资源简介

/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
2026译林版八下英语阶段测试卷
Unit 3 能力提升卷
一、 单项选择。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
（ B ）1. （南通市田家炳初级中学模拟）Nowadays ， people have many ways of ， but they don’t get as close as before.
A. condition B. communication
C. contest D. competition
（ B ）2. （盐城市盐都区模拟）The reporter has arrived ， but the press conference（新闻发布会） began .
A. just now； just B. just； just now
C. just； just D. just now； just now
（ A ）3. （镇江市句容市期中）— Excuse me！ How can I start the computer game？
— That’s easy. Just the icon and the game will start.
A. click on B. put on C. get on D. go on
（ A ）4. （宿迁市宿豫区期末）— Can you tell me something about this computer？
— I’m afraid not. You can read the on the website.
A. introduction B. organization
C. conversation D. discussion
（ C ）5. （常州市金坛区期中）With the help of 12306 ， it’s very easy for us to a train ticket on the internet.
A. count B. record C. book D. create
（ B ）6. （南通市海安市期中）— Has anyone read The Midnight Library？ It’s about life choices.
— Yes！ I it last month. The story made me rethink my life.
A. have read B. read
C. had read D. was reading
（ A ）7. — Did the police find any clues about the lost pet？
— Yes ， they looked at the footprints left in the garden and got some information.
A. closely B. widely C. softly D. deeply （ A ）8. — Could I have a look at your new computer？
— Sorry ， I it to Lily. She to borrow it this morning.
A. have lent； came B. lend； was coming
C. had lent； came D. have lent； will come
（ C ）9. — Hi ， Lily！ The school will hold an English speech contest next month. Do you want to for it？
— Sure！ I practise speaking English every day and hope to join in it.
A. pick up B. take up C. sign up D. wake up
（ D ）10. — We should take the bus to the park—it’s cheaper than taking a taxi.
— . Let’s go to the bus stop then.
A. You’re welcome B. I’m afraid not
C. Never mind D. I see your point
二、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分）
Maya grows up with her grandma. She loves her grandma very much. One day ， Maya 1 some bad news. Her grandma has a terrible type of cancer（癌症）. This makes Maya very 2 . Maya’s grandma has always had a（n） 3 . That is to travel around the world. Maya wants to help her realize it ， but her grandma is very
4 .
Then Maya has a great idea. If Grandma cannot travel herself， maybe there is
5 way. Maya goes online to 6 people her grandma’s story and post pictures of her grandma on a blog. 7 a few days ， many people begin to follow Maya’s blog. They begin editing and posting pictures of Grandma visiting places all over the world. They 8 their blessing and warm wishes with every picture.
Grandma is very 9 when Maya shows her the pictures. In one of them ， Grandma is visiting the Pyramids（金字塔） in Egypt. In another ， Grandma is standing on the Statue of Liberty in the US. In the 10 picture ， Grandma is at the Sydney Opera House in 11 . She is even 12 the sunshine on the beach in Thailand. In the last 13 ， she is standing in front of Big Ben in England.
Grandma takes Maya’s hands 14 says ， “This is wonderful！ Thank you and all of those people . You have made my dream 15 . ” Both Maya and her grandma will never forget that day.
( B ) 1. A. accepted B. received C. told D. reached
( A ) 2. A. sad B. happy C. rich D. poor
( C ) 3. A. idea B. hope C. dream D. hobby
( B ) 4. A. young B. sick C. happy D. rich
( A ) 5. A. another B. others C. the others D. other
( B ) 6. A. say B. tell C. speak D. read
( A ) 7. A. After B. Before C. Next D. Later
( A ) 8. A. send B. reach C. stop D. want
( D ) 9. A. sad B. peaceful C. angry D. surprised
( C ) 10. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
( D ) 11. A. Africa B. Asia C. America D. Australia
( A ) 12. A. enjoying B. looking C. visiting D. having
( B ) 13. A. it B. one C. them D. ones
( A ) 14. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( C ) 15. A. come out B. come across C. come true D. come about
三、 阅读理解。
（一） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、 B 、 C 、 D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 （每小题2分，共20分）
A（泰州市海陵区期末）新考向·传统文化
① From different TV dramas or books ， we can often hear titles like quanzi， taoli and kaimo. In fact ， they are part of Chinese history and culture.
② In China ， it’s a modest（谦虚的） way for Chinese parents to introduce their sons by calling them quanzi while they use linglang to show respect for others ’. Although their children are successful ， they don’t usually talk about this in public. Instead ， they try to play it down. This is similar to hanshe that Chinese people may call their big houses.
③ There is another Chinese expression taoli mantianxia ， which means a teacher has lots of students across the country ， like trees full of peaches and plums （李）. It comes from a story about Zizhi. As a teacher ， Zizhi was kind and strict. He often pointed at the peach trees or plum trees in his yard to ask his students to work hard. “You should try to be a successful person in your fields ， just as the peach trees and plum trees ，” he said. Keeping these words in mind ， many of his students did as he said and made it.
④ In Chinese ， kaimo means “role model” . Both words have a “木” on their left side. People believe that kai and mo might be two kinds of trees in ancient China. It was said that there were many kai trees growing near Confucius ’ tomb（孔子墓）. These trees were so straight that they made people think of Confucius ’ quality— straight and honest. The mo trees were said to grow near the tomb of the Duke of Zhou. The straightness and the leaves ’ pure colour of trees were like his wonderful quality. Since kai trees and mo trees grew near the tombs of two great people ， kaimo was then used to stand for role models.
（ D ）1 . According to Paragraph 2 ， Chinese parents “play it down” by.
