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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
沪教版八年级上册英语期中学情评估卷
时间：120分钟 总分：120分
（范围：unit1~~unit 4)
第一部分 (听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计10分)
( )1. A. A musician. B. An inventor. C. A scientist.
( )2. A. On the computer. B. On TV. C. On the radio.
( )3. A.88061213. B.88161213. C.88601312.
( )4. A. Housework. B. Their family members. C. Homework.
( )5. A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister.
( )6. A. A pilot. B. An engineer. C. A doctor.
( )7. A. Volleyball. B. Badminton. C. We don't know.
( )8. A.16. B.19. C.22.
( )9. A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop.
( )10. A. She has smiling eyes. B. She often helps others.
C. She doesn't talk much sometimes.
第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计10分)
听第1段材料，回答第11、12 小题。
( )11. Who will Dr. Robert give a talk to next Friday
A. The whole school. B. Students in Grade Eight.
C. Students in Grade Nine.
( )12. What is Dr. Robert famous for
A. His talk about travel in a spaceship.
B. His book about space travel.
C. His journey into space.
听第2段材料，回答第13 至 15 小题。
( )13. How does Dave like the Internet
A. He thinks it's great. B. He thinks it's just so-so.
C. He doesn't like it at all.
( )14. Why does Dave always play games online
A. Because it can bring him friendship.
B. Because it can make him happy.
C. Because it can help him relax.
( )15. How many hours does Dave spend playing games every day
A. Only one hour. B. Over two hours. C. Over three hours.
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。)
16. Thousands of years ago, people used to measure(测量) things.
17. Some people used the size of their king's to measure things.
18. In 1584, the engineer Simon Stein started to a set of
measures.
19. No one was Simon Steven's idea at that time.
20. Some French scientists the length of a metre and began to
use metres to measure length.
第二部分 (笔试 共90 分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Dear Shi Tiesheng,
My name is Lin Tao. I live in Xi’ an, Shaanxi Province. 21 I was 8 years old, 22 car accident happened to me. This made me spend the rest of my life in a wheelchair.
Since then, everything has 23 changed. First of all, in PE classes, I have the“special right”—I don't need to attend. Then, when I get along with my classmates, they become afraid 24 with me, for fear of hurting me by accident. When my grades drop, the teacher will not be too strict 25 me. Instead, I will be praised by the teacher with great care. Finally, I don't want to be a person who makes trouble for my parents. All of these make me have a feeling—I 26 special. I don't know how I should face these situations.
Just last weekend, my mother 27 me a book of yours, The Temple of Earth and I. I learned that you had the same problem as me. At the age of 21, when you were in 28 best period(时期), you lost your legs.
Now I 29 fully understand your feelings at that time. I will read your book, and I will write to you again in a 30 days.
Yours,
Lin Tao
* The Temple of Earth and I is a famous book written by Shi Tiesheng. Its Chinese name is《我与地坛》.
( )21. A. When B. But C. So D. If
( )22. A. a B. an C. the D./
( )23. A. great B. happy C. greatly D. happily
( )24. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played
( )25. A. of B. for C. with D. in
( )26. A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )27. A. buys B. will buy C. is buying D. bought
( )28. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
( )29. A. can B. must C. should D. have to
( )30. A. little B. few C. less D. fewer
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
In foreign countries, some people do not like the number 13. They don't think 13 is a 31 number. For 32 , they don't like to live on the thirteenth floor.
My friend Jack has got the same 33 . He doesn't like the number 13, either.
One day he 34 some friends to dinner. When 35 of his friends got to his house, he asked them to sit around the table. He began to count the people in his mind when they were 36 the delicious food. Suddenly(突然) he cried out, “Oh, there are thirteen people here!” Everybody's face turned 37 except(除了……之外) Mr. Brown's. He said 38 with a smile on his face, “Don't worry, my dear friends! We have 39 people here. My wife, Mrs. Brown, will have a 40 in a few weeks. She is in the house now.”
All of them became happy again.
“Congratulations(祝贺)!” they said to Mr. and Mrs. Brown. They enjoyed the nice food and had a good time that evening.
