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2025-2026学年江西省九江市外国语学校九年级（下）开学英语试卷
一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共5分。
（Amy and Bob are talking in the classroom.A=Amy B=Bob）
A：Hi，Bob!You look so busy these days.Are you preparing for the final exam？
B：Yes，Amy.（1）______ How about your preparation？
A：Not very well.I'm worried about my math.There are still many problems I can't solve.
B：Stay calm.Math needs more practice.（2）______
A：That's a good idea!But I'm afraid I'll run out of time before the exam.
B：Take it easy.（3）______ It helps me manage time well.
A：Really？That would be great!Would you mind sharing it with me？
B：Of course not.We're classmates，and helping each other is what we should do.（4）______
A：Sounds great.I'll bring my math workbook.Thank you so much!
B：（5）______ Let's work hard together!
A.Why not ask the teacher for help when you have problems？
B.Would you mind sharing it with me？
C.I've been reviewing for a week already.
D.By the way，how about reviewing together this weekend？
E.You can make a list of key points first.
F.You're welcome.
G.I can share my review plan with you later.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
二、单选题：本大题共8小题，共8分。
6.—What's the of the after-school reading program？
—It helps develop our reading habits.The more books we read，the wiser we will be.（　　）
A. time B. place C. host D. purpose
7.Class One with Class Three in the soccer game.They are training harder on the playground now because they hope to win the prize.（　　）
A. will compete B. competed C. has competed D. was competing
8.—The scientific task is difficult for me.I don't think I can finish it on time.
—Don't give up.Be ，please.I believe you can do it.（　　）
A. polite B. creative C. patient D. clever
9.When we have good chances，we need to catch them in time，or we will sooner or later.（　　）
A. regret B. control C. succeed D. afford
10.Tim me not to leave my notebook in the library，but I can't find it anywhere now.（　　）
A. is reminding B. reminded C. was remihding D. will remind
11.This river is one in the city.It takes people fifteen minutes to walk across the bridge over it.（　　）
A. wider B. the widest C. deeper D. the deepest
12.—Are you interested in playing tennis？
—No，my brother likes it， I like playing soccer.And I play soccer twice a week.（　　）
A. so B. after C. while D. unless
13.A few accidents by careless drivers last month.It's terrible.So people must follow the traffic rules.（　　）
A. cause B. have caused C. were caused D. will be caused
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Without oil the modern world could not exist（存在）.Oil is needed for (14) ，because it offers power to our cars，buses，trains，planes and ships.Oil helps machines of all kinds to (15) easily.Oil also gives (16) new materials for making things.Yet till a hundred years ago no one used oil for any of these (17) .In fact，no one knew that much oil existed.
People do not make oil；they find it.They look for oil in many ways.They begin by making a map of the land where they are (18) .Then they use the map to help themselves choose a place to explore（勘探） (19) more care.They (20) the rock from under the surface and come to know whether there is oil under the rock.
To find out how deeply the oil is buried，they need to know how (21) under the surface the rock is. (22) everything seems hopeful，the people will drill（钻） down through the rock.In this way they find out whether oil (23) lies under it.Often this test，well，as it is called，is far away from any town and there is much (24) to do before any drilling starts.Houses and roads must be built for the people coming to drill for oil and then the big derrick（井架） that carries the drill must be (25) .The drill is raised and lowered from inside the derrick.
Drilling for oil often means making a well that is very (26) .Such wells have never been made until modern times.The (27) of drilling depends upon the kind of rock being drilled through：it can be as fast as 60 meters an hour.Drilling is usually done on (28) land.However，we can also drill through the rock under lakes or seas.
14.A. success B. travel C. development D. communication
15.A. run B. break C. check D. boil
16.A. it B. me C. them D. us
17.A. inventions B. discoveries C. projects D. purposes
18.A. searching B. spreading C. hiding D. imagining
19.A. of B. from C. with D. for
20.A. weigh B. examine C. clean D. protect
21.A. high B. long C. wide D. far
22.A. Unless B. Because C. If D. Although
23.A. really B. nearly C. wisely D. probably
24.A. standard B. advice C. preparations D. introduction
25.A. cut up B. put up C. looked up D. taken up
26.A. deep B. beautiful C. useless D. unimportant
27.A. influence B. method C. process D. speed
28.A. lonely B. rich C. dry D. wet
四、阅读理解：本大题共18小题，共36分。
A
Are you looking for a fun place to spend your weekend？Happy Zoo is just right for you!Here，you can see all kinds of cute animals and have a great time with your family and friends.
