2026年浙江省舟山市属校中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

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2026年浙江省舟山市属校中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

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2026年浙江省舟山市属校中考英语一模试卷
一、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
"Our flight is earlier than planned,and we have to head to the airport right now,"Mom said,zipping her suitcase in a hurry."We can't take you (1) us,so you'll stay home alone tonight,okay?"I'd waited long for a chance to stay alone, (2) I nodded hard."Don't worry!I can (3) myself!"I shouted,waving them off.Finally,their car drove away.I (4) had the chance to stay alone at home,lucky me!I laughed-no homework,no housework tonight!
I turned up my music loud,filled a big bowl of chips,and (5) on the sofa watching my favorite show.Life couldn't get better until I heard a(n) (6) sound coming from the balcony.There were only the (7) plants that Mom bought several days ago,so what was making that sound?
I ran to the balcony and cried out.There was (8) wrong with the automatic sprinkler(喷水器)!Water kept running out, (9) the plants and making small pools on the floor.The thin leaves were already hanging down.My heart beat fast.I had never fixed a sprinkler before,but I knew I had to give it a (10) .I turned the tap on the wall as hard as I could—it took three tries to turn it off (11) .Then I took a towel,cleaned up the small pools,and moved the plants to a (12) place.
Later that night,Mom called (13) on video chat.She looked tired from the trip,and as usual,she asked about her beloved potato plants first.I carried my phone to the balcony,and her face lit up when she saw the leaves looked fresh and green again."You saved my potatoes,good girl!"she said.Her voice was full of (14) .
That night,I didn't just stay home alone—I (15) some tiny plants.I learned that growing up isn't just about eating chips and watching shows alone.It's about being brave enough to step up and try something you've never done before.
1.A. to B. by C. for D. with
2.A. but B. or C. so D. and
3.A. wait for B. look after C. work with D. talk with
4.A. seldom B. sometimes C. often D. always
5.A. lay B. stood C. rushed D. jumped
6.A. angry B. strange C. magical D. powerful
7.A. bean B. carrot C. potato D. tomato
8.A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
9.A. mixing B. cutting C. wetting D. covering
10.A. try B. deal C. rest D. hand
11.A. differently B. seriously C. normally D. completely
12.A. dry B. silent C. dark D. warm
13.A. us B. me C. it D. her
14.A. hope B. pride C. courage D. confidence
15.A. planted B. pulled C. saved D. watered
二、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Coming-of-age ceremonies are important traditional events around the world.They all show the change from teenagers to adults,but they are held in different ways because of different cultures.
I had mysweet 16 party as my coming-of-age celebration.I wore nice clothes,invited friends and family,danced happily and got lovely gifts.Turning 16 lets me feel grown-up,and I'll be more responsible for myself.---(Mia Thompson,16,from New York)
For my Jiji Li(及笄礼),I wore red traditional Chinese costume and my mom styled my hair into an adult bun with a jade pin (玉簪).Dad taught me to be honest and to respect my family.These traditions keep me connected to my roots.
---(Li Mei,18,from Beijing)
Although cultures are different from country to country,they share the same values.
16.Which activity is the most popular in the pie chart? ______
A. Wearing traditional clothes.
B. Family reunion and Expressing thanks.
C. Meals and Hanging out.
D. Educational Exchanges and Formal Speeches.
17.What did Li Mei do at her coming-of-age ceremony? ______
A. Invited family and friends.
B. Gave a speech to thank her teachers.
C. Danced and got lovely gifts.
D. Wore Hanfu and got her hair styled.
18.Who will be most interested in this text? ______
A. A teacher making pie charts. B. A musician preparing shows.
C. A student studying cultures. D. A cook learning to make meals.
B
Have you ever seen a young genius(天才) who wrote down her MIT dream at the age of 14 and solved world-famous math problems with AI at 24?Wondering what makes her journey so amazing?
Hong Letong,the post-00s from Guangzhou loved math when she was a kid.She joined an Olympic math training group in junior high.When she was only 14,she wrote"MIT"on her notebook—this brave dream would push her forward."In the world of learning math,I feel like I'm traveling around the globe,"she once said.
