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2026届新课标英语模拟卷1
(考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分)
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where does the man plan to go this year
A. Europe. B. Asia. C. South America. D. Africa.
【答案】C
【原文】
W: Are you going to Europe for your vacation this year
M: No, we go there every year and we have already been to Asia a couple of times. But we have never been to South America, so we are going there.
2. What job is the woman’s brother doing
A. A clothes designer. B. A security guard. C. A shop assistant.
【答案】B
【原文】
Woman: Did I tell you my brother’s working at Scooter — that new designer clothes place in town You know, the one that sells the really original jeans and T-shirt.
Man: I’m quite jealous! I’d like to work there as a shop assistant myself.
Woman: Well, in fact, he wanted to do that, but they only needed a security guard for the shop. So he was given that job instead.
3. Why is Tom late
A. He woke up late. B. The bus broke down. C. He missed the first bus.
【答案】C
【详解】
W: Tom, you’re late.
M: Sorry, I actually woke up early to catch the first bus as usual.
W: Then what happened
M: I went back home to fetch my homework halfway to the bus stop, so I only caught the second bus.
4. What topic is the woman interested in
A. “Science Exploration”. B. “A Letter to Mom”. C. “Super Spanish”.
【答案】A
【原文】
W: I’m so excited! The Super Spanish Show team notified me that I’m qualified to compete! You know, it’s my favorite show.
M: There are over 10 topics to choose from. I bet you’d like “A Letter to Mom” and “Science Exploration”.
W: You know me well. I chose the latter.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A strict professor. B. A school project. C. Ancient civilization.
【答案】B
【详解】
W: How is your history project on The Evolution of Ancient Civilizations going
M: I’m sure it offers a unique window into the past.
W: Remember that the submission deadline is next Monday, and the professor is strict about late submission.
M: I’ve been working hard on it all week, burning the midnight oil, and it’s nearly done now.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a cafe. B. At a grocery. C. In a theatre.
7. How much should the man pay
A. $5. B. $20. C. $25.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【原文】
M: Hi, I’d like 2 tickets for the 7:00 pm show. Can I have seats in the middle
W: OK. Would you like any snacks with that
M: Yes. Two cups of orange juice and a bag of French fries.
W: OK. It’s $25, but you can get 20% off if you have a membership card.
M: Sorry, I didn’t bring the card with me.
W: Do you remember your card number
M: Sure. It’s 478.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What does the man want to do at first
A. Order takeout. B. Go out for dinner. C. Eat what they have.
9. What does the man order
A. A burger. B. A salad. C. An onion pie.
【答案】8. C 9. B
【原文】
W: I’m getting really hungry. Do you want to order takeout
M: There are still leftovers from yesterday. Also, we have plenty of eggs to cook.
W: It is Friday, though. You know you want to have something fresh and easy.
M: Fine, but only if you pay for it.
W: Great. Let’s order some burgers for dinner to celebrate the week.
M: I don’t want a burger, though. Get me a salad with extra carrots and onions.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. What first made Richard interested in filmmaking
A. Watching independent movies.
B. Documenting life with a camera.
C. Working in a local video store.
11. What did Richard learn from the unclassifiable films
A. The techniques of filmmaking.
B. The effects of films on people.
C. The rules of the film industry.
12. What is Richard’s main reason for not making art films
A. He is bad at making them.
B. He thinks they are all predictable.
C. He dislikes the way they are presented.
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C
【原文】
W: So Richard, tell us about what got you started as an independent film maker.
M: From an early age, I enjoyed watching films and was fascinated by directing and photography, but it never occurred to me that I could do it myself until one day I picked up my father’s camera and started recording what was happening around me every day. I then worked at a local video shop that had a section of unclassifiable films. These films made up their own rules and always left me feeling as if something inside me had changed. They also proved that the medium of film could change someone’s views of the world, and that made me more determined to pursue film making.
W: And yet you claim that you don’t make art films.
M: Even though I want to make this type of film, it is easy to produce a bad one. More importantly, I just want to express my message through understandable films, using pictures and music, but not some abstract art concepts. By the way, I am not interested in art films that follow a predictable pattern.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. An introduction to community service.
B. A recent TV show about volunteering.
C. A school-run volunteer program.
14. Why didn’t the woman start volunteering previously
A. She didn’t like the school program.
B. She didn’t care about volunteering.
C. She didn’t have enough time.
15. Who does Sarah help in her voluntary work
A. Old people. B. Disabled kids. C. Homeless animals.
16. When does Mike volunteer
A. On Thursday afternoons. B. On Friday mornings. C. On the weekends.
【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B
【原文】
M: Is it true that everyone at your school has to do some sort of community service
W: Yes. We each have to complete 25 hours of voluntary work in order to graduate. Our new head teacher introduced the program last year.
M: Wow, interesting. Has it been popular with the students
W: Some of us weren’t happy at first, but everyone is on board now. Personally, I was a big fan of the idea from the start.
M: Really
W: Yeah. In fact, I thought about volunteering before, but it wasn’t easy to fit it in around school time and my weekend job. Now I get to leave school early every Thursday to go to the animal shelter.
M: That’s so cool. Do your friends work there with you
W: No, we all do different things. Sarah volunteers at a retirement home. Dan works with disabled kids and Mike works a shift at a food bank every Friday morning.
M: Wow, that’s important work. Food banks feed some of the poorest in our community.
W: True. The program has really opened our eyes to the world’s problems and I think we’re more caring as a result.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. How old is the speaker now
A. 35 years old. B. 25 years old. C. 10 years old.
18. What made the speaker frightened
A. He might be left alone in hospital.
B. He might get shots.
C. He might be ignored by doctors.
19. How did the nurse comfort the speaker
A. By listening to his refusal.
B. By singing a song to him.
C. By sitting in his room and reading.
20. Why was the speaker thankful for the nurse
A. She made him feel sleepy.
B. She made him feel safe.
C. She made him feel different from others.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B
【原文】
When I was 10, I was hospitalized at Cardinal Glennon Children’s Hospital in St. Louis, Missouri for illness. They were testing me for a reason and the condition. I had to stay a couple of days and that involved getting shots and extensive tests. I was scared when my parents left, because I believed they would give me shots while they were gone and not listen to me. I knew that as a young person my opinion and fear meant nothing. The first night I went to bed and worried and cried the whole time. A nurse came in my room, sat down and read a book. I don’t remember her name and never met her. Every time I woke up and saw she was still sitting there. She will never know how much that mattered and it has been 25 years later now. Just her caring about my feelings and making me feel safe made a difference.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Prescription Drug Facts
Use: IZERVAY (ahy-zer-vay) is a prescription eye injection given by an eye care professional.
Do not receive treatment with IZERVAY if you have persistent swelling in or around your eye that may include pain and redness.
Warnings
Before you are treated with IZERVAY, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:
■have a history of seeing flashes of light.
■have high pressure in the eye.
■are expecting a baby.
■are taking any medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.
Serious Side Effects
■Call your healthcare provider right away if you have worsening eye redness or decreased vision or increased sensitivity to light.
■You should report any symptoms (dark spots, loss of central vision) to your healthcare provider to monitor.
■IZERVAY may cause a temporary increase in eye pressure after the injection. Your healthcare provider will monitor this after each injection.
What should You avoid while receiving IZERVAY
■Your vision may be decreased after receiving an eye injection. Do not drive until your vision has recovered sufficiently.
Most Common Side Effects
■blood in the white of the eye
■blurred vision
■increase in eye pressure
Tell your healthcare provider if you have any side effects that bother you or that do not go away. These are not all the possible side effects of IZERVAY. Call your healthcare provider for medical advice about side effects. You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch,or call 1-800-FDA-1088.
This information is not comprehensive. For more information, talk with your eye care professional or visit www.izervay.com.