A. inviting friends to visit their hanshe
B. calling others ’ sons linglang
C. wanting their children to be successful
D. calling their own sons quanzi
（ D ）2. Taoli is used to refer to in Chinese culture according to Paragraph 3.
A. peach trees and plum trees B. hard-working teachers
C. flowers and fruit of trees D. successful students in their fields
（ A ）3 . What do kai trees and mo trees have in common from the last paragraph？
A. They are both straight.
B. They have pure leaves.
C. They are planted in the same place.
D. Their names both have a “木” on the right side.
（ C ）4. What’s the main idea of the passage？
A. It tells us how to be a good teacher like Zizhi.
B. It shows us different ways Chinese people respect others.
C. It introduces some Chinese words about history and culture.
D. It explains why Chinese people like to plant trees near tombs.
（ B ）5. 新考法·篇章结构 Which is the right structure of this passage？
A. ①②/③④ B. ①/②③④
C. ①②③/④ D. ①/②③/④
B（泰州市海陵区期末）
Travel has a different meaning to everyone—some travel to get away from everyday life ， some travel to find themselves ， but not me. I live to travel—I want to make a life of travel. Travel means enjoying myself in amazing ways.
Travel to me means waking up at 4 a .m . to get to the best place to watch the sunrise. Everything gets hopeful when I see the new bright sun.
Travel to me means learning to be patient and accepting different things. I enjoy slowing down to understand things from different possibilities. ①
Travel to me means making friends with local people and respecting their culture. It is great fun to experience different cultures and traditions. ②
Travel to me means building relationships with strangers like family. I will learn from every person I meet. ③
Travel to me means getting lost in little bookstores and cafes. Every little place is full of history and unusual stories for me to explore.
Travel to me means learning to live with few things free from fame（名声） or money.
Travel to me means finding happiness in the smallest things. ④
All I want from travel is to enjoy every moment and learn from others. This is what travel means to me—to live fully ， accept others ， keep learning ， and let the world shape（塑造） me.
（ B ）6. Why does the writer travel？
A. To find the true self. B. To live a life of travel.
C. To have fun with children. D. To run away from the busy life.
（ A ）7. 新考法·组合式选择 According to the passage ， the writer had fun in amazing ways like .
a. watching the sunrise b. eating delicious food c. meeting strangers d. taking nice photos
A. ac B. ab C. bd D. cd
（ D ）8. 新考法·句子还原 The sentence “A cute dog ， a colourful poster or a strange building can give me joy all day.” can be put in .
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
（ C ）9. From the passage ， we can infer that the writer .
A. likes to travel on his own
B. often loses his way during the journey
C. enjoys cultural learning and communication during travel
D. believes that money is necessary for a good travel experience
（ D ）10. Which is the best title for the passage？
A. My favourite way of life
B. To feel the meaning of life
C. How to become a better person
D. The true meaning of travel to me
（二） （南通市如东县期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。（每小题2分，
共10分）
A. This story tells us a truth. B. He was very sad and wanted to know why. C. Bo Le’s son became cleverer and cleverer. D. As soon as he saw a horse ， he would take out the book at once. E. Bo Le had a son who wanted to learn his father’s special skill and knowledge. F. One day ， he finally found a horse which looked similar to the drawing in the book.
Bo Le was a famous expert in the physiognomy（面相） of horses in ancient China. His book On the Physiognomy ofHorses（《相马经》） was a classic piece of work on that subject.
11. E He read the book On the Physiognomy ofHorses over and over again. Whenever he went out ， he would carry the book with him. 12. D Then ， he compared the horse with the drawings of all kinds of horses in the book one by one.
13. F He led it home to his father ， but it turned out to be an inferior（低等的） horse with a bad temperament（性格） ， far from being a good horse which could run 1 ，000 li a day. 14. B
Bo Le said to his son ， “If you look for a good horse only with the aid of drawings ， how can you find a really fine one？”
15. A We should not only depend on theory or book knowledge ， but also combine it with practice and experience. Only in this way can we truly master a skill or knowledge.
四、 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，其中有一个单词或短语多余。 （每小题1分，共5分）
in person close excite train sign up live
1 . The coach will start our basketball training tomorrow for the coming competition.
2. She prefers to talk to people in person rather than on the phone.
3. The children jumped up and down with excitement before the trip.
4. You can sign up online for language classes.
5. I watch my little sister closely when she plays outside to make sure that she is safe enough.
五、 语篇填空。
A. 根据首字母提示补全短文。（每小题1分，共10分）
If you like travelling but you’re lazy ， visit the “Odyssey” . On this website ， you can follow a group of students who are travelling 1. across /around West Africa. Every day you can read what they’ve done ， see pictures of where they are ， and send messages to them.
Perhaps you are 2. planning to visit a foreign country yourself， and need some help with the 3. language . A site called “Foreign Languages for Travellers” is like an online phrase book. You can choose among several languages and topics ， and you can see the phrases on your screen and hear them at the same time. Maybe you just want to stay at home and watch TV. If so ， you can use a site 4. c alled “Digiguide” to help you find out what’s on. It lists all the 5. programmes on 80 channels. Just type in the name of the programme you like and it’ll tell you when and where it’s on.
There are also lots of websites which are linked to video cameras in 6 . different places around the world. One site ， called “V Care” ， is linked to a model car in San Diego ， California. You can sit at your computer and drive the car 7. yourself using the controls on your keyboard and watching the car on your screen.
