资源简介

时事热点传统节日
A
Preparations for the Yi people’s Torch Festival began weeks before. 1 worked hard. 2 , families cleaned their homes and prepared traditional food. 3 , people started making torches from pine branches. 4 helped, from the youngest children collecting dry leaves to the oldest grandparents weaving colorful decorations. There was 5 for everyone to do, and the atmosphere was filled with excitement.
On the night of the festival, thousands gathered. The sky was lit up by the flames of the torches. People sang and danced 6 the fires, celebrating the harvest and praying for a good year ahead. 7 , the main bonfire was lit in the center of the village, a towering blaze of light and warmth. 8 sang and played traditional instruments. It was truly amazing to see so many people 9 the ancient rituals. The festival brought the community 10 , strengthening bonds and passing down traditions.
1．A．Nobody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Something
2．A．Finally B．Secondly C．Firstly D．Suddenly
3．A．Next B．Also C．After D．So
4．A．Anybody B．Someone C．Everything D．Everybody
5．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．nobody
6．A．among B．beside C．around D．through
7．A．Last B．So C．Finally D．Though
8．A．Anybody B．Everyone C．Somewhere D．Everything
9．A．take part B．take part in C．taken part D．took part in
10．A．apart B．together C．back D．down
B
The Spring Festival, China’s most important traditional celebration, was added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list in 2024. This makes Chinese people proud and spreads Chinese 11 globally.
With a history of thousands of years, there are many interesting 12 about it. For example, long ago, there was a beast* called “Nian”. People found out that “Nian” was 13 loud sounds and the color red. So, they started to set off fireworks and hang red lanterns. These traditions have become important parts of the celebration.
People start to get ready for the Spring Festival 14 weeks before it comes. Families clean their houses 15 to get rid of bad luck. Then, they decorate houses with red couplets and paper-cuttings. These things all mean good wishes for the new year. On New Year’s Eve, the 16 exciting night, families get together to have a big dinner. They eat special foods like dumplings and fish. Dumplings look like old-time gold coins, so they stand for money. And “fish” sounds like “surplus” in Chinese, which 17 people hope to have more than enough in life.
The Spring Festival is not only a 18 time for family but also a show of Chinese culture. In many places, people perform a unique dance called 19 . It’s believed the lions in the dances can scare away bad things and the 20 shows can make people happy. Kids love getting“ hongbao” from elders. The money in the red envelopes is a way to wish them good luck.
Now the Spring Festival is on the UNESCO list, and many people around the world know about it. As a special heritage it will keep spreading happiness and cultural understanding.
* The word “beast” means an animal that is large and dangerous.
11．A．culture B．ways C．ideas D．language
12．A．events B．pictures C．people D．stories
13．A．interested in B．afraid of C．worried about D．careful with
14．A．little B．few C．a few D．a little
15．A．mainly B．nearly C．hardly D．badly
16．A．more B．less C．most D．least
17．A．teaches B．thinks C．means D．speaks
18．A．special B．usual C．strange D．normal
19．A．Yangko B．Waist Drum Dance C．Nuo Dance D．Lion Dance
20．A．lively B．warm C．peaceful D．terrible
C
Why do children play with rabbit lanterns during Lantern Festival
Chinese people celebrate Lantern Festival on the 21 day of the first lunar month (阴历月份). It’s the 15th day of the Lunar New Year and it’s held to celebrate the first full moon of the year. It also 22 the end of the Spring Festival holiday. This year, the Lantern Festival is on 11th February, 2025.
This day’s important 23 is watching lanterns. The lanterns come in many sizes, colors and shapes. Making and 24 lanterns are famous things to do during the festival. There are usually riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. “Guessing lantern riddles” is 25 important activity of the Festival.
Children go out with paper lanterns when the night comes during the Lantern Festival. Rabbit lanterns with wheels (轮子) are fun for 26 . Children can pull them along from place to place. Children will hold self-made or take lanterns to 27 through the streets excitedly.
Why are rabbits Some people say rabbits are 28 animals. The rabbit lanterns can bring children good luck. Others say that it may have something to do with an old Chinese 29 about a jade rabbit (玉兔) living on the moon. People celebrate Lantern Festival on the first full moon of the year, so rabbits are a big part of the festival as well. Till today, the lantern festival is still held each 30 around our country. Children always have a good time on that day!
21．A．first B．middle C．last D．final
22．A．means B．needs C．includes D．meets
23．A．interest B．activity C．time D．place
24．A．watching B．hearing C．borrowing D．lending
25．A．one B．another C．other D．some
26．A．children B．parents C．boys D．girls
27．A．leave B．come C．go D．drive
28．A．boring B．brave C．happy D．lucky
29．A．film B．song C．story D．thing
30．A．day B．month C．season D．year
D
Anna and Harry are good friends. Today is the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. What are they and their family doing now
Anna 31 in No. 1 Middle School in Chengdu and her parents work in Beijing. It’s 2:00 p.m. in Chengdu. Anna’s aunt is driving her to the airport (机场) because her parents are leaving Beijing 32 Chengdu. At the same time, her grandmother is making 33 food for the family. Her grandfather is shopping for some 34 . There are not 35 drinks at home.
