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2025～2026学年度高三下学期阶段考试（10）
英 语
（试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将学校．班级．姓名．考号填写在答题卡上。
2．考生请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试题上作答无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the man enjoy
A. Watching TV. B. Attending concerts. C. Watching operas.
2. Who are the speakers probably
A. Friends. B. A couple. C. Parent and child.
3. What lesson might the family learn
A. Mark down parking details.
B. Plan trips more carefully.
C. Avoid crowded places.
4. What does the woman plan to do
A. Have her teeth pulled.
B. Eat less fruit.
C. Eat healthily.
5. How does the woman feel about Mr. Jones’s new book
A. Relaxed. B. Interested. C. Disappointed.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does Leonardo need the balls
A. To do an experiment.
B. To compare their weights.
C. To test his throwing skills.
7. Who will record the time
A. Galileo. B. Leonardo. C. Alessandro.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. How many books does Sarah have at home
A. 3. B. 7. C. 8.
9. What’s the reason Sarah leaves
A. She doesn’t want the books.
B. She might be late for her bus.
C. She needs to return more books.
10. Where are the speakers probably
A. In a library.
B. At a bus stop.
C. In a bookstore.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the woman teaching
A. An English class. B. A yoga class. C. A dancing class.
12. Why is the man struggling in class
A. He's hot.
B. He's tired.
C. He's out of shape.
13. Where will the man probably go next
A. To his car.
B. To his home.
C. To a coffee shop.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Why did the man sleep outside
A. He wanted to take an adventure.
B. The hotel was not in service.
C. He missed the last bus.
15. How did the man return to Newman
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
16. Where is the woman from
A. France. B. China. C. Australia.
17. What is the man mainly explaining about
A. A nice hotel. B. A holiday plan. C. A travel experience.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What influences the speaker’s choices in card game competitions
A. Time limits. B. The audience. C. Other competitors.
19. What does the speaker say is cool about card game competitions
A. It shows the effects of pressure on thinking.
B. It separates thinking from everything else.
C. It shows the consequences of decisions.
20. What is the main idea of the talk
A. Life choices are hard to make.
B. Games should be about having fun.
C. Pressure affects thinking in games.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
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21. What features Readers Digest
A. The flexible sizes. B. A wide variety of topics.
C. Its imaginary stories. D. Its longest history in the UK.
22. How much should you pay to get the digital annual subscription
A. 13.5. B. 22.99. C. 23.99. D. 34.99.
23. How can you cancel your subscription
A. By phoning the service. B. By clicking the link.
C. By contacting the deliveryman. D. By visiting the magazine office.
B
Lin Xiaojun, a celebrated Chinese short - track speed skater, was born in Daegu, South Korea in 1996. Throughout his many ups and downs, he has stood out as an inspiring model of determination, resilience and unwavering passion for winter sports.
Showing exceptional talent at a young age, Lin rose to international fame at the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics, where he claimed the gold medal in the men's 1500 - meter event and established a new Olympic record. In 2019, he dominated the world championships by securing five titles, firmly becoming one of the world's top skater.
However, his promising career suffered an unexpected setback. He was involved in a dispute and suspended from competitions. Though eventually proven innocent, he lost the chance to train and compete in his home country. Faced with a hopeless future, he made the courageous decision to join the Chinese national team in 2020, resolving to continue skating and realize his sports dream.
The path was far from smooth. Lin missed the 2022 Beijing Olympics due to international rules. Despite the disappointment, he maintained strict daily training and never lost faith. In 2023, he earned his first gold medal representing China at the World Cup. Since then, he has played a vital role in China's short - track speed skating team, helping China win numerous international honors. At the 2026 Milano
Cortina Winter Olympics, the 29 year - old skater participated in three individual events and two relay races. Despite his relentless efforts, he didn't win any medals. Even so, Lin's perseverance in overcoming injuries and pressure won widespread admiration across the world.
Lin's story tells us that true love and strong will can pull people out of difficulties. No matter how tough life is, holding on to dreams will pave the way for fulfillment and glory.
