2026年河北省中考英语模拟试卷(二)自定义类型(含答案)

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2026年河北省中考英语模拟试卷(二)自定义类型(含答案)

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2026年河北省中考英语模拟试卷(二)
一、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
As we all know,Fan Zhongyan's Memorial to Yueyang Tower(岳阳楼记)was very famous.In it,he wrote," Be the first to stand the country's hardship(艰辛),and the last to(1) ______ its comfort." This saying has been passed down to this day.
Fan Zhongyan's early life was very(2) ______ .His father died when he was only two years old.Fan Zhongyan and his mother became (3) ______ .His mother got married again,but they still could not improve their life.
Young Fan Zhongyan loved school,but the family was so poor that they could not even (4) ______ the writing brushes and paper.In order to practice writing,he had to write in sand (5) ______ sticks.
When he was a little older,Fan Zhongyan had the(6) ______ to study in a temple.He did not have too much food,but he survived.A small pot of porridge got dried,then he(7) ______ it into four pieces,two for breakfast and two for supper.(8) ______ he was always hungry,he carried on studying.
Fan Zhongyan set himself learning goals every day.If he did not complete the(9) ______ for the day,he would stay up late.When he was too tired to keep his eyes open,he would wash his face with cold water and then (10) ______ studying.
After years of studying,Fan Zhongyan became a very learned person.
1.A. enjoy B. admire C. support D. refuse
2.A. exciting B. real C. boring D. hard
3.A. active B. careful C. homeless D. famous
4.A. bring B. afford C. produce D. choose
5.A. on B. with C. at D. for
6.A. effort B. report C. chance D. victory
7.A. repaired B. polluted C. judged D. divided
8.A. Because B. Though C. Since D. Unless
9.A. task B. skill C. rule D. advice
10.A. care for B. give up C. keep on D. put off
二、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
11.(Mary and Lily meet on the street.)
A:Hi,Mary! Long time no see.
B:Hi,Lily!(1)______?
A:I am going to improve my spoken English in an English club.
B:Wonderful!(2)______?
A:Because I want to try out for a volunteer of the 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin.
B:(3)______?
A:It will be held in 2025.
B:Sounds fantastic. I think it's also helpful to speak more often in English classes.
A:(4)______. Would you like to join me?
B:Sure.(5)______?
A:I go to the English club twice a week.
B:OK. Let's prepare for the volunteer work together.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Group 3,Class 1 (5 members)
Hi,guys.Our classmate Li Hong has some trouble these days.Her family lost everything in a big house fire.Our class is planning to raise some money to help her family.Group One will have a Car wash.Group Two will have a cookie sale.What about us?Does anyone have a good idea? Li Ming
Wang Mei I'm sorry to hear that.Let's help her overcome the difficulties together.Mm,what about having a food festival?
Yang Hao Great idea!I suggest we hold it at the gym net Sunday.We can ask our teachers for some help.Let me organize the food festival and I'll make sure it's a success.
Li Shan I'll make posters because I enjoy drawing.I'll put up posters around our school to let more people know about the food festival.I'm thinking of getting my sister,Xin Ran to help us because she has a lot of fans on the blog.That would help bring more people to know our event.
Han Yuxi I am a member of the school cooking club.I can invite all my friends in the club to make some special dishes.Some of my foreign friends will come to give us a hand,too.At that time,they will cook foods from their own countries.
Good job,everyone!Wang Mei and I will work together with all of you to make the food festival a success.Helping others can make our school a better place. Li Ming
12.What will Group 3 do to raise money? ______
A. Wash cars. B. Have a basketball game.
C. Sell cookies. D. Have a food festival.
13.What will Yang Hao do to help? ______
A. Organize the food festival. B. Invite more people.
C. Make a beautiful poster. D. Cook something delicious.
14.What can we know from the passage? ______
A. Li Shan has a lot of fans on the blog.
B. Han Yuxi's hobby is drawing beautiful pictures.
C. There won't be many people on the food festival.
D. We can taste some foreign foods at the food festival.
B
I still remember what I was like when I was a little girl.I usually lost my pencils,erasers or other school things.I even lost six pencils in one day.To prevent waste,my mother came up with a rule to follow:return the old one for a new one.After using up pencils,I had to ask my mom for help, "Mom,I need a new pencil."
She often said, "That's OK,dear,I will give you a new pencil after you show me your old one." However,when I lost the old pencil,I needed to pay my mom two yuan for it.Then I was allowed to have a new pencil.
From then on,I realized that I should take care of my school things.If I lost them,I had to buy them from my mom.Her rule worked quickly.
At first,it was difficult for me to put my things in the right places.But I didn't have much pocket money to make up for my bad habit.So I began to write some words on a piece of paper and put it on my desk to remind myself.The way was helpful and I kept it in mind every day.Over time,it was easier for me to put things away than before.I naturally developed the good habit.
