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Unit 2 Stay Healthy
重点单词
1．v. 保持；维持 ________
2．健康 ________
3．v. 锻炼；运动 ________
4．v. 吃；进食 ________
5．v. 休息；放松 ________
6．v. 避免；避开 ________
7．v. 预防；防止 ________
8．v. 治疗；医治 ________
9．v. 伤害；损害 ________
10．v. 呼吸 ________
11．v. 咳嗽 ________
12．发烧；发热 ________
13．头痛 ________
14．牙痛 ________
15．v. 建议；提议 ________
16．n. 健康；健康状况 ________
17．n. 锻炼；运动 ________
18．n. 饮食；节食 ________
19．n. 休息；暂停 ________
20．n. 疾病；病 ________
21．n. 感冒；伤风 ________
22．n. 流感 ________
23．n. 头痛 ________
24．n. 牙痛 ________
25．n. 胃痛；腹痛 ________
26．n. 医生；医师 ________
27．n. 药物；药 ________
28．n. 营养；滋养 ________
29．adj. 健康的；健壮的 ________
30．adj. 不健康的；有害健康的 ________
31．adj. 虚弱的；无力的 ________
32．adj. 强壮的；有力的 ________
33．adj. 生病的；患病的 ________
34．adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的 ________
35．adj. 均衡的；平衡的 ________
36．adj. 充足的；足够的 ________
37．adv. 经常；定期地 ________
38．adv. 很少；不常 ________
39．adv. 认真地；仔细地 ________
40．prep. 除……之外 ________
41．conj. 因为；由于 ________
42．conj. 虽然；尽管 ________
重点短语
1．保持健康 ________
2．进行锻炼 ________
3．均衡饮食 ________
4．充足的睡眠 ________
5．感冒 ________
6．发烧 ________
7．头痛 ________
8．牙痛 ________
9．看医生 ________
10．吃药 ________
11．多喝水 ________
12．多休息 ________
13．避免吃垃圾食品 ________
14．预防疾病 ________
15．保持良好的生活习惯 ________
16．每天锻炼 ________
17．注意饮食 ________
18．呼吸新鲜空气 ________
19．给某人提建议 ________
20．听从医生的建议 ________
21．变得强壮 ________
22．远离疾病 ________
23．生病住院 ________
24．保持放松 ________
25．均衡营养 ________
三、重点句型
1．我们应该每天锻炼来保持健康。
We should exercise every day to ________ ________.
2．均衡饮食对我们的健康很重要。
A balanced diet is very ________ ________ our health.
3．他昨天感冒了，所以没去上学。
He ________ ________ ________ yesterday, so he didn’t go to school.
4．如果你发烧了，你应该多休息、多喝水。
If you ________ ________ ________, you should rest more and drink plenty of water.
5．医生建议我每天喝八杯水。
The doctor ________ ________ ________ drink eight glasses of water every day.
6．保持充足的睡眠有助于我们保持活力。
Having enough sleep helps us ________ ________.
7．我们应该避免吃太多垃圾食品。
We should ________ ________ too much junk food.
8．她牙痛，所以她必须去看医生。
She has a ________, so she ________ go to see a doctor.
9．尽管他很忙，他还是坚持每天锻炼。
________ he is very busy, he still keeps exercising every day.
10．养成良好的生活习惯对我们很有必要。
It’s necessary for us ________ ________ good living habits.
11．他因为生病住院了，缺席了很多课。
He was in hospital because of illness and ________ many classes.
12．我们应该学会如何预防常见疾病。
We should learn how ________ ________ common diseases.
13．每天呼吸新鲜空气对肺部有好处。
Breathing fresh air every day is ________ ________ our lungs.
14．如果你不听从医生的建议，你的病会更严重。
If you don’t follow the doctor’s advice, your illness ________ ________ worse.
15．保持健康不仅需要锻炼，还需要均衡饮食。
Staying healthy needs not only exercise ________ ________ a balanced diet.
