Unit 1 Look it up! 单元学情评估卷(含答案,含听力音频,含听力原文)沪教版(新教材)八年级上册

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Unit 1 Look it up! 单元学情评估卷(含答案,含听力音频,含听力原文)沪教版(新教材)八年级上册

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Look it up! 单元学情评估卷
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题,计10分)
( )1. A. In 1452. B. In 1462. C. In 1552.
( )2. A. The Sunflowers. B. The Mona Lisa. C. The Last Supper.
( )3. A. In an encyclopaedia. B. In a storybook. C. In a magazine.
( )4. A. For more than 150 years. B. For more than 150 thousand years.
C. For more than 150 million years.
( )5. A. Meat. B. Animals C. Plants.
( )6. A. A worker. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
( )7. A. In 1881. B. In 1888. C. In 1891.
( )8. A. News reports. B. Sports shows. C. Education shows.
( )9. A. When he was 25 years old. B. When he was 35 years old.
C. When he was 45 years old.
( )10. A. Singing and running. B. Dancing and running.
C. Dancing and singing.
第二节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题,计10分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12 小题。
( )11. What do whales eat
A. Grass. B. Sea plants. C. Sea animals.
( )12. Why are whales in danger
A. Because there is little food.
B. Because people kill them.
C. Because the water in the sea is becoming dirty.
听第2段材料,回答第13 至 15 小题。
( )13. How long is the Great Wall
A. Less than 10, 000 kilometers.
B. More than 20,000 kilometers.
C. About 20,000 kilometers.
( )14. Why did they build the Great Wall
A. To have fun. B. To protect China. C. To climb it.
( )15. How does the girl like the ancient Chinese people
A. They were smart. B. They were strong. C. They were weak.
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词)
16. On 30, 1835, Mark Twain was born in Florida, Missouri.
17. In 1847, his died.
18. In 1865, he became a writer.
19. In , the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer came out.
20. On April 21, 1910, he died but his books are .
第二部分 (笔试 共90 分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20 小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Elephants are the largest land animals on the earth. They 21 strong . They can carry heavy things. They have long noses, big 22 and thick legs. There 23 mainly ( 主要) two types of elephants: the Asian elephant and the African elephant. African elephants live in the rainforests of Central and West Africa. Asian elephants live in Nepal, India and Southeast Asia. African elephants are larger. They are 2.5 to 4 24 tall and weigh 2,268 to 6,350 kg. Asian elephants are just a little smaller.
Elephants always live in groups called herds( 兽 群 ). All of the elephants in the her d take care of each other. 25 one is in need, the others will help him or her. The guide of the her d is 26 old mother elephant.She is the matriarch(女族长). A her d may have eight or even 100 elephants. The other elephants follow the matriarch because she knows how to protect them 27 the coming danger.
Elephants learn from life by watching and copying( 模 仿 ) others. They are smart animals. In the dry season, it is hard 28 water. But a matriarch can remember 29 the water is. Then the herd will follow 30 and get the water at last.
( )21. A. look B. looks C. feel D. feels
( )22. A. eyes B. eye C. ears D. ear
( )23. A. be B. am C. is D. are
( )24. A. meter B. meters C. kilometre D. kilometres
( )25. A. When B. After C. Because D. Although
( )26. A. a B. an C./ D. the
( )27. A. on B. for C. of D. from
( )28. A. find B. to find C. hold D. to hold
( )29. A. how B. where C. what D. which
( )30. A. she B. he C. her D. him
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Who is the most famous artist in the world If not Leonardo da Vinci, it might be Pablo Picasso.
Picasso(1881-1973) was one of the most famous 31 of the 20th century. He had a(n) 32 for drawing.Picasso was born in Spain. He 33 his talent at an early age. Picasso’ s father was an art teacher. Picasso first
learned 34 from him. When Picasso was 13, he could 35 draw better than his father.
He could draw and paint almost 36 , and in any style. He liked to try new 37 .
People 38 his arts into different periods. One of his most famous periods was his Cubist period(立体派时期). Cubism is when an artist paints things, like a bottle, from many different angles ( 角度) all in the 39 picture. You can see the front, the back and the sides of the bottle all at the same time. In a way, it's a bit like having X-ray eyes. This new way of 40 surprised(使惊讶) the art world in the 20th century. Picasso is an idol(偶像) of many artists nowadays. People said he helped us see the world in a new way.