During high school,she was one of just four girls on Guangdong's top math team,and her outstanding performance in the team then helped her win the Hua Luogeng Cup.At the age of 18,she entered MIT and broke records-finishing two degrees in three years with a perfect score of 4.9.She even got top prizes like the Morgan Prize,showing that her idea is true:"You have to push yourself hard to stand out."
In 2022,she studied neuroscience(神经科学) at Oxford with the famous Rhodes Scholarship.Later,she began studying for two PhD programs at Stanford.But she bravely quit all to start her company Axiom Math in 2024,aiming to build an AI that doesn't just"guess"math answers,but gives solutions that can be checked as true."Math is the best way to test smart AI,"she told a news group,explaining her big plan.
In just four amazing months,her team's AI solved two Erdos problems-super hard math questions that confused experts for 30 and 45 years!
Hong's story is full of good ideas."Loving math is like seeing something wonderful"She writes on her social media.Your age,your birthplace,or how things usually are-none of these can stop you if you love what you do.And this young AI math expert is a good example of that!
19.How does the writer start this passage? ______
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questions. D. By describing a scene.
20.Where can we put"Won the Hua Luogeng Cup"in the following timeline? ______
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
21.What can we infer from Hong's words"Loving math is like seeing something wonderful."? ______
A. Math is wonderful only for top students.
B. Math is beautiful and enjoyable for its lovers.
C. Math is much more challenging than it is enjoyable.
D. Math lovers must spend all time on it to see its beauty.
22.Which of the following best describes Hong Letong's experience? ______
A. Interest is the best teacher. B. Every coin has two sides.
C. Think twice before you act. D. Two heads are better than one.
C
① Glaciers(冰川)are important for the Earth's climate.Scientists have realized that glaciers have a close connection with the climate.As the Earth gets warmer,glaciers start to melt(融化),making the sea levels rise and even leading to some terrible natural disasters.So we need to pay more attention to climate change.
②What exactly are glaciers?They're large pieces of ice.People call them"ice rivers" because they move slowly like rivers.There are two main kinds of glaciers.One is a sheet of ice that covers over a large area of land.The other kind forms in mountains and moves down to valleys(山谷).
③Glaciers are formed by snow over many years.In high mountains,snow falls and does not melt easily.New snow falls on old snow.After many years,the snow becomes a little closer together.It turns into ice and later into glaciers.Over time,these glaciers get very heavy,causing them to change the Earth's surface as they move.They shape mountains and carve through huge rocks.When glaciers melt,they leave behind the rocks and soil.
④Glaciers are very important.They cover about one-tenth of the Earth's land and store a lot of the world's fresh water.Melted glacier water is used as drinking water in some places.But climate change is breaking down glaciers.As temperatures become higher,glaciers melt faster,which is bad for humans and the planet.When glaciers melt away,they leave behind icebergs that bring dangers to ships and deep cracks(裂缝) that can get bigger quickly.As for the glacier cracks,they're formed by the movement of glaciers and come in different sizes.These changes show how important it is for all of us to deal with climate change and protect our planet.
⑤So,glaciers are like an important sign for the Earth.By understanding how important they are and taking action to deal with climate change,we can make the world a better place for everyone.
23.Why do people call glaciers "ice rivers"? ______
A. Because they are made of ice.
B. Because they look like rivers.
C. Because they are as long as rivers.
D. Because they move slowly like rivers.
24.Which question does Paragraph 3 mainly answer? ______
A. How many glaciers are there?
B. How do glaciers come into being?
C. What can glaciers bring to human beings?
D. Why doesn't the snow in high mountains melt?
25.What may the writer write in the next paragraph(Para 6)? ______
A. How glaciers influence animals.
B. The reasons for studying glaciers.
C. What people can do to save glaciers.
D. Some ways to get healthy drinking water.
26.What would be the best title for the passage? ______
A. The kinds of glaciers. B. The dangers of glaciers.
C. Some facts about glaciers. D. Some stories about glaciers.
D
China's Space Mice:Tiny Astronauts on a Big Mission(使命)
① China has sent four special mice to the Tiangong Space Station,marking its first experiment(实验) with small mammals(哺乳动物) in space.
②The journey began with 300 mice.Scientists spent 60 days choosing the best ones.The mice had to pass many tests.For example,they needed to stay on a turning stick for more than 110 seconds to show they were strong.This is important for fighting space sickness.They even had to find their way through mazes to show how well they could remember places.Only 48 mice made it.Finally,two male and two female mice were chosen.
