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2026届中考英语写作素材积累之中国元素 知识清单
一、必背核心词汇（中国传统文化类）
1. 传统节日
the Spring Festival 春节
the Lantern Festival 元宵节
the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节
the Double Ninth Festival 重阳节
Tomb-Sweeping Day 清明节
2. 传统艺术与文化
paper cutting 剪纸
Chinese painting 国画
calligraphy 书法
Beijing Opera 京剧
shadow puppetry 皮影戏
kung fu / martial arts 功夫
traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) 中医
Chinese idioms 成语
ancient poems 古诗
3. 名胜古迹
the Great Wall 长城
the Forbidden City 故宫
the Summer Palace 颐和园
the Temple of Heaven 天坛
the Yellow Mountain 黄山
West Lake 西湖
4. 饮食与美食
dumplings 饺子
mooncakes 月饼
zongzi 粽子
noodles 面条
hot pot 火锅
tea culture 茶文化
local snacks 地方小吃
5. 传统美德与精神
honesty 诚实
kindness 善良
respect for the elderly 尊老
love for family 爱家
unity 团结
diligence 勤奋
modesty 谦虚
perseverance 坚持不懈
二、万能高分句型（开头/主体/结尾）
开头：引入中国元素
1.China has a long history and rich traditional culture.
2.Traditional Chinese culture is full of charm and wisdom.
3.There are many amazing things that represent China.
4.I’m proud of our colorful Chinese culture.
主体：介绍与赞美
1.It is one of the symbols of Chinese culture.
2.It shows the wisdom of ancient Chinese people.
3.It is popular not only in China but also around the world.
4.People love it because it is beautiful and meaningful.
5.It plays an important role in our daily life.
结尾：升华与倡议
1.We should keep and pass on our traditional culture.
2.Let’s learn more about Chinese culture and spread it to the world.
3.I believe traditional culture will make our life more colorful.
4.I’m proud to be a Chinese.
三、高频谚语&金句
1.East or west, home is best. 金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。
2.Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
3.Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
4.No pain, no gain. 一分耕耘，一分收获。
5.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
6.Many hands make light work. 众人拾柴火焰高。
四、节日主题小段落
春节（最常考）
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. Families get together and have a big dinner. People eat dumplings, watch the Spring Festival Gala and set off fireworks. Kids can get red envelopes. It is a time for happiness and reunion.
中秋节
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunion. People eat mooncakes and enjoy the bright full moon. The round moon stands for family togetherness. It is full of love and warmth.
五、传统文化小作文万能模板
Dear ______,
I’m glad to tell you something about ____________.
It is a special part of Chinese culture. ____________. It shows the wisdom of Chinese people. Many people, both young and old, like it very much.
I hope you can learn more about it and come to China to experience it.
Yours,

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