If you like sharks ， visit “Fiona’s Shark Mania” . It includes true stories about sharks ， pictures of sharks ， and even poems about sharks . And then there is “Frogpond” for people who love frogs. Here you can see the “Frog of the Month” ， and 8. find out where to buy pet frogs and how to look 9. after them. To feed your frog ， you may need some living insects ， and the best place for that is “Online Direct Live Foods” . You can order living insects from the sellers 10. through the internet ， and they will send them to you in plastic boxes.
B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每个单词限用一次。（每小题1分，共10分）
lose large begin season be through million danger but wide
The Amazon River 1. begins in the Andes Mountains in Peru . It travels about 6 ，400 kilometres to the Atlantic Ocean. It is the 2. largest river in the world. It is also the second longest. Most of the Amazon’s water comes from rain. During every rainy 3. season ， parts of the river are 190 kilometres 4. wide .
The Amazon River goes 5. through the world’s largest rainforest. The Amazon Rainforest is home to the largest number of plant and animal species（物种） on the earth. There are 2.5 6. million kinds of insects ， such as the world’s largest ant. At least 3 ，000 kinds of fish live there ， as well as one-fifth of all the bird species in the world. Some of the Amazon’s animals are 7. dangerous ， such as the anaconda（水蚺） ， the largest snake in the world ， 8. but there are also gentle animals ， like the sloth（树懒） and the pink dolphin（海豚）.
The Amazon is very important to the earth. There 9. are still many kinds of animals and plants that we don’t know about there. If we lose the Amazon ， we will 10. lose a big part of life on the earth.
六、 （南通市第一初级中学模拟）书面表达。（共15分）
科技的进步带来了旅行方式的变化。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的信息谈谈其中一种你喜欢的旅行方式并阐述理由，同时对这种旅行方式提出你认为不足的地方。
Travelling around the real world Travelling on the internet
Get knowledge of history and geography Experience the local culture and customs Enjoy beautiful views and make new friends Relax the body and mind Disadvantages ...（自拟1～2点） Any place with the internet A flexible（灵活的） timetable No exhausting（令人疲惫的） journey Safe and relaxing Disadvantages ...（自拟1～2点）
注意：1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；2. 词数90左右，已给出的词不计入总词数；3. 文中不得出现真实个人信息。
With the development of technology ， we can travel not only in the real world but also on the internet. I would like to travel around the real world.
I prefer traditional travelling because it allows me to experience the local culture and customs ， enjoy beautiful views ， and make new friends. Face-to- face communication is also an important part of traditional travelling ， which helps me to better understand the local people and their way of life. I can not only relax my body and mind but also get knowledge of history and geography.
However ， traditional travelling also has its disadvantages. It can be tiring and time-consuming ， and sometimes it’s not safe to travel to certain places. In contrast ， travelling on the internet is more flexible and convenient ， and it doesn’t require a lot of physical effort. However ， it lacks the authenticity and depth of experience that traditional travelling offers.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共39张PPT)
译林版八下英语阶段测试 讲解课件
Unit 3 能力提升卷
2026译林版八下英语阶段测试卷
一、 单项选择。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
（　B　）1. （南通市田家炳初级中学模拟）Nowadays， people have many ways of 　　　　， but they don’t get as close as before.
A. condition B. communication
C. contest D. competition
（　B　）2. （盐城市盐都区模拟）The reporter has 　　　　arrived， but the press conference（新闻发布会） began 　　　　.
A. just now； just B. just； just now
C. just； just D. just now； just now
B
B
一
二
三
四
五
六
（　A　）3. （镇江市句容市期中）— Excuse me！ How can I start the computer game？
— That’s easy. Just 　　　　the icon and the game will start.
A. click on B. put on C. get on D. go on
（　A　）4. （宿迁市宿豫区期末）— Can you tell me something about this computer？
— I’m afraid not. You can read the 　　　　on the website.
A. introduction B. organization
C. conversation D. discussion
A
A
一
二
三
四
五
六
（　C　）5. （常州市金坛区期中）With the help of 12306， it’s very easy for us to 　　　　a train ticket on the internet.
A. count B. record C. book D. create
（　B　）6. （南通市海安市期中）— Has anyone read The Midnight Library？ It’s about life choices.
— Yes！ I 　　　　it last month. The story made me rethink my life.
A. have read B. read
C. had read D. was reading
C
B
一
二
三
四
五
六
（　A　）7. — Did the police find any clues about the lost pet？
— Yes， they looked 　　　　at the footprints left in the garden and got some information.
A. closely B. widely C. softly D. deeply
（　A　）8. — Could I have a look at your new computer？
— Sorry， I 　　　　it to Lily. She 　　　　to borrow it this morning.
A. have lent； came B. lend； was coming
C. had lent； came D. have lent； will come
A
A
一
二
三
四
五
六
（　C　）9. — Hi， Lily！ The school will hold an English speech contest next month. Do you want to 　　　　for it？
— Sure！ I practise speaking English every day and hope to join in it.
A. pick up B. take up C. sign up D. wake up
（　D　）10. — We should take the bus to the park—it’s cheaper than taking a taxi.
— 　　　　. Let’s go to the bus stop then.
A. You’re welcome B. I’m afraid not
C. Never mind D. I see your point
C
D
一
二
三
四
五
六
二、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分）
Maya grows up with her grandma. She loves her grandma very much. One day， Maya 　1　 some bad news. Her grandma has a terrible type of cancer（癌症）. This makes Maya very 　2　. Maya’s grandma has always had a（n） 　3　. That is to travel around the world. Maya wants to help her realize it， but her grandma is very 　4　.
