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重庆市 2026届高考模拟调研卷（四）
英语参考答案
1-5 CABBB 6-10 CAACB 11-15 CABBA 16-20 BCCCC
21-23 CAB 24-27 CADA 28-31 BBDA 32-35 CBCD 36-40 BFDGA
41-45 CBDAC 46-50 CCBBA 51-55 CDCBD
56. Defined 57. its 58. to 59. emerged 60. friends
61. have mushroomed 62. taking 63. simply 64. experimental 65. which
书面表达：
第一节
Dear Ms. Green,
I hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to invite you to our school’s English Culture Festival, which will be
held next week.
The event is scheduled for next Friday afternoon from 2:00 to 5:00 in the school auditorium. It will feature a variety
of activities, including English song performances, short plays, and a talent show. We would be delighted if you could
share an engaging English story with us. Your exceptional storytelling skills always bring stories to life in a vivid and
captivating way, which would greatly inspire students’ interest in English culture.
We look forward to your positive reply!
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节
The next day, I found an anonymous note in my locker. It was a small folded piece of paper with neat
handwriting that read, “Your song moved me more than you know. Please don’t hide your talent — the world needs to
hear your voice.” My heart skipped a beat. I looked around the crowded hallway, wondering who could have written it.
Deep down, I suspected it might be Mrs. Chen, but the mystery gave me an unexpected surge of courage. That evening, I
sat in my room practicing harder than ever, determined to turn my fear into something meaningful.
On the night of the talent show, I stood backstage with my guitar. Surely, my palms were sweaty with my legs
trembling. When my name was called, I walked onto the brightly lit stage, the audience a sea of faces. For a moment,
panic gripped me, but then I spotted Sarah smiling in the front row and Mrs. Chen nodding encouragingly from the side.
I took a deep breath, strummed the first chord, and began to sing. My voice grew steadier with each line, and by the end,
the applause roared through the auditorium. In that moment, I realized that sharing my music had not only conquered my
fear but also connected me to everyone listening.
答案详解
21．C 【 —解析】据 Sky Garden Walk in London 的描述，“High above the busy streets, this elevated
garden walkway lets visitors enjoy London’s skyline without being pushed by the crowd”可知，这条步行道
位于高处，可以俯瞰城市景色，并能避开拥挤人群。A项是狭窄街道，非高处；B项是平地水岸；D项
虽然在高地，但人们会傍晚聚集看夜景，不符合“避开人群”的条件，因此 C为正确答案。
22．A 【 —解析】细节理解题。罗马巷子提到“plaques on the walls that briefly explain the stories of
former residents”，温哥华路径提到“QR codes that link to short audio clips about the harbor’s history”，
都给行人提供关于当地历史或人物的简要信息。因此，二者的共同点是 A“提供历史信息”。B“供当
地人锻炼”，C“需要爬陡坡”，D“通向购物中心”均与原文不符。
23．B 【 —解析】细节理解题。根据 Signal Hill Steps的描述，“short but steep, so it gains popularity