21. Who is not supposed to receive IZERVAY treatment
A. A patient with swelling around the eye that doesn't go down.
B. A patient with a history of seeing flashes of light before treatment.
C. A patient who has informed the doctor about taking vitamin supplements.
D. A patient who needs to have eye pressure monitored after each injection.
22. Which side effect requires calling a healthcare provider immediately
A. Blurred vision.
B. Being more sensitive to light.
C. Eye pressure increase.
D. Blood in the white of the eye.
23. What is the primary purpose of the text
A. To explain the medical procedure for IZERVAY injections.
B. To advertise the benefits of IZERVAY as a vision treatment.
C. To provide usage guidelines for patients receiving IZERVAY.
D. To compare IZERVAY with other prescription drugs for eye diseases.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了处方药IZERVAY的用途、警告、副作用及使用注意事项。
21. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Do not receive treatment with IZERVAY if you have persistent swelling in or around your eye that may include pain and redness. (如果你的眼睛内部或周围有持续的肿胀，可能伴有疼痛和发红，请不要接受IZERVAY治疗)”可知，眼睛周围持续肿胀且不消退的患者不应接受IZERVAY治疗。故选A项。
22. 细节理解题。根据Serious Side Effects部分“Call your healthcare provider right away if you have worsening eye redness or decreased vision or increased sensitivity to light. (如果你的眼睛发红加重、视力下降或对光敏感度增加，请立即联系你的医疗保健提供者)”可知，对光敏感度增加这一副作用需要立即联系医疗保健提供者。故选B项。
23. 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了IZERVAY的用途、使用前的警告、可能的副作用以及使用时的注意事项，文章的主要目的是为接受IZERVAY治疗的患者提供的使用指南。故选C项。
B
Dr. Punam Krishan is a general practitioner — a GP — one of the doctors who stand on the front line of medicine. GPs treat everyday illnesses, listen carefully to patients’ concerns, and decide when special medical care is needed. Beyond her work in clinics, Dr. Krishan is also a familiar face on television and the author of several books, including How to Be a Doctor and Other Life-Saving Jobs, You and Your Body, and her latest release, The Superhero’s First Aid Manual.
Her journey into medicine began with caring for others. “It started off with me wanting to help people understand themselves better,” she once explained. She often noticed when someone looked unwell and felt driven to ask why. That quiet curiosity led her deeper into science, even when it was challenging, and eventually toward a life dedicated to healing others.
To Dr. Krishan, being a GP is “one of the most incredible jobs in the world”. Every day, she meets people from different backgrounds and at different stages of life. With only ten minutes per patient, she must listen closely, read between the lines, and uncover the truth behind their symptoms, “It makes me feel a bit like a detective,” she said. Patients may arrive with one problem or many, and finding the right answer brings a sense of excitement that never fades. She describes her role as being “a bit of a best friend to people”.
Her newest book was shaped by a deeply personal loss. When she was a child, her grandfather died, and for years she worried she had missed signs that he was unwell. That experience stayed with her and formed a powerful belief: recognizing illness can be a life-saving skill, even for children. Through her book, she teaches young readers to recognize emergencies such as allergic reactions or heart attacks, and to take simple but vital steps — staying calm, calling 999, or placing someone in the recovery position. For Dr. Krishan, heroism begins with care, courage, and knowledge. “Children should know the basics of how to be a superhero in that moment,” she added.
24. What can we learn about Dr. Krishan from the first paragraph
A. She takes on multiple roles. B. She excels in detailed work.
C. She takes pleasure in reading. D. She aims for public recognition.
25. Why did Dr. Krishan dive into science
A. To tackle the scientific challenges. B. To make up for her childhood regret.
C. To observe the lives of patients better. D. To find explanations for what she observed.
26. How does Dr. Krishan find her work as a GP
A. Fast-paced but fulfilling. B. Stressful but stable.
C. Challenging but well-paid. D. Exhausting but promising.
27. What does Dr. Krishan’s experience indicate according to the last paragraph
A. Better late than never. B. Fix the roof before it rains.
C. Time and tide wait for no man. D. Opportunity favors the prepared mind.
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. A 27. B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了全科医生普纳姆·克里尚博士的职业生涯、个人信念以及她通过新书传递急救知识的使命。
24. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Beyond her work in clinics, Dr. Krishan is also a familiar face on television and the author of several books, (除了在诊所工作外，克里尚博士也是电视上的熟面孔，她还写了几本书)”可知，克里尚博士不仅是一名全科医生，还在电视上露面，并且是几本书的作者，由此可知，她扮演着多个角色。故选A。
25. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“She often noticed when someone looked unwell and felt driven to ask why. That quiet curiosity led her deeper into science, (她经常注意到有人看起来不舒服，就会忍不住问为什么。这种安静的好奇心驱使她更深入地研究科学)”可知，克里尚博士对观察到的事物感到好奇，想要找到解释，因此她深入研究了科学。故选D。
26. 推理判断题。根据第三段中“With only ten minutes per patient, she must listen closely, read between the lines, and uncover the truth behind their symptoms, (每位病人只有十分钟的时间，她必须仔细倾听，从字里行间理解，并揭示他们症状背后的真相)”以及“Patients may arrive with one problem or many, and finding the right answer brings a sense of excitement that never fades. (病人可能带着一个问题或多个问题来，找到正确的答案会带来一种永远不会消退的兴奋感)”可知，克里尚博士的工作节奏很快，但她觉得很有成就感。故选A。
27. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“When she was a child, her grandfather died, and for years she worried she had missed signs that he was unwell. That experience stayed with her and formed a powerful belief: recognizing illness can be a life-saving skill, even for children.(当她还是个孩子的时候，她的祖父去世了，多年来她一直担心自己错过了祖父身体不适的迹象。这段经历一直伴随着她，并形成了一个坚定的信念：识别疾病可以成为一种拯救生命的技能，即使对儿童来说也是如此)”可知，克里尚博士小时候的经历让她意识到识别疾病的重要性，因此她通过写书来教育年轻读者识别紧急情况并采取简单的急救措施，这体现了“未雨绸缪”的理念。故选B。
C
The announcement that China’s railway network will significantly expand its “quiet carriage” service beginning February 1 is a modest reform with huge significance. By extending this option to nearly all “D” and “G” series high-speed trains, China State Railway Group is acknowledging a shift in public expectations: that modern travel should not only be fast, but also kind and respectful of personal space.
In an era when speed is often taken for granted, comfort is increasingly defined by atmosphere. Noise — constant phone calls, deafening videos, loud conversations — has become a common source of friction in public transport. The quiet carriage is a direct response, recognizing that silence itself can be a valuable public good.
Since its pilot launch in late 2020, the quiet carriage has built a loyal following. Its popularity sends a clear message: there is real demand for different services that respect varying travel needs. A mature public transport system should accommodate both lively conversation and calm. This expansion also signals confidence in social self-regulation. Passengers must agree to a “quiet agreement, ” promising to keep noise to a minimum. This is not merely procedural but an experiment in trust — an assumption that citizens, when clearly informed, are capable of regulating their own conduct.
Whether this succeeds depends on everyday behavior. The quiet carriage works only if passengers internalize its spirit. Silence is sustained by mutual awareness and self- control. In this sense, each train becomes a small, moving society.
Critics may argue enforcement is difficult, but this misses the point. The purpose is not about keeping people apart, but about allowing them to choose. Those preferring a relaxed environment have alternatives. What matters is that those who choose silence can expect it to be honored.
Ultimately, this expansion is about trust — between institutions and citizens, and among passengers themselves. If embraced sincerely, the quiet carriage can symbolize a society learning to respect the invisible boundaries that make collective life possible. Sometimes, progress sounds like silence.