24. What's the purpose of Paragraph 1
A. To describe Lin's difficult life in short.
B. To give a brief introduction of Lin.
C. To explain why Lin loves winter sports.
D. To show Lin's achievements in competitions.
25. What did Lin achieve at the 2018 Pyeongchang Olympics
A. He won five gold medals in total.
B. He joined the Chinese Skating team.
C. He set a new world record in the race.
D. He took gold in the men's 1500 m event.
26. Why did Lin join the Chinese national team
A. He wanted to show his love for China.
B. He was invited to be a short - track coach.
C. He hoped to pursue his skating dream.
D. He was banned to compete in his home country.
27. What can we learn from Lin's story
A. Never give up when facing difficulties in life.
B. Talent is of great significance to final success.
C. Early success will bring lifelong happiness and glory.
D. It's quite easy to start a new career in a foreign country.
C
Recently, the Solvia ED AI Binoculars (双筒望远镜), created by Shenzhen - based Matatalab, is an all - in - one outdoor tool that redefines what a telescope can do. Launched on Kickstarter, it quickly exploded onto global trending lists, celebrated by overseas users as a "game - changer" and "absolute legend" for integrating high - end optics (光学), real - time photography, and instant AI recognition into one portable device and dominating tech discussions across TikTok, Twitter, and international forums.
Unlike common telescopes, this signature product with AI technology solves the age - old problem of "can see but can't shoot." It can help users watch clearly, take high - quality photos and videos easily, and recognize different living things at the same time, without switching devices, manual focus or delay. What users see through the telescope is recorded at once without any delay. Besides, built - in AI image stabilization, and low - light enhancement ensure excellent shots even in challenging conditions. Wi - Fi lets you instantly share photos / videos to your phone or social media.
Trained on over 100 GB of wildlife data, the binoculars identifies more than 10,000 species of birds, plants, and wildlife in one second with 98% accuracy. It is very helpful for nature lovers, hikers and students. Even beginners instantly become nature experts, with species information popping up on the connected phone app.
The product is light and easy to carry, and it works well in different outdoor situations. But this isn't just a small device — it's a tremendous shift in outdoor exploration. By combining "see + shoot + identify" in one device, it turns casual observers into documentarians and nature lovers into instant experts. As one foreign blogger put it, "This isn't just a telescope. It's a pocket naturalist and a high - end camera rolled into one — absolutely legendary." This creative invention has become a new example of how Chinese products surprise the world.
28. What has made the Shenzhen AI telescope famous abroad
A. Its low price. B. Its large size. C. Its multiple functions. D. Its eye - catching appearance.
29. What is an advantage the AI telescope has over the previous ones
A. It can be easily carried outdoors.
B. It can be used only in good weather.
C. It can record the view in real time.
D. It can work without Internet access.
30. What does the underlined word “documentarians” mean
A. Those who enjoy watching documentary.
B. Those who are fond of going outdoors.
C. Those who have great passion for nature.
D. Those who specialize in recording life.
31. From which is the passage probably taken
A. A news report. B. A science fiction. C. A survey paper. D. An academic essay.
D
Have you ever evaluated an individual merely by his outward appearance or a single good trait If so, you have unconsciously fallen for the Halo Effect, a common psychological phenomenon that has a deep influence on our thinking and judgments in many aspects of daily life.
The Halo Effect was coined initially by an American psychologist Edward Thorndike in 1920, when his pioneering study asked military officers to rate their soldiers in different aspects, such as appearance, skills and character. Surprisingly, the officers gave high scores in all aspects to those who looked good, showing a clear connection between unrelated traits and proving this bias really exists. In 1977, psychologists Nisbett and Wilson further confirmed this. They let the same lecturer give a class to two groups of students: he was friendly to one group but cold to the other. Finally, students who experienced his kindness rated his appearance more attractive and his accent more pleasant, though his look and accent didn't change at all.
The Halo Effect can easily lead to wrong judgments and biased evaluations. When trapped by this mental bias, we tend to ignore a person's true character and make unfair decisions that do not match the reality. This harmful influence is especially obvious in personal communication, such as making friends, looking for lovers, and even in work situations like job interviews, getting a promotion or team cooperation.