一
二
三
四
五
六
Then Maya has a great idea. If Grandma cannot travel herself， maybe there is 　5　 way. Maya goes online to 　6　 people her grandma’s story and post pictures of her grandma on a blog. 　7　 a few days， many people begin to follow Maya’s blog. They begin editing and posting pictures of Grandma visiting places all over the world. They 　8　 their blessing and warm wishes with every picture.
一
二
三
四
五
六
Grandma is very 　9　 when Maya shows her the pictures. In one of them， Grandma is visiting the Pyramids（金字塔） in Egypt. In another， Grandma is standing on the Statue of Liberty in the US. In the 　10　 picture， Grandma is at the Sydney Opera House in 　11　. She is even 　12　 the sunshine on the beach in Thailand. In the last 　13　， she is standing in front of Big Ben in England.
Grandma takes Maya’s hands 　14　 says， “This is wonderful！ Thank you and all of those people. You have made my dream 　15　.” Both Maya and her grandma will never forget that day.
一
二
三
四
五
六
（　B　）1. A. accepted B. received C. told D. reached
（　A　）2. A. sad B. happy C. rich D. poor
（　C　）3. A. idea B. hope C. dream D. hobby
（　B　）4. A. young B. sick C. happy D. rich
（　A　）5. A. another B. others C. the others D. other
B
A
C
B
A
一
二
三
四
五
六
（　B　）6. A. say B. tell C. speak D. read
（　A　）7. A. After B. Before C. Next D. Later
（　A　）8. A. send B. reach C. stop D. want
（　D　）9. A. sad B. peaceful C. angry D. surprised
（　C　）10. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
B
A
A
D
C
一
二
三
四
五
六
（　D　）11. A. Africa B. Asia C. America D. Australia
（　A　）12. A. enjoying B. looking C. visiting D. having
（　B　）13. A. it B. one C. them D. ones
（　A　）14. A. and B. but C. or D. so
（　C　）15. A. come out B. come across C. come true D. come about
D
A
B
A
C
一
二
三
四
五
六
三、 阅读理解。
（一） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，共20分）
A（泰州市海陵区期末）新考向·传统文化
① From different TV dramas or books， we can often hear titles like quanzi， taoli and kaimo. In fact， they are part of Chinese history and culture.
② In China， it’s a modest（谦虚的） way for Chinese parents to introduce their sons by calling them quanzi while they use linglang to show respect for others’. Although their children are successful， they don’t usually talk about this in public. Instead， they try to play it down. This is similar to hanshe that Chinese people may call their big houses.
一
二
三
四
五
六
③ There is another Chinese expression taoli mantianxia， which means a teacher has lots of students across the country， like trees full of peaches and plums（李）. It comes from a story about Zizhi. As a teacher， Zizhi was kind and strict. He often pointed at the peach trees or plum trees in his yard to ask his students to work hard. “You should try to be a successful person in your fields， just as the peach trees and plum trees，” he said. Keeping these words in mind， many of his students did as he said and made it.
一
二
三
四
五
六
④ In Chinese， kaimo means “role model”. Both words have a “木” on their left side. People believe that kai and mo might be two kinds of trees in ancient China. It was said that there were many kai trees growing near Confucius’ tomb（孔子墓）. These trees were so straight that they made people think of Confucius’ quality—straight and honest. The mo trees were said to grow near the tomb of the Duke of Zhou. The straightness and the leaves’ pure colour of trees were like his wonderful quality. Since kai trees and mo trees grew near the tombs of two great people， kaimo was then used to stand for role models.
一
二
三
四
五
六
（　D　）1. According to Paragraph 2， Chinese parents “play it down” by 　　　　.
A. inviting friends to visit their hanshe
B. calling others’ sons linglang
C. wanting their children to be successful
D. calling their own sons quanzi
（　D　）2. Taoli is used to refer to 　　　　in Chinese culture according to Paragraph 3.
A. peach trees and plum trees B. hard-working teachers
C. flowers and fruit of trees D. successful students in their fields
D
D
一
二
三
四
五
六
（　A　）3. What do kai trees and mo trees have in common from the last paragraph？
A. They are both straight.
B. They have pure leaves.
C. They are planted in the same place.
D. Their names both have a “木” on the right side.
A
一
二
三
四
五
六
（　C　）4. What’s the main idea of the passage？
A. It tells us how to be a good teacher like Zizhi.
B. It shows us different ways Chinese people respect others.
C. It introduces some Chinese words about history and culture.
D. It explains why Chinese people like to plant trees near tombs.
（　B　）5. 新考法·篇章结构 Which is the right structure of this passage？
A. ①②/③④ B. ①/②③④
C. ①②③/④ D. ①/②③/④
C
B
一
二
三
四
五
六
B（泰州市海陵区期末）
Travel has a different meaning to everyone—some travel to get away from everyday life， some travel to find themselves， but not me. I live to travel—I want to make a life of travel. Travel means enjoying myself in amazing ways.
Travel to me means waking up at 4 a.m. to get to the best place to watch the sunrise. Everything gets hopeful when I see the new bright sun.
Travel to me means learning to be patient and accepting different things. I enjoy slowing down to understand things from different possibilities. 　①　
一
二
三
四
五
六
Travel to me means making friends with local people and respecting their culture. It is great fun to experience different cultures and traditions. 　②　
Travel to me means building relationships with strangers like family. I will learn from every person I meet. 　③　
Travel to me means getting lost in little bookstores and cafes. Every little place is full of history and unusual stories for me to explore.
Travel to me means learning to live with few things free from fame（名声） or money.