In my opinion,it is very important for us teenagers to learn how to take care of ourselves.A good small habit such as putting things in the right places,can make a difference to our life.
15.What did the writer have to do when she lost an old pencil?______
A. Buy a new pencil from shops. B. Find the lost pencil.
C. Pay her mother 2 yuan. D. Borrow a pencil from a classmate.
16.How did the writer learn to take care of her school things?______
A. By asking her mother for help.
B. By writing some words to her mother.
C. By buying new ones with her pocket money.
D. By developing a good habit through reminders.
17.What is the writer trying to do in the text?______
A. Tell the method to find pencils.
B. Introduce her mother's family rule.
C. Describe the importance of good habits.
D. Give advice on taking care of school things.
C
Book Review Template(模板)
①Summary
Write a summary of the book
1st paragraph---Write about the setting ( where the story takes place,usually time and place ) .Introduce the main characters in the story.Discuss what problems the main character faces in the story.If you're still having trouble starting.you can answer the questions who,what,when,where,and how.
2nd paragraph---Summarize what happens up until the high point of the story.Don't give away the ending.Use some of the connecting words below to help you write your review.
e.g.first second third last also finally because next for example as a result later
②Opinion
3rd paragraph-- Give your opinion about the book.
Write about reasons why you like or dislike the book.Give details,for example:Is the book interesting?Is it easy to understand or hard?Do you like the ending?Who is your favorite character?What is your favorite part?What connections do you make with your life or other books?Talk about the writer's style of writing and give examples.
③Recommendation(推荐)
the last paragraph--Explain whether you will recommend this book or not.Grade the books from I star to 5 stars and give reasons.Examples should include a quote (引述) or quotes from the book or a summary of the part of the book that you like or don't like.
18.How can we start a book review? ______
A. By writing a summary.
B. By introducing the writer of the book.
C. By recommending a book.
D. By giving the opinion about the book.
19.What can wh-questions help you to describe? ______
A. The writer's writing style.
B. The connecting words in the book.
C. The stars you give to the book.
D. The setting and characters in the story.
20.What can you write about in the Opinion part? ______
A. Some quotes from the book. B. High point of the story.
C. The beginning of the story. D. Your favorite part of the book.
21.What is the writer trying to do in the text? ______
A. Recommend the writer's books.
B. Give advice on writing books.
C. Explain how to write book reviews.
D. Describe the importance of reading books.
D
Playing is a key part of the learning process for almost all of the children.One of the most important ways for them to play is role-playing.It means a child takes part in an activity in which he or she pretends to be another person.
Experts believe that role-playing can connect children's brains to their learning.When children role-play,they must work out steps that need to be taken to complete a task and create plans to act out a story.These activities can develop their spoken language skills.They are able to organize others and give directions.
Role-playing can also develop children's social skills.Children have different roles in group activities.Some are leaders while others are followers.Sometimes the children will disagree,so they must learn to compromise with each other.That is to say,they need to accept something a little different from what they really want so that both sides are happy in the end.
Role-playing can also help develop children's imagination.For example,boys may pretend to shave (刮胡子) like their fathers.Girls often pretend to be mothers to do some daily tasks,like caring for young babies.Sometimes children may imagine belonging to a group of superheroes or copy real-life situations.They might dress up as different roles.Another example is that they perform stories they read in books.
What's more,role-playing can help children deal with certain feelings.For example,when they go to school for the first time or go to the doctor.If children role-play situations like these,the fear that they experience when doing these actions in reality often becomes less.So experts encourage parents to allow their children to role-play and take part in these activities to help their children control their fears.
22.What do children do when role-playing?______
A. They receive things from their leaders.
B. They follow the teacher's steps and plan to finish a task.
C. They prefer acting as superheroes rather than as their parents.
D. They act out what happens in daily life or in stories from books.
23.What does the underlined word "compromise" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?______
A. give up something to reach an agreement
B. express opinions clearly
C. say sorry to someone to start a conversation
D. talk happily
24.What does the writer probably agree?______
A. It is hard to develop imagination if children role-play.
B. Parents can role-play with their children to help them deal with fears.
C. Children are encouraged to support others' ideas in group activities.
D. It is dangerous for children to role-play.
25.What is the structure of the passage?______
A. ①②—③④⑤ B. ①—②③④⑤ C. ①②③④—⑤ D. ①②③—④⑤
26.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?______
A. Is Role-Playing Risk-free?
B. Is Role-Playing Leaders' Game?
C. Role-Playing in Child Development
D. Role-Playing in Family Communications
四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
27.阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
It can be really awkward (尴尬的) if someone sees you talking to yourself.But don't feel bad about it!Talking to yourself actually has a lot of benefits (益处).