To develop clear and fair thinking, it is necessary to reduce the bad influence of the Halo Effect. We should look at others from a whole view, and fully understand their various characteristics, behaviors and motivations before making a final judgment. Only by getting beyond this mental bias can we have an objective and real understanding of people and the complex world around us.
32. What did Nisbett and Wilson want to further confirm
A. Mental biases truly exist.
B. Thorndike's discovery was correct.
C. Good - looking people excel at everything.
D. Military officers knew their soldiers well.
33. Which of the following behaviors is influenced by the Halo Effect
A. A boss thinks a worker masters all tasks for one good job.
B. A teacher offers help to students with learning difficulty.
C. A child shares toys with his friends to make them happy.
D. A student studies hard because he wants to get good grades.
34. What is the writer's suggestion to readers
A. Judge others by first impressions.
B. Apply the Halo Effect when making decisions.
C. Trust people who have extraordinary skills.
D. Understand fully before judging.
35. Which of the following would be the suitable title for the passage
A. The Halo Effect: A Universal Cognitive Bias
B. The Halo Effect: A Famous Psychological Study
C. The Halo Effect: Bad Influence of First Impressions
D. The Halo Effect: Ways to Judge a Person Objectively
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Self - Regulation: A Key to Emotional Well - being
Everyone can experience unpleasant emotions like anger, envy, or anxiety. It's human nature. However, a key to living a satisfying life is to be able to manage your emotions and behavior even in times of stress. 36
Self - regulation is the act of controlling your behaviors, thoughts, emotions, and choices. 37 Negative emotions are disturbing. While you can't always avoid negative feelings, you can change the way you react to them.
People with strong self - regulation skills tend to have healthier behaviors and better overall health. 38 In contrast, those who struggle with emotional stability often experience high stress, which can lead to poor physical and mental health. They tend to be overweight and have high blood pressure and other stress - related problems.
39 For example, do you notice that you are triggered(触发)by certain environments or people Are you responding to past experiences rather than the present situation Considering the consequences of your responses, you can consciously choose more positive outcomes.
The ability to self - regulate can be learned and improved. A practical daily technique for improving self - regulation involves using the Stop - Breathe - Reflect - Choose approach: When you feel upsetting emotions, tell yourself to calm down and think more clearly. Try to relax by taking deep slow breaths, counting to 10, or taking a walk. 40 Think about responding instead of simply reacting.
By developing self - regulation, you enhance your ability to deal with challenges in life properly and effectively.
A. One way to do this is with self - regulation.
B. It helps you express emotions in a proper way.
C. It requires you to recognize negative emotions in time.
D. Don't react until you feel your emotions are under control.
E. It helps you keep negative emotions in check and think before reacting.
F. They maintain a measured outlook and respond thoughtfully when in trouble.
G. Self - regulation starts with understanding your behaviors, emotional reactions, and urges.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Like many people, I decided to get a new iPhone about a month ago. My old phone was clearly outdated. Its battery life was terrible. I made an 41 at Verizon, expecting a quick visit. It wasn't. The salesgirl's 42 of plans and pricing lasted longer than many of my lectures — and was ten
times harder to follow. Still, I placed the 43 .
When I returned three days later to 44 my old phone for the new one, a 60 - minute transfer took over three hours. Then came days of emails and texts with the salesgirl to 45 remaining issues. Ah, the contradictions of progress. The very tools meant to 46 life often complicate it.
Apps demand downloads, uploads, photo scans, password resets — each 47 requiring time and patience. I'm older, and younger people adapt more easily. But everyone 48 with today's endless passwords, QK codes, and confusing interfaces(界面). These 49 accompany innovations that do make some tasks 50 — like navigation and ticket purchase — but 51 fulfill their promises fully.
Today, even 52 tasks like arranging digital documents or understanding workplace apps 53 time. And good luck reaching real customer service through the voice - mail maze(迷宫). Sometimes, I envy those who disconnect entirely — though I'd 54 short videos. But dealing with my sound system makes "going wild" tempting. Nature's sounds might be more 55 than battling Siri or malfunctioning apps.