Travel to me means finding happiness in the smallest things. 　④　
All I want from travel is to enjoy every moment and learn from others. This is what travel means to me—to live fully， accept others， keep learning， and let the world shape（塑造） me.
一
二
三
四
五
六
（　B　）6. Why does the writer travel？
A. To find the true self. B. To live a life of travel.
C. To have fun with children. D. To run away from the busy life.
（　A　）7. 新考法·组合式选择 According to the passage， the writer had fun in amazing ways like 　　　　.　
a. watching the sunrise b. eating delicious food c. meeting strangers d. taking nice photos
A. ac B. ab C. bd D. cd
B
A
一
二
三
四
五
六
（　D　）8. 新考法·句子还原 The sentence “A cute dog， a colourful poster or a strange building can give me joy all day.” can be put in 　　　　.
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
（　C　）9. From the passage， we can infer that the writer 　　　　.
A. likes to travel on his own
B. often loses his way during the journey
C. enjoys cultural learning and communication during travel
D. believes that money is necessary for a good travel experience
D
C
一
二
三
四
五
六
（　D　）10. Which is the best title for the passage？
A. My favourite way of life
B. To feel the meaning of life
C. How to become a better person
D. The true meaning of travel to me
D
一
二
三
四
五
六
（二） （南通市如东县期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。（每小题2分，共10分）
A. This story tells us a truth.
B. He was very sad and wanted to know why.
C. Bo Le’s son became cleverer and cleverer.
D. As soon as he saw a horse， he would take out the book at once.
E. Bo Le had a son who wanted to learn his father’s special skill and knowledge.
F. One day， he finally found a horse which looked similar to the drawing in the book.
一
二
三
四
五
六
Bo Le was a famous expert in the physiognomy（面相） of horses in ancient China. His book On the Physiognomy of Horses（《相马经》） was a classic piece of work on that subject.
11. 　E　 He read the book On the Physiognomy of Horses over and over again. Whenever he went out， he would carry the book with him. 12. 　D　 Then， he compared the horse with the drawings of all kinds of horses in the book one by one.
13. 　F　 He led it home to his father， but it turned out to be an inferior（低等的） horse with a bad temperament（性格）， far from being a good horse which could run 1，000 li a day. 14. 　B　
Bo Le said to his son， “If you look for a good horse only with the aid of drawings， how can you find a really fine one？”
E　
D　
F　
B　
一
二
三
四
五
六
15. 　A　 We should not only depend on theory or book knowledge， but also combine it with practice and experience. Only in this way can we truly master a skill or knowledge.
A　
一
二
三
四
五
六
四、 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，其中有一个单词或短语多余。（每小题1分，共5分）
in person　close　excite　train　sign up　live
1. The coach will start our basketball 　training　 tomorrow for the coming competition.
2. She prefers to talk to people 　in person　 rather than on the phone.
3. The children jumped up and down with 　excitement　 before the trip.
4. You can 　sign up　 online for language classes.
5. I watch my little sister 　closely　 when she plays outside to make sure that she is safe enough.
training　
in person　
excitement　
sign up　
closely　
一
二
三
四
五
六
五、 语篇填空。
A. 根据首字母提示补全短文。（每小题1分，共10分）
If you like travelling but you’re lazy， visit the “Odyssey”. On this website， you can follow a group of students who are travelling 1. a 　cross　/a 　round　 West Africa. Every day you can read what they’ve done， see pictures of where they are， and send messages to them.
cross　
round　
一
二
三
四
五
六
Perhaps you are 2. p 　lanning　 to visit a foreign country yourself， and need some help with the 3. l 　anguage　. A site called “Foreign Languages for Travellers” is like an online phrase book. You can choose among several languages and topics， and you can see the phrases on your screen and hear them at the same time. Maybe you just want to stay at home and watch TV. If so， you can use a site 4. c 　alled　 “Digiguide” to help you find out what’s on. It lists all the 5. p 　rogrammes　 on 80 channels. Just type in the name of the programme you like and it’ll tell you when and where it’s on.
lanning　
anguage　
alled　
rogrammes　
一
二
三
四
五
六
There are also lots of websites which are linked to video cameras in 6. d 　ifferent　 places around the world. One site， called “V Care”， is linked to a model car in San Diego， California. You can sit at your computer and drive the car 7. y 　ourself　， using the controls on your keyboard and watching the car on your screen.
ifferent　
ourself　
一
二
三
四
五
六
If you like sharks， visit “Fiona’s Shark Mania”. It includes true stories about sharks， pictures of sharks， and even poems about sharks. And then there is “Frogpond” for people who love frogs. Here you can see the “Frog of the Month”， and 8. f 　ind　 out where to buy pet frogs and how to look 9. a 　fter　 them. To feed your frog， you may need some living insects， and the best place for that is “Online Direct Live Foods”. You can order living insects from the sellers 10. t 　hrough　 the internet， and they will send them to you in plastic boxes.
ind　
fter　
hrough　
一
二
三
四
五
六
B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每个单词限用一次。（每小题1分，共10分）
lose　large　begin　season　be　through　million　danger　but　wide
The Amazon River 1. 　begins　 in the Andes Mountains in Peru. It travels about 6，400 kilometres to the Atlantic Ocean. It is the 2. 　largest　 river in the world. It is also the second longest. Most of the Amazon’s water comes from rain. During every rainy 3. 　season　， parts of the river are 190 kilometres 4. 　wide　.
begins　
largest　
season　
wide　
一
二
三
四
五
六
The Amazon River goes 5. 　through　 the world’s largest rainforest. The Amazon Rainforest is home to the largest number of plant and animal species（物种） on the earth. There are 2.5 6. 　million　 kinds of insects， such as the world’s largest ant. At least 3，000 kinds of fish live there， as well as one-fifth of all the bird species in the world. Some of the Amazon’s animals are 7. 　dangerous　， such as the anaconda（水蚺）， the largest snake in the world， 8. 　but　 there are also gentle animals， like the sloth（树懒） and the pink dolphin（海豚）.