among locals who want quick exercise after work”，可知这条路线受到当地人欢迎的原因是“下班后进行
快速锻炼”。A“轻松散步”与 steep矛盾；C“有咖啡厅”只有伦敦的步道提到；D“是去市中心最安
全途径”并非受欢迎原因。所以答案选 B。
24．C 【 —解析】细节理解题。第一段末句“ that decision totally paid off. Wang Ning is now a
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billionaire”说明转向艺术玩具的决定获得巨大成功并带来财富，因此答案为 C“财务上非常成功”。A
“被迫决定”原文未提；B“冒险失败”与 paid off矛盾；D“与 ArToys Universe竞争”不符，ArToys Universe
只是视频节目的名称。
25．A 【 —解析】细节理解题。第三段首句明确指出：“One big reason is their use of blind boxes.”，
表示 PopMart最大魅力就在“盲盒机制”。B和 C是具体玩具系列，D是盲盒中不同角色的名称，都不
是总体吸引力来源。
26．D 【 —解析】词义猜测题。文章末尾“It’s a mix of excitement and suspense and PopMart has
mastered the art of keeping us absolutely hooked.”，描述开盲盒时混合着兴奋与悬念，让人期待稀有款式。
这种机制会让人不断购买、难以停止。因此 D“Addicted”为正确释义。
27．A 【 —解析】语篇体裁题。开头“My name’s Doyle and welcome to the ArToys Universe.”以及
“sizes that are just behind me”显示这是视频主持人口语，不是书面新闻。通篇语气口语化、带互动，
符合视频脚本。其它选项（科学报告、财经文章、政府文件）语体完全不符，故选 A。
28．B 【 —解析】细节理解题。首段明确写道：“AI-related companies have been responsible for about
75% of the total gains in the S&P 500 index,”可知 2022年以来标普指数上涨主要由 AI相关公司推动，答
案选 B。A“ChatGPT日常使用”是时间起点非主要因素，C“新能源发展”和 D“电子产品销量增长”
在文中都未提到。
29．B 【 —解析】细节理解题。Altman的回答“Because we need to make more electrons”后紧跟解
释“This highlights the enormous demand for electricity to power AI systems”，可知这句话是为了说明人
工智能消耗的电力极大，因此答案为 B。A强调软件不符，C和 D与原文无关。
30．D 【 —解析】细节理解题（文中第五段处）。Nvidia 股价既有上涨又有下跌：营收创新高后反
跌；获批对华销售芯片后急涨；整体从高峰大幅下滑，加上 CEO称“no-win situation”（表现好也担忧
泡沫，表现不好更担心泡沫破裂），可知其表现受到正负消息混合影响，D表述正确。A“创收后上涨”
与事实相反，B“从无大跌”违背“declined significantly”，C“CEO 认为形势有利”也与“no-win”相
反。
31．A 【 —解析】主旨大意题。全文讨论 AI股市上涨是否代表真正的技术变革还是投机泡沫，结
尾直接提出“lasting transformation or simply an overheated market driven by speculation”，中心议题就是
“我们是否正处在 AI泡沫中”。A最符合，B只强调一半主题，C只讲 Nvidia，D范围太窄。
32．C 【 —解析】细节理解题。首段说明成瘾涉及“dopamine, the brain’s ‘reward’ chemical”，明
确指出是多巴胺这种化学物质在起作用，故正确答案是 C。A、B、D均为表象或相关因素，并非最核
心机制。
33．B 【 —解析】细节理解题。第三段提到研究“focused on a part of the brain linked to habit-forming
behavior”和“regions that process visual notifications”，说明研究重点是习惯形成与通知视觉处理的脑
区连接，因此选 B。其余选项：A软件数量、C眼睛损害、D屏幕类型均与研究无关。
34．C 【 —解析】细节理解题。最后一段指出 Torres建议未来治疗可包括“simple changes in phone
design, such as limiting notifications”，即通过调整手机设置控制通知，减轻多巴胺反应。答案 C。A完
全禁止手机、B换设备、D删除社媒都过度推断。
35．D 【 —解析】主旨大意题。全文以“biological explanation for phone checking”开篇，贯穿讲述
多巴胺、大脑反应机制，结尾仍指出“help lower the brain’s repeated dopamine response”，主旨是“用
大脑科学解释手机查看行为”，故选 D。其余 A、B、C只是局部话题。
36．B 【 —解析】空前为“His story makes many people wonder:”，后需用疑问句承接，B“Why do
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some individuals live to a very old age while others do not ”正好呼应。
37．F 【 —解析】前文提到两大因素“genetics and basic healthcare”，后文解释基因作用，此处应
补充基因的重要性概要，F“基因解释了约三分之一的长寿原因”词义最贴合。
38．D 【 —解析】前面讲传统因素，此处出现“However”转折，引出性格影响，选项 D“近期研
究表明性格特质也是主要影响因素”符合逻辑。
39．G 【 —解析】空前一句讨论“尽责性是最强关联”，空处应说明这种性格体现在哪些行为上，
G“避免风险、计划周全、做出更健康选择”正好具体化解释。
40．A 【 —解析】空前提到“幽默感或积极态度使生活更愉快”，空后选 A“They do not seem to extend
lifespan, though.” 表转折对比，最合逻辑。