知识点
知识点1 suffer 教材P12 I'm suffering from a sore throat.
【用法归纳】
suffer意为 “受苦;遭受”。作及物动词时后常跟pain、loss(损失)、punishment(惩罚)、harm、hunger、failure等词作宾语;作不及物动词时后常跟介词from, 动词短语suffer from意为“受苦;受折磨”,宾语一般是headache、drought(干旱)等表示疾病或灾难的名词。例如:
The city suffered heavy losses in the flood.
这座城市在洪水中遭受了严重损失。
She suffered from a headache all day.
她一整天都头痛得厉害。
【情境运用】
用suffer或suffer from的正确形式填空。
(1)The old man is______________ a cold.
(2)The company will______________ a great loss if the project fails.
知识点2　avoid　教材P13　Avoid soft drinks for now as the gas could make the ache worse.
【用法归纳】
avoid 动词,意为 “避免;防止”,后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语,不能接动词不定式。例如:
You should avoid such mistakes.
你应该避免这类错误。
He avoided answering my questions.
他回避我的提问。
【情境运用】
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
(1)Try to avoid ______________ (make) the same mistake again.
(2)You should avoid______________ (be) late for class.
知识点3　test　教材P14　We'll need to do a test,but I believe you have the flu.
【用法归纳】
test可数名词,意为“检查;测验”。常见搭配take/have a test意为“进行测验/考试”,pass/fail a test 意为“通过/没有通过测试”。作动词时,后面可直接接名词或代词,表示对人、事物、技能等进行检验或考核,常见搭配test sb on sth 意为“就某事考查某人”。例如:
We will have an English test next Monday.
我们下周一有一场英语测验。
The teacher will test our English listening skills.
老师将测试我们的英语听力技能。
【情境运用】
用test的正确形式填空。
(1)This task is designed______________ your reading skills.
(2)The doctor will give him some ______________.
(3)I'm still waiting for my______________ results from the hospital.
知识点4　cross　教材P15　... and you certainly should look at it when you cross the road!
【用法归纳】
cross作动词时,意为 “穿越;横过;交叉”,指从物体表面穿过,相当于go/ walk across。 例如:
Be careful when you cross the road.
过马路时要小心。
【情境运用】
用cross或across填空。
(1)We can______________ the street when the traffic light is green.
(2)The river is wide. It's difficult for us to swim ______________ it.
知识点5　throw　教材P16　James cried out and threw himself to the floor.
【用法归纳】
throw动词,意为 “猛动(身体部位);扔;抛”,其过去式为threw,过去分词为thrown。常见搭配throw sth at sb/sth 意为 “朝某人/某物扔某物”,常含恶意或攻击性,throw sth to sb 意为 “把某物扔给某人”,强调传递物品, throw away 意为 “扔掉;抛弃”。throw 还可作名词,意为“扔;投(球)”。例如：
Don't throw stones at the window.
别朝窗户扔石头。
Throw the ball to me.把球扔给我。
You should throw away these old clothes.
你应该把这些旧衣服扔掉。
She gave the ball a hard throw.
她用力扔了一下球。
【情境运用】
用throw ... at ...或throw ... to ...的正确形式填空。
(1)The angry man ________ a rock________ the dog just now.
(2)He always________ the ball________ his teammate.
知识点6　hit　教材P18　Suddenly,something hit her hard and threw her to the ground.
【用法归纳】
hit 作动词时,意为 “碰撞;击;打” ,其过去式和过去分词均为hit,动词 -ing形式为 hitting。表示 “击;打”时,后常接人或物作宾语。hit 还可作名词,意为 “打;击;击中” 。例如:
Don't hit the dog.别打这只狗。
Not all the bullets hit their targets.
不是所有的子弹都击中目标。
The player scored with a powerful hit.
那位球员以一记强有力的击球得分。
【情境运用】
用hit的正确形式填空。
(1)A small stone __________ the window and made a sound.