You probably know that thinking is good for the brain.It helps us do things like making plans and managing our feelings.Speaking out loud is like showing this quiet inner (内部的) speech.It can help us do better in different areas like school,sports and work.
When encouragement comes from oneself,it adds to self-confidence.A 2009 study invited 72 tennis players to take part in some matches.Researchers put the players into two groups:one group that said nothing while playing,and the other that talked to themselves while playing.They found that the self-talkers showed more confidence and played better than those in the silent group.Talking to yourself,especially in the third person,can also help us manage bad feelings. "Referring to (指代) yourself in the third person leads people to think about themselves more similarly to how they think about others," said Jason Moser,a professor from Michigan State University,US.This can help us see things from a different point of view,especially when we're feeling sad or angry.
Self-talk also helps improve memory.Researchers tested four different ways to memorize things:reading silently,reading aloud,listening to someone else read and listening to a recording of oneself reading.Those who read out loud recalled (回忆) the information the best,researchers said in their study published in the journal Memory.It's because the information is likely to become long-term memory if it is said out loud.
(1) What has a lot of benefits according to the passage?
______
(2) What can help us do better in different areas?
______
(3) What did researchers find in the 2009 study?
______
(4) Why is reading out loud the best way to recall information?
______
(5) Do you like speaking to yourself?Why or why not?
______
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
28.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
There is (1) small thing we use every day.We (2) ( usual) put it in the bathroom.Without it,we might have tooth problems.Can you guess (3) it is?Yes,it's the toothbrush.But do you know anything about (4) ( it) history?
According (5) some research,before toothbrushes appeared,the ancient Chinese people (6) ( clean) their teeth with some small tree branches (树枝).About 800 years ago,people made a kind of brushes with pig hair and bamboo.It might be the world's (7) ( early) form of toothbrushes.As time went (8) ,the forms of toothbrushes changed.For example,people (9) ( choose) horse-tail hair instead of pig hair because pig hair was too hard.Imagine that you travel back to (10) ( hundred) of years ago and brush your teeth comfortably.It (11) ( sound) fantastic,doesn't it?
Around the (12) ( fifteen) century,the Chinese toothbrush found its way into Europe.It became popular among local people soon.The (13) ( invent) of toothbrushes was not as famous as that of paper-making,but it was very (14) ( use) in daily life.Today we have a good habit of brushing teeth.We should thank the ancient Chinese (15) it.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
29.为倡导绿色环保新时尚,学校将开展以"protect the environment,live a green life"为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你以此为题,根据表格中的内容要点写一份英语演讲稿,号召全体同学行动起来,一起保护环境,共建绿色家园。
Actions 1.don't throw rubbish into the rivers
2.save water
3.recycle
4. ...
Hopes ...
要求:
(1)短文须包括所有提示内容,并适当发挥。
(2)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Boys and girls,
I'm very delighted to have the chance to share my ideas on how to protect the environment.As is known to all,the environment around us is getting worse and worse.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~10.【答案】A、D、C、B、B、C、D、B、A、C
11.【答案】【小题1】
What are you going to do
【小题2】
Why do you want to improve your spoken English/Why do you want to do that
【小题3】
When will it be held
【小题4】
Yes,you're right/I agree with you
【小题5】
How often do you go to the English club
12~14.【答案】D、A、D
15~17.【答案】C、D、C
18~21.【答案】A、D、D、C
22~26.【答案】D、A、B、B、C
27.【答案】【小题1】Talking to yourself.
【小题2】Speaking out loud.
【小题3】The self-talkers showed more confidence and played better than those in the silent group.
【小题4】Because the information is likely to become long-term memory if it is said out loud.
【小题5】Yes,I do.Because it helps me think more clearly and remember things better.
28.【答案】【小题1】
a
【小题2】
usually
【小题3】
what
【小题4】
its
【小题5】
to
【小题6】
cleaned
【小题7】
earliest
【小题8】
by
【小题9】
chose
【小题10】
hundreds
【小题11】
sounds
【小题12】
fifteenth
【小题13】
invention
【小题14】
useful
【小题15】
for
29.【答案】Boys and girls,
I'm very delighted to have the chance to share my ideas on how to protect the environment.As is known to all,the environment around us is getting worse and worse.
What can we do to help?First,don't throw rubbish into rivers.Clean water is important for all living things.Second,save water.Turn off the tap when we brush teeth.Third,recycle things like paper,bottles and plastic.We can reuse them to make new things.Fourth,plant more trees.Trees make the air clean and fresh.
I hope everyone can take action from now on.Let's work together to protect the environment.A small step from each of us can make a big difference!
Thank you!
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