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2026新人教版八年级英语下册期中学情检测试卷
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题部分 85分）
一、听力测试（共20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。
1．What did the researchers use for deep ocean diving
A．A special underwater ship.
B．A simple snorkel.
C．A freshwater pool.
2．Which natural wonder does Annie like best
A．The Dead Sea. B．The Mariana Trench. C．The Great Barrier Reef.
3．Why is Tom unhappy
A．He didn’t do well in the test.
B．He has too many after-school classes to take.
C．No one helped him with his English.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列6-7小题。
6．How high is the waterfall
A．About 80 meters. B．About 110 meters. C．About 150 meters.
7．What does Gina stop Bill from doing
A．Swimming. B．Littering. C．Fishing.
听下面一段对话，回答下列8-9小题。
8．What’s the boy’s problem
A．He often gets up late.
B．He often argues with his mom.
C．He often fights with his brother.
9．Who can the boy ask for help
A．His dad. B．His friends. C．His teacher.
听下面一段对话，回答下列10-12小题。
10．When did Jack begin to have a headache
A．Two hours ago. B．Two days ago. C．Two weeks ago.
11．Why does Jack stay up too late this week
A．To watch the World Cup.
B．To play computer games.
C．To study for the final exams.
12．What does Miss Gao probably do
A．A doctor. B．A student. C．A waiter.
听下面一段对话，回答下列13-15小题。
13．What is Mike’s hobby
A．Playing tennis. B．Drawing pictures. C．Singing songs.
14．Where does Sally usually play basketball
A．In the stadium near her school. B．In the school playground. C．At the park near her home.
15．When does Sally play basketball
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.
听下面一段独白，回答下列16-20小题。
16．What does Tom like doing
A．Collecting fans. B．Collecting stamps. C．Collecting coins.
17．How often does Li Ming do sports
A．Twice a week. B．Twice a day. C．Every day.
18．Who taught Li Ming to do sports
A．His brother . B．His father. C．His mother.
19．How long does Li Ming spend on music every weekday
A．Twenty minutes. B．Thirty minutes. C．Sixty minutes.
20．What does Li Ming think of hobbies
A．Hobbies can bring us happiness.
B．Hobbies are interesting and important.
C．We’d better not spend all our time on hobbies.
二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
21．We can’t work out this math problem. Can you tell us ______
A．how to do B．what to do it C．how to do it
22．The purpose of this project is ________ students’ awareness of environmental protection.
A．raise B．to raise C．raising D．raised
23．—Mencius’ mother moved three times to help him grow better.
—That’s true. She knew how important a good learning ________ is for a child.
A．development B．environment C．chance D．condition
24．—Lisa lost her wallet on the way to school.
—________, a kind-hearted woman found it and returned it to her.
A．Clearly B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Usually
25．Although life is full of pressure, learning to________ pressure can bring us a brighter future.
A．deal with B．suffer from C．search for D．write down
26．We should learn to ________ our emotions when we are angry.
A．control B．hurt C．shut D．pass
27．It is ________ for leaves to turn yellow and fall down in autumn.
A．special B．natural C．strange D．difficult
28．The child’s ________ about how birds fly made her read many books on science.
A．curiosity B．hobby C．habit D．interest
29．—We should always put ourselves in others’ shoes when getting along with friends.
—I agree. It helps us understand others better and build stronger ________.
A．difficulties B．relationships C．rules D．secrets
30．The Mariana Trench is the deepest part of the ocean, and there are many ________ animals living in the deep sea.
A．usual B．unusual C．noisy D．changeable
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, Betty’s doorbell rang suddenly. It was 16-year-old Amy from next door. “Help! My brother Dylan is bleeding.
Betty and her sister Ellen ran to their house and found 8-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a big cut on his 31 . When their mum went to a shop, Amy stayed at home and 32 Dylan. However, a(n) 33 happened.
Dylan fell down, pushing his arm through a glass door.
Betty 34 took a first-aid class and knew what to do. “I knew I needed to 35 the bleeding first. I got a towel (毛巾) and 36 it to press on the cut,” she said. Dylan cried 37 he was afraid of blood. Betty made him relaxed while pressing. She told Ellen to 38 120 right now. Amy felt so 39 to see Dylan’s blood and also wanted to cry. Just as the ambulance (救护车) arrived, Dylan’s 40 came back from the shop. She felt very 41 but held Dylan’s arm at once when the doctors were giving Dylan quick treatment (治疗). Then they went to the hospital.