The Amazon is very important to the earth. There 9. 　are　 still many kinds of animals and plants that we don’t know about there. If we lose the Amazon， we will 10. 　lose　 a big part of life on the earth.
through　
million　
dangerous　
but　
are　
lose　
一
二
三
四
五
六
六、 （南通市第一初级中学模拟）书面表达。（共15分）
科技的进步带来了旅行方式的变化。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的信息谈谈其中一种你喜欢的旅行方式并阐述理由，同时对这种旅行方式提出你认为不足的地方。
一
二
三
四
五
六
Travelling around the real world Travelling on the internet
Get knowledge of history and geography Experience the local culture and customs Enjoy beautiful views and make new friends Relax the body and mind Disadvantages ...（自拟1～2点） Any place with the internet
A flexible（灵活的） timetable
No exhausting（令人疲惫的） journey
Safe and relaxing
Disadvantages ...（自拟1～2点）
一
二
三
四
五
六
注意：1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；2. 词数90左右，已给出的词不计入总词数；3. 文中不得出现真实个人信息。
With the development of technology， we can travel not only in the real world but also on the internet. I would like to 　travel around the real world.　
I prefer traditional travelling because it allows me to experience the local culture and customs， enjoy beautiful views， and make new friends. Face-to-face communication is also an important part of traditional travelling， which helps me to better understand the local people and their way of life. I can not only relax my body and mind but also get knowledge of history and geography.
travel around the real world.
I prefer traditional travelling because it allows me to experience the local culture and customs， enjoy beautiful views， and make new friends. Face-to-face communication is also an important part of traditional travelling， which helps me to better understand the local people and their way of life. I can not only relax my body and mind but also get knowledge of history and geography.
一
二
三
四
五
六
However， traditional travelling also has its disadvantages. It can be tiring and time-consuming， and sometimes it’s not safe to travel to certain places. In contrast， travelling on the internet is more flexible and convenient， and it doesn’t require a lot of physical effort. However， it lacks the authenticity and depth of experience that traditional travelling offers.
However， traditional travelling also has its disadvantages. It can be tiring and time-consuming， and sometimes it’s not safe to travel to certain places. In contrast， travelling on the internet is more flexible and convenient， and it doesn’t require a lot of physical effort. However， it lacks the authenticity and depth of experience that traditional travelling offers.
一
二
三
四
五
六
Thanks!
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/fine/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
2026译林版八下英语阶段测试卷
Unit 3 能力提升卷
一、 单项选择。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
（ B ）1. （南通市田家炳初级中学模拟）Nowadays ， people have many ways of ， but they don’t get as close as before.
A. condition B. communication
C. contest D. competition
（ B ）2. （盐城市盐都区模拟）The reporter has arrived ， but the press conference（新闻发布会） began .
A. just now； just B. just； just now
C. just； just D. just now； just now
（ A ）3. （镇江市句容市期中）— Excuse me！ How can I start the computer game？
— That’s easy. Just the icon and the game will start.
A. click on B. put on C. get on D. go on
（ A ）4. （宿迁市宿豫区期末）— Can you tell me something about this computer？
— I’m afraid not. You can read the on the website.
A. introduction B. organization
C. conversation D. discussion
（ C ）5. （常州市金坛区期中）With the help of 12306 ， it’s very easy for us to a train ticket on the internet.
A. count B. record C. book D. create
（ B ）6. （南通市海安市期中）— Has anyone read The Midnight Library？ It’s about life choices.
— Yes！ I it last month. The story made me rethink my life.
A. have read B. read
C. had read D. was reading
（ A ）7. — Did the police find any clues about the lost pet？
— Yes ， they looked at the footprints left in the garden and got some information.
A. closely B. widely C. softly D. deeply （ A ）8. — Could I have a look at your new computer？
— Sorry ， I it to Lily. She to borrow it this morning.
A. have lent； came B. lend； was coming
C. had lent； came D. have lent； will come
（ C ）9. — Hi ， Lily！ The school will hold an English speech contest next month. Do you want to for it？
— Sure！ I practise speaking English every day and hope to join in it.
A. pick up B. take up C. sign up D. wake up
（ D ）10. — We should take the bus to the park—it’s cheaper than taking a taxi.
— . Let’s go to the bus stop then.
A. You’re welcome B. I’m afraid not
C. Never mind D. I see your point
二、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分）
Maya grows up with her grandma. She loves her grandma very much. One day ， Maya 1 some bad news. Her grandma has a terrible type of cancer（癌症）. This makes Maya very 2 . Maya’s grandma has always had a（n） 3 . That is to travel around the world. Maya wants to help her realize it ， but her grandma is very
4 .
Then Maya has a great idea. If Grandma cannot travel herself， maybe there is
5 way. Maya goes online to 6 people her grandma’s story and post pictures of her grandma on a blog. 7 a few days ， many people begin to follow Maya’s blog. They begin editing and posting pictures of Grandma visiting places all over the world. They 8 their blessing and warm wishes with every picture.
Grandma is very 9 when Maya shows her the pictures. In one of them ， Grandma is visiting the Pyramids（金字塔） in Egypt. In another ， Grandma is standing on the Statue of Liberty in the US. In the 10 picture ， Grandma is at the Sydney Opera House in 11 . She is even 12 the sunshine on the beach in Thailand. In the last 13 ， she is standing in front of Big Ben in England.