28. What can we infer from “quiet carriage”
A. It will be expanded to more trains. B. Trains will all be equipped soon.
C. Public cares more about personal space. D. It aims to replace ordinary carriages.
29. Why was the quiet carriage created
A. To meet speed demands. B. To solve transport noise.
C. To create total silence. D. To redefine travel comfort.
30. What’s the benefit of introducing quiet carriage
A. It reveals demand for better service. B. It helps create a zero-noise atmosphere.
C. It requires people to internalize its spirit. D. It encourages passengers’ self-regulation.
31. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs
A. It is hard but important to carry out. B. It provides an alternative for people.
C. It is ultimately about building trust. D. It respects invisible social boundaries.
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了中国高铁“静音车厢”服务的扩展，探讨了其背后的社会意义，即对个人空间的尊重、对社会自我调节的信任，以及对现代旅行舒适度的重新定义。
28. 推理判断题。根据第一段“The announcement that China’s railway network will significantly expand its “quiet carriage” service beginning February 1 is a modest reform with huge significance.(中国铁路网将从2月1日起大幅扩展‘静音车厢’服务的公告，是一项意义重大的温和改革。)”可知，静音车厢将会被推广到更多列车。故选A。
29. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Noise — constant phone calls, deafening videos, loud conversations — has become a common source of friction in public transport. The quiet carriage is a direct response, recognizing that silence itself can be a valuable public good.(噪音——持续的电话、震耳欲聋的视频、大声的交谈——已成为公共交通中常见的摩擦来源。静音车厢是直接的回应，它认识到沉默本身可以是一种宝贵的公共产品。)”可知，设立静音车厢是为了解决交通噪音问题。故选B。
30. 细节理解题。根据第三段“This expansion also signals confidence in social self-regulation. Passengers must agree to a “quiet agreement,” promising to keep noise to a minimum. This is not merely procedural but an experiment in trust — an assumption that citizens, when clearly informed, are capable of regulating their own conduct.(这一扩展也标志着对社会自我调节的信心。乘客必须同意“静音协议”，承诺将噪音降到最低。这不仅仅是程序上的，更是一次信任实验——假设公民在得到明确告知后，能够规范自己的行为。)”可知，引入静音车厢的好处是鼓励乘客自我调节。故选D。
31. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ultimately, this expansion is about trust — between institutions and citizens, and among passengers themselves.(归根结底，这种扩展是关于信任——机构与公民之间，以及乘客之间的信任。)”可知，这项举措最终是为了建立信任。故选C。
D
Being an information technology, or IT, worker is not a job I envy. They are the ones expected to instantly fix a projector that stops working, even right in the middle of a critical meeting. They have to tolerate the bad mood of colleagues who are upset after calling the help desk repeatedly for the same issue. They also know there are better, more reliable and faster systems available, but their employer simply will not provide the funds to buy them.
According to a recent survey, employees reliant on IT support often consider it a major source of job dissatisfaction. Through no fault of their own, they can suddenly find their productivity deteriorating(下降) or quality control non-existent. And there’s little they can do about it.
The experience of using IT affects almost every aspect of the workplace. It has become a crucial part of employees’ overall work experience. When IT is operating as it should, employee self-confidence increases.
Their job satisfaction, too, can surge when well-functioning machines relieve them of dull tasks or repetitive processes. But if there’s one thing that triggers widespread frustration(沮丧), it’s a failed IT transformation project. In such cases, high expectations are dashed, and a long list of promised efficiencies fails to materialize. This occurs when business leaders implement IT initiatives with little consideration of how those changes will impact the end user.
This is why managers should appreciate how influential the IT user experience is, and make a substantial effort to ensure their IT team fixes programming errors and application crashes. Adequate and timely IT support should also be available to help users resolve technological issues at work. More importantly, IT practitioners need to understand how employees feel when they use IT.
Therefore, businesses need to design their IT infrastructure to fit their employees’ work, rather than force employees to work around the company’s IT limitations.
32. Why does the author say IT work is not a job he admires
A. Fixing equipment urgently during meetings.
B. Knowing better systems are not funded.
C. Dealing with unhappy colleagues repeatedly.
D. Handling high-pressure tasks with poor support.
33. What is said about Information Technology’s influence on employees
A. It mainly helps the tech-skilled. B. Its negatives may outweigh positives.
C. It can hurt or help work and well-being. D. It often lowers productivity and satisfaction.
34. What should managers and businesses do to improve the IT experience
A. Make IT training available to staff.
B. Tailor technology to fit human work patterns.
C. Upgrade systems regardless of cost for efficiency.
D. Focus first on solving urgent technical breakdowns.
35. Which would be the best title for the text
A. Employee Training in the Digital Age B. The Rising Cost of Business Technology
C. Why IT Departments Need More Funding D. Human-Centered IT: A Key to Productivity
【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. D
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过分析IT工作者面临的困境、IT系统对普通员工工作效率与满意度的双重影响，最终论证了企业管理中应以员工体验为中心设计技术方案的必要性。
32. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“They are the ones expected to instantly fix a projector that stops working, even right in the middle of a critical meeting. They have to tolerate the bad mood of colleagues who are upset after calling the help desk repeatedly for the same issue. They also know there are better, more reliable and faster systems available, but their employer simply will not provide the funds to buy them.(他们需要在关键时刻迅速修复出现故障的投影仪，哪怕是在一场重要的会议进行到一半的时候。他们必须忍受那些因多次致电服务台解决同一问题而心情不佳的同事们的抱怨。他们还知道，市面上有更先进、更可靠、更高效的系统可供选择，但他们的雇主却根本不会拨出资金来购买这些系统)”可知，作者列举了IT工作者的工作内容，综合来看，他们要处理各种高压力任务，且得不到足够的支持， D项Handling high-pressure tasks with poor support(在缺乏有力支持的情况下处理高压力任务)最全面准确，能概括作者不羡慕IT工作的原因。故选D项。
33. 推理判断题。根据第三段中“The experience of using IT affects almost every aspect of the workplace. It has become a crucial part of employees’ overall work experience. When IT is operating as it should, employee self-confidence increases.(使用信息技术的经历几乎影响了工作场所的方方面面。它已成为员工整体工作体验中至关重要的一部分。当信息技术正常运行时，员工的自信心会增强)”及第四段中“Their job satisfaction, too, can surge when well-functioning machines relieve them of dull tasks or repetitive processes. But if there’s one thing that triggers widespread frustration (沮丧), it’s a failed IT transformation project.(当运行良好的设备减轻了他们单调的任务或重复性的流程时，他们的工作满意度也会大幅提升。但有一件事会引发广泛的沮丧情绪，那就是信息技术转型项目的失败)”可知，信息技术对员工的影响既有积极的一面，也有消极的一面，即它可以影响工作和生活的好坏，C项It can hurt or help work and well-being.(它可能会对工作和幸福感产生不利影响，也可能带来积极的作用)与文章内容相符。故选C项。
34. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Therefore, businesses need to design their IT infrastructure to fit their employees’ work, rather than force employees to work around the company’s IT limitations.(因此，企业需要设计其信息技术基础设施以适应员工的工作需求，而不是迫使员工绕过公司的信息技术限制)”可知，企业需要设计适合员工工作的IT基础设施，要根据人类的工作模式定制技术。故选B项。
35. 主旨大意题。纵观全文，尤其根据最后一段“Therefore, businesses need to design their IT infrastructure to fit their employees’ work, rather than force employees to work around the company’s IT limitations.(因此，企业需要设计其信息技术基础设施以适应员工的工作需求，而不是迫使员工绕过公司的信息技术限制)”可知，本文先揭示IT工作者及普通员工因技术问题面临的困境(引出现象)， 进而分析IT对员工效率与心理的双重影响(剖析问题)，最后提出根本出路在于以员工为中心设计IT系统(提出解决方案)。D项“Human-Centered IT: A Key to Productivity (以人为本的信息技术：提高生产力的关键因素)”概括了文章主题，适合作为最佳标题。故选D项。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Phones hold so much of our digital lives. If your phones get stolen or lost, you can face major problems. 36
It’s vital to set passwords to your phones. There should be passwords for all your important apps, including your emails, social media accounts, bank accounts, and photos. 37 Some police forces and phone companies advise turning off message previews. This prevents thieves trying to break into your accounts when the phone is locked.
If you are unlucky enough to have your phone stolen, report it to the police. Call your insurance company if you have a policy that covers the device. 38 In this case they can freeze your number and issue a replacement SIM card. Inform your bank so they can watch out for unusual financial activity.
39 This service will show your phone’s current or last known location on a map. The service is also handy if you cannot find your phone somewhere in the house. You can get the phone to play a sound, even if it is on silent. If the device shows up in an unfamiliar location on the map, and you suspect it has been stolen, it’s better to contact the police.