What can you see？
We have lovely pandas from China.They are black and white，and they love eating bamboo all day.You can also meet the king of the forest-lions.They look really cool!The tall giraffes with long necks will surprise you.And don't forget the funny monkeys.They like jumping and playing around.They might even make faces at you!
Special Activities
Feeding Time：You can feed carrots to the rabbits and leaves to the sheep at 10：00 a.m.and 3：00 p.m.
Animal Show：There is an interesting animal show at 2：00 p.m.every weekend.The elephants and bears will show you their amazing skills.
Opening Hours：The zoo is open from 9：00 a.m.to 6：00 p.m.from Tuesday to Sunday.
Ticket Price
Adults： 30
Children （under 12）： 16
Family Ticket（2 adults and 1 child）： 65
Come to Happy Zoo and make happy memories!
29.When can we visit Happy Zoo？______
A. At 9：30 a.m.on Monday. B. At 6：30 p.m.on Wednesday.
C. At 8：30 a.m.on Thursday. D. At 5：30 p.m.on Saturday.
30.If Mark and Jenny want to go to the zoo with their 8-year-old daughter and 13-year-old son，how much should they pay？______
A. 106 B. 95 C. 81 D. 65
31.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______
A. The giraffes may surprise people because of their long necks.
B. The pandas are friendly and like playing around.
C. People can feed carrots and leaves to the sheep at 11：00 a.m.
D. People can enjoy an animal show of elephants and tigers.
B
Mia noticed a sign on the door of the dining hall.It read，"Hackathon!Cone to Room 304 today after school to learn more."Mia asked her friends at lunch，"Hey，does anyone know what a hackathon is？"
Most of her friends shrugged（耸肩）.But Charlie replied，"It's a challenge where people work together on computers to develop a project that helps solve a problem."
"Sounds interesting.Will there be a winner for our hackathon？"asked Mia.
"Let's go to Room 304 to find out，"Charlie said.
Mia knew Charlie was a computer genius（天才），but she had never taken a computer science class before.Worried，she still went to Room 304 at the end of the day.
When she entered the room，Mia found several kids from Charlie's computer science class.Feeling uneasy，she sat next to Charlie.
Mr.Ingram，the computer science teacher，began to speak."Well，we're going to have our first hackathon at Waltham Middle School，"he said."Today you'll form teams.Then，next Saturday，I'll give you a problem.The teams will have seven hours to come up with a solution，and the winner will get a prize."
Everyone started forming teams.Then Charlie turned to Mia and said，"I want you on my team."
"Why me？"asked Mia in surprise."I know little about computer science."
"But you know how to organize people，"said Charlie."You're also good at public speaking，and you'll think of ways of solving the problem that I would never think of."
Mia considered Charlie's words.It was true—she liked giving speeches in class.With younger brothers and sisters，Mia was good at giving people tasks and making sure things got done.
"It's a deal，"she said.They shook hands and a team was born.
32.What is a hackathon？______
A. An art show. B. A school party.
C. A computer challenge. D. A sports competition.
33.What do we know about Charlie？______
A. He was Mia's best friend.
B. He had a talent for working on computers.
C. He took a computer science class every day.
D. He knew everything about the hackathon in his school.
34.Put the following information into the correct order according to the passage.______
a.Charlie and Mia went to Room 304.
b.Mia asked her friends about the sign.
c.Charlie told Mia what a hackathon was.
d.Mia agreed to form a team with Charlie.
e.Mr.Ingram said the winner would get a prize.
A. b-c-a-e-d B. b-c-a-d-e C. c-b-a-d-e D. c-b-e-a-d
35.What was Mia like according to Charlie？______
A. Proud，active and hard-working.
B. Proud，funny and quick-minded.
C. Organized，active and quick-minded.
D. Organized，funny and hard-working.
36.Which is the most probable ending of the story？______
A. Charlie and Mia hardly worked together.
B. Mia gave up taking part in the hackathon.
C. Charlie learned a lot about computer science from Mia.
D. Mia was responsible for the speaking work of the team.
C
The idea of turning Mars into a livable world for humans is common in science fiction.But could such an action be done in real life？
Scientists are now studying a new method to warm up Earth's neighbor.The idea includes putting tiny particles（颗粒） made of iron or aluminum（铝） into the atmosphere（大气层） of Mars.The goal is to trap escaping heat and direct sunlight toward the Martian surface.The idea would raise the surface temperature on Mars by around 28℃ over ten years.