③These black mice have very similar genes(基因) because they come from a special group.This helps scientists get more exact results from the experiments.Their space home was made just for them. It has controlled temperature,enough food and water,and a system to clean waste,just like they would in nature.
④In space,astronauts moved the mice into a special research box.This box was brought to the station earlier by the Tianzhou-9 cargo ship.Scientists on the ground will watch the mice through cameras.They want to learn how living without gravity(引力) and in a small space influences the mice.They will study how the mice move,eat,and sleep.Another interesting experiment will look at how space changes tiny things inside their bodies.
⑤This mission is very important because it is a"from 0 to 1"breakthrough(突破).It tests if China can safely send mammals to space,care for them,and bring them back.Mice are good for space research because their bodies are similar to humans in many ways.What we learn from them will help keep astronauts safe on long space trips.It will also support China's plans to send people to the moon before 2030 and to Mars one day.
⑥After their space trip,scientists will study them carefully.Like human astronauts,these brave little mice are helping humans get ready to explore deeper into space.
27.Which picture best describes the word"mazes"in Paragraph 2? ______
A. B. C. D.
28.What does the word "it"in Paragraph 3 refer to? ______
A. The space home. B. The turning rod.
C. The research box. D. The Tianzhou-9 cargo ship.
29.What can we know about the four mice from the passage? ______
A. They passed all tests easily and their home is exactly like Earth.
B. They will help to prepare for future human's space missions.
C. They were sent to space by the Tianzhou-9 cargo ship directly.
D. They have the same genes and are the first mammals in space.
30.Why is the mice experiment called a"from 0 to 1 breakthrough"? ______
A. It is China's first time to send mice to the space station.
B. It is China's first time to use cameras to watch animals in space.
C. It is China's first time to make a special home for mice in space.
D. It is China's first time to send mammals to space and bring them back safely.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31.
A Visit to Zhejiang Science and Technology Museum
Ben is a teen student from the UK who is very interested in Chinese technology and culture.That's why he flew to China as soon as he started his winter holiday.There are some volunteer human guides and AI guides in the museum.Ben chose Denny,one of the AI guides to show him around.
Denny:Welcome,Ben!I'm Denny,your AI guide.
Ben:Wow!An AI guide?That's amazing!I'm really excited to see what's new in China's tech world. (1)______
Denny:I am controlled by an advanced AI model developed in China to provide interactive(交互的) information,with great understanding of both English and Chinese.
Ben:That's amazing!What are some of the most popular exhibits here?
Denny:Look,there are some dancing robots by Unitree Robotics.They use AI systems and IT skills to perform difficult moves while staying balanced. (2)______
Ben:That's really fun!I can't wait to buy one and make it my personal helper!
Denny:Good news for you.These robots are not that expensive in China.Now,let's explore China's space program!
Ben:I've heard about China's lunar missions(探月任务).What achievements has China made?
Denny:( 3)______ The Chang'e program has successfully collected moon samples(月球样本) and China is now planning to build a lunar research station.
Ben:That's unbelievable! (4)______
Denny:Scientists are working on long-term space missions,including sending astronauts to the moon and plants beyond.
Ben:This museum is great!Thank you for the tour,Denny.
Denny:My pleasure!Enjoy your visit and keep exploring science!
A.How do you work?
B.What will you show me?
C.What's the next big step in space exploration(探索)?
D.China has made great progress in lunar exploration.
E.They can even help with all kinds of housework and work as a helper.
(5)What do you think is the most interesting in this museum?Why?(不超过15词)
______
四、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共6分。
32.
without active admire praise speech plenty of
Cultural Sharing Day
Hi,everyone!Our Cultural Sharing Day last week was fantastic!At the opening,several artists gave us(1)______ about Chinese culture.Mrs.Wang was a paper-cutting artist who told us how she learned this skill.Many of us were interested and asked questions(2)______ .Then she taught us how to make paper-cuts of horses.She told us that we couldn't do it well(3)______ patience.She explained every step clearly.Later,a lot of art works were shown at the school hall.We(4)______ the beautiful works and tried making our own.To our surprise,we received much(5)______ from teachers and parents.We also took(6)______ photos to record the fun moments!What did you enjoy most on that day?Share your stories below!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
五、阅读填空:本大题共2小题,共19分。
33. By:Meion 10/03 5:07 PM
I loved paper-cutting!Mrs.Wang gave me a pair of (1) (剪刀) and showed me how to cut a horse.I followed her steps closely,and finally made a cute one.I felt so (2) (骄傲) of myself!That night,I put it on my wall and I'm still amazed by (3) (它) beautiful shape and color.