41.A. application B. appointment C. impression D. attempt
42.A. explanation B. negotiation C. confirmation D. assessment
43.A. emphasis B. call C. limit D. order
44.A. exchange B. return C. pay D. charge
45.A. describe B. clarify C. fix D. report
46.A. simplify B. disturb C. change D. record
47.A. goal B. feature C. stage D. step
48.A. struggles B. mixes C. varies D. interferes
49.A. limitations B. errors C. annoyances D. chances
50.A. tougher B. easier C. clearer D. fairer
51.A. obviously B. completely C. purposefully D. rarely
52.A. boring B. simple C. important D. urgent
53.A. set aside B. put off C. bring back D. eat away
54.A. miss B. resist C. quit D. review
55.A. available B. passionate C. peaceful D. familiar
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
FC Barcelona, a 56 (globe) football powerhouse, has launched an exclusive jersey campaign in celebration of the Chinese New Year.
The limited - edition jersey integrates traditional Chinese auspicious patterns 57 marks a harmonious blend of sporting spirit and oriental 58 (civil). Bright red, a symbol of good fortune and joy in China, serves as the dominant color. Gold decorations, 59 (represent) prosperity and honor, make the kit 60 (visual) stunning and unique. Fans around the world 61 (strike) by the beauty and cultural significance of the design.
The campaign aimed to show 62 the club values its worldwide fans. Barcelona players participated in a series of promotional activities, recording New Year greeting videos in Chinese and interacting with fans on social media platforms. The campaign was not just 63 commercial promotion but a sincere gesture of friendship, bridging the gap between different cultures through the
universal language of football. 64. (view) from a cultural perspective, it reflects the club's sincere respect for eastern cultural traditions. Besides, 65. is increasingly evident that sports have become a dynamic bridge connecting different cultures.
Barcelona's creative approach sets an inspiring example for all the sports organizations around the world.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，在英语课上，外教 Mr. Smith 经常采用 “同伴合作(peer - cooperation)” 的方式改作文。请你给他写一封邮件，建议使用人工智能（AI）工具，如 Deepseek 批改，内容包括：（1）你的建议；（2）你的理由。
注意：（1）词数 80 左右；（2）请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jessica breathed in the familiar smell of dried grass and horses when entering the building for horses. She was back for another summer at Green Meadow Farm's riding camp. Her advisor, Rose, walked beside her. Jessica searched every corner, hoping to see Piper, her favourite horse she had bonded with last year. They had even won second place in the annual obstacle course race (障碍赛跑), where Piper had skillfully moved through the poles. Jessica loved everything about Piper, from her gentleness to the way Piper's soft nose tickled (使发痒) her hand whenever she fed her apples.
"I can't wait to ride Piper," Jessica told Rose. Rose smiled. "I know you love Piper, but we need to save her for some new riders." Jessica's heart sank, but she nodded in understanding.
"How about you try riding Harley " Rose said. Jessica was a little frightened by the giant male horse Rose pointed to. Even though Harley was beautiful with his shiny hair, he looked restless. Rose could sense Jessica's anxiety. "Don't worry. He just needs an experienced rider to help train him."
Jessica cautiously approached him, but Harley moved away. As Jessica touched his back, he appeared restless and let out a loud cry, making Jessica even more nervous. An annoyed Jessica led an unwilling Harley outside. She climbed on top of him and headed to the obstacle course. However, when reaching the fence, Harley planted his feet in the dirt, refusing to take another step.
The first few days together were full of challenges. Harley refused jumps, galloped (飞奔) out of control, and once, frightened by a bird, he even went up on his back legs and threw Jessica into the air. Feeling painful and discouraged, she turned to Rose. "I really miss Piper and her gentleness. Harley is too hard to control." Patting her on the shoulder, Rose said thoughtfully, "It's okay to be scared, but do remember Harley has his own fears. If you are nervous, you will make him nervous. If you are confident, he will feel confident. If you show him trust, he will trust you."