Such a change alone would not make Mars livable for people.But the scientists who developed the idea see it as a possible first step.There are several difficulties for humans to live on Mars，such as less breathable oxygen，salty soil，and dust storms that sometimes cover much of the planet.And Mars' low temperatures are a serious problem.The surface temperature is about -65℃.
Samaneh Ansari of Northwestern University in Illinois is the study's lead writer.Samaneh said，"The idea is to send iron and aluminum to Mars.Even better，just send the tool and make the particles on Mars since the surface of Mars is rich in iron and aluminum."
Edwin Kite of the University of Chicago helped lead the study.He suggested that the costs and benefits of the new method are uncertain.For example，he said if Mars' soil is harmful to life from Earth，then the benefit of warming Mars is zero.
37.What does the underlined word"trap"in Paragraph 2 mean？______
A. create B. spread C. recycle D. prevent
38.How does the writer show the difficulties of living on Mars？______
A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions.
C. By giving examples. D. By listing numbers.
39.According to Samaneh，which is a better choice？______
A. Collecting salty soil from Mars.
B. Sending the tool for making the particles to Mars.
C. Sending iron and aluminum to Mars.
D. Saving iron and aluminum on earth.
40.What was Edwin's attitude towards the new method？______
A. Doubtful. B. Fearful. C. Uninterested. D. Supportive.
41.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？______
A. B.
C. D.
D
What is your earliest memory？Perhaps pictures of a birthday party come to mind，or maybe a long-ago family vacation.Now think about how old you were when it happened.You may find that your earliest memory comes no further back than your third birthday.For most people，anything that happened before they were 3.5 years old is a blank slate（白板）.
As scientists continue to learn more and more about the brain，the questions of how far back we truly can remember and how those memories influence us as adults are coming to be seen.Every experience—whether happy or sad—is put into memory and seems to have a lasting influence.Our feelings when we were babies influence us for the long term.
Besides the childhood stories we can remember，there are many different kinds of "memories".We all know the terms"short-term memory"and "long-term memory".But have you heard the terms"explicit memory"and"implicit memory"？
Explicit memory is the kind of memory that is conscious（有意识的） and gives us the ability to tell a story that makes sense of what happened.This type of memory only develops fully in most people around the age of three.Implicit memory starts in our brain from birth，or possibly even earlier.However，it is not conscious.While we may not remember the events of those earliest memories，they have left a lasting impression on our thinking，feelings，and behavior.
Because of the ability our brain has to store and hold information from a very early age，scientists today are paying more and more attention to creating good early childhood memories.We might mot remember learning to walk，but our legs and feet seem to do this perfectly now.Just like this，some of our most important lessons were learned at a time that our bodies，not our minds，can remember.
42.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 1 refer to？______
A. A painting. B. A family.
C. The third birthday. D. The earliest memory.
43.What can we infer from Paragraph 2？______
A. It's useless to learn a baby's memory.
B. Happy experiences are easy to remember.
C. Anything in memory may influence our adult life.
D. People have no interest in their feelings as babies.
44.What's the difference between explicit memory and implicit memory？______
A. Whether people like them.
B. Whether people know them.
C. Whether people record them.
D. Whether people are influenced by them.
45.Why did the writer talk about learning to walk？______
A. To explain the reasons for forgetting things.
B. To tell us the necessity of playing with babies.
C. To warn people to care more about their babies.
D. To show us our bodies have childhood memories.
46.Which of the following can be the best title？______
A. The latest news on memories
B. Advice on improving memories
C. The importance of a good memory
D. Childhood memories and their influence
五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Usually great people encourage themselves and everyone around them toward better things.Great people can think for themselves. （1） ______ Because they form their opinions carefully according to the facts，and they center mainly on their own thinking not others.