It is 8:00 a.m. in Paris. There is no Mid-Autumn Festival in France. So people 36 live their lives as usual (像往常一样) . Some people are working and some 37 are having lessons at school. How about Harry and 38 parents Harry’s father is reading newspapers. Harry and his mother are 39 breakfast at home. He knows Anna and her family are celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival. He 40 to experience (体验) the festival with Anna one day. It must be very interesting.
31．A．walks B．sleeps C．dances D．studies
32．A．of B．in C．for D．about
33．A．terrible B．new C．clean D．delicious
34．A．drinks B．vegetables C．fruits D．flowers
35．A．some B．much C．any D．many
36．A．then B．still C．sometimes D．never
37．A．children B．parents C．villagers D．drivers
38．A．his B．her C．our D．their
39．A．selling B．showing C．eating D．watching
40．A．remembers B．wishes C．stops D．helps
E
Why do children play with rabbit lanterns during the Lantern Festival
Chinese people celebrate the Lantern Festival on the 41 day of the first lunar month (阴历月份). The holiday is held to celebrate the first 42 moon of the year. It also 43 the end of the Spring Festival holiday.
This day’s important 44 is watching lanterns. The lanterns come in many sizes, colours and 45 . Making and 46 lanterns are famous things to do during the festival. There are 47 riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. “Guessing lantern riddles” is 48 important activity of the festival.
Children go out with paper lanterns when the 49 comes during the Lantern Festival. Rabbit lanterns with wheels (轮子) are fun for 50 . Children can pull them along from place to place. Children will hold self-made lanterns to 51 through the streets excitedly.
Why rabbits Some people say rabbits are 52 animals. The rabbit lanterns can bring children good luck. Others say that there is an old Chinese 53 about a jade rabbit (玉兔) living on the moon. People celebrate the Lantern Festival on the first full moon of the year, 54 rabbits are a big part of the festival as well. Till today, the Lantern Festival is still held each 55 around our country. Children always have a good time on that day!
41．A．first B．middle C．last D．final
42．A．big B．small C．full D．bright
43．A．means B．needs C．includes D．meets
44．A．interest B．activity C．time D．place
45．A．flowers B．birds C．landscapes D．shapes
46．A．watching B．hearing C．borrowing D．lending
47．A．sometimes B．seldom C．usually D．never
48．A．any B．another C．other D．some
49．A．morning B．noon C．afternoon D．night
50．A．children B．parents C．boys D．girls
51．A．leave B．come C．go D．drive
52．A．boring B．brave C．happy D．lucky
53．A．film B．song C．story D．thing
54．A．so B．but C．because D．if
55．A．day B．month C．season D．year
F
Dragon Head-Raising (龙抬头) Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It 56 on the second day of the second lunar (农历的) month every year, and recognizes (认可) the 57 of spring and farming. This year it falls on March 11.
A well-known phrase “Er yue er, long tai tou.” means “On the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head.”
On the day in old times, people put ashes (灰) into kitchens and around water vats (缸). This was 58 the dragon into the house.
On this day people eat noodles, dumplings and fried pancakes. All the day’s foods are 59 after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (龙须)” 60 called “dragon teeth”.
In some old Chinese stories, dragons have power over the wind and rain (呼风唤 雨). They often 61 rain to the world on the second day of the second lunar month.
It is said that after that day there will be more and more rain. This is 62 the day is often called “Spring Dragon Day”. It was hoped that 63 the help of the dragon, farming would be easier and the autumn would bring a good harvest (丰收).
It is also said that a haircut during the first lunar month brings 64 luck to the uncles in a family. That is why you still see many people 65 their hair cut on Dragon Head-Raising Day.
56．A．lives B．falls C．plays
57．A．start B．end C．course
58．A．took B．taken C．to take
59．A．named B．talked C．said
60．A．noodle and dumpling B．noodles and dumpling C．noodles and dumplings
61．A．bring B．take C．carry
62．A．because B．why C．when
63．A．under B．in C．with
64．A．good B．bad C．big
65．A．getting B．to get C．got
G
The Spring Festival, now on the World Intangible Cultural Heritage (世界非物质文化遗产) list, is a festival that has 66 for thousands of years. It is a time of great 67 in China.
People usually start to get ready for it weeks before. They buy new clothes and a lot of food. Cleaning the house is also an important 68 . It is believed to 69 away bad luck. Decorating (装饰) with red things like lanterns and couplets is common because red 70 good luck in Chinese culture.
On New Year’s Eve, families 71 together for a big dinner. There are always some traditional dishes. For example, dumplings are loved by everyone. They look 72 old Chinese money and are thought to bring wealth.
During the festival, people go to visit their relatives and friends. Children are happy to get lucky money in red envelopes. They can also watch exciting lion dances and dragon dances in the streets. These dances are full of 73 and make the festival more lively.