41．C 【 —解析】句首描述“burst through the door…his cheeks flushed with excitement”，说明小男
孩兴奋地冲进屋，因此他必然是大声喊叫“Mama!”。whispered（低声说）和 complained（抱怨）完全
不符合兴奋情绪；interrupted（打断）与场景无关。
42．B 【 —解析】母亲问“How did you get it What’ s the occasion ”即是询问获得奖品的“场合或
原因”。occasion意为特殊事件或原因，用法正确。purpose（目的）指目的性，ceremony（典礼）和 result
（结果）都不自然。
43．D 母亲擦干手走近儿子说明心理是“好奇”而非震惊或烦恼。astonished（吃惊）语气过重，annoyed（恼
怒）与温馨氛围不符，anxious（焦虑）表示担忧也不符合情境。
44．A 搭配短语“earn a prize”（赢得奖品）准确。buy（购买）不合理，commit（做某事、不合），return（归
还）也不对。
45．C 后文母亲说“But darling, ostriches have two legs.”直接给出线索。其他选项均与语义不符。
46．C 小男孩说“I said three”，全班回答“四”，母亲告诉他正确是“二”。他比其他人更接近正确答案，因此
三与上下文幽默一致。其他数字均不对应情节。
47．C 母亲“trying not to laugh”说明想忍住笑。cry（哭）语义相反，struggle（挣扎）不适用，agree（同意）
无逻辑。
48．B 母亲问“你知道的，对吧？”小孩子回答“我现在知道”，动作是点头。obeyed（服从）和 yielded（让
步）语义不当，joked（开玩笑）不用动作。
49．B 答案正确是两条腿，全班说四，他说三，是“最接近真相”的那个人。loudest（最响）和 farthest（最
远）无关，best（最好）过泛。
50．A 母亲听解释后“burst out gentle laughter”指突然笑出声。held back表示“控制住笑”，与 gentle laughter
冲突；dealt with（处理）无关；choked with（哽咽）不合情绪。
51．C 母亲称赞“Oh, my clever boy”。independent（独立）与故事无关；reliable（可靠）表示可信任；naughty
（淘气）不合语境。
52．D “a world that often rewards only the perfectly correct answer”，意为一个只奖励“完全正确答案”的世界。
其他程度副词都削弱语气。
53．C 下文解释他得到的不是物质奖励而是更有价值的——勇气、独立思考。amusing（有趣）强调娱乐性；
expensive 和 secure均不合语义。
54．B 句意“Sometimes progress isn’t about being flawless on the first try.” 表明主题是进步，一步步学习。
innovation（创新）不贴合，prediction（预测）与内容无关，luck（运气）语义错误。
55．D 固定短语 closer to the truth 表示“更接近真理”。其他选项无此搭配且语义不顺。
56．Defined 句子结构为非谓语动词作状语，“Defined as involving or relating to a connection…”修
饰主语 parasocial，被动关系。
57．its 这里的 its是物主代词（所有格），用来指代前面提到的 the dictionary（词典）。意
思是“它的（词典的）年度词汇”。
58．to 固定搭配 turn to sb/sth 表示“转向、求助于”。句意为“人们转向聊天机器人和名人
以在网络上寻找联系”。
59．emerged 时间状语“in 1956”表过去具体时间，应用过去时 emerged。
60. friends 本题考查名词的单复数, 空格前的“with family and”表示并列关系，family 是一个集
体名词，在这里泛指家人这个群体，与“家人”并列的应该是“朋友”，且此处并非特指
某一个朋友，而是泛指所有的朋友关系，所以用复数 friends。
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61．have mushroomed over the past few years 表示从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时。mushroom 意为“迅
速增长”，所以选 have mushroomed。
62．taking with 结构“with social media and now artificial intelligence taking a niche academic term
into the mainstream”中 taking作现在分词，表示伴随动作。
63．simply 修饰形容词 interested需用副词 simply。句意“许多人仅仅对这种现象感兴趣”。
64．experimental professor of experimental social psychology，其中 experimental 作形容词修饰 social
psychology。
65．which 非限制性定语从句，“People have relied on influencers as trust … breaks down, which
can lead to unhealthy and intense relationships”。which指代前句整件事“信任崩塌导致
依赖网红”，表示结果。
英语（四）听力原文
英语（四）听力测试现在开始。
一、听力部分（该部分分为第一第二两节）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
请听听力部分第一节
第一节
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的
相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（停 5秒）
Text 1
M: I’ve been using a new fitness app that tracks steps, heart rate, and even suggests meal plans.