If you cannot find your phone, there’re some final steps to take. Withdraw from all your accounts that are accessible on the phone and try to disable them. 40 Finally, you can erase the phone remotely so that there is no chance of any data falling into the wrong hands.
A. Inform your phone service providers.
B. Turn on newer features like the remote control.
C. Try to find your phone with the find-my-device service.
D. Then remove your phone from your list of trusted devices.
E. The number can link you to the phone if it gets recovered.
F. They can discourage others from trying to enter your phones.
G. You can take some steps before and after your phone goes missing.
【答案】36. G 37. F 38. A 39. C 40. D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在手机丢失或被盗的情况下，为了保护个人隐私和财产安全，人们可以采取的一系列预防措施和应对措施。
36. 根据空前内容“Phones hold so much of our digital lives. If your phones get stolen or lost, you can face major problems. (手机承载着我们大量的数字生活内容。如果手机被盗或丢失，你可能会面临大麻烦。)”可知，上文指出手机丢失或被盗会面临大问题。而下文分别从手机丢失前设置密码等措施，以及丢失后向警方、保险公司等报告等方面进行阐述。选项G“You can take some steps before and after your phone goes missing. (在手机丢失前后，你可以采取一些措施。)”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文关于手机丢失前后应采取的措施。故选G。
37. 根据上文内容“It’s vital to set passwords to your phones. There should be passwords for all your important apps, including your emails, social media accounts, bank accounts, and photos. (为手机设置密码至关重要。你所有重要的应用程序都应该设置密码，包括电子邮件、社交媒体账户、银行账户和相册。)”可知，上文提到要为手机重要应用设置密码。选项F“They can discourage others from trying to enter your phones. (密码可以阻止他人试图进入你的手机。)”中的“they”指代前文中的“passwords”，说明设置密码可以阻止他人试图进入手机，进一步阐述了设置密码的作用。故选F。
38. 根据下文内容“In this case they can freeze your number and issue a replacement SIM card. Inform your bank so they can watch out for unusual financial activity. (在这种情况下，他们可以冻结你的号码并发放一张替换的SIM卡。还要通知你的银行，以便他们留意异常的财务活动。)”可知，手机丢失后，我们可以联系手机服务提供商，他们可以冻结号码并发放新的SIM卡。选项A“Inform your phone service providers. (同时，通知你的手机服务提供商。)”中的“phone service providers”和下文的“they”一致，同时也只有手机服务提供商才可以冻结号码并发放替换的SIM卡。故选A。
39. 空处为段首句，为本段主要内容。根据下文内容“This service will show your phone’s current or last known location on a map. The service is also handy if you cannot find your phone somewhere in the house. You can get the phone to play a sound, even if it is on silent. If the device shows up in an unfamiliar location on the map, and you suspect it has been stolen, it’s better to contact the police. (这项服务会在地图上显示你手机当前或最后已知的位置。如果你在家里某个地方找不到手机，这项服务也很方便。你可以让手机发出声音，即使它处于静音状态。如果设备在地图上显示在一个不熟悉的位置，并且你怀疑它被盗了，最好联系警方。)”可知，本段主要介绍用查找设备服务来寻找手机。选项C“Try to find your phone with the find-my-device service. (尝试使用“查找我的设备”服务来寻找你的手机。)”与本段内容相符。故选C。
40. 根据上文内容“If you cannot find your phone, there’re some final steps to take. Withdraw from all your accounts that are accessible on the phone and try to disable them. (如果你找不到手机，还有一些最后的步骤要采取。退出手机上所有可访问的账户，并尝试禁用它们。)”可知，手机找不到时要退出并尝试禁用手机上可访问的账户。选项D“Then remove your phone from your list of trusted devices .(然后将你的手机从受信任设备列表中删除。)”进一步说明要从信任设备列表中移除手机，符合逻辑顺序。故选D。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My uncle George enjoys a simple life, and his communication is limited to in-person and 41 landline phone calls. He has a girlfriend, Carol, and they get married every two weeks. It’s not clear whether Carol 42 .
When I was 5, I asked my parents what was wrong with him (I was 5, OK 43 wasn’t my strong suit.) 44 , they said nothing was “wrong” with him, but that he was mentally disabled.
Back then, George would 45 ask for my cellphone number. He’d call many times and then abruptly stop — because he lost my number. This went on for years, until he 46 my number to memory. Since then, he calls me 10 times a day.
Our phone calls always follow the same 47 , using some fantasy realities. In one, he’s my dad and I’m his son. In another we’re both lifeguards 48 the rescue of a dying person. We go back and forth in 49 . Then he’ll say: “You know, Tommy, I’m just calling to say you’re the best guy I know.”
This 50 has been repeated multiple times a day for years. At my most stressed, during painful breakups and professional 51 , that phone call nevertheless 52 , allowing me to escape reality and laugh like a kid again. It’s impossible for him to truly 53 whether I’m having a good or bad day.
Instead, he is able to bring me love and energy. It’s an incredible gift. Because I know even at my worst, when I feel like I’m 54 , I can count on Uncle George to call and tell me I’m the 55 guy he knows.
41. A. one-of-the-kind B. odd-looking C. old-school D. up-to-date
42. A. remembers B. knows C. changes D. exists
43. A. Thoughtfulness B. Bravery C. Gentleness D. Loyalty
44. A. Therefore B. Anyway C. Still D. Somehow
45. A. periodically B. hesitantly C. accidentally D. cautiously
46. A. credited B. applied C. admitted D. committed
47. A. mood B. structure C. frequency D. length
48. A. planning B. watching C. opposing D. regretting
49. A. character B. silence C. tone D. location
50. A. exercise B. conversation C. task D. operation
51. A. services B. routines C. setbacks D. breakthroughs
52. A. rolls in B. comes through C. cuts short D. drags on
53. A. master B. compare C. model D. comprehend
54. A. awakening B. cheated C. appealing D. desperate
55. A. best B. exact C. honest D. smartest
【答案】
41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. B
51. C 52. A 53. D 54. D 55. A
【导语】本文是篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和患有智力障碍的叔叔之间的温情故事。
41. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的叔叔乔治过着简朴的生活，他的交流仅限于面对面和老式的座机电话。A. one-of-the-kind独一无二的；B. odd-looking相貌奇特的；C. old-school老式的、守旧的；D. up-to-date最新的、现代的。根据句中“landline phone calls”和下文的“Back then, George would 　45　 ask for my cellphone number.(那时候，乔治会周期性地问我要手机号码。)”可知，人们已经开始使用手机，而乔治的座机电话应该是老式守旧的。故选C。
42. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：目前尚不清楚卡罗尔是否存在。A. remembers记住；B. knows知道；C. changes改变、变化；D. exists存在。根据上文“He has a girlfriend, Carol, and they get married every two weeks.(他有一个女朋友，卡罗尔，他们每两周结婚一次。)”和下文“but that he was mentally disabled.(他只是有智力障碍。)”可知，乔治有智力障碍，所以每两周和他结一次婚的女朋友有可能是他想象出来的，不确定是否真的存在。故选D。
43. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：体贴不是我的强项。A. Thoughtfulness体贴、周到；B. Bravery勇敢、勇气；C. Gentleness温柔、温顺；D. Loyalty忠诚。根据上文“When I was 5, I asked my parents what was wrong with him(当我5岁的时候，我问我的父母他有什么毛病)”可知，作者当时只有5岁，并不懂得考虑他人感受，才会问乔治有什么毛病，所以那时体贴不是他的强项。故选A。
44. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：不管怎样，他们说他没有什么“毛病”，只是有智力障碍。A. Therefore因此；B. Anyway不管怎样； C. Still仍然；D. Somehow不知怎么地。根据句中的回答可知，对于作者的提问，父母应该是不管怎样都说他没有毛病，只是有智力障碍。故选B。
45. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：那时候，乔治会周期性地问我要手机号码。A. periodically周期性地、定期地；B. hesitantly犹豫地；C. accidentally偶然地、意外地；D. cautiously谨慎地。根据下文“He’d call many times and then abruptly stop——because he lost my number.(他会打很多次电话，然后突然停下来——因为他把我的号码弄丢了。)”可知，乔治经常弄丢作者的手机号码，所以他想给作者打电话就会周期性地问他要手机号码。故选A。
46. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这种情况持续了好几年，直到他记住了我的电话号码。A. credited信任、相信；B. applied应用；C. admitted承认、接纳；D. committed投入、委托。根据上文“because he lost my number(因为他弄丢了我的号码)”可知，这里应指这种情况一直持续到他记住了我的号码。动词短语commit...to memory表示“记住”，符合句意。故选D。
47. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的电话总是遵循同样的结构，使用一些幻想的现实。A. mood心情；B. structure结构；C. frequency频率；D. length长度。根据下文“using some fantasy realities”和“We go back and forth in 　49　. Then he’ll say: “You know, Tommy, I’m just calling to say you’re the best guy I know.”(我们在角色中来回转换，然后他会说：“你知道吗，汤米，我打电话只是想说你是我认识的最好的人。”)”可知，作者和乔治的每次通话都是一样的结构，先是扮演幻想出来的角色，在不同角色中来回转换，最后乔治说作者是最好的人。故选B。
48. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在另一个通话中，我们都是救生员，计划营救一个垂死的人。A. planning计划；B. watching观看；C. opposing反对；D. regretting后悔、遗憾。根据句中“lifeguards”和“the rescue of a dying person”可知，二人扮演的是救生员，所以应该是计划营救一个垂死的人。故选A。
49. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们在角色中来回转换。A. character角色；B. silence沉默；C. tone语气；D. location位置。根据上文“In one, he’s my dad and I’m his son. In another we’re both lifeguards 　48　 the rescue of a dying person.(在一个通话中，他是我爸爸，我是他儿子。在另一个通话里，我们都是救生员，计划营救一个垂死的人。)”可知，作者和乔治在通话中扮演着不同的角色，在角色中来回转换。故选A。
50. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：多年来，这种对话每天都要重复多次。A. exercise练习；B. conversation对话、谈话；C. task任务；D. operation手术。根据上文“Our phone calls always follow the same 　47　, using some fantasy realities.(我们的电话总是遵循同样的结构，使用一些幻想的现实。)”和第四段对通话内容的描述可知，这里是指二人在电话中这样的对话。故选B。
51. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我压力最大的时候，在痛苦的分手和事业挫折的时候，那个电话还是不断打进来，让我逃离现实，再次像个孩子一样笑起来。A. services服务；B. routines惯例、日常生活；C. setbacks挫折；D. breakthroughs突破。根据句中“At my most stressed, during painful breakups”可知，这里是指作者在遇到困难和挫折，压力很大的时候，乔治的电话使他能够开怀大笑。故选C。
52. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在我压力最大的时候，在痛苦的分手和事业挫折的时候，那个电话还是不断打进来，让我逃离现实，再次像个孩子一样笑起来。A. rolls in滚滚而来；B. comes through传达、成功；C. cuts short打断、缩短；D. drags on拖延。根据上文“This 50　 has been repeated multiple times a day for years.(多年来，这种对话每天都要重复多次。)”可知，乔治一天会打很多次电话给作者，即使在作者遭受压力和挫折时，他的电话还是会滚滚而来。故选A。
53. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他不可能真正理解我今天过得是好是坏。A. master掌握；B. compare比较；C. model模仿、做模型；D. comprehend理解。根据上文“but that he was mentally disabled.(他只是有智力障碍)”可知，乔治患有智力障碍，所以在与作者的通话中，他不可能真正理解作者过得开不开心。故选D。
54. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因为我知道即使在我最糟糕的时候，当我感到绝望的时候，我都可以指望乔治叔叔打电话告诉我，我是他认识的最好的人。A. awakening觉醒中的；B. cheated受骗的；C. appealing吸引人的；D. desperate绝望的。根据句中“even at my worst”可知，作者在最糟糕的时候，应该也是感到绝望的时候，都可以从乔治那里得到心理安慰。故选D。
55. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因为我知道即使在我最糟糕的时候，当我感到绝望的时候，我都可以指望乔治叔叔打电话告诉我，我是他认识的最好的人。A. best最好的；B. exact确切的；C. honest诚实的；D. smartest最聪明的。根据上文“Then he’ll say: “You know, Tommy, I’m just calling to say you’re the best guy I know.”(然后他会说：“你知道吗，汤米，我打电话只是想说你是我认识的最好的人。”)”可知，作者和乔治每次通话的最后，乔治都会告诉作者他是自己所认识的最好的人。故选A。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Grand Tang Mall in Xi’an, Shaanxi province, offers a fascinating experience that transports visitors back to the Tang Dynasty. Even after 10 p. m. on weekdays, the pedestrian area comes alive 56 vibrant lights and lively music. The main street 57 (line) with Tang-style pavilions, and people dressed in traditional Chinese attire(服装) can be seen 58 (leisure) strolling. 59 sets this modern recreation apart is a series of outdoor performances 60 (feature)cultural elements from the Tang Dynasty presented in a contemporary way. Onstage, acclaimed Tang Dynasty poets, 61 (play) by actors, engage visitors in conversations about ancient Chinese poetry. Within a compact area, captivating musicals and dance performances blend traditional and contemporary elements, providing an 62 (impress) cultural experience. These interactive events 63 (become) the city’s tourism highlight, attracting 64 daily average of 300, 000 tourists to the Grand Tang Mall since June.
Inspired by the glamour of the Tang Dynasty, the Grand Tang Mall continues to create new productions 65 showcase the era’s poetry and art performances. With over 20 regular programs, each lasting 10 minutes, visitors are encouraged to arrive early to secure a good view of these popular shows.
【答案】
56. with 57. is lined 58. leisurely 59. What 60. featuring
61. played 62. impressive 63. have become 64. a 65. that/which
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了陕西省西安市的大唐购物中心为游客提供了一种将游客带回唐朝的迷人体验。
56. 考查介词。句意：即使在工作日的晚上10点以后，步行区也会因灯光和欢快的音乐而活跃起来。分析句子可知，此处为动词短语come alive with“因……而变得生动活泼”，所以此处为介词with的填入。故填with。
57. 考查动词时态，语态和主谓一致。句意：主要街道两旁是唐式凉亭，人们穿着中国传统服装悠闲地散步。空处为第一个分句的谓语动词，主语The main street为单数名词和动词line为被动关系，结合上下文时态可知，此处为陈述客观事实，为一般现在时。故填is lined。
58. 考查副词。句意：主要街道两旁是唐式凉亭，人们穿着中国传统服装悠闲地散步。由副词修饰动词可知，此处为副词leisurely作状语修饰动词strolling。故填leisurely。
59. 考查主语从句。句意：让这个现代娱乐活动与众不同的是一系列以唐代文化元素为特色的户外表演，以现代的方式呈现。分析句子可知，空处引导主句从句，从句缺少主语，指代事物，应用连接代词what引导从句。故填What。
60. 考查非谓语动词。句意：让这个现代娱乐活动与众不同的是一系列以唐代文化元素为特色的户外表演，以现代的方式呈现。分析句子可知，主句已有谓语动词is，空处应填非谓语动词，performances和feature为主动关系，所以为现在分词形式作后置定语。故填featuring。
61. 考查非谓语动词。句意：舞台上，著名的唐代诗人由演员扮演，与游客谈论中国古代诗歌。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰Tang Dynasty poets，Tang Dynasty poets和play为被动关系，所以为过去分词形式。故填played。
62. 考查形容词。句意：在紧凑的区域内，迷人的音乐剧和舞蹈表演融合了传统和现代元素，提供了令人印象深刻的文化体验。由空后cultural experience名词短语可知，此处为形容词作定语修饰该名词短语。故填impressive。
63. 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：这些互动活动已成为该市的旅游亮点，自6月以来，每天平均吸引30万游客前往大唐购物中心。分析句子可知，此处为谓语动词的填入，由该句since可知，此处应为现在完成时，主语events为复数名词，所以为动词复数形式。故填have become。
64. 考查冠词。句意：这些互动活动已成为该市的旅游亮点，自6月以来，每天平均吸引30万游客前往大唐购物中心。an/a...average of“……的平均”是固定短语，修饰词daily的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。
65. 考查定语从句。句意：受到唐代魅力的启发，大唐商城继续创作新的作品，展示这个时代的诗歌和艺术表演。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是new productions，从句中缺少主语成分，应用关系代词which/that引导。故填that/which。
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校的英语报正在校内招募“中国传统文化”专栏的编辑。请你写一封电子邮件申请这个职位。内容包括：
1. 表明意图；
2. 自身优势；
3. 表达期望。
参考词汇：专栏column编辑editor
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I am Li Hua, a student in our school. I am writing to apply for the editor position of the “Chinese Traditional Culture” column in our school’s English newspaper.