The Spring Festival is not just a holiday but a(n) 74 of Chinese traditions. It shows the values of family and 75 people closer. Now, it is being shared with the whole world.
66．A．developed B．spread C．lasted D．changed
67．A．sad B．fun C．busy D．business
68．A．step B．rule C．result D．housework
69．A．put B．bring C．take D．give
70．A．stands for B．looks for C．waits for D．cares for
71．A．get B．work C．play D．study
72．A．as B．for C．like D．after
73．A．energy B．color C．music D．people
74．A．sign B．symbol C．mark D．example
75．A．asks B．improves C．brings D．changes
H
People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the New Year doesn’t begin on the 76 day every year.
In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 77 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 78 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 79 , “Happy New Year!”
New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. Family and friends come together to say goodbye to the old year and 80 the new one.
On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the New Year. They 81 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework”, “I will work 82 at school than others” or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games”. When they have made 83 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 84 their resolutions.
So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate. In almost every country, people believe that it is a special time to connect 85 their family and friends and show hope for the coming year.
76．A．familiar B．same C．important D．normal
77．A．If B．Even though C．While D．Before
78．A．comes B．turns C．looks D．counts
79．A．loudly B．quietly C．sadly D．safely
80．A．welcome B．ask C．put D．talk
81．A．put on B．write down C．take away D．look after
82．A．quickly B．hard C．harder D．hardly
83．A．its B．his C．her D．their
84．A．follow B．make C．do D．give
85．A．by B．with C．for D．from
I
On the night before Chinese New Year, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu were still in the core module (核心舱) of China’s space station. It’s about 400 kilometers 86 the Earth. They became the first group of Chinese to spend the nations most 87 festival—the Chinese NewYear—in outer space.
The three astronauts expressed (表达) their Spring Festival greetings in a video. While he was showing a pair of couplets (对联), Zhai said, “I wish all of 88 good health and good luck in everything you do”. Wang dressed in festive clothes and had a red balloon in hand. She wished children across the country “hard work and healthy 89 ”. Ye had a “Fu” in hand that means good luck. He wished Chinese people “a happy New Year and a happy family”.
90 far from home, the ways of celebrating the festival are the same. They made the beautiful red lanterns (灯笼) and Chinese knots (中国结) 91 . They will also enjoy the 92 that they usually share with their families on Earth: eating dumplings, wearing new clothes and sticking spring couplets (贴春联) on walls. For them, it’s a very special New Year.
Moreover, Zhai and Wang have set 93 for the most number of days living and working in space by a Chinese man and woman separately. And they will 94 the records until at least 2023. China completed the building of its space station in 2022, and in the future, more Chinese people will 95 and enjoy the Spring Festival in space.
86．A．from B．below C．across D．along
87．A．expensive B．comfortable C．important D．serious
88．A．you B．me C．her D．him
89．A．study B．growth C．act D．move
90．A．Because B．So C．Though D．But
91．A．sadly B．worriedly C．happily D．quickly
92．A．events B．actions C．traditions D．shows
93．A．competitions B．records C．reports D．results
94．A．enjoy B．break C．hold D．change
95．A．celebrate B．discuss C．think D．watch
J
The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story 96 it.
Long long ago, there was a young man 97 Niulang. One day, he met a beautiful girl— Zhinu, the Goddess’s seventh daughter. She had just run away from the boring heaven (天国) to look for fun on Earth. Zhinu soon fell in love with Niulang and they got married without 98 the Goddess. They lived a happy life on Earth and gave birth to two children. Unluckily, the Goddess soon found out the fact and 99 Zhinu to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow. Niulang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very 100 . Taking out her hairpin (发簪), the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开) the two 101 . From then on, Niulang and Zhinu had to live 102 on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world, 103 once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge (“the bridge of magpies”) for the couple to meet each other.
At last, the Goddess allowed 104 to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th Chinese lunar month. That’s 105 the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great day for Chinese young people to express their love.
96．A．through B．behind C．with
97．A．named B．naming C．to name
98．A．talking B．saying C．telling
99．A．promised B．waited C．ordered
100．A．angry B．sorry C．interested
101．A．friends B．lovers C．parents
102．A．back B．away C．apart
103．A．so B．but C．though
104．A．him B．her C．them
105．A．when B．how C．what
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参考答案
1．C 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．B
11．A 12．D 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．A
21．B 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．C 30．D
31．D 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．C 36．B 37．A 38．A 39．C 40．B
41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．A 51．C 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．D
56．B 57．A 58．C 59．A 60．C 61．A 62．B 63．C 64．B 65．A
66．C 67．B 68．A 69．C 70．A 71．A 72．C 73．A 74．B 75．C
76．B 77．C 78．D 79．A 80．A 81．B 82．C 83．D 84．A 85．B
86．A 87．C 88．A 89．B 90．C 91．C 92．C 93．B 94．C 95．A
96．B 97．A 98．C 99．C 100．A 101．B 102．C 103．A 104．C 105．B
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答案第1页，共2页

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