + -ation(名词后缀) [U,C]变化;改观;转变;改革undergo a complete transformation 经历彻底的变革cast vt.concrete adj.&n. con-(共同) +-cret-(增长;产生;生长) + -e基本意义:adj.1.确实的;具体的 concrete proof确凿的证据2.混凝土制的 a concrete floor混凝土地面n.[U]混凝土 a slab of concrete混凝土板派生:concretely adv. concrete + -ly(副词后缀) 具体地defend vt. de-(离开) +-fend(击;打)#12派生:defence n. defen- + -ce(名词后缀) [U,C]防御;防御物defender n. defend + -er(名词后缀) [C]守卫者defendant n. defend + -ant(名词后缀) [C]被告defensive adj. defen- + -s- + -ive(形容词后缀) 防御的;自卫的a defensive measure一条预防措施#12.1.4.1brilliant adj. brill(极好的) + -iant(形容词后缀)基本意义:1.明亮的 brilliant sunshine明媚的阳光2.聪颖的 a brilliant young scientist一位才华横溢的青年科学家3.绝妙的 a brilliant performance一场出色的表演派生:brilliance n. brill(极好的) + -iance(名词后缀) [U]光亮;聪慧brilliantly adv.brilliant + -ly(副词后缀) 灿烂地;辉煌地读后续写语料库人物外貌描写写作词块1.have a good figure (人)形体很好2.an average build中等身材3.rough hairs 乱蓬蓬的头发4.a weather-worn face 一张饱经风霜的脸5.a skinny person 一个骨瘦如柴的人#56.deep-set eyes深陷的眼睛7.an open forehead 一个宽阔的额头8.a dark figure in the moonlight月光下的一个黑影9.a man with a powerful frame一个彪形大汉10.a funny-looking man一个长相滑稽的人11.slim/slender figure苗条的身材12.tall and well-built 高大健壮#1213.be perfectly proportioned 身材匀称14.simple dress 朴素的衣着15.ragged clothes 褴褛的衣服#15亮点句型1.He had rough hair after staying up all night.熬了一夜之后,他头发乱糟糟的。2.The old man’s weather-worn face beamed with happysmiles.那个老人饱经风霜的脸上露出了幸福的笑容。3.My grandma lay on the bed,skinny and weak.我的祖母躺在床上,骨瘦如柴,十分虚弱。4.The new English teacher’s simple dress,sweet smile andgentle voice leave a deep impression on us.新来的英语老师的朴素的衣着、甜美的笑容和温柔的声音给我们留下了深刻的印象。5.He is tall and well-built,moving the stone without effort.他高大健壮,毫不费力地搬动了那块石头。6.His eyes are deep-set because he has been working tillmidnight recently.他的眼睛深陷,因为他这段时间总是工作到深夜。7.The fallen person was a woman,grey-haired,wearingragged clothes.跌倒的是一个女人,花白头发,衣着褴褛。文化小站Zhong Nanshan 钟南山Zhong Nanshan,born in 1936,is an academician ofthe Chinese Academy of Engineering.In the fight againstSARS in 2003,he risked his life to save critically illpatients and rushed to the front line to carry out medicaltreatment.In 2009,he was selected as one of the 100 peoplewho have moved China since the founding of NewChina.He was awarded the Medal of the Republic in 2020.钟南山,1936年生,中国工程院院士。在2003年抗击非典中,他冒着生命危险抢救危重病人,赶到前线进行救治。2009年,他被选为100位新中国成立以来感动中国人物之一。他于2020年被授予共和国勋章。#1.1.1(共26张PPT)晨读晚诵不一样的词汇、写作解决方案UNIT 2词汇新解ambition n. amb-(周围) +-it-(走) + -ion(名词后缀)基本意义:1.[C]追求的目标;夙愿 achieve/realise one’sambition 实现目标2.[U]野心;抱负 be motivated by personal ambition 被个人野心所驱使派生:ambitious adj. ambit(ion)(野心) + -ious(形容词后缀)有野心的;有雄心的be ambitious for sb/sth 对……抱有极大的期待comfort n.&-(共同;一起) +-fort(强大;力量)基本意义:1.vt.安慰;抚慰;宽慰 It comforts sb to do...做……使某人得到安慰2.n.[U]舒服;安逸;舒适 in comfort 舒舒服服地3.n.[U]安慰;慰藉;宽慰 take/draw comfort from... 从……中得到安慰find comfort in...从……中找到安慰4.n.[sing.]令人感到安慰的人或事物It’s a comfort to do sth 做某事是一件令人宽慰的事派生:comfortable adj. comfort(舒适) + -able(形容词后缀) 舒适的;舒服的presentation n. present(呈现;描述) + -ation(名词后缀)基本意义:1.[U]颁发;出示;拿出 the presentation of prizes颁奖 presentation of a membership card 出示会员卡2.[C]演示;陈述;报告 make a presentation 作陈述派生:present v. 颁发;授予;把……交给present sb with sth/present sth to sb给予某人某物engage vi.& vt.en-(使……,动词词缀)+ gage(加入)基本意义:1.vi.参加;参与(活动) engage in...参加……;(使)从事;参与2.vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣) engage both the mind and the eye赏心悦目3.vt.雇用;聘用 engage sb as ...聘用某人为……4.vi.与……建立密切关系;尽力理解 engage with youngminds 与年轻人心意相通5.vt.