(2)He wore a helmet(头盔) to protect his head from __________ the ground.
语法点
情态动词should和could的用法
1. 用could， should提建议
could, should后接动词原形，都可用来提建议，但侧重点不同。could比can语气更委婉，用来表示委婉、客气地陈述看法和建议，向对方提供一个可供选择的内容，意为“可以……；不妨……”；should表示义务和责任，说话者语气较肯定，表示“按照常理该怎么样”，意为“应该；应当”。如：
You could use word cards to remember new words. 你可以用单词卡记单词。（一个可供选择的方法）
You should listen to the teacher carefully in class. 你上课应该认真听老师讲课。（应该要做的）
2. 其他用于提建议的句型
(1)What about doing sth？=How about doing sth？ 做某事怎么样？
(2)Why don't you do sth？=Why not do sth？ 你为什么不做某事呢？
(3)Let's do sth. 让我们一起做某事吧。
(4)Shall we do sth？我们做某事，好吗？
(5)You'd better(not) do sth. 你最好(不)做某事。
(6)Would you like to do sth 你想要做某事吗？
他们的答语可以是：
★同意对方的建议时，一般用：
(1)Good idea. / That's a good idea. 好主意。
(2)OK. / All right. / Great. 好。
(3)Yes, please. / I'd love to. 好的。 / 我愿意。
(4)I agree with you. 我同意你的看法。
(5)No problem. 没问题。
(6)Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. 当然可以。
(7)Yes, I think so. 对，我也这样想。
★委婉谢绝对方的建议时，一般用：
(1)I don't think so. 我认为不是这样的。
(2)Sorry, I can't. 对不起，我不能。
(3)I'd love to, but … 我愿意，但……
(4)I'm afraid … 我恐怕……
反身代词的用法
数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单 数 myself yourself himself/herself/itself
复 数 ourselves yourselves themselves
【 总 结 】第一、二人称的反身代词是在形容词性物主代词的基础上加-self/-selves,第三人称的反身代词是在人称代词的宾格的基础上加-self/-selves
【拓展】1. 反身代词可以在句中作同位语、宾语和表语
(1)作同位语，加强语气，用于被修饰的名词或代词后。如：
The box itself is not so heavy. 箱子本身并不重。
(2)作宾语，用于动词或介词之后，主语和宾语指同一个或一些人。如：
You should take good care of yourself. 你应该照顾好你自己。
(3)作表语，用于系动词之后。如：
The poor boy was myself. 那个可怜的男孩就是我自己。
2. 与反身代词相关的常见短语
by oneself 独自；单独
teach oneself 自学
enjoy oneself 玩得开心；过得愉快
help oneself to … 随便吃……
lose oneself 迷失；迷路
dress oneself 自己穿衣服
hurt oneself 伤害自己
kill oneself 自杀
语法专练
1．You look pale. You _______ see a doctor.
A．could B．should C．would D．A and B
2．—I have a toothache.
—You _______ eat too many sweets.
A．should B．shouldn’t C．could D．couldn’t
3．Be careful with the knife, or you’ll cut _______.
A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours
4．—What should I take for the picnic
— You _______ bring some fruit and drinks.
A．could B．should C．must D．A and B
5．—Mum, I can only see four knives on the table.
—You must be careless. There ________ be six on the table for the dinner.
A．will B．should C．can D．could
6．—It’s not easy to finish the project in such a short time.
—Don’t worry. We are confident we can finish it by ________ on time.
A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves D．us
7．You ________ rest your eyes every 20 minutes to protect them.
A．should B．shouldn’t C．could D．can’t
8．Be careful! Don’t cut ________ when you use the knife.
A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours
9．She hurt ________ when she fell down the stairs.
A．her B．hers C．she D．herself
10．Dogs ________ run through the streets. It’s too dangerous!
A．should B．shouldn’t C．need D．needn’t
二、用适当的反身代词填空
1．—I cut________by accident yesterday. —You should put some medicine on it.22．The boy is old enough to dress ________.