A few weeks later, Dylan got well and was back. Dylan’s mother 42 Betty and Ellen. “I’m so happy that I got first-aid 43 ,” Betty said. “I never thought I’d need to use my first-aid skills so soon, but I’m very glad I knew 44 to do. I didn’t need a first-aid box. Instead, the towel did a great 45 in stopping the blood from running. What a good girl!
31．A．face B．stomach C．Arm D．leg
32．A．looked after B．went away C．took up D．looked for
33．A．notice B．cause C．hand D．accident
34．A．hardly B．only C．once D．never
35．A．start B．stop C．put D．understand
36．A．used B．dropped C．covered D．allowed
37．A．although B．so C．because D．if
38．A．keep B．call C．write D．read
39．A．sad B．relaxed C．comfortable D．angry
40．A．mother B．sister C．Father D．neighbor
41．A．boring B．surprised C．happy D．interesting
42．A．hurt B．drove C．answered D．thanked
43．A．way B．idea C．stress D．training
44．A．where B．why C．what D．when
45．A．object B．job C．exam D．test
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Accidents may happen in our daily life. Learning first aid skills can help us deal with them quickly and properly. Here is some useful advice when someone is in an emergency.
Getting a burn Run cool water over the burn for 10 to 20 minutes first. Take off any clothing near the burn. Cover the burn with a clean bandage or cloth.
Having a ________ Try to keep the person cool and make sure they drink lots of water. Give the person medicine to lower the temperature.
Bleeding heavily Press on the wound with a clean cloth or bandage until the bleeding stops. Remember not to clean the wound first. If the bleeding doesn’t stop, tie a bandage around the area above the wound. Keep the wound raised if possible.
Choking If the person can cough, talk or breathe, don’t do anything—let them try to get the object out by themselves. If the person can’t cough, talk or breathe, stand behind them and lean them forward. Hit their back firmly five times. If the object remains, push on their stomach five times. Keep doing five back hits and five stomach pushes one after the other. Do not stop until the object comes out.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46．According to the text, what should you do first if someone gets a burn
A．Cover the burn with a bandage.
B．Take off clothing near the burn.
C．Run cool water over the burn.
D．Put some medicine onto the burn.
47．Which of the following words can be put in “________”
A．cough B．fever C．toothache D．stomachache
48．What can people do to help stop heavy bleeding according to the text
①Give five quick pushes up.
②Clean the wound first.
③Press on the wound.
④Keep the wound raised.
A．①③ B．②④ C．①② D．③④
49．What’s the main purpose of this text
A．To give basic first-aid steps.
B．To describe different injuries.
C．To explain why accidents happen.
D．To encourage us to learn medicine.
50．Where is the text probably from
A．A travel guide. B．A movie poster.
C．A health magazine. D．A science report.
B
It was a sunny morning in April 2025 at Lakeside Middle School. Students were busy with their lessons when a loud alarm suddenly broke the silence. “Fire drill (演习)! Everyone, line up quietly!” Mr Brown, the math teacher, shouted at once.
This was the third fire drill of the year, but students took it seriously. Following the school’s new safety rules in 2025, they covered their mouths and noses with wet cloths—some used handkerchiefs, and others used paper towels (纸巾) from their bags. “Bend down, keep low to the ground!” Ms Lee reminded her class as they walked through the smoke.
On the stairs, no one pushed or ran. They stayed on the right side, leaving space for possible rescuers. Tom, a 13-year-old in Grade 8, noticed an “injured” classmate lying on the floor—a teacher acted to be hurt. He remembered the first aid training, so he knelt down, checked the “injured” person’s breath, and called for help loudly. Soon, two student volunteers with first-aid boxes arrived to assist.
3 minutes later, all 800 students got together on the playground. The headmaster (校长) counted heads and praised (表扬) everyone, “Great job! This drill helped us practice new steps—using wet cloths, helping others, and staying calm. Real fires are unpredictable (不可预测的), but preparation keeps us safe.”
51. When did the fire drill happen
A．In March 2025. B．In April 2025.
C．In May 2025. D．In June 2025.
52. What did students use to cover their mouths during the drill
A．Wet cloths. B．Dry towels.
C．Masks. D．Gloves.
53. What does the underlined word “assist” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Organize. B．Treat.
C．Help. D．Budget.
54. Put the events in the correct order according to the passage.
a. Covered mouths.
b. A loud alarm rang.
c. Checked the injured person’s breath.
d. Got together on the playground.
e. Got praised by the headmaster.