与(某人) 交战/开战 engage the enemy 与敌人交战派生:engagement n. engage(参加) + -ment(名词后缀)[C]&[U]约会;交战;订婚;雇用engaged adj. engage(参加) + -(e)d(形容词后缀) 忙于;已订婚;被占用be engaged in 忙于……;从事于……involve vt.in-(into)+volve (to roll)派生:involved adj. involve+-(e)d(形容词后缀) 参与的;投入的;卷入的;与……关系密切的be/get involved in参与;卷入;与……有关联involvement n. involve+-ment(名词后缀) [U]参与;介入;投入expose vt.ex-(out)+pose (to put)派生:exposure n. expos(e)+-ure(名词后缀) 接触;体验;暴露;揭露dramatic adj. drama(戏剧) + -tic(形容词后缀)基本意义:1.突然的;巨大的;急剧的 a dramatic increase暴涨2.激动人心的;引人注目的;给人印象深刻的 a dramaticvictory 一场激动人心的胜利3.戏剧(般) 的;夸张做作的 a dramatic gesture 一个夸张的动作派生: dramatically adv. drama(戏剧) + -tical(形容词后缀) +-ly(副词后缀) 剧烈地;戏剧地;突然地;引人注目地 changedramatically骤然巨变expense n. [C]&[U] ex-(向外) + -pens-(花费) + -e基本意义:1.[U]费用 at great expense 花了一大笔费用2.[C]开销;花费 a big expense 开销很大 household expenses家庭开支3.[C/pl.](由雇主报销的) 费用;业务费 travel expenses 差旅费派生:expensive adj. ex-(向外) + -pens-(花费) + -ive(形容词后缀) 昂贵的;花钱多的expensively adv. expensive + -ly(副词后缀) 昂贵地behave v. be-(表示强调) + have(举止)基本意义:1.表现 behave well 表现好 behave properly 行为正当2.表现得体;有礼貌 behave oneself 表现得体 well-behavedchildren 表现好的孩子派生:behaviour n. behav(e)(表现) + -iour(名词后缀) [C]&[U]行为;举止depress v. de-(向下) + press(压)基本意义:使忧愁;使沮丧;使消沉;使失去信心 Itdepresses sb to do sth 做某事令某人沮丧派生:depression n. depress(使沮丧) + -ion(名词后缀)[C]&[U]抑郁;沮丧;消沉get into a state of depression 变得消沉/抑郁depressed adj. depress+-ed (形容词后缀) 抑郁的;沮丧的get depressed about 为……感到沮丧strengthen v. strength(力量) + -en(动词后缀)基本意义:1.加强 strengthen the position 加强地位2.增强 strengthen the stomach muscles 增强腹部肌肉3.巩固 strengthen relationships 巩固关系派生:strong adj.强壮的;强健的strength n.体力;力气;力量 have the strength to do sth有力气做某事读后续写语料库紧张的不同表达写作词块1.shake/tremble with anxiety紧张得发抖2.pace up and down/back and forth anxiously 焦虑地踱来踱去3.can’t help trembling 情不自禁发抖4.get ants in one’s pants 坐立不安5.heart beats wildly 心跳很快#56.palms get sweaty 手心出汗7.in a state of the greatest anxiety处于极度焦虑的状态8.heart sinks 心头一沉9.heart in one’s mouth 提心吊胆10.on pins and needles 如坐针毡11.get butterflies in the stomach 心里七上八下12.heart flies up into the mouth 心提到嗓子眼13.the thunderous beat of one’s heart心脏剧烈跳动的声音#13亮点句型1.Full of anxiety,I felt like sitting on pins and needles.我十分焦虑,坐立不安。2.So anxious did I feel that my heart almost jumped out ofmy throat.我太着急了,以至于我的心都快跳出来了。3.While waiting,his heart beat wildly and his palms weresweaty.等待的时候,他的心跳得很厉害,手心出汗。4.My heart began to race and my mind went blank.我的心跳加速,头脑一片空白。5.When I finally went on the stage,my heart was in mymouth.当我终于走上舞台时,我的心都提到嗓子眼儿了。6.His heart almost flew up/leaped into his mouth.他的心几乎要跳出来了。7.He was pacing nervously up and down the room.他紧张地在房间里踱来踱去。8.Jenny walked slowly to the front,with her legs trembling.珍妮慢慢走到前面,双腿不停地发抖。文化小站The Qixi Festival 七夕节The Qixi Festival,also known as Qiqiao Festival,is atraditional Chinese festival.It comes from the legend of theCowherd and the Weaver Girl and is celebrated on theseventh day of the seventh lunar month.In ancient times,women sacrificed to the seventh sister on her birthday,praying for ingenuity and a happy marriage.This is theorigin of the name “Qiqiao”.The Qixi Festival takes thefolk legend of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl as thecarrier,expressing the feelings of married men and womento never leave each other,grow old together,and abide bytheir promises.七夕节,又名乞巧节,是中国的传统节日。该节日来自牛郎与织女的传说,在农历七月初七庆祝。 在古代,女子们每逢七姐诞辰日,她们都会向她献祭,祈求心灵手巧、获得美满姻缘。这也就是“乞巧”这个名称的来源。七夕节以牛郎织女的民间传说为载体,表达的是已婚男女恪守他们的承诺,不离不弃、白头偕老的情感。#1.2 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 UNIT 1.pptx UNIT 2.pptx UNIT 3.pptx UNIT 4.pptx UNIT 5.pptx