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山东省青岛市崂山区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷
一.听句子, 选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(每小题1.5分, 共7.5分)
1．A.Xinhua Cinema.B.With friends.C.Maths.
2．A.It’s delicious.B.It’s a big city.C.It was fantastic.
3．A.On Saturday.B.Five hours.C.On the playground.
4．A.Rice noodles.B.2 dollars.C.In the restaurant.
5．A.Because I’m free.B.Because it’s cold.C.Because he has to study for a test.
二.听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(每小题1.5分, 共7.5分)
6．
7．
8．A.Laura.B.Susan.C.Linda.
9．A.Happy and great.B.Bored and tired.C.Happy but tired.
10．A.He failed the English exam.
B.He forgot his friend’s birthday.
C.He fought with his best friend.
三.听短文, 完成下列任务。(每小题1.5分, 共15分)听第一遍短文, 按照听到的顺序排序, 你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。
A.talked to her teacher.
B.looked nice and warm.
C.didn’t know how to help.
D.saw a boy walking on the road.
E.put the clothes around two parks.
四.再听这篇短文, 根据短文内容, 完成16-20小题, 你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。短文将再读两遍。
16. Why did Anna want to help others in her own town
A.Her school asked her to help.
B.Her mother asked her to help.
C.She read an article about helping others.
17. What gave Anna the idea to collect clothes
AA kid who grew food.B.A book about her town.C.A boy who wore an old coat.
18. What did Anna collect
19. How long did it take to collect clothes
A.One week.B.Two weeks.C.Three days.
20. How did Anna feel when she saw the boy two weeks later
A.Sad and cold.B.Warm and glad.C.Surprised and worried.
五.完型填空(每小题1 分, 共10分)阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Today I will give you a special test” said the teacher with a smile on his face. ____1____ the teacher gave the test papers to all the students, he asked them to begin.
The students were very ____2____ to see that there was only a black dot on the paper. The teacher noticed ____3____ surprise and said, “I want you to write about____4____ you see there.” At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students’ answers back. He found all of them described the black dot.
The teacher said, “All of you only ____5____ the black dot, but no one writes about the white paper.” All the students listened carefully, they were afraid to ____6____ in the exam.
Then the teacher said, “Don’t worry about your marks for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is ____7____ our life. And the black dot in the middle of the paper means ____8____ in our daily life. Our life is like a gift with love and care. But we only think more about the problems like illness and being poor, and ____9____ realize that the problems are very small if you compare to everything else we have in our life.”
So there is the lesson: We should try to take our eyes off our problems and enjoy each ____10____ that life gives us Don’t worry too much and live happily.
1. A. Before B. Whenever C. After D. If
2. A. excited B. disappointed C. confident D. surprised
3. A. his B. their C. her D. your
4. A. how B. what C. why D. when
5. A. laugh at B. look after C. cut down D. pay attention to
6. A. fail B. win C. change D. stay
7. A. for B. on C. under D. like
8. A. friends B. situations C. problems D. happiness
9. A. always B. only C. still D. never
10. A. moment B. test C. holiday D. reason
六.阅读理解(每小题1.5分, 共30分)阅读短文, 选出最佳答案。A、B、C篇为选择最佳答案, D篇为六选五。
We Want You! Hamodeh Services/Part-time We need an English teacher. You should have the experience of teaching kids. You should make plans before class and design activities to meet the kids’ needs. Requirements: good teaching skills ability to work on your own & with your team member Working hours: 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. at weekends Email resume@ for more information.
Li’s Bakery/Full-time Two cashiers for our store are needed.We’re looking for friendly and energetic persons.You should serve the customers in the store. Requirements: cashier service experience work over 32 hours a week Working hours: 6 a.m. to 2 p.m. Or 2 p.m. to 10 p.m. Call 138-0610-3125 or 0741-6874 for more information. Sapp Bros/Full-time We’re looking for four cooks. You will offer customers the best food. You will also need to prepare all the dishes on the menu. Requirements； two years’ work experience ability to learn Working hours: 3 p.m. to 10 p.m. (6 days a week) Email duluth@
11. The part-time job is ________.
A. teacher B. cashier C. cook D. cashier and cook
12. ________ needs the most people.
A. Li’s Bakery B. Sunshine Town C. Sapp Bros D. Hamodeh Services
13. If David wants to be a cook, he should contact ________.
A. 0741-6874 B. 138-0610-3125 C. resume@ D. duluth@
14. If you prefer working in the morning.you can choose to be ________.
A. the English teacher B. the cashier (2 p.m. to10 p.m.) C. the cook D. the cashier (6 a.m. to 2 p.m.)
15. ________ is a common requirement for the three jobs.