By:Lin on 10/03 7:45 PM
Sachet-making(香包制作) was my favorite!I finally got a (4) (机会) to try it.I'd never sewn(缝) before.At first,my hands shook,but I took it slow and it turned out great.My mom said it (5) (闻) nice and hung it on her bag.I think this little sachet is (6) (值得) keeping because it's not just a craft,but a way to (7) (表达) my love for my mom.
By:Fang on 10/03 8:20 PM

I tried sugar painting!I wanted a butterfly,but it became a round flower.It could be a challenge for the first time.But (8) (几乎) all my friends loved this activity.I hope we can (9) (传播) this art and share Chinese culture with more people!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
34. Hi,I'm Mei from Zhoushan.I'd like to share Little New Year(Xiao Nian),also called the Festival of the Kitchen God.It usually comes one week before the Lunar New Year.The date is different in northern and southern China, (1) they all tell the same meaning—the start of spring.There are some fun (2) (tradition) for this festival.
First,people offer food to the Kitchen God.Some good things (3) (report) by the families to the God and people put his old paper image in the fire.Then they put up a new one by the stove.Most offerings are sweets and people wish a (4) (good) year than before.Second,families do the house cleaning (5) (sweep) out the old things. (6) ,(three),they take down old paper-cuts and put up new window pictures (7) (careful).Besides,people have (8) bath and haircut,as an old saying suggests doing so.Finally,everyone starts to prepare (9) the Spring Festival,making a shopping list and buying all kinds of things like food,new clothes and firecrackers.
People (10) (keep) the joy of celebrating Xiao Nian for hundreds of years.It becomes a sweet part of Chinese culture.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
35.2026年春节联欢晚会以"骐骥驰骋,势不可挡"开启了对新年的美好祝福与期许。对初三学子而言,2026年是尤为重要的一年。新学期伊始,英语校报现以"My New Year's Resolutions"为主题征稿,请结合下表内容,分享你的新年期许,并谈谈如何将其落实。
health do more exercise,have enough sleep..
study ask questions,take notes..
hobby …
注意:
(1)短文必须包含表格所给的全部信息,并适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
(3)词数80词左右;短文开头供选用,不计入总词数。
短文开头:2026 is an important and special year for me.
My New Year's Resolutions
______
1~15.【答案】D、C、B、A、A、B、C、D、C、A、D、A、B、B、C
16~18.【答案】B、D、C
19~22.【答案】C、B、B、A
23~26.【答案】D、B、C、C
27~30.【答案】C、A、B、D
31.【答案】A
E
D
C
The dancing robots.Because they're smart and helpful.
32.【答案】【小题1】
speeches
【小题2】
actively
【小题3】
without
【小题4】
admired
【小题5】
praise
【小题6】
plenty of
33.【答案】【小题1】
scissors
【小题2】
proud
【小题3】
its
【小题4】
chance
【小题5】
smelled/smelt
【小题6】
worth
【小题7】
express
【小题8】
nearly/almost
【小题9】
spread
34.【答案】【小题1】
but
【小题2】
traditions
【小题3】
are reported
【小题4】
better
【小题5】
to sweep
【小题6】
Third
【小题7】
carefully
【小题8】
a
【小题9】
for
【小题10】
have kept
35.【答案】My New Year's Resolutions 2026 is an important and special year for me.As a Grade 9 student,I have made some clear and practical New Year's resolutions.
First,in my studies,I will actively ask questions when I meet difficulties,and take detailed notes in class to review more effectively.Second,for health,I will do more exercise,such as playing basketball with friends three times a week,and make sure I get at least 8 hours of sleep to keep my mind sharp.Third,I plan to learn to play the guitar,which can help me relax after busy study and bring me a sense of achievement.
I am sure I will try my best to make great progress.
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