( )31. A. artists B. scientists C. farmers D. doctors
( )32. A. interest B. talent C. dream D. job
( )33. A. got B. lost C. knew D. showed
( )34. A. to dance B. to paint C. to sing D. to work
( )35. A. also B. only C. already D. hardly
( )36. A. something B. anybody C. anything D. somebody
( )37. A. stories B. chances C. ideas D. places
( )38. A. divide B. develop C. solve D. decide
( )39. A. same B. different C. similar D.common
( )40. A. writing B. painting C. singing D. dancing
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15 小题,计20分)
第一节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共5小题,计5分)
China is famous not only for its cute pandas, but also for the animals’ favourite food — bamboo. China grows the most bamboo in the world. That's why it got the name — the Kingdom of Bamboo. Bamboo has a very long history in China.41.
Chinese people have used bamboo in many ways. For example, the plant was once an important building material in China.42. Even today, we can find some of such buildings around us. In the past, people also made bamboo into rafts (筏) to get across rivers and lakes or go fishing. 43.
In the past, before Chinese people had paper to use, they used bamboo as“paper” to write on. What's more,Chinese people used this plant to make food, play music and so on.
44. Chinese people believe that bamboo is a symbol(象征) of good characters. It grows straight and tall. It can stand bad weather. And its green color is a good example of elegance(雅致).45. SuShi, a famous writer of the Song Dynasty, wrote in his poem, “I would rather( 宁 愿 ) eat no meat than live without bamboo.” Do you love bamboo
A. People used it to build houses, bridges and so on.B. Today, in some places, it's still possible for us to take a ride on a bamboo raft.C. Bamboo also has a special place in Chinese culture.D. So, Chinese people love bamboo very much.E. The history of Chinese people planting and using bamboo goes back about 7,000 years.
第二节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题,计15分)
A [新形式·目录]
Cover(封面) ContentsHistory of China ……………………………………………… Page 2Chinese history is long and interesting. It starts more than 5,000 years ago.Language ……………………………………………………… Page 18The most used(最常用的) Chinese words are 3,500, but you only need 2,000 words to know what people say.Great Thinkers ………………………………………………… Page 29In this part, you will read a lot about great Chinese thinkers, such as Confucius. You can also know about other thinkers in this part.Art ……………………………………………………………… Page 58China has a great culture with beautiful music, paintings, stories and paper cutting. In this part, you will learn about different kinds of art.Visiting China ………………………………………………… Page 76China has many beautiful places. There are over 2,500 interesting places in this part:the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and so on.
( )46. Where may you find the painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival
A. On Page 28. B. On Page 57.
C. On Page 64. D. On Page 82.
( )47. What can the contents do
A. They can tell readers what the writer is interested in.
B. They can tell readers how to find each part quickly.
C. They can tell readers which is the most important part.
D. They can tell readers who is the greatest thinker in China.
( )48.Which may be the best picture for the cover of this book
B
The Palace Museum is also called the Forbidden City. It lies in the heart of Beijing. The Palace Museum was the imperial(皇帝的) palaces during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It has a history of more than 600years.
The Palace Museum is more than 720,000 square meters in size. It is about 961 meters long and 753 meters wide, with about 9,000 rooms. In 1406, Chinese people began to build it.They finally finished building it in 1420.
In 1925, the Forbidden City was changed into a museum. And it is also the largest museum in China. It has a collection of one million valuable artworks, and most of them belonged to (属于) the imperial families of theMing and Qing Dynasties. The museum is open to the public nowadays. Today, many visitors from all over the world come to visit the Palace Museum.
( )49. What is another name of the Palace Museum
A. The Summer Palace. B. The Forbidden City.
C. The Great Wall. D. Tian’ anmen Square.
( )50. When did people start to build the Palace Museum
A. In 1407. B. In 1406.
C. In 1420. D. In 1925.
( )51. How long did it take to finish building the Palace Museum
A.40 years. B.14 years.
C. 16 years. D.41 years.
( )52. This passage most probably comes from .
A. a dictionary B. a notebook
C. an encyclopaedia D. a storybook
C
Encyclopaedias can give you facts and information about all kinds of subjects. There are different kinds of encyclopaedias, such as the encyclopaedia of science and the encyclopaedia of music.
Do you know which encyclopaedias the following two articles are from
Philippe Bizot
Philippe Bizot is a famous mime master(哑剧大师) from France. He was born in 1967 and began learning mime when he was just eight years old. At the age of 20, he got the“International Paris Mime Prize”. In the last30 years, he has given shows to people across the world. Bizot thinks living in a world without words makes people imagine. With no other things or talks, Bizot gives the shows only by using his body, gestures and facial expressions(面部表情).