Grandma takes Maya’s hands 14 says ， “This is wonderful！ Thank you and all of those people . You have made my dream 15 . ” Both Maya and her grandma will never forget that day.
( B ) 1. A. accepted B. received C. told D. reached
( A ) 2. A. sad B. happy C. rich D. poor
( C ) 3. A. idea B. hope C. dream D. hobby
( B ) 4. A. young B. sick C. happy D. rich
( A ) 5. A. another B. others C. the others D. other
( B ) 6. A. say B. tell C. speak D. read
( A ) 7. A. After B. Before C. Next D. Later
( A ) 8. A. send B. reach C. stop D. want
( D ) 9. A. sad B. peaceful C. angry D. surprised
( C ) 10. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
( D ) 11. A. Africa B. Asia C. America D. Australia
( A ) 12. A. enjoying B. looking C. visiting D. having
( B ) 13. A. it B. one C. them D. ones
( A ) 14. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( C ) 15. A. come out B. come across C. come true D. come about
三、 阅读理解。
（一） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、 B 、 C 、 D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 （每小题2分，共20分）
A（泰州市海陵区期末）新考向·传统文化
① From different TV dramas or books ， we can often hear titles like quanzi， taoli and kaimo. In fact ， they are part of Chinese history and culture.
② In China ， it’s a modest（谦虚的） way for Chinese parents to introduce their sons by calling them quanzi while they use linglang to show respect for others ’. Although their children are successful ， they don’t usually talk about this in public. Instead ， they try to play it down. This is similar to hanshe that Chinese people may call their big houses.
③ There is another Chinese expression taoli mantianxia ， which means a teacher has lots of students across the country ， like trees full of peaches and plums （李）. It comes from a story about Zizhi. As a teacher ， Zizhi was kind and strict. He often pointed at the peach trees or plum trees in his yard to ask his students to work hard. “You should try to be a successful person in your fields ， just as the peach trees and plum trees ，” he said. Keeping these words in mind ， many of his students did as he said and made it.
④ In Chinese ， kaimo means “role model” . Both words have a “木” on their left side. People believe that kai and mo might be two kinds of trees in ancient China. It was said that there were many kai trees growing near Confucius ’ tomb（孔子墓）. These trees were so straight that they made people think of Confucius ’ quality— straight and honest. The mo trees were said to grow near the tomb of the Duke of Zhou. The straightness and the leaves ’ pure colour of trees were like his wonderful quality. Since kai trees and mo trees grew near the tombs of two great people ， kaimo was then used to stand for role models.
（ D ）1 . According to Paragraph 2 ， Chinese parents “play it down” by.
A. inviting friends to visit their hanshe
B. calling others ’ sons linglang
C. wanting their children to be successful
D. calling their own sons quanzi
（ D ）2. Taoli is used to refer to in Chinese culture according to Paragraph 3.
A. peach trees and plum trees B. hard-working teachers
C. flowers and fruit of trees D. successful students in their fields
（ A ）3 . What do kai trees and mo trees have in common from the last paragraph？
A. They are both straight.
B. They have pure leaves.
C. They are planted in the same place.
D. Their names both have a “木” on the right side.
（ C ）4. What’s the main idea of the passage？
A. It tells us how to be a good teacher like Zizhi.
B. It shows us different ways Chinese people respect others.
C. It introduces some Chinese words about history and culture.
D. It explains why Chinese people like to plant trees near tombs.
（ B ）5. 新考法·篇章结构 Which is the right structure of this passage？
A. ①②/③④ B. ①/②③④
C. ①②③/④ D. ①/②③/④
B（泰州市海陵区期末）
Travel has a different meaning to everyone—some travel to get away from everyday life ， some travel to find themselves ， but not me. I live to travel—I want to make a life of travel. Travel means enjoying myself in amazing ways.
Travel to me means waking up at 4 a .m . to get to the best place to watch the sunrise. Everything gets hopeful when I see the new bright sun.
Travel to me means learning to be patient and accepting different things. I enjoy slowing down to understand things from different possibilities. ①
Travel to me means making friends with local people and respecting their culture. It is great fun to experience different cultures and traditions. ②
Travel to me means building relationships with strangers like family. I will learn from every person I meet. ③
Travel to me means getting lost in little bookstores and cafes. Every little place is full of history and unusual stories for me to explore.
Travel to me means learning to live with few things free from fame（名声） or money.
Travel to me means finding happiness in the smallest things. ④
All I want from travel is to enjoy every moment and learn from others. This is what travel means to me—to live fully ， accept others ， keep learning ， and let the world shape（塑造） me.
（ B ）6. Why does the writer travel？
A. To find the true self. B. To live a life of travel.
C. To have fun with children. D. To run away from the busy life.
（ A ）7. 新考法·组合式选择 According to the passage ， the writer had fun in amazing ways like .
a. watching the sunrise b. eating delicious food c. meeting strangers d. taking nice photos
A. ac B. ab C. bd D. cd
（ D ）8. 新考法·句子还原 The sentence “A cute dog ， a colourful poster or a strange building can give me joy all day.” can be put in .
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
（ C ）9. From the passage ， we can infer that the writer .