3．Bob, you had better ask the girl _________.
4．Sweetheart, you should take good care of ________ when I am not around you.
5．Gina never thinks about ________. She always thinks of others.
6．They hurt ________ when they climbed the mountain yesterday.
7．We enjoyed ________ at the party last night.
8．Please help ________ to some cake, everyone.
9．He taught ________ to play the guitar.
10．She looked at ________ in the mirror.
三、用 should, shouldn’t 或 could 填空
1．You be quiet in the library.
2．If you have a headache, you take some medicine.
3．You eat too much junk food. It’s unhealthy.
4．—I’m feeling bored.
—You go for a walk or read a book.
5．You always say “please” and “thank you”.
6．You look tired. You go to bed early tonight.
7．It’s cold outside. You wear a warm coat.
8．You eat too much junk food. It’s bad for your health.
9．If you have a toothache, you see a dentist.
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Unit 2 Stay Healthy
重点单词
1．v. 保持；维持 ________
2．健康 ________
3．v. 锻炼；运动 ________
4．v. 吃；进食 ________
5．v. 休息；放松 ________
6．v. 避免；避开 ________
7．v. 预防；防止 ________
8．v. 治疗；医治 ________
9．v. 伤害；损害 ________
10．v. 呼吸 ________
11．v. 咳嗽 ________
12．发烧；发热 ________
13．头痛 ________
14．牙痛 ________
15．v. 建议；提议 ________
16．n. 健康；健康状况 ________
17．n. 锻炼；运动 ________
18．n. 饮食；节食 ________
19．n. 休息；暂停 ________
20．n. 疾病；病 ________
21．n. 感冒；伤风 ________
22．n. 流感 ________
23．n. 头痛 ________
24．n. 牙痛 ________
25．n. 胃痛；腹痛 ________
26．n. 医生；医师 ________
27．n. 药物；药 ________
28．n. 营养；滋养 ________
29．adj. 健康的；健壮的 ________
30．adj. 不健康的；有害健康的 ________
31．adj. 虚弱的；无力的 ________
32．adj. 强壮的；有力的 ________
33．adj. 生病的；患病的 ________
34．adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的 ________
35．adj. 均衡的；平衡的 ________
36．adj. 充足的；足够的 ________
37．adv. 经常；定期地 ________
38．adv. 很少；不常 ________
39．adv. 认真地；仔细地 ________
40．prep. 除……之外 ________
41．conj. 因为；由于 ________
42．conj. 虽然；尽管 ________
重点单词参考答案
keep 2．keep healthy 3．exercise 4．eat 5．rest 6．avoid 7．prevent 8．treat 9．hurt 10．breathe 11．cough 12．have a fever 13．have a headache 14．have a toothache 15．suggest 16．health 17．exercise 18．diet 19．rest 20．illness 21．cold 22．flu 23．headache 24．toothache 25．stomachache 26．doctor 27．medicine 28．nutrition 29．healthy 30．unhealthy 31．weak 32．strong 33．ill 34．painful 35．balanced 36．enough 37．regularly 38．seldom 39．carefully 40．except 41．because 42．although
重点短语
1．保持健康 ________
2．进行锻炼 ________
3．均衡饮食 ________
4．充足的睡眠 ________
5．感冒 ________
6．发烧 ________
7．头痛 ________
8．牙痛 ________
9．看医生 ________
10．吃药 ________
11．多喝水 ________
12．多休息 ________
13．避免吃垃圾食品 ________
14．预防疾病 ________
15．保持良好的生活习惯 ________
16．每天锻炼 ________
17．注意饮食 ________
18．呼吸新鲜空气 ________
19．给某人提建议 ________
20．听从医生的建议 ________
21．变得强壮 ________
22．远离疾病 ________
23．生病住院 ________
24．保持放松 ________
25．均衡营养 ________
重点短语参考答案
stay healthy/keep healthy 2．take exercise/do exercise 3．a balanced diet 4．enough sleep 5．catch a cold 6．have a fever 7．have a headache 8．have a toothache 9．see a doctor 10．take medicine 11．drink plenty of water 12．rest more 13．avoid eating junk food 14．prevent diseases 15．keep good living habits 16．exercise every day 17．pay attention to diet 18．breathe fresh air 19．give sb. advice 20．follow the doctor’s
advice 21．become strong 22．stay away from diseases 23．be in hospital 24．keep relaxed 25．balanced nutrition
三、重点句型
1．我们应该每天锻炼来保持健康。
We should exercise every day to ________ ________.