( )31. A. lucky B. happy C. big D. special
( )32. A. care B. example C. long D. advice
( )33. A. idea B. way C. invention D. problem
( )34. A. helped B. found C. needed D. asked
( )35. A. few B. some C. any D. all
( )36. A. cooking B. buying C. having D. sending
( )37. A. red B. black C. white D. green
( )38. A. slowly B. extremely C. angrily D. unluckily
( )39. A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen D. fifteen
( )40. A. friend B. guest C. baby D. mother
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共 15小题,计20分)
第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共5小题，计5分)
Can you make a prediction about the life in 35 years The year 2060 sounds like a long way off. At that time, what will happen What changes will it bring to classrooms 41.
Interactive walls (互动墙)
In traditional classrooms, teachers usually write on blackboards. However, in future classrooms,42. The difference is that interactive walls can also show what students have written on their own desks. It can encourage them to take part in classroom activities and to be interested in their learning.
Holograms(全息图)
43. Most of us learn about the inside of a planet from photos in books. But it is hard to imagine and to understand a planet only through the use of flat( 平 面 的 ) pictures. With the help of the hologram, students can learn from 3D images that are projected inside of the classroom.
Virtual reality(虚拟现实)
44. In 2060, it may provide students with immersive scenes(沉浸式场景). They will not only read something, but also“experience” it by themselves.
Technology will play an important role in education in the future.45. Teachers and students’ hard work is the most important.
A. Here are some examples of what we may see in school in the year 2060.B. teachers will write all the important points on interactive walls.C. What does the inside of a planet look like D. However, it won't be the only influence.E. Virtual reality has been used to teach pilots how to fly planes.
第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计15分)
A
A tree house WHY NOT A TREE MANSION The Murray Company's Tree Mansion is the best tree house available today. All the materials you need are included in the kit(成套工具) to help you create a play area that's as big as your imagination.This diagram(示意图) shows the different parts of the Tree Mansion and the space you' ll need to build it.
( ) 46. How large is the Tree Mansion
A. It is 2.4m high. B. It is 1.8cm wide.
C. It weighs 23 kg. D. It covers 3.24m .
( )47. How can a child of 25 kg go up to the Tree Mansion
( )48. Where is the text most probably from
A. A storybook. B. A science report.
C. A travel magazine. D. A shopping poster.
B
Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the motion picture camera and over 1,200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.
Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He went to school for only three months. His mother taught him at home,but Thomas learned most things by himself. He started experimenting at a young age.
When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his free time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired ( 解雇 ) him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he kept working on his first invention — an electric vote recorder. He got the patent (专利) in 1869.
Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing(祝福) in many ways. It kept conversations short so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.
Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.
( )49. How often did Edison make a new invention
A. About every seven days. B. About every fourteen days.
C. About once a week. D. About twice a week.
( )50. How was Edison after he became deaf
A. He kept positive. B. He was worried.
C. He felt sorry. D. He was sad.
( )51. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. The history of the electric light. B. Edison and his experiments.
C. The importance of inventions. D. The whole life of Edison.
( )52. What can we learn from the passage
A. Edison was lazy when he was young.
B. Edison was poor so he needed to work on a train.
C. Edison was very hard----working.
D. He had little difficulty in experimenting.
C
AI is changing our lives everywhere. For example, there is an AI restaurant in Shanghai. Let's see what it is like.
The AI restaurant covers about 130 m . It can serve about 300 people every day. Most of them are old people living nearby or office workers in the area.
At the restaurant, people need to order food on a screen. If you are not sure what to eat, the restaurant's robots will give advice. Then the robots cook the dishes according to the order. They can make different kinds of Chinese dishes like Gongbao chicken and Mapo tofu. Also, the robots can control ( 控制 ) the temperature for dine-in or takeaway food to keep the dishes warm. At the self-service area, people simply need to place their dishes on a smart cash desk and the robots will tell them the price of the meal. People can pay in different ways,like using bank cards or scanning the QR code.
The prices of the food are pretty low(低的). People spend only 8 yu an on every meat dish, and only 3.5 yuan on every vegetable dish.
“The meals cooked by robots taste as good as those cooked by humans. It is cheap and convenient for us to eat in the AI restaurant,” said an old man.
Would you like to have a meal in such a smart restaurant How could AI help people next Let's wait and see.
( )53. The AI restaurant is an example to show .
