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(共29张PPT)
Unit 8
Making a Difference
第1课时 (Section A 1a-1d)
R·八年级下册
Enjoy a video
Look and share
1. What are the people in the
photo doing
2. Do you think their actions
are helpful How so
They are collecting rubbish.
Yes, I do. Because their actions are good for the environment.
3. What are some ways you can help others
give directions for strangers
plant trees
visit the elderly
look after animals at an animal shelter
3. What are some ways you can help others
elderly 年纪较大的；上了年纪的
the elderly 老人；上了年纪的人
Look and say
What are the people doing in the pictures
1a
Match the actions with the pictures.
___ clean up ___ guide visitors ___ visit the elderly
___ give directions ___ plant trees ___ sort waste
E
D
B
A
C
F
参观者；来访者
They are all
______________.
volunteer work
志愿工作
A volunteer is a person who does something for others or for an organization willingly, without being forced or paid. Nowadays more and more people choose to be volunteers to make a difference(有作用；有影响).
Free talk
Have you ever done any volunteer work
If yes, what did you do Do you still do it now
How do you feel about it
If no, what volunteer work do you
want to try Why
Hello, I’m Mr Li. I’m a reporter from the Young Volunteers Association(青年志愿者协会). Today I will interview three volunteers. What do they do to help others How long have they been volunteers
Volunteer Organization How long
1 a __________ organization since __________
2 an art _________ for ___________
3 a ______ clean-up organization for _______________
Let’s predict
What information is missing in the following table
具体机构名称
具体机构名称
具体机构名称
具体时间点
一段时间
一段时间
Listen to three interviews and complete the table.
1b
Volunteer Organization How long
1 a __________ organization since __________
2 an art _________ for ___________
3 a ______ clean-up organization for _______________
football
last year
museum
two weeks
beach
about seven years
组织；团体；机构
Tips:
听关键词，重点关注描述组织机构和时间的词汇
Listen again. Complete the sentences that different people say.
1c
Interview 1
1. “Excuse me, are you a _________ here ”
2. “I help the players and give _________. I ________
the stadium after matches too.”
volunteer
directions
clean up
劳驾；请原谅
（名词）体育馆；运动场
复数形式：stadiums/stadia
◇ a football/baseball/sports stadium 足球/棒球/运动场
Interview 2
3. “I ____________ through the museum and provide
information about the _________.”
4. “You see, I’m studying art _______ at university.”
guide visitors
paintings
history
Interview 3
5. “I’ve picked up three bags of _______ and cans.”
6. “I think it’s __________ duty to look after it!”
bottles
everyone’s
look after = take care of 照顾；照管
提供；给予
（装食品或饮料的）金属罐；一罐（的量）
Listen and repeat
Interview 1
Interviewer: Excuse me, are you a volunteer here
Volunteer 1: Yes, I am.
Interviewer: How long have you been a volunteer with this
football organization
Volunteer 1: Oh, I’ve been a volunteer since last year.
Interviewer: What do you do
Volunteer 1: Lots, really! I help the players and give directions.
I clean up the stadium after matches, too.
Highlight the sentences how they talk about volunteer work.
询问当志愿者的时间
询问具体的志愿活动
Interview 2
Interviewer: Sir, are you a volunteer here at the art museum
Volunteer 2: That’s right!
Interviewer: May I know what you do
Volunteer 2: I guide visitors through the museum and provide
information about the paintings. You see, I’m
studying art history at university.
Interviewer: That’s a good use of your skills! How long have
you been a volunteer at the museum
Volunteer 2: Well, I’ve only been a guide here for two weeks.
Interview 3
Interviewer: Let’s talk to one of the volunteers with the
beach clean-up organization. Excuse me,
Miss. How is the clean-up going
Volunteer 3: It’s going well! I’ve picked up three bags of
bottles and cans since our team arrived this
morning.
Interviewer: You’ve worked hard! Have you been a
volunteer with the organization for long
Volunteer 3: Yes, for about seven years.
Interviewer: Wow! You must really care about the beach.
Volunteer 3: Yes, I think it’s everyone’s duty to look after
it!
1d
Imagine that your friend is one of the volunteers. Role-play a conversation.
A: How long have you been a volunteer
B: I’ve been a volunteer for ...
A: What do you do there
B: Oh, many things! ...
Possible version
A: How long have you been a volunteer
B: I’ve been a volunteer for one year.
A: What do you do there
B: Oh, many things! I help the players and give directions.
I clean up the stadium after matches too.
Complete content
(内容完整)
Correct language
(语言准确)
Clear voice
(自信表达)
Peer evaluation
Think and share
What do you think of the three speakers’ volunteer work
(e.g. Which one do you think is the most fun The most
difficult The most helpful to the community )
Which interests you most Why
(e.g. Is it because you like sports/art/nature Or because
you want to learn something new )
What can you do if you are a volunteer for the
organization
Language points
1. Making a difference
make a difference to... 对……有作用/影响
◆ AI has made a big difference to our life.
人工智能对我们的生活产生了重大影响。
make no difference (to...)（对…… ）没有作用/影响
◆ No matter what he does, it makes no difference.
无论他做什么都没用。
2. ... and provide information about the ...
辨析：provide, offer 与supply
三者均可作及物动词，意为“提供”。区别如下：
provide
offer
supply
多指为做好准备而“供给；提供”
多指“主动提出；自愿给予”
多指大量“提供”物资
provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物
offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 给某人提供某物
supply sb with sth=supply sth to sb 为某人提供某物
◆ The hospital provides patients with the best medical
care in our city.
在我们市，这所医院给病人提供最好的医疗服务。
◆ Our community offers the elderly free meals at
weekends.
在周末，我们社区给老人提供免费餐食。
The charity has supplied children in need with books and clothes for several years.
该慈善机构多年来一直为贫困儿童提供书籍和衣物。
=provides the best medical care for patients
=offers free meals to the elderly
=has supplied books and clothes to children in need
3. “I’ve picked up three bags of ...”
pick up
①捡起；拿起
◇ He picked his cap up from the floor.
他从地板上捡起帽子。
②（开车）接
◇ I’ll come back and pick you up in half an hour.
半小时后我会回来接你。
4. How long have you been a volunteer
How long have/has+主语+过去分词+其他
用来询问动作或状态持续的时间，答语常用“for+
一段时间”“since+过去的时间点/从句”或“since+时间段+ago”。
◇ —How long has he had the science fiction novel
他拥有那本科幻小说多久了？
—For three years. 三年了。
Summary
Listening: Interviews with volunteers
Useful expressions:
A: How long have you been a volunteer
B: I’ve been a volunteer for ...
A: What do you do there
B: Oh, many things! ...
Listen and read the three interviews.
Role-play one of the interview conversations with your friend.
Do some related exercises.
Homework

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