2．均衡饮食对我们的健康很重要。
A balanced diet is very ________ ________ our health.
3．他昨天感冒了，所以没去上学。
He ________ ________ ________ yesterday, so he didn’t go to school.
4．如果你发烧了，你应该多休息、多喝水。
If you ________ ________ ________, you should rest more and drink plenty of water.
5．医生建议我每天喝八杯水。
The doctor ________ ________ ________ drink eight glasses of water every day.
6．保持充足的睡眠有助于我们保持活力。
Having enough sleep helps us ________ ________.
7．我们应该避免吃太多垃圾食品。
We should ________ ________ too much junk food.
8．她牙痛，所以她必须去看医生。
She has a ________, so she ________ go to see a doctor.
9．尽管他很忙，他还是坚持每天锻炼。
________ he is very busy, he still keeps exercising every day.
10．养成良好的生活习惯对我们很有必要。
It’s necessary for us ________ ________ good living habits.
11．他因为生病住院了，缺席了很多课。
He was in hospital because of illness and ________ many classes.
12．我们应该学会如何预防常见疾病。
We should learn how ________ ________ common diseases.
13．每天呼吸新鲜空气对肺部有好处。
Breathing fresh air every day is ________ ________ our lungs.
14．如果你不听从医生的建议，你的病会更严重。
If you don’t follow the doctor’s advice, your illness ________ ________ worse.
15．保持健康不仅需要锻炼，还需要均衡饮食。
Staying healthy needs not only exercise ________ ________ a balanced diet.
重点句型参考答案
1．stay healthy
2．important for
3．caught a cold
4．have a fever
5．advises me to
6．keep energetic
7．avoid eating
8．toothache must
9．Although
10．to form
11．missed
12．to prevent
13．good for
14．will get
15．but also
知识点
知识点1 suffer 教材P12 I'm suffering from a sore throat.
【用法归纳】
suffer意为 “受苦;遭受”。作及物动词时后常跟pain、loss(损失)、punishment(惩罚)、harm、hunger、failure等词作宾语;作不及物动词时后常跟介词from, 动词短语suffer from意为“受苦;受折磨”,宾语一般是headache、drought(干旱)等表示疾病或灾难的名词。例如:
The city suffered heavy losses in the flood.
这座城市在洪水中遭受了严重损失。
She suffered from a headache all day.
她一整天都头痛得厉害。
【情境运用】
用suffer或suffer from的正确形式填空。
(1)The old man is______________ a cold.
(2)The company will______________ a great loss if the project fails.
【答案】
（1）suffering from （2）suffer
知识点2　avoid　教材P13　Avoid soft drinks for now as the gas could make the ache worse.
【用法归纳】
avoid 动词,意为 “避免;防止”,后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语,不能接动词不定式。例如:
You should avoid such mistakes.
你应该避免这类错误。
He avoided answering my questions.
他回避我的提问。
【情境运用】
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
(1)Try to avoid ______________ (make) the same mistake again.
(2)You should avoid______________ (be) late for class.
【答案】
（1）making （2）being
知识点3　test　教材P14　We'll need to do a test,but I believe you have the flu.