A. how modern Shanghai is
B. AI makes a big difference to our lives
C. what a robot is like
D. how food changes AI
( )54. Paragraph 3 is mainly about at the restaurant.
A. what the robots can do B. how people order food
C. how the owner serves people D. how the robots give advice
( )55. According to the passage, the writer probably thinks that .
A. AI will help people more B. AI has no future
C. AI's future is not certain D. AI will control humans
V.关联情境串考点完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)
56.爱迪生选择实践而非只是空谈。
Edison chose to experiment just talking.
57.他的成功依赖于永不放弃的精神。
His success the spirit of never giving up.
58.在工作中，他开发了独特的实验技巧。
He developed special experimenting during his work.
59.他的某些方法与现代科学中的方法非常相似。
Some of his methods those in modern science.
60.面对失败时，他毫不犹豫地继续尝试。
When facing failure, he kept trying .
Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) (共10小题, 计10分)
cool, success, symbol, art, enjoy, picture, make, one, be, they
I am interested in traditional Chinese culture so much. Today let's talk about fans ( 扇子) in China. China61. a country called the Kingdom of Fans. Fans are everywhere in our daily life. But how much do you know about 62.
It is said that people started to use fans to 63. the air during ancient
times. At first, fan craftsmen 64. fans with feathers (羽毛), bamboo or silk. Some of them were round, while others were square.I am surprised that people at that time could make them 65. .
Folding(折叠的 ) fans 66. became popular in the Song Dynasty. There were beautiful 67. on the fans. For example, there were mountains, rivers, flowers and so on. Tang Bohu, a(n)68. of theMing Dynasty, painted on fans. The paintings made fans into artworks.
Many famous people in history loved holding fans. In fact, a fan is one of the
69. of Chinese culture. Today, fans are popular gifts. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were the gifts for both players and judges ( 裁判员) from other countries. When they used the fans, they could also 70.
Chinese culture.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 (共5小题，计10分)
Greenland is the largest island in the world. It lies off the northeast coast of North America. Near Greenland is another island. It's smaller. Its name is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm Do you think Iceland is white with ice
If you think so, you are wrong. Few people live in Greenland, and their houses are just near the sea. There are more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland. That is because Greenland is not green. Greenland is white. Most of Greenland is covered with ice. The ice covering Greenland is higher than some of the world's tall buildings.
What about Iceland Is it colder than Greenland No, it isn't. Iceland has ice, but not so much ice as Greenland has. Iceland has a lot of hot springs. They give out hot water and steam. So it is not as cold as Greenland. And there are a lot more people who live in Iceland.
71. Where is Greenland
It lies off the northeast coast of .
72. Where do people in Greenland mainly live
People in Greenland mainly live .
73. Why is Greenland white
Because most of Greenland is covered with .
74. What give local people hot water in Iceland
The give local people hot water in Iceland.
75. Why did the writer write this text
The writer wanted to tell us some knowledge about .
Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题，计20分)
第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。(共5小题，计5分)
A: Hi, Wang Dong.76.
B: I'm doing some shopping on the Internet. It's a little cheaper.
A:77.
B:I can find information, send emails, listen to music, watch movies and so on. I can also chat(聊天) with my grandmother face to face on the Internet.
A:78. . The Internet makes the world smaller. How does it work
B: Mm... let me find some information online.
(Five minutes later)
B: A special language makes computers talk with each other.
A:79.
B: The computers started to talk with each other in the 1980s. I'm sure the Internet will become more and more important to us. Do you think so
A:80. . It's really important to us.
第二节：书面表达。 (共1题，计15分)
你们学校近期举办了“谁是最伟大的人”的调查活动，200名学生参与了此次活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下调查结果写一份调查报告，汇报同学们的选择，并阐述你自己的观点和原因。
Results 30% 45% 25%
Names 列奥纳多·达·芬奇 钱学森 沈括
Basicinformation 意大利画家、发明家 1911年出生于上海，著名航天科学家 宋朝最著名的科学家之一
参考词汇：
列奥纳多·达·芬奇 Leonardo da Vinci; 航空航天工业 aerospace industry
要求：
1.词数：不少于70(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)；
2.要点齐全，可适当发挥。
Recently , our school made a survey called “The Greatest Person in My Mind “ among 200 students.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力材料：
I.第一节：
1. W: What's your New Year's plan
M: I am going to take more science lessons. I want to be a scientist.