I have a solid understanding of Chinese traditional culture. I’ve read many classic works and am well aware of various traditional festivals. Also, my English writing and editing skills are excellent. I once helped edit an English article about Chinese calligraphy.
I really hope to get this job. If I’m chosen, I will work hard to collect interesting stories and create attractive layouts, making the column popular among students.
Thank you!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一篇应用文。考生所在校的英语报正在校内招募“中国传统文化”专栏的编辑。请考生写一封电子邮件申请这个职位。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
传统的：traditional→conventional
帮助：help→assist
知道，了解：be aware of→be informed of
吸引人的：attractive→appealing
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句：I have a solid understanding of Chinese traditional culture. I’ve read many classic works and am well aware of various traditional festivals.
拓展句：I have a solid understanding of Chinese traditional culture, because I’ve read many classic works and am well aware of various traditional festivals.
【点睛】
【高分句型 1】I am writing to apply for the editor position of the “Chinese Traditional Culture” column in our school’s English newspaper.(运用动词不定式作目的状语)
【高分句型 2】If I’m chosen, I will work hard to collect interesting stories and create attractive layouts, making the column popular among students.(运用if引导的条件状语从句和现在分词作状语)
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It all began at my local Portland airport as I was checking in for my flight for Salt Lake City. Panic hit: my suitcase was still at home. It held everything for a week-long conference in Utah: my tailored suit, a folder of printed presentations, even the novel I planned to finally read on the flight. With no time to turn back, I called my wife, who promised to send it on the next flight. An agent reassured me that it would reach my hotel by evening. Armed with that promise, I boarded, unaware of the incredible journey that awaited my suitcase.
That night at my hotel, no suitcase arrived. I called Delta Airlines and Peter, a baggage service agent, informed me that the connecting flight had been canceled. “Don’t worry. It’ll be on the first flight tomorrow and delivered to your hotel by 9 a.m.” he promised.
The next morning at 9 a.m., nothing. I called Delta again, my voice shaking over the phone. “Where’s my bag ” Peter responded calmly, “Can you make it through today ” “But I need the staff in my bag!” Peter explained that without a baggage ticket number, tracking was difficult, but he would keep trying. Frustrated, I washed my only shirt in the washbowl, hung it near the heater, and hoped it would dry up for the conference in the afternoon.
By noon, Peter called. His voice apologetic and sympathetic, he told me that there had been a mistake and now my suitcase was traveling to New York’s LaGuardia Airport. “All you can do is focus on today”, he advised, trying to ease my anger and anxiety, “Just take it as a light travel”. Just then, a well-dressed stranger approached me. To my astonishment, he reached into his own carry-on and pulled out a neatly folded new shirt and a pair of socks. “Traveling Light ” he smiled, his eyes twinkling with understanding. As he offered them to me, I mumbled thanks, overwhelmed with a blend of embarrassment and gratitude.
注意：1、续写词数应为150左右；
2、请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Peter’s advice, paired with the stranger’s kindness, kept me going through that week.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
A week later, at Salt Lake Airport in Utah, I spotted my dusty bag on the conveyor belt (传送带).
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Paragraph 1
Peter’s advice, paired with the stranger’s kindness, kept me going through that week. I attended the conference in the shirt from the kind stranger, introducing myself not with my title, but with my story of the lost suitcase. To my surprise, the shared laughter over my predicament broke the ice faster than any business card. Without my prepared notes, I listened more intently; without the tailored suit, I spoke more freely. The “essentials” I had packed now seemed like layers of armor I no longer needed. Peter’s words had evolved from a mere consolation into a philosophy: by letting go of what was missing, I had unexpectedly made room for genuine connection in the present. (102)
Paragraph 2
A week later, at Salt Lake City Airport, I spotted my dusty bag on the conveyor belt. After countless phone calls with Peter to check on it, I finally watched it go around, like a long lost friend. As I hugged it, I realized that the true journey wasn’t the bag’s detour to New York, but my own path to realizing that everything I truly needed—resilience, adaptability, and the kindness of strangers—had never been packed in it at all. “Could I call you again ” I asked Peter. “As long as you fly Delta,” he laughed happily, “if you travel light.” Back home, I unpacked. Everything was there, even the novel I’d anyway failed to finish. But the next trip, I chose to pack less—just one shirt and socks. Freedom, I learned, is about letting go. (118)
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述作者前往盐湖城参加会议，在波特兰机场发现行李箱忘在家中，妻子帮忙寄送。然而行李因航班取消、转运失误被误送至纽约，多次承诺送达均未实现。作者没有合适衣物，只能清洗唯一的衬衫应急。就在他焦虑无助时，一位陌生好心人主动赠予他新衬衫和袜子，令他十分感动。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“彼得的建议，加上陌生人的善意，支撑我度过了那一周。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：彼得的建议与陌生人的善意让作者顺利度过一周，这段意外经历让他放下外在束缚，收获了真诚的联结。
②由第二段首句内容“一周后，在盐湖城机场，我在传送带上看到了沾满灰尘的行李箱。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：作者最终找回行李箱，领悟到真正重要的是坚韧、适应力与善意，从此学会轻装出行、懂得放下。
2.续写线索：作者顺利度过一周——放下外在束缚——收获真诚的联结——找回行李箱——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①拥抱：hug/embrace
②打开：unpack/open/unfold
③完成：finish/accomplish/complete
情绪类
①惊讶：surprised/astonishment/amazement
②快乐地：happily/merrily/gladly
【点睛】
[高分句型1]I attended the conference in the shirt from the kind stranger, introducing myself not with my title, but with my story of the lost suitcase. (运用了现在分词introducing作状语)
[高分句型2]Peter’s words had evolved from a mere consolation into a philosophy: by letting go of what was missing, I had unexpectedly made room for genuine connection in the present. (运用了what引导的宾语从句)2026届新课标英语模拟卷1
(考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分)
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where does the man plan to go this year
A. Europe. B. Asia. C. South America. D. Africa.
2. What job is the woman’s brother doing
A. A clothes designer. B. A security guard. C. A shop assistant.
3. Why is Tom late
A. He woke up late. B. The bus broke down. C. He missed the first bus.
4. What topic is the woman interested in
A. “Science Exploration”. B. “A Letter to Mom”. C. “Super Spanish”.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A strict professor. B. A school project. C. Ancient civilization.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a cafe. B. At a grocery. C. In a theatre.
7. How much should the man pay
A. $5. B. $20. C. $25.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What does the man want to do at first
A. Order takeout. B. Go out for dinner. C. Eat what they have.
9. What does the man order
A. A burger. B. A salad. C. An onion pie.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. What first made Richard interested in filmmaking
A. Watching independent movies.
B. Documenting life with a camera.
C. Working in a local video store.
11. What did Richard learn from the unclassifiable films
A. The techniques of filmmaking.
B. The effects of films on people.
C. The rules of the film industry.
12. What is Richard’s main reason for not making art films
A. He is bad at making them.
B. He thinks they are all predictable.
C. He dislikes the way they are presented.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. An introduction to community service.