A. Ability to learn B. Work experience
C. Ability to work in a team D. Working over 32 hours a week
Do you enjoy cycling I certainly do. Whenever I am on a bike, I feel as free as a bird. If you can’t ride a bicycle yet, you really should try picking up this skill. But before you do so, I have two stories to share with you.
The first story happened just two weeks after I took up riding in 2017. I was riding my bike up a bridge. This was easy for me, but it seemed hard for the elderly man ahead of me. He was going very slowly. Finally, I decided to pass him. But just when I was going to turn left, a scooter rushed by and almost hit me. I quickly stopped. The man shouted at me, “Is this your first day on the road Signal before you turn!” He did teach me a lesson. I always remembered to signal before I turn.
The other story happened last year. I was cycling very quickly down another bridge.
Suddenly, an elderly woman stepped onto the bikeway! I stopped as soon as possible. But I stopped too hard. My bike fell heavily to the ground and I was badly hurt. I could hardly get up for the next few minutes. I looked around. The woman safely went on.
What am I trying to tell you by sharing these stories with you Well, whenever you are cycling, you should be careful. The importance of road safety is something to bear in mind at all times.
16. The writer felt ________ when riding a bike according to the beginning of the text.
A. nervous B. free C. tired D. angry
17. The man on the scooter shouted at the writer because he ________.
A. was riding too slowly B. was riding on a bridge
C. didn’t signal before turning D. almost hit an elderly man
18. When the writer was riding down the bridge last year, ________.
A. he shouted at a woman for walking on the bikeway
B. a scooter rushed past him and he had to stop quickly
C. an elderly woman fell down on the bikeway and he helped her
D. he stopped too suddenly because a woman appeared, making him fall
19. The words “bear in mind” in the last paragraph probably means ________.
A. remember B. forget C. ask D. practise
20. From the two stories, we can see the writer wanted to ________.
A. encourage people to learn cycling
B. show how fun cycling can be
C. remind cyclists to follow safety rules
D. tell people not to ride on bridges
Listening to music can help people with motion sickness (晕动症) feel better, according to a new study. Motion sickness may happen when you’re traveling by car, boat, plane or train.
About one in three people are very likely to get motion sickness, but almost everyone gets motion sickness if the movement is strong enough. Children between the ages of 2 and 12 are more likely to feel ill, but no one knows why some people get motion sickness and others don’t. Scientists know people get motion sickness because different messages go to their brains. In a moving car, for example, your eyes tell your brain you’re moving because things are quickly past. But your inner ear (which helps with balance) tells your brain you’re sitting still.
This can make you feel ill.
Scientists in China invited 30 people who seemed to get motion sickness. They used a driving instrument to make them feel like in a moving car. Sensors on their heads can record brain activity. By watching the activity, the team could know when they were experiencing motion sickness or feeling better.
Five people were in a group. When they felt carsick, they stopped” driving”. And four groups listened to different kinds of music for one minute. The other groups didn’t listen to music. The results showed that joyful music was the best kind of music to make people feel better. Soft music was the second, followed by energetic music.
However, sad music actually slowed improvement. Even people who listened to nothing felt better than those who listened to sad music.
21. Who is more likely to get motion sickness
A. An 11-year-old child. B. A 1-year-old baby. C. A 25-year-old man. D. A 50-year-old woman.
22. Why do people get motion sickness
A. Because they don’t often listen to joyful music.
B. Because there is something wrong with the eyes and the ears.
C. Because they are afraid of traveling by car, boat, plane or train.
D. Because their brains get mixed messages from the eyes and ears.
23. What can the sensors do
A. Help with balance.
B. Test hearing ability.
C. Watch their eye movement while driving.
D. Record brain activity and help to discover motion sickness.
24. What is the right order of music that can help people with motion feel better
A Joyful＞Energetic＞Soft B. Soft＞Joyful＞Energetic
C. Joyful＞Soft＞Energetic D. Energetic＞Soft＞Joyful
25. What is the best title for this text
A. Danger of Motion Sickness B. A Musical Cure for Motion Sickness
C. Why Children Get Sick in Cars D. How Our Brains Cause Travel Sickness
Do you like books full of facts, or do you prefer exciting stories ____26____
Reading opens your eyes and mind. You can find out amazing facts about the world. Reading novels improves your understanding of people. It helps you understand how other people feel because you get to see things from their eyes. ____27____
Reading also fills you with imagination and makes you more creative. ____28____ It helps you to think of new ideas and come up with different ways to solve problems. Reading can also bring you closer to friends. You can share books you like. Or even create a book club to talk about stories together.
Sometimes you may want to run into another world. ____29____ When you read interesting stories, you forget your worries. If you feel tired, reading can comfort you and help you to relax.
It can also help you understand your own feelings. It’s like having a friend who understands.
Sometimes you may feel sad or angry. ____30____ They show you different ways to deal with those feelings and find happiness and hope.