【用法归纳】
test可数名词,意为“检查;测验”。常见搭配take/have a test意为“进行测验/考试”,pass/fail a test 意为“通过/没有通过测试”。作动词时,后面可直接接名词或代词,表示对人、事物、技能等进行检验或考核,常见搭配test sb on sth 意为“就某事考查某人”。例如:
We will have an English test next Monday.
我们下周一有一场英语测验。
The teacher will test our English listening skills.
老师将测试我们的英语听力技能。
【情境运用】
用test的正确形式填空。
(1)This task is designed______________ your reading skills.
(2)The doctor will give him some ______________.
(3)I'm still waiting for my______________ results from the hospital.
【答案】
（1）to test （2） tests （3）test
知识点4　cross　教材P15　... and you certainly should look at it when you cross the road!
【用法归纳】
cross作动词时,意为 “穿越;横过;交叉”,指从物体表面穿过,相当于go/ walk across。 例如:
Be careful when you cross the road.
过马路时要小心。
【情境运用】
用cross或across填空。
(1)We can______________ the street when the traffic light is green.
(2)The river is wide. It's difficult for us to swim ______________ it.
【答案】
（1）cross （2）across
知识点5　throw　教材P16　James cried out and threw himself to the floor.
【用法归纳】
throw动词,意为 “猛动(身体部位);扔;抛”,其过去式为threw,过去分词为thrown。常见搭配throw sth at sb/sth 意为 “朝某人/某物扔某物”,常含恶意或攻击性,throw sth to sb 意为 “把某物扔给某人”,强调传递物品, throw away 意为 “扔掉;抛弃”。throw 还可作名词,意为“扔;投(球)”。例如：
Don't throw stones at the window.
别朝窗户扔石头。
Throw the ball to me.把球扔给我。
You should throw away these old clothes.
你应该把这些旧衣服扔掉。
She gave the ball a hard throw.
她用力扔了一下球。
【情境运用】
用throw ... at ...或throw ... to ...的正确形式填空。
(1)The angry man ________ a rock________ the dog just now.
(2)He always________ the ball________ his teammate.
【答案】
（1）threw at (2) throws to
知识点6　hit　教材P18　Suddenly,something hit her hard and threw her to the ground.
【用法归纳】
hit 作动词时,意为 “碰撞;击;打” ,其过去式和过去分词均为hit,动词 -ing形式为 hitting。表示 “击;打”时,后常接人或物作宾语。hit 还可作名词,意为 “打;击;击中” 。例如:
Don't hit the dog.别打这只狗。
Not all the bullets hit their targets.
不是所有的子弹都击中目标。
The player scored with a powerful hit.
那位球员以一记强有力的击球得分。
【情境运用】
用hit的正确形式填空。
(1)A small stone __________ the window and made a sound.
(2)He wore a helmet(头盔) to protect his head from __________ the ground.
【答案】
（1）hit （2）hitting
语法点
情态动词should和could的用法
1. 用could， should提建议
could, should后接动词原形，都可用来提建议，但侧重点不同。could比can语气更委婉，用来表示委婉、客气地陈述看法和建议，向对方提供一个可供选择的内容，意为“可以……；不妨……”；should表示义务和责任，说话者语气较肯定，表示“按照常理该怎么样”，意为“应该；应当”。如：
You could use word cards to remember new words. 你可以用单词卡记单词。（一个可供选择的方法）
You should listen to the teacher carefully in class. 你上课应该认真听老师讲课。（应该要做的）
2. 其他用于提建议的句型
(1)What about doing sth？=How about doing sth？ 做某事怎么样？
(2)Why don't you do sth？=Why not do sth？ 你为什么不做某事呢？
(3)Let's do sth. 让我们一起做某事吧。
(4)Shall we do sth？我们做某事，好吗？
(5)You'd better(not) do sth. 你最好(不)做某事。
(6)Would you like to do sth 你想要做某事吗？
他们的答语可以是：
★同意对方的建议时，一般用：
(1)Good idea. / That's a good idea. 好主意。
(2)OK. / All right. / Great. 好。
(3)Yes, please. / I'd love to. 好的。 / 我愿意。
(4)I agree with you. 我同意你的看法。
(5)No problem. 没问题。
(6)Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. 当然可以。
(7)Yes, I think so. 对，我也这样想。
★委婉谢绝对方的建议时，一般用：
(1)I don't think so. 我认为不是这样的。
(2)Sorry, I can't. 对不起，我不能。
(3)I'd love to, but … 我愿意，但……
(4)I'm afraid … 我恐怕……
反身代词的用法
数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单 数 myself yourself himself/herself/itself