A．a-b-d-c-e B．b-a-c-d-e
C．b-c-a-e-d D．b-a-c-e-d
55. What can we learn from the drill
A．Fire drills are not necessary for students.
B．Only teachers need to know safety rules.
C．Real fires are easier to handle than drills.
D．Preparation and calmness help in emergencies.
C
Although we now have more free time than before, it seems that we don’t feel that way. We often waste time on phones or other things. And lots of information and pictures make our minds tired. Then we don’t have enough time to relax. To make ourselves really relaxed, we need to spend our free time well. Here are some useful ways.Think about your activities
Do you want to exercise, go on a trip or just relax yourself Think about the activities that you like to do in your free time. Plan your time well and make sure you can really enjoy yourself.Try something new
Don’t always play games in your free time. Do something more meaningful (有意义的). You can try painting, cooking or something else. Doing something new can be an exciting way to spend your free time.Put your phone away
It’s important to put your phone away because if you keep it close to you, it can make your heart beat faster with all kinds of messages. This will make it harder for you to enjoy your free time.Meet new people
Join a club to meet people with similar interests. You can talk to and learn from different people. It can make your life more colorful.Help others in need
Spending your free time helping people in need will make you feel good. Visit the old people or help at a children’s club. We know that helping others is helping ourselves.
56．Which of the following can be inferred (推断) from Paragraph 1
A．We don’t have too much free time.
B．We are busy with our studies every day.
C．There aren’t enough holidays for most of us.
D．We don’t relax well because our minds are busy.
57．What activities are mentioned (提到) in Paragraph 3
A．Swimming and running. B．Reading and writing.
C．Painting and cooking. D．Singing and dancing.
58．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4
A．The time. B．The phone. C．The message. D．The interest.
59．What’s the purpose (目的) of this passage
A．To tell us how to find information and pictures.
B．To tell us how to help others in need.
C．To tell us how to meet people with similar interests.
D．To tell us how to make our free time more meaningful.
60．What would be the best structure of this passage
A． B． C． D．
第二节 语篇还原
Do you often laugh with friends Do you giggle at jokes If you do, that is great, because just as the saying goes: Laughter is the best medicine!
People start laughing from a young age. At around three months old, babies learn to laugh. Even babies that cannot see or hear can laugh. Laughter is a natural part of life! But why is it so important
61 When we laugh, our body takes in more oxygen. Every part of our body needs oxygen to work well. Laughter also makes our body work out. Our heart, stomach, and even our shoulders work hard when we laugh! But after we laugh, our muscles feel more relaxed. A good laugh can help you feel relaxed for up to 45 minutes. Over time, laughter helps our body to get stronger, fight off more diseases, and even create special chemicals to help us feel less pain!
62 When we laugh, it makes us feel less stressed or anxious, and things will not seem so bad. Laughing also causes our brain to release chemicals that make us feel calm and happy. Scientists even think that smiling often is enough to increase these chemicals in our brain.
63 We are 30 times more likely to laugh when we are around others. According to some scientists, laughter can show others that we want to be close to them. Monkeys clean one another’s fur to show friendship. But people laugh so that others will know that they are being friendly.
64 Although they force themselves to laugh at first, after hearing other people laugh, their laughter becomes real! Before long, the whole group of people is laughing hard.
65 Although you might not want to laugh when you are sad, doing so can make you feel better!
A．First of all, laughter is good for our body.
B．Laughter also has many benefits for our mood.
C．But it is not always easy to laugh on our own.
D．Some people even join laughing groups.
E．The next time you feel unhappy, try thinking about something funny.
F．Babies can laugh even if they cannot see or hear.
第II卷 （非选择题 共35分）
五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。
Many teenagers feel upset easily when growing up, and there are many reasons for it. Some feel upset because of too much study pressure, some because of arguments with their parents, and others because they can’t get along well with their friends. No matter what causes the upsets, it’s important to find proper ways to deal with them.
My cousin, Linda, is a 14-year-old girl. She often feels upset because her parents are too strict with her. They always ask her to get good grades and don’t allow her to do what she likes. Last month, Linda had a big argument with her parents because they didn’t let her join the school music club. She felt very sad and cried for a long time.
Her teacher found her upset and talked to her. The teacher told her to communicate with her parents patiently and tell them her true feelings. Linda followed the teacher’s advice. She had a heart-to-heart talk with her parents and explained that music is her hobby and it can help her relax. Her parents finally understood her and allowed her to join the club.