However，great people influence and help others like shining stars. （2） ______ At the same time，by studying the people they know，they could try their best in different ways to improve the people around them.They share opinions and skills that are smart and useful to make them better.
When great people face disagreements，they always keep an open mind to welcome them. （3） ______ Because they care more about what is right rather than their own ideas.They don't let their own feelings get in the way of accepting different opinions.They will agree with what is really right.
Great people are always looking forward to finding new ideas and technologies without waiting for them to come. （4） ______ They are early adopters（采纳者）， so they often succeed more.They actively look for new things，make smart decisions，and take advantage of chances that others might miss.
（ 5） ______ They believe that they can succeed if they set their minds to achieving something.They hold the belief that anything is possible.This encourages those around them to work hard for their own goals.It's confident of them to make a difference in the world.
A.Great people have a strong belief.
B.They like to be the first ones to know about what's next.
C.They are usually not influenced by others' opinions or actions.
D.They inspire others to find out new ideas and think differently.
E.Usually they need more time to communicate well with others.
F.Great people enjoy making friends with others who share their interests.
G.And if that person is right，they will accept the idea from their deep heart.
47.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
48.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
49.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
50.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
51.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共11分。
52.
interested，about，whatever，product，convenient，take，luck，when，includes，write，popularity
It's believed that necessity is te mother of invention.
On June 26，1974，（1）______ a store worker in Troy，Ohio，showed a pack of sweets over a scanner（扫描仪），its name，kind and price were collected all at once.It was the first time something with a bar code（条形码） had ever been bought.
The inventors behind this wonder of business were Norman Joseph Woodland and Bernard Silver，who imagined a group of lines that could store information of（2）______ .The information could be read by a scanner.To our surprise，it（3）______ place by chance.It all started when Silver，a student，heard the boss of a local food shop talking to the headmaster（4）______ the need to get product information all at once.The headmaster wasn't（5）______ in it，but Silver mentioned it to his friend Woodland.（6）______ ，he followed the advice and moved to Florida to study it.Finally，the bar code appeared.It was later improved by an engineer，named George Laurer，and helped people to get through checkout lines faster in a shop.
Soon the（7）______ of bar codes rose around the world.One of the most popular bar codes today is called the EAN code.Its standard version（标准版）（8）______ 13 numbers.
Bar codes are used across all kinds of industries（行业） and make our lives more and more（9）______ .They have many good points.It will take more of your time（10）______ down the same information by hand.However，using a scanner，you can get（11）______ information you want to know about a product in a few seconds.It's also hard to make a mistake.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
53.成长是不断超越自我的过程。请以"Make Myself Better"为题，根据表格内容写一篇英语短文（先分析自己的优缺点，再谈谈你将如何塑造更好的自己）。
写作要点 参考句型
1.What are your advantages？（至少两点） I do well in…
I decide to…
It's important to…
2.What are your disadvantages？（至少两点）
3.How are you going to make yourself better？（habits，sports..）
要求：（1）短文必须包含所有要点，并适当拓展；
（2）词数80-120，不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。
Make Myself Better
Everyone wants to become a better person.________
1~5.【答案】C、A、G、D、F
6.【答案】D
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】C
14~28.【答案】B、A、D、D、A、C、B、D、C、A、C、B、A、D、C
29~31.【答案】D、B、A
32~36.【答案】C、B、A、C、D
37~41.【答案】D、C、B、A、B
42~46.【答案】D、C、B、D、D
47~51.【答案】C、D、G、B、A
52.【答案】【小题1】
when
【小题2】
products
【小题3】
took
【小题4】
about
【小题5】
interested
【小题6】
Luckily
【小题7】
popularity
【小题8】
includes
【小题9】
convenient
【小题10】
to write
【小题11】
whatever
53.【答案】Make Myself Better Everyone wants to become a better person.I'm a helpful and friendly person but I'm lazy and I hardly exercise.I decide to do something to make myself better.So in the coming year，I'm going to start an exercise program to improve my health.I plan to join a swimming club and practice swimming twice a week.Besides，I want to learn how to cook by myself so that I can make meals for my parents when they're busy.Finally，I will take up a new hobby.I think singing is a great activity，so I'm going to take singing lessons.This will make my family happy because they love to listen to music and sing together.I hope I can be a better person.
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