复 数 ourselves yourselves themselves
【 总 结 】第一、二人称的反身代词是在形容词性物主代词的基础上加-self/-selves,第三人称的反身代词是在人称代词的宾格的基础上加-self/-selves
【拓展】1. 反身代词可以在句中作同位语、宾语和表语
(1)作同位语，加强语气，用于被修饰的名词或代词后。如：
The box itself is not so heavy. 箱子本身并不重。
(2)作宾语，用于动词或介词之后，主语和宾语指同一个或一些人。如：
You should take good care of yourself. 你应该照顾好你自己。
(3)作表语，用于系动词之后。如：
The poor boy was myself. 那个可怜的男孩就是我自己。
2. 与反身代词相关的常见短语
by oneself 独自；单独
teach oneself 自学
enjoy oneself 玩得开心；过得愉快
help oneself to … 随便吃……
lose oneself 迷失；迷路
dress oneself 自己穿衣服
hurt oneself 伤害自己
kill oneself 自杀
语法专练
1．You look pale. You _______ see a doctor.
A．could B．should C．would D．A and B
2．—I have a toothache.
—You _______ eat too many sweets.
A．should B．shouldn’t C．could D．couldn’t
3．Be careful with the knife, or you’ll cut _______.
A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours
4．—What should I take for the picnic
— You _______ bring some fruit and drinks.
A．could B．should C．must D．A and B
5．—Mum, I can only see four knives on the table.
—You must be careless. There ________ be six on the table for the dinner.
A．will B．should C．can D．could
6．—It’s not easy to finish the project in such a short time.
—Don’t worry. We are confident we can finish it by ________ on time.
A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves D．us
7．You ________ rest your eyes every 20 minutes to protect them.
A．should B．shouldn’t C．could D．can’t
8．Be careful! Don’t cut ________ when you use the knife.
A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours
9．She hurt ________ when she fell down the stairs.
A．her B．hers C．she D．herself
10．Dogs ________ run through the streets. It’s too dangerous!
A．should B．shouldn’t C．need D．needn’t
二、用适当的反身代词填空
1．—I cut________by accident yesterday. —You should put some medicine on it.22．The boy is old enough to dress ________.
3．Bob, you had better ask the girl _________.
4．Sweetheart, you should take good care of ________ when I am not around you.
5．Gina never thinks about ________. She always thinks of others.
6．They hurt ________ when they climbed the mountain yesterday.
7．We enjoyed ________ at the party last night.
8．Please help ________ to some cake, everyone.
9．He taught ________ to play the guitar.
10．She looked at ________ in the mirror.
三、用 should, shouldn’t 或 could 填空
1．You be quiet in the library.
2．If you have a headache, you take some medicine.
3．You eat too much junk food. It’s unhealthy.
4．—I’m feeling bored.
—You go for a walk or read a book.
5．You always say “please” and “thank you”.
6．You look tired. You go to bed early tonight.
7．It’s cold outside. You wear a warm coat.
8．You eat too much junk food. It’s bad for your health.
9．If you have a toothache, you see a dentist.
参考答案
一、
1．D 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．B
6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B
二、
1．myself 2．himself 3．herself 4．yourself 5．herself
6．themselves 7．ourselves 8．yourselves 9．himself 10．herself
三、
1.should 2．should/could 3．shouldn’t 4．could 5．Should
6．should 7．should 8．shouldn’t 9．should
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