Linda told me that talking to others is the best way to deal with upsets. She also said that we should never give up when we feel upset. Instead, we should face our problems bravely and find ways to solve them.
66．Why do many teenagers feel upset easily when growing up
_________________________________________________________.
67．Why did Linda have a big argument with her parents last month
__________________________________________________________.
68．Who talked to Linda and gave her advice
___________________________________________________________.
69．What did Linda do after getting the teacher’s advice
______________________________________________________________.
What do you think is the best way to deal with upsets (请根据自身情况回答，不少于2句话)
________________________________________________________.
六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Health and safety are of great importance in our daily life.
Last Monday, Lily had 71 cough and felt really terrible. Her mother took her temperature at once and found she had a high fever. So they hurried to the hospital. The doctor checked her 72 (careful). He told Lily’s mother that Lily was suffering 73 a very bad cold. He gave her some 74 (pill) and advised her to have a good rest at home.
On the way home, they saw a man riding a bike in front. Suddenly, the man lost control and fell off the bike. His knee was bruised 75 (bad), and there was even a small injury on his hand. Lily and her mother ran to help without hesitation. They used the first aid knowledge they learned before 76 (deal) with the injury. Then they called the emergency number for help.
This experience made Lily deeply realize that people should always pay close attention to 77 (they)—especially their health. And when people are outside, they must be careful about 78 (safe) to avoid any harm. What’s more, knowing some basic first aid skills can be really helpful when facing 79 (ill) or accidents. We should also remember that a clean environment is good for our health, 80 we should try our best to protect it.
七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）
81．假设你是Teng Fei，你的英国笔友Alan发来邮件，提到他本学期学业繁重，无法平衡学习与爱好。请你根据他的邮件内容，给他写一封回信。
Dear Teng Fei, How’s it going with you I’m really upset because I’m getting into some trouble this term. I have so much schoolwork that I find it really hard to balance my studies with my hobby— tennis. I’m not sure how to manage them. What about you What is your hobby Why do you like it Will you make any plans for your schoolwork And how do you balance them Any advice would be great. Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Alan
要求：
1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数 80—100（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。
Dear Alan, I’m glad to hear from you. I understand your problem because I have the same experience. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Teng Fei
参考答案
第I卷（选择题部分 85分）
听力测试（共20分）
1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．B
11．C 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．C
二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
21．C 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．A 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．B
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
31．C 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．A 41．B 42．D 43．D 44．C 45．B
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
46．C 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．C
51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．D
56．D 57．C 58．B 59．D 60．A
61．A 62．B 63．C 64．D 65．E
第II卷 （非选择题 共35分）
五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
66．Because of too much study pressure, because of arguments with their parents, or because they can’t get along well with their friends.
67．Because her parents didn’t let her join the school music club.
68．Her teacher.
69．She had a heart-to-heart talk with her parents and explained that music is her hobby and it can help her relax. 70．I think the best way to deal with upsets is to talk to someone we trust. When we share our feelings with others, we can get useful advice and feel much better. We can also do something we like to relax ourselves.
六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
71．a 72．carefully 73．from 74．pills 75．badly
76．to deal 77．themselves 78．safety 79．illness 80．so
七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）
范文①
Dear Alan,
I’m glad to hear from you. I understand your problem because I have the same experience.
My hobby is playing basketball. I like it because it helps me relax and stay healthy after a long day of study. To balance schoolwork and hobbies, I will make a weekly plan. I am going to list all my homework and exams and find proper time for basketball. For example, I play it only on weekends or for an hour after finishing my homework on weekdays.
My advice is to manage your time wisely. You don’t have to give up tennis. Make a schedule and stick to it. I believe you can do well in both!
Yours,
Teng Fei
范文②
Dear Alan,
I’m glad to hear from you. I understand your problem because I have the same experience.
As for my hobby, I’m really into playing basketball. It helps me relax and keeps me healthy and energetic. When I feel stressed from study, playing with my friends cheers me up.
To balance my studies and hobby, I will make a detailed plan at the beginning of each week. I usually play on weekends or for an hour after finishing homework on weekdays. In my opinion, if we manage time wisely, we don’t have to give up our hobbies.
I hope my advice is helpful and you can balance your studies and tennis well.
Yours,
Teng Fei2026新人教版八年级英语下册期中学情检测试卷
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