W: Sounds useful. I think I’ll download it and see if it helps me stay motivated.（停 10秒）
Text 2
M: Honey, I’m dying for a cup of coffee. There’s a café just around the corner.
W: Sounds good, sweetie, but let me charge my phone first — it’s almost dead. Then we can go.（停 10秒）
Text 3
W: There’s a K-pop concert next month. Tickets go on sale tomorrow!
M: I’m not sure. I like some of their songs, but the stadium is really far, and public transport there is a nightmare.（停 10
秒）
Text 4
W: How do you find working from home since the policy changed
M: It saves hours on commuting, but team work feels harder without face-to-face meetings.（停 10秒）
Text 5
M: All these short videos are affecting how long people can focus.
W: Exactly. Studies show constant scrolling online is linked to higher anxiety levels, especially among teenagers. （停 5
秒）
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6和 7两个小题。现在你有 10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停 10秒）
Text 6
W: I’ve finally ordered my first electric car. Delivery next month!
M: Great choice. What made you go electric
W: Mainly the environment — lower emissions. Plus, the government tax policy helped.
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M: Fair enough. My only worry is charging stations. There aren’t enough around here, and range drops a lot in cold
weather.
W: True, but they’re building more stations every month. （停 10秒）
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10三个小题。现在，你有 15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（停 15秒）
Text 7
M: I’m really sorry about missing the report deadline. I was ill for a few days and fell behind.
W: I understand, but this project is important. What’s the current status
M: I’ve finished half of it.
W: Okay. I suggest you prioritize the remaining tasks and ask others for help if needed. I can give you a short extension,
but I need the final version early next week.
M: Thank you. I won’t let you down. （停 15秒）
听第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13三个小题。现在，你有 15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（停 15秒）
Text 8
W: Fast fashion brands now release new collections every single week. It really encourages overconsumption and makes
people buy things they don’t need.
M: Absolutely. Most of those cheap clothes end up in landfills within just a few months.
W: And don’t forget the terrible working conditions in many factories — low wages and long hours.
M: I agree. The best approach is to buy fewer pieces but choose higher-quality ones that last much longer.
W: Exactly — quality over quantity is the way forward. （停 15秒）
听第 9段材料，回答第 14至 17四个小题。现在，你有 20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。（停 20秒）
Text 9
M: Why did you decide to start learning Spanish
W: I’m planning a big trip to South America next summer, so I want to be able to communicate with local people more
easily.
M: That sounds exciting! How long have you been studying it
W: About three months now. I take classes twice a week at a language school.
M: That’s impressive. What do you find most difficult
W: Definitely the grammar — especially all those complicated verb tenses!
M: I know what you mean. My advice is to find a native speaker to practice with. It really helps a lot. （停 20秒）
听第 10段材料，回答第 18至 20三个小题。现在，你有 15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（停 15秒）
Text 10
M: Good evening, everyone. Today I’d like to talk about recent developments in virtual reality technology. VR
headsets are becoming lighter, more comfortable, and significantly more powerful. One exciting application is in
education: Students can take virtual field trips to ancient Rome or explore the ocean floor through immersive historical
and scientific simulations. This makes learning far more engaging than textbooks alone. However, we must be cautious
about excessive screen time and its effects on mental health. Looking ahead, experts predict that within five years VR
devices will become much more affordable, bringing these experiences to more classrooms and homes. The key will be
using the technology responsibly to enhance, rather than replace, real-world interaction. Thank you. （停 15秒）
听力部分到此结束。
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