A. It’s hard for kids to draw pictures.
B. No matter what you enjoy, reading is good for you.
C. A good book will take you there without leaving home.
D. You can read about characters who have similar feelings.
E. You imagine the story in your head and create your own pictures.
F. It’s like stepping into their shoes and seeing the world in their way.
八.短文填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分)
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空白处填入适当的单词, 或用括号中提示词的正确形式填空。
Zheng Qinwen is a tennis player.At the 2024 Olympic Games, she won China’s ____31____ (one) Olympic gold medal in the women’s singles tennis. This victory was not ____32____ accident but the result of years’ hard training. Let’s look at her exercise routine.
Training is important for players. It made their bodies ____33____ (strong) than others. She had strength training for forty ____34____ (minute) every day. She trained six days a week. A simple but useful exercise was throwing (扔) and catching a heavy ball ____35____ a partner. Taking this exercise for long improved her strength.
Zheng also practiced her skills very hard ____36____ it’s the key to winning games. She spent four hours training skills every day. Her team also studied videos of other players ____37____ (careful), learning their moves and tricks.
A good eating habit is a key part of a player’s plan. Zheng ate balanced meals with lots of foods. She ____38____ (/dri k/) lots of water and never had unhealthy food.
Zheng’s win is more than a medal. Her victory encourages many kids ____39____ (follow) their tennis dreams. For Zheng, this gold ____40____ (be) just the start of a bright future. For Chinese tennis, it opens a new time of success in the world.
九.阅读表达(共20分)
根据短文内容, 完成下列任务。
Dongzhi, falls on December 21st this year.In northern China, eating dumplings is a must-do thing on this day. There’s a funny saying: “If you don’t eat dumplings on this day, your ears might freeze and fall off.” But why dumplings It is said to remember Zhang Zhongjing.
In the later years of the Eastern Han, Zhang Zhongjing returned to his hometown. It was winter when Zhang arrived. He saw many villagers get frostbite (冻疮) on their ears because of the cold weather.
On the day of Dongzhi, Zhang asked his people to set up a medical tent and prepare a soup. He put mutton, red pepper and some medicine that could drive away the cold into the pot and boiled them all together. After cooking for a while, he fished the mutton and medicine out of the pot, and then cut them into small pieces. He put them in dough wrappers (面皮) to make“Jiao’er”—a food that looked like human ears. Zhang gave each person two “Jiao’er” and a large bowl of warm soup. After people ate the “Jiao’er” and drank the soup, they felt warmth going through their bodies. The frostbite started to get better.
Later, people began making food similar to “Jiao’er” during winter. This food slowly became what we now call dumplings (Jiaozi) . And that’s the heartwarming story behind why northern Chinese eat dumplings on Dongzhi.
回答问题：
41. Why did villagers get frostbite
_____________________
42. What did “Jiao’er” look like 　 　
_____________________
43. What does the text mainly talk about 　 　
_____________________
44. 根据第三段内容，将下列图片排序。
①________ ②________ ③________ ④________
Communities around the world are turning plastic (塑料) waste into a way of making money and helping their families. Litter pickers keep their communities clean by collecting plastic, and they sell the waste to factories to use it again.
Plastic is a wonderful thing. It is strong, light and is cheap to make. However, plastic takes 500 years to break down in nature-and it never disappears.
Every day, quite a lot of plastic goes into the oceans, and this kills about 100, 000 sea life every year. Plastic bags in the water look just like delicious fish. Some animals eat them by accident.
Today, the world makes 225 times as much plastic as it did in 1950. Over half of plastic is only used once before we throw them away. This is difficult for poorer countries. They don’t have enough systems to do with so much rubbish.
A community called Plastic Bank has helped people to turn plastic into something valuable.
Their community is made up of more than 55, 000 people in different countries. They collect plastic bottles to stop the plastic from going into oceans. People fight for themselves and begin to get together for the greater good.
Three things you can do to stop plastic waste
1.Reduce (减少) Try not to buy one-off plastic things like bags. Remind your family to carry reusable bags when shopping.
2.Reuse Think about ways to give plastic things a new life, instead of throwing them away. For example, (A).
3.Recycle (再循环) Reducing your plastic use or reusing things are the first steps. But if something has come to the end of its life be sure to recycle it.
45. 写出划线词汇this指代的内容。
________________________
46. 补全短文表格中(A)处的句子。不超过20词。
________________________
47. 填表格。每空不超过5词。
Facts about plastic Solutions
Good points Bad points Plastic Bank 3 R rules
be strong be light be ________ be hard to ________ be bad for ________ be hard for poor countries to ________ ________ plastic bottles ________
十一.书面表达(共15分)
48. 未来是一幅充满想象的画卷，承载着我们的憧憬与期待。请以My Future Life and Job为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你梦想的工作及选择它的原因，并描绘未来生活的美好模样，词数80-100。
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