Q: What does the boy want to be
2. M: How much do you know about Victoria Bell
W: I know her family background. I listened to an interview with her on the radio last weekend.
Q: Where did the girl learn about Victoria Bell
3. W: Tom, can you tell me the phone number of the service centre
M: Yes, it's 88161213.
Q: What is the telephone number of the service centre
4. M: As family members, we should help with the housework. Do you agree with me, Nelly
W:I think so, Alex. Doing housework can help develop our life skills.
Q: What are the speakers talking about
5. M: Do you have any plans for the coming holiday, Jenny
W: Yes, I will go somewhere beautiful to relax. But my mum and dad are both busy, so I will go there with my sister.
Q: Who is Jenny going to travel with
6. M:I want to be a pilot when I grow up. What about you
W: I dream of being an engineer like my uncle in the future.
Q: What does the girl's uncle do
7. M: Do you like volleyball games
W: Yes. But you know I like badminton better.
Q: Which sport does the woman like better
8. W: When did you find your first job, Tim
M: At the age of 19. Three years later, I found another job at a radio station. It was interesting to work there.
Q: At what age did Tim begin to work at a radio station
9. M: Mum, I like this computer. It runs fast.
W: But it's a little expensive. Can you choose a cheaper one
Q: Where are they probably talking
10. W: Who's that girl in a red skirt
M: Oh, she's Jack's sister. She is a nice girl, but sometimes she is too quiet.
Q: What can we know about Jack's sister
第二节：
听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
Hello, everyone. Here is some excellent news. Next Friday evening, a most interesting visitor is coming to give a talk to all students in Grade Eight. He's the astronaut Dr. Robert. He's known for his journey into space. He's going to talk about space travel. He will tell us what it's like to travel around the earth in the spaceship.Don't miss it.
听第2段材料，回答第13 至15小题。
W: Do you like the Internet, Dave
M: Of course. I think it's great. We can find so much information we need. For example...
W: Wait. Maybe you' re right. But I don't agree with you. I think it's just so-so.
M: Why, Mary
W: For example, you always play games online.
M: We all need to relax.
W: But you spend more than two hours on it every day. It's bad for your study and health.
M: You' re right. I think I need a change.
W: That would be fine.
Ⅱ. Thousands of years ago, people used different ways to measure things. Some people used the size of their king's foot or hand to measure things. However, it was impossible for people to tell the exact size of a thing.
In 1584, the engineer Simon Steven started to think about a set of measures. The measures used the decimal system. However, it was just an idea. No one was interested in his idea at that time.
About two hundred years later, some French scientists worked out the length of a metre and began to use metres to measure length.
参考答案
第一部分 听力
I.第一节: 1-5: CCBAC 6-10: BBCCC
第二节: 11-15: BCACB
II.16. different ways 17. foot or hand 18. think about
19. interested in20. worked out
第二部分 笔试
Ⅲ.第一节: 21-25: AACBC 26-30: ADBAB
第二节: 31-35: ABADD 36-40: CCACC
IV.第一节: 41-45: ABCED
第二节: A 46-48: DBD
B49-52: BADC C53-55: BAA
V.56. instead of 57. depended on 58. techniques
59. are very similar to60. without hesitation
VI.61. is 62. them 63. cool 64. made 65. successfully66. first67. pictures68. artist69. symbols70. enjoy
VII. 71. North America 72. near the sea 73. ice
74. hot springs 75. Greenland and Iceland
VIII.第一节: 76. What are you doing
77. What (else) can you do on the Internet
78. That's great/ amazing/...
79. When did the computers start to talk with each other
80. Yes, I think so
第二节：
Recently, our school made a survey called“The GreatestPerson in My Mind” among 200 students. 45% of the students chose Qian Xuesen as the greatest person. Leonardo da Vinci came second with 30%, and Shen Kuo got 25%. Qian Xuesen was born in 1911 in Shanghai and is known as a great scientist in the aerospace industry. Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian painter and inventor. He is famous for his artistic talent and inventions. Shen Kuo was one of the most famous scientists in the Song Dynasty. I think Qian Xuesen is the greatest because of his great contributions to China's aerospace technology.
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