Special Sea Animals
Not only the fish but also some animals live in the sea. For example, the whale is not a fish. It can't breathe in the water. It swims in the water. But it comes up for air. The blue whale is the world's biggest animal. There are other sea animals too. One is called the dolphin. Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air as whales do.Dolphins are very clever.
They sometimes seem to speak to each other. Many other animals live near the sea. Seals and otters(水獭)love the sea. They swim and play there. They eat smaller fish and sea plants.
( )53. What does the underlined word“gestures” probably mean in Chinese
A.语言 B.手势
C.感受 D.态度
( )54.Which of the following is a fish
( )55. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A. Encyclopaedias can give facts about science and music.
B. Bizot didn't say any words when he was giving a show.
C. The fish swims in the water but can't breathe in the water.
D. Seals and otters eat smaller fish and sea plants.
V.关联情境串考点完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56.恐龙是一种古老的动物。
Dinosaurs were ancient animals.
57.它们在很久以前就灭绝了。
They a long time ago.
58.科学家们认为气候变化可能与它们的灭绝有关。
Scientists think climate change might their extinction.
59.恐龙在帮助我们了解地球上生命的历史方面发挥着重要作用。
Dinosaurs helping us understand Earth's life history.
60.也许我们可以学习如何保护当今的动物。
we can learn how to protect today's animals.
Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) (共10小题, 计10分)
rise, intelligence, one, instruction, able, eat, weigh, die, lucky, they
The giant panda is a national(国家的) treasure of China. Most pandas have black-and-white fur. They are very cute and 61. . They can follow the zookeepers’ 62. easily. That’ s why almost everyone likes63. .
Giant pandas love 64. bamboo best. But they also enjoy other kinds of food, including birds, fish,and some small animals. A panda at birth only
65. hundreds of grams, while a grown-up panda’ s weight can
66. up to 180 kilograms.
Wild pandas live in cool and wet bamboo forests of China, high up in the mountains. They show great67. to climb trees from an early age.
The living giant panda was 68. found in Sichuan by a Frenchman. In 2008, because they were in danger(危险) of 69. out, they were on the list of the endangered animals.70. , in 2016,scientists removed(移除 ) the giant panda from the list. It's China's success in rebuilding bamboo forests.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 (共5小题,计10分)
Li Bai was born in 701. People also called him“Taibai”. “Taibai” meant“Venus” in ancient Chinese. Legend(传说) says that before Li Bai was born, his mother dreamt that Venus fell into her arms. Some people thought that Li Bai was a god. When Li Bai was five years old, his family moved to a town in today's Sichuan Province.
· Making Iron into a Needle
There is a legend about Li Bai. He didn't work hard when he was young. He often skipped school.
One day when he was walking by the river, he saw an old woman. She was working on a large piece of iron.
He asked, “What are you making ”
The woman said, “I'm making a needle ( 针) .”
Li Bai asked, “But how can you make a large piece of iron into a needle ” She said, “I must work hard every day!”
Li Bai suddenly (突然) knew that working hard was very important, and he started to work hard at school.
· Friendship with Meng Haoran
When Li Bai travelled to Xiangyang in Hubei, he went to visit a famous poet(诗人) called Meng Haoran.He was twelve years older than Li Bai, but they became friends. They both loved travelling to beautiful mountains and rivers. When Meng Haoran left for today's Yangzhou, Li Bai wrote a poem— Seeing Meng Haoran Off at Yellow Crane Tower — about it.
71. What was Li Bai also called according to the text
He was also called“ ”.
72. How old was Li Bai when he and his family moved to a town in today's Sichuan Province
They moved there when he was .
73. What did Li Bai learn after communicating with the old woman
He learned that it was important to .
74. Why did Li Bai and Meng Haoran become friends according to the text
Because they had .
75. What new expressions(表达) can you learn from the text
I can learn ① ,② and more.
Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(共5小题,计5分)
A: Did you go to Xi' an Qinling Wildlife Park last weekend, Jack
B:76. . It's a wonderful place.
A: Really What animals did you see there
B:I saw lions, tigers, hippos, kangaroos, monkeys and so on.
A:77.
B: My favourite animal is the golden monkeys.
A: The golden monkeys I know nothing about them.
78.
B: Of course. The golden monkeys have golden fur. They mainly eat fruits, leaves and some small insects. They live in the forests of southwestern China. But they are endangered now because people cut down forests.
A: So we must protect them.79.
B: First, I think we should learn more about them. What about going there again tomorrow
A:80. . Then we can discuss(讨论 ) how to save them.