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hearing that, Jessica decided it was time for a fresh start with Harley.____________________
The final day of the camp arrived, bringing with it the obstacle course race.____________________
2025～2026学年度高三下学期阶段考试（10）
英语参考答案
听力部分 1-5 CBACB 6-10 ACABA 11-15 CAACB 16-20 ACBBC
阅读理解 21-23 BCA 24-27BDCA 28-31 CCDA 32-35BADA 36-40 AEFGD
完形填空 41-45 BADAC 46-50 ADACB 51-55 DBDAC
语法填空 56.global 57.and 58.civilization 59.representing 60.visually
61.were struck 62. how 63.a 64.Viewed 65.it
【应用文参考范文】
Dear Mr. Smith,
I'm Li Hua. I'd like to suggest using AI tools like Deepseek for marking compositions instead of the "peer - cooperation" way.
There are several reasons for this. Firstly, AI tools like Deepseek can provide immediate feedback. Secondly, the feedback is highly detailed. It can point out not only grammar and spelling mistakes but also offer in - depth analysis of vocabulary usage and logical coherence. This helps us better understand our weaknesses. Moreover, AI can give a wide range of language suggestions, enabling us to learn different ways of expression.
I sincerely hope you'll consider this proposal. It could potentially bring about a more efficient and effective writing - learning experience for all of us.
Yours,
LiHua
【读后续写参考范文】
Hearing that, Jessica decided it was time for a fresh start with Harley. Determined to build trust, she grabbed an apple from her lunch box and went to find Harley. Initially, Harley stepped back, his eyes wide with suspicion. Speaking softly, Jessica offered the apple, her hand held steady. This calmness finally convinced him to take a cautious bite. With the ice broken, she began the training, starting with simple commands. Practicing together every day, Jessica felt their confidence growing remarkably. Harley, no longer flinching at every sound, started to respond willingly. It was after numerous such sessions that a true partnership blossomed, transforming their initial struggles into smooth teamwork. Soon, they were working their way through the obstacle course that once seemed impossible.
The final day of the camp arrived, bringing with it the obstacle course race. Before starting, Jessica leaned close, whispering, "We can achieve this, together." So profound was their bond that all the fear vanished. At the signal, they surged forward as one. With Harley as a partner rather than just a horse, they flew over jumps with incredible power and weaved through poles with graceful precision. It was a flawless performance. Not until an explosion of cheers erupted did Jessica realize they had crossed the finish line first. Overwhelmed with joy, she threw her arms around Harley's neck, feeling his warm breath and steady presence. At that victorious moment, she finally understood the profound wisdom of Rose's words: the patiently built trust is the foundation of everything.
部分答案详解
A【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了《读者文摘》创刊于1922年，至今已有100年的忠实读者，已成为世界上发行量最大的杂志，文章主要介绍了它的订阅相关信息。