A. likes to travel on his own
B. often loses his way during the journey
C. enjoys cultural learning and communication during travel
D. believes that money is necessary for a good travel experience
（ D ）10. Which is the best title for the passage？
A. My favourite way of life
B. To feel the meaning of life
C. How to become a better person
D. The true meaning of travel to me
（二） （南通市如东县期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。（每小题2分，
共10分）
A. This story tells us a truth. B. He was very sad and wanted to know why. C. Bo Le’s son became cleverer and cleverer. D. As soon as he saw a horse ， he would take out the book at once. E. Bo Le had a son who wanted to learn his father’s special skill and knowledge. F. One day ， he finally found a horse which looked similar to the drawing in the book.
Bo Le was a famous expert in the physiognomy（面相） of horses in ancient China. His book On the Physiognomy ofHorses（《相马经》） was a classic piece of work on that subject.
11. E He read the book On the Physiognomy ofHorses over and over again. Whenever he went out ， he would carry the book with him. 12. D Then ， he compared the horse with the drawings of all kinds of horses in the book one by one.
13. F He led it home to his father ， but it turned out to be an inferior（低等的） horse with a bad temperament（性格） ， far from being a good horse which could run 1 ，000 li a day. 14. B
Bo Le said to his son ， “If you look for a good horse only with the aid of drawings ， how can you find a really fine one？”
15. A We should not only depend on theory or book knowledge ， but also combine it with practice and experience. Only in this way can we truly master a skill or knowledge.
四、 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，其中有一个单词或短语多余。 （每小题1分，共5分）
in person close excite train sign up live
1 . The coach will start our basketball training tomorrow for the coming competition.
2. She prefers to talk to people in person rather than on the phone.
3. The children jumped up and down with excitement before the trip.
4. You can sign up online for language classes.
5. I watch my little sister closely when she plays outside to make sure that she is safe enough.
五、 语篇填空。
A. 根据首字母提示补全短文。（每小题1分，共10分）
If you like travelling but you’re lazy ， visit the “Odyssey” . On this website ， you can follow a group of students who are travelling 1. across /around West Africa. Every day you can read what they’ve done ， see pictures of where they are ， and send messages to them.
Perhaps you are 2. planning to visit a foreign country yourself， and need some help with the 3. language . A site called “Foreign Languages for Travellers” is like an online phrase book. You can choose among several languages and topics ， and you can see the phrases on your screen and hear them at the same time. Maybe you just want to stay at home and watch TV. If so ， you can use a site 4. c alled “Digiguide” to help you find out what’s on. It lists all the 5. programmes on 80 channels. Just type in the name of the programme you like and it’ll tell you when and where it’s on.
There are also lots of websites which are linked to video cameras in 6 . different places around the world. One site ， called “V Care” ， is linked to a model car in San Diego ， California. You can sit at your computer and drive the car 7. yourself using the controls on your keyboard and watching the car on your screen.
If you like sharks ， visit “Fiona’s Shark Mania” . It includes true stories about sharks ， pictures of sharks ， and even poems about sharks . And then there is “Frogpond” for people who love frogs. Here you can see the “Frog of the Month” ， and 8. find out where to buy pet frogs and how to look 9. after them. To feed your frog ， you may need some living insects ， and the best place for that is “Online Direct Live Foods” . You can order living insects from the sellers 10. through the internet ， and they will send them to you in plastic boxes.
B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每个单词限用一次。（每小题1分，共10分）
lose large begin season be through million danger but wide
The Amazon River 1. begins in the Andes Mountains in Peru . It travels about 6 ，400 kilometres to the Atlantic Ocean. It is the 2. largest river in the world. It is also the second longest. Most of the Amazon’s water comes from rain. During every rainy 3. season ， parts of the river are 190 kilometres 4. wide .
The Amazon River goes 5. through the world’s largest rainforest. The Amazon Rainforest is home to the largest number of plant and animal species（物种） on the earth. There are 2.5 6. million kinds of insects ， such as the world’s largest ant. At least 3 ，000 kinds of fish live there ， as well as one-fifth of all the bird species in the world. Some of the Amazon’s animals are 7. dangerous ， such as the anaconda（水蚺） ， the largest snake in the world ， 8. but there are also gentle animals ， like the sloth（树懒） and the pink dolphin（海豚）.
The Amazon is very important to the earth. There 9. are still many kinds of animals and plants that we don’t know about there. If we lose the Amazon ， we will 10. lose a big part of life on the earth.
六、 （南通市第一初级中学模拟）书面表达。（共15分）
科技的进步带来了旅行方式的变化。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的信息谈谈其中一种你喜欢的旅行方式并阐述理由，同时对这种旅行方式提出你认为不足的地方。
Travelling around the real world Travelling on the internet
Get knowledge of history and geography Experience the local culture and customs Enjoy beautiful views and make new friends Relax the body and mind Disadvantages ...（自拟1～2点） Any place with the internet A flexible（灵活的） timetable No exhausting（令人疲惫的） journey Safe and relaxing Disadvantages ...（自拟1～2点）
注意：1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；2. 词数90左右，已给出的词不计入总词数；3. 文中不得出现真实个人信息。
With the development of technology ， we can travel not only in the real world but also on the internet. I would like to travel around the real world.
I prefer traditional travelling because it allows me to experience the local culture and customs ， enjoy beautiful views ， and make new friends. Face-to- face communication is also an important part of traditional travelling ， which helps me to better understand the local people and their way of life. I can not only relax my body and mind but also get knowledge of history and geography.
However ， traditional travelling also has its disadvantages. It can be tiring and time-consuming ， and sometimes it’s not safe to travel to certain places. In contrast ， travelling on the internet is more flexible and convenient ， and it doesn’t require a lot of physical effort. However ， it lacks the authenticity and depth of experience that traditional travelling offers.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