B. A recent TV show about volunteering.
C. A school-run volunteer program.
14. Why didn’t the woman start volunteering previously
A. She didn’t like the school program.
B. She didn’t care about volunteering.
C. She didn’t have enough time.
15. Who does Sarah help in her voluntary work
A. Old people. B. Disabled kids. C. Homeless animals.
16. When does Mike volunteer
A. On Thursday afternoons. B. On Friday mornings. C. On the weekends.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. How old is the speaker now
A. 35 years old. B. 25 years old. C. 10 years old.
18. What made the speaker frightened
A. He might be left alone in hospital.
B. He might get shots.
C. He might be ignored by doctors.
19. How did the nurse comfort the speaker
A. By listening to his refusal.
B. By singing a song to him.
C. By sitting in his room and reading.
20. Why was the speaker thankful for the nurse
A. She made him feel sleepy.
B. She made him feel safe.
C. She made him feel different from others.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Prescription Drug Facts
Use: IZERVAY (ahy-zer-vay) is a prescription eye injection given by an eye care professional.
Do not receive treatment with IZERVAY if you have persistent swelling in or around your eye that may include pain and redness.
Warnings
Before you are treated with IZERVAY, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:
■have a history of seeing flashes of light.
■have high pressure in the eye.
■are expecting a baby.
■are taking any medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.
Serious Side Effects
■Call your healthcare provider right away if you have worsening eye redness or decreased vision or increased sensitivity to light.
■You should report any symptoms (dark spots, loss of central vision) to your healthcare provider to monitor.
■IZERVAY may cause a temporary increase in eye pressure after the injection. Your healthcare provider will monitor this after each injection.
What should You avoid while receiving IZERVAY
■Your vision may be decreased after receiving an eye injection. Do not drive until your vision has recovered sufficiently.
Most Common Side Effects
■blood in the white of the eye
■blurred vision
■increase in eye pressure
Tell your healthcare provider if you have any side effects that bother you or that do not go away. These are not all the possible side effects of IZERVAY. Call your healthcare provider for medical advice about side effects. You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch,or call 1-800-FDA-1088.
This information is not comprehensive. For more information, talk with your eye care professional or visit www.izervay.com.
21. Who is not supposed to receive IZERVAY treatment
A. A patient with swelling around the eye that doesn't go down.
B. A patient with a history of seeing flashes of light before treatment.
C. A patient who has informed the doctor about taking vitamin supplements.
D. A patient who needs to have eye pressure monitored after each injection.
22. Which side effect requires calling a healthcare provider immediately
A. Blurred vision.
B. Being more sensitive to light.
C. Eye pressure increase.
D. Blood in the white of the eye.
23. What is the primary purpose of the text
A. To explain the medical procedure for IZERVAY injections.
B. To advertise the benefits of IZERVAY as a vision treatment.
C. To provide usage guidelines for patients receiving IZERVAY.
D. To compare IZERVAY with other prescription drugs for eye diseases.
B
Dr. Punam Krishan is a general practitioner — a GP — one of the doctors who stand on the front line of medicine. GPs treat everyday illnesses, listen carefully to patients’ concerns, and decide when special medical care is needed. Beyond her work in clinics, Dr. Krishan is also a familiar face on television and the author of several books, including How to Be a Doctor and Other Life-Saving Jobs, You and Your Body, and her latest release, The Superhero’s First Aid Manual.
Her journey into medicine began with caring for others. “It started off with me wanting to help people understand themselves better,” she once explained. She often noticed when someone looked unwell and felt driven to ask why. That quiet curiosity led her deeper into science, even when it was challenging, and eventually toward a life dedicated to healing others.
To Dr. Krishan, being a GP is “one of the most incredible jobs in the world”. Every day, she meets people from different backgrounds and at different stages of life. With only ten minutes per patient, she must listen closely, read between the lines, and uncover the truth behind their symptoms, “It makes me feel a bit like a detective,” she said. Patients may arrive with one problem or many, and finding the right answer brings a sense of excitement that never fades. She describes her role as being “a bit of a best friend to people”.
Her newest book was shaped by a deeply personal loss. When she was a child, her grandfather died, and for years she worried she had missed signs that he was unwell. That experience stayed with her and formed a powerful belief: recognizing illness can be a life-saving skill, even for children. Through her book, she teaches young readers to recognize emergencies such as allergic reactions or heart attacks, and to take simple but vital steps — staying calm, calling 999, or placing someone in the recovery position. For Dr. Krishan, heroism begins with care, courage, and knowledge. “Children should know the basics of how to be a superhero in that moment,” she added.
24. What can we learn about Dr. Krishan from the first paragraph
A. She takes on multiple roles. B. She excels in detailed work.
C. She takes pleasure in reading. D. She aims for public recognition.
25. Why did Dr. Krishan dive into science
A. To tackle the scientific challenges. B. To make up for her childhood regret.
C. To observe the lives of patients better. D. To find explanations for what she observed.
26. How does Dr. Krishan find her work as a GP
A. Fast-paced but fulfilling. B. Stressful but stable.
C. Challenging but well-paid. D. Exhausting but promising.
27. What does Dr. Krishan’s experience indicate according to the last paragraph
A. Better late than never. B. Fix the roof before it rains.
C. Time and tide wait for no man. D. Opportunity favors the prepared mind.
C
The announcement that China’s railway network will significantly expand its “quiet carriage” service beginning February 1 is a modest reform with huge significance. By extending this option to nearly all “D” and “G” series high-speed trains, China State Railway Group is acknowledging a shift in public expectations: that modern travel should not only be fast, but also kind and respectful of personal space.
In an era when speed is often taken for granted, comfort is increasingly defined by atmosphere. Noise — constant phone calls, deafening videos, loud conversations — has become a common source of friction in public transport. The quiet carriage is a direct response, recognizing that silence itself can be a valuable public good.
Since its pilot launch in late 2020, the quiet carriage has built a loyal following. Its popularity sends a clear message: there is real demand for different services that respect varying travel needs. A mature public transport system should accommodate both lively conversation and calm. This expansion also signals confidence in social self-regulation. Passengers must agree to a “quiet agreement, ” promising to keep noise to a minimum. This is not merely procedural but an experiment in trust — an assumption that citizens, when clearly informed, are capable of regulating their own conduct.
Whether this succeeds depends on everyday behavior. The quiet carriage works only if passengers internalize its spirit. Silence is sustained by mutual awareness and self- control. In this sense, each train becomes a small, moving society.
Critics may argue enforcement is difficult, but this misses the point. The purpose is not about keeping people apart, but about allowing them to choose. Those preferring a relaxed environment have alternatives. What matters is that those who choose silence can expect it to be honored.
Ultimately, this expansion is about trust — between institutions and citizens, and among passengers themselves. If embraced sincerely, the quiet carriage can symbolize a society learning to respect the invisible boundaries that make collective life possible. Sometimes, progress sounds like silence.
28. What can we infer from “quiet carriage”
A. It will be expanded to more trains. B. Trains will all be equipped soon.
C. Public cares more about personal space. D. It aims to replace ordinary carriages.
29. Why was the quiet carriage created
A. To meet speed demands. B. To solve transport noise.
C. To create total silence. D. To redefine travel comfort.
30. What’s the benefit of introducing quiet carriage
A. It reveals demand for better service. B. It helps create a zero-noise atmosphere.
C. It requires people to internalize its spirit. D. It encourages passengers’ self-regulation.
31. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs
A. It is hard but important to carry out. B. It provides an alternative for people.
C. It is ultimately about building trust. D. It respects invisible social boundaries.
D
Being an information technology, or IT, worker is not a job I envy. They are the ones expected to instantly fix a projector that stops working, even right in the middle of a critical meeting. They have to tolerate the bad mood of colleagues who are upset after calling the help desk repeatedly for the same issue. They also know there are better, more reliable and faster systems available, but their employer simply will not provide the funds to buy them.
According to a recent survey, employees reliant on IT support often consider it a major source of job dissatisfaction. Through no fault of their own, they can suddenly find their productivity deteriorating(下降) or quality control non-existent. And there’s little they can do about it.
The experience of using IT affects almost every aspect of the workplace. It has become a crucial part of employees’ overall work experience. When IT is operating as it should, employee self-confidence increases.
Their job satisfaction, too, can surge when well-functioning machines relieve them of dull tasks or repetitive processes. But if there’s one thing that triggers widespread frustration(沮丧), it’s a failed IT transformation project. In such cases, high expectations are dashed, and a long list of promised efficiencies fails to materialize. This occurs when business leaders implement IT initiatives with little consideration of how those changes will impact the end user.