第二节:书面表达。 (共1题,计15分)
为丰富学生的生活,实验中学将举办一次用英语讲述名人故事大赛。请根据以下信息写一篇英语小短文。可以适当发挥,不少于70词。
提示:
1.贝多芬:德国著名音乐家、钢琴家和作曲家(composer);
2.1770年出生于波恩(Bonn);
3.26岁时开始失去听觉(lose hearing);
4.1827年去世。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第一部分 听力
听力材料:
I.第一节:
1. M: Do you know when da Vinci was born
W: Yes,I do. He was born in 1452.
Q: When was da Vinci born
2. M: Today I went to the Art Museum. Do you know what daVinci's most famous painting is
W: The Mona Lisa.
Q: What's da Vinci's most famous painting
3. M: Do you think da Vinci was a painter
W:I think so. You can look it up in an encyclopaedia.
Q: Where can you look up the information
4. M: Did dinosaurs live on Earth for a long time
W: Yes. For more than 150 million years.
Q: How long did dinosaurs live on Earth
5. W: Did all of the dinosaurs eat meat
M: No. Only some of them ate meat. Most of them liked to eat plants.
Q: What did most dinosaurs like to eat
6. M: Do you know Ba Jin
W: Of course. He was a famous writer in China.
Q: What did Ba Jin do
7. M: Can you tell me when Lu Xun was born
W: Certainly. My teacher told me that he was born in 1881.
Q: When was Lu Xun born
8. M: Ann, what kind of program do you like best, news reports,sports shows or education shows
W:I like sports shows best.
Q: What kind of program does Ann like best
9. M:I want to know something about Mozart. Can you help me
W: No problem. Mozart died when he was 35 years old.
Q: When did Mozart die
10. W: Jason, can you teach me how to dance
M: Sorry, I'm not good at dancing. You can ask Tom for help.He is talented in dancing and singing.
Q: What is Tom talented in
第二节:
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
The whale is my favourite animal. It is the biggest animal in the world. It's also very clever. Whales have good hearing and they can swim quickly. They mainly live on sea animals like fish. The number of whales used to be very large, but now many kinds of whales are in danger because the water in the sea is becoming dirty.So we should protect the sea and stop polluting it to help whales live safely.
听第2段材料,回答第13 至 15 小题。
W: Frank, which is the longest wall in the world
M: It's the Great Wall in China.
W: How long is it
M: It's more than 20,000 kilometers long.
W: Wow, it's so long. Who built it
M: The ancient Chinese people did.
W: Why did they build it
M: The main reason was to protect China.
W: Wow. They were so smart.
M: Yes. The Great Wall is one of the most famous buildings in the world.
W: Can you show me on the map
M:OK. Let's go to look at the map at the back of the classroom.
II. Mark Twain was an American writer. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens. His most famous books are The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Mark Twain was born in Florida, Missouri on November 30,1835. His father died in 1847. Mark Twain had to leave school and work. He did many jobs before he became a famous writer in 1865.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, a book for readers of all ages, came out in 1876. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn came out in 1884.Mark Twain also wrote many other books. He died on April 21,1910, but his books are still popular.
参考答案
第一部分 听力
I.第一节: 1-5: ABACC 6-10: BABBC
第二节: 11-15: CCBBA
II.16. November 17. father 18. famous19.1876
20. still popular
第二部分笔试
Ⅲ.第一节: 21-25: ACDBA26-30: BDBBC
第二节: 31-35: ABDBC36-40: CCAAB
IV.第一节: 41-45: EABCD
第二节: A46-48: CBB
B49-52: BBBC C53-55: BDC
V.56. a type of 57. died out 58. be related to
59. play an important role in60. Perhaps
Ⅵ.61. intelligent 62. instructions 63. them 64. eating
65. weighs 66. rise 67. ability 68. first
69. dying70. Luckily
Ⅶ.71. Taibai72. five years old73. work hard
74. the same interest
75. skip school; make iron into a needle(合理即可)
Ⅷ.第一节: 76. Yes,I did
77. What is your favourite animal there
78. Can you tell me something about them
79. What should/ can we do to save them
80. Good idea
第二节:
Beethoven was born in Bonn in 1770, and died in 1827.He was a great musician, composer and pianist. He was famous for his wonderful music.
He was interested in music and showed great talent for music when he was young. He was also good at playing the piano. Unluckily, he began to lose his hearing at the age of 26.However, he didn't give up working. Instead, he created most of his famous works at that time.
He was strong-minded and talented. We can learn a lot from him.
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