This is why managers should appreciate how influential the IT user experience is, and make a substantial effort to ensure their IT team fixes programming errors and application crashes. Adequate and timely IT support should also be available to help users resolve technological issues at work. More importantly, IT practitioners need to understand how employees feel when they use IT.
Therefore, businesses need to design their IT infrastructure to fit their employees’ work, rather than force employees to work around the company’s IT limitations.
32. Why does the author say IT work is not a job he admires
A. Fixing equipment urgently during meetings.
B. Knowing better systems are not funded.
C. Dealing with unhappy colleagues repeatedly.
D. Handling high-pressure tasks with poor support.
33. What is said about Information Technology’s influence on employees
A. It mainly helps the tech-skilled. B. Its negatives may outweigh positives.
C. It can hurt or help work and well-being. D. It often lowers productivity and satisfaction.
34. What should managers and businesses do to improve the IT experience
A. Make IT training available to staff.
B. Tailor technology to fit human work patterns.
C. Upgrade systems regardless of cost for efficiency.
D. Focus first on solving urgent technical breakdowns.
35. Which would be the best title for the text
A. Employee Training in the Digital Age B. The Rising Cost of Business Technology
C. Why IT Departments Need More Funding D. Human-Centered IT: A Key to Productivity
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Phones hold so much of our digital lives. If your phones get stolen or lost, you can face major problems. 36
It’s vital to set passwords to your phones. There should be passwords for all your important apps, including your emails, social media accounts, bank accounts, and photos. 37 Some police forces and phone companies advise turning off message previews. This prevents thieves trying to break into your accounts when the phone is locked.
If you are unlucky enough to have your phone stolen, report it to the police. Call your insurance company if you have a policy that covers the device. 38 In this case they can freeze your number and issue a replacement SIM card. Inform your bank so they can watch out for unusual financial activity.
39 This service will show your phone’s current or last known location on a map. The service is also handy if you cannot find your phone somewhere in the house. You can get the phone to play a sound, even if it is on silent. If the device shows up in an unfamiliar location on the map, and you suspect it has been stolen, it’s better to contact the police.
If you cannot find your phone, there’re some final steps to take. Withdraw from all your accounts that are accessible on the phone and try to disable them. 40 Finally, you can erase the phone remotely so that there is no chance of any data falling into the wrong hands.
A. Inform your phone service providers.
B. Turn on newer features like the remote control.
C. Try to find your phone with the find-my-device service.
D. Then remove your phone from your list of trusted devices.
E. The number can link you to the phone if it gets recovered.
F. They can discourage others from trying to enter your phones.
G. You can take some steps before and after your phone goes missing.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My uncle George enjoys a simple life, and his communication is limited to in-person and 41 landline phone calls. He has a girlfriend, Carol, and they get married every two weeks. It’s not clear whether Carol 42 .
When I was 5, I asked my parents what was wrong with him (I was 5, OK 43 wasn’t my strong suit.) 44 , they said nothing was “wrong” with him, but that he was mentally disabled.
Back then, George would 45 ask for my cellphone number. He’d call many times and then abruptly stop — because he lost my number. This went on for years, until he 46 my number to memory. Since then, he calls me 10 times a day.
Our phone calls always follow the same 47 , using some fantasy realities. In one, he’s my dad and I’m his son. In another we’re both lifeguards 48 the rescue of a dying person. We go back and forth in 49 . Then he’ll say: “You know, Tommy, I’m just calling to say you’re the best guy I know.”
This 50 has been repeated multiple times a day for years. At my most stressed, during painful breakups and professional 51 , that phone call nevertheless 52 , allowing me to escape reality and laugh like a kid again. It’s impossible for him to truly 53 whether I’m having a good or bad day.
Instead, he is able to bring me love and energy. It’s an incredible gift. Because I know even at my worst, when I feel like I’m 54 , I can count on Uncle George to call and tell me I’m the 55 guy he knows.
41. A. one-of-the-kind B. odd-looking C. old-school D. up-to-date
42. A. remembers B. knows C. changes D. exists
43. A. Thoughtfulness B. Bravery C. Gentleness D. Loyalty
44. A. Therefore B. Anyway C. Still D. Somehow
45. A. periodically B. hesitantly C. accidentally D. cautiously
46. A. credited B. applied C. admitted D. committed
47. A. mood B. structure C. frequency D. length
48. A. planning B. watching C. opposing D. regretting
49. A. character B. silence C. tone D. location
50. A. exercise B. conversation C. task D. operation
51. A. services B. routines C. setbacks D. breakthroughs
52. A. rolls in B. comes through C. cuts short D. drags on
53. A. master B. compare C. model D. comprehend
54. A. awakening B. cheated C. appealing D. desperate
55. A. best B. exact C. honest D. smartest
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Grand Tang Mall in Xi’an, Shaanxi province, offers a fascinating experience that transports visitors back to the Tang Dynasty. Even after 10 p. m. on weekdays, the pedestrian area comes alive 56 vibrant lights and lively music. The main street 57 (line) with Tang-style pavilions, and people dressed in traditional Chinese attire(服装) can be seen 58 (leisure) strolling. 59 sets this modern recreation apart is a series of outdoor performances 60 (feature)cultural elements from the Tang Dynasty presented in a contemporary way. Onstage, acclaimed Tang Dynasty poets, 61 (play) by actors, engage visitors in conversations about ancient Chinese poetry. Within a compact area, captivating musicals and dance performances blend traditional and contemporary elements, providing an 62 (impress) cultural experience. These interactive events 63 (become) the city’s tourism highlight, attracting 64 daily average of 300, 000 tourists to the Grand Tang Mall since June.
Inspired by the glamour of the Tang Dynasty, the Grand Tang Mall continues to create new productions 65 showcase the era’s poetry and art performances. With over 20 regular programs, each lasting 10 minutes, visitors are encouraged to arrive early to secure a good view of these popular shows.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校的英语报正在校内招募“中国传统文化”专栏的编辑。请你写一封电子邮件申请这个职位。内容包括：
1. 表明意图；
2. 自身优势；
3. 表达期望。
参考词汇：专栏column编辑editor
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It all began at my local Portland airport as I was checking in for my flight for Salt Lake City. Panic hit: my suitcase was still at home. It held everything for a week-long conference in Utah: my tailored suit, a folder of printed presentations, even the novel I planned to finally read on the flight. With no time to turn back, I called my wife, who promised to send it on the next flight. An agent reassured me that it would reach my hotel by evening. Armed with that promise, I boarded, unaware of the incredible journey that awaited my suitcase.
That night at my hotel, no suitcase arrived. I called Delta Airlines and Peter, a baggage service agent, informed me that the connecting flight had been canceled. “Don’t worry. It’ll be on the first flight tomorrow and delivered to your hotel by 9 a.m.” he promised.
The next morning at 9 a.m., nothing. I called Delta again, my voice shaking over the phone. “Where’s my bag ” Peter responded calmly, “Can you make it through today ” “But I need the staff in my bag!” Peter explained that without a baggage ticket number, tracking was difficult, but he would keep trying. Frustrated, I washed my only shirt in the washbowl, hung it near the heater, and hoped it would dry up for the conference in the afternoon.
By noon, Peter called. His voice apologetic and sympathetic, he told me that there had been a mistake and now my suitcase was traveling to New York’s LaGuardia Airport. “All you can do is focus on today”, he advised, trying to ease my anger and anxiety, “Just take it as a light travel”. Just then, a well-dressed stranger approached me. To my astonishment, he reached into his own carry-on and pulled out a neatly folded new shirt and a pair of socks. “Traveling Light ” he smiled, his eyes twinkling with understanding. As he offered them to me, I mumbled thanks, overwhelmed with a blend of embarrassment and gratitude.
注意：1、续写词数应为150左右；
2、请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Peter’s advice, paired with the stranger’s kindness, kept me going through that week.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
A week later, at Salt Lake Airport in Utah, I spotted my dusty bag on the conveyor belt (传送带).
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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