21．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Readers Digest magazine is bursting with stories, news, advice, recipes, reviews, tips, jokes and anecdotes.”（《读者文摘》杂志充满了故事、新闻、建议、食谱、评论、提示、笑话和趣闻。）可知，《读者文摘》有着各种各样的主题。故选B项。
22．细节理解题。根据 SUBSCRIBE FOR 22.99 FOR A FULL YEAR!部分图表中的“DIGITAL OFFER: 23. 99”（数字版报价：23. 99英镑）可知，你应该支付23. 99英镑来获得数字年度订阅。故选C项。
23．推理判断题。根据 Can I cancel a subscription 中“You are welcome to cancel your subscription at any time by calling at 0330-333-2220 or by sending an email to enquiries@readersdigest. co. uk.”（欢迎您随时通过电话0330-333-2220或发送电子邮件至 enquiries@readersdigest. co. uk.取消订阅。）可知，你可以打电话取消订阅。故选A项。
B
【导语】这是一篇人物传记，介绍我国归化运动员——林孝埈的成长经历。
24.B 解析：全文讲述林孝埈的经历、挫折、坚持与成就，主旨是他的人生故事与精神。A、C、D均为细节，故选B。
25.D 解析：第二段明确写他刷新奥运纪录，并获得1500米金牌。
A.拿 5 枚金牌是 2019 年世锦赛，不是 2018 冬奥会；
B.2018年没有“加入中国队”；
C.他创造的是 Olympic record（奥运纪录），不是 world record。A、B、C与原文不符。
26.C 解析：根据第三段，林孝埈卷入一场纠纷并被暂停参赛资格。尽管最终被证明无罪，但他失去了在祖国训练和参赛的机会。他为了继续实现冰上梦想选择加入中国队。故选C。
27.A 解析：林孝埈在事业巅峰期遇到纠纷以致失去参赛机会，却不肯放弃追逐梦想，毅然来到中国接受训练，并最终为中国夺得奖牌。文章最后一段也点明这一主题，故选A。
C
【导语】本文摘自一篇新闻报道，介绍深圳一款火爆外网的AI双筒望远镜，能够帮助用户清晰观看画面的同时，无需切换设备、手动对焦或延时就可以实现轻松拍摄高清照片和视频，还能同时识别不同生物的功能。
28. C解析：根据第一段明确提到 “it quickly exploded onto global trending lists, celebrated by overseas users as a “game - changer” and “absolute legend” for integrating high - end optics (光学), real - time photography, and instant AI recognition into one portable device”，即“它迅速登上全球热门榜单，被海外用户誉为‘游戏规则改变者’和‘绝对传奇’，因为它将高端光学（光学）、实时摄影和即时AI识别整合到一个便携设备中”，正是融合了这三大功能让它走红。故选C。
29. C解析：文中第二段指出 “solve a big problem that old telescopes have — people can see things clearly but fail to take good pictures”，和“What users see through the telescope is recorded at once without any delay.”，即“解决传统望远镜的固有缺陷——虽然能清晰观测，却难以拍摄出优质图像”和“用户通过望远镜所见内容可立刻实时记录，无需任何延迟。”故选C。
30. D解析：根据第四段 “By combining “see + shoot + identify” in one device, it turns casual observers into documentarians and nature lovers into instant experts.”，即“通过将‘观察 + 拍摄 + 识别’功能集成于单一设备，它让普通观察者也能成为纪录片制作者，也能让自然爱好者瞬间成为专家。”故选D，意思最接近。
31. A解析：本文介绍近期火上外网的由深圳Matatalab（玛塔创想）研发的Solvia ED 双筒望火爆，并引用了外国网络博主的点评说明该产品的惊艳，所以是一篇新闻报道，故选A。
D
【导语】这是一篇说明文，说明晕轮/光环效应（Halo Effect）的内核、危害和解决办法.
32.B 解析:根据第二段“Surprisingly, the officers gave high scores in all aspects to those who looked good, showing a clear
connection between unrelated traits and proving this bias really exists.”即“出乎意料的是，军官们对外表良好的个体在所有方面均给予高分，这表明不相关的特质之间存在明确的关联，并证实了这种偏见确实存在。”这种偏见即美国心理学家 Edward Thorndike 提出的“晕轮/光环效应”，故选 B。
33.A 解析：根据第二段，“晕轮效应”指的是“单凭某人的某一优点来评判对方，就像某人带有光环一样，做什么都是对的好的”，故选 A。
34.D 解析：根据第四段，要形成清晰而公正的思维，必须减少晕轮/光环效应的负面影响。我们应当从整体角度审视他人，在做出最终判断前充分理解其多样化的特质、行为与动机。唯有超越这种心理偏见，才能客观而真实地认识他人及周遭复杂的世界。故选 D。
35.A 解析：本文主要介绍晕轮/光环效应，这是一种普遍存在的认知偏差，故选 A。
七选五
【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍了自我调节（self - regulation）的定义、作用及方法，说明它有助于管理情绪、保持身心健康，并指出自我调节能力可以通过学习提升，是情绪健康的关键。
36.A. 上文提出应对压力时管理情绪和行为是幸福生活的关键，这句话起到承上启下的作用，直接点明做到这一点的方法就是自我调节，自然引出文章核心话题 “自我调节”，逻辑衔接紧密。
37.E. 前句刚给出自我调节的定义，本句紧接着具体阐释自我调节的核心作用，既能约束负面情绪，又能让人三思而后行，和后文“无法避免负面情绪，但可以改变应对方式”的内容完美呼应。
38.F. 前句说自我调节能力强的人更健康，本句具体描述这类人的状态：遇到困境时保持沉稳、深思熟虑地应对，和后文“情绪不稳定的人压力大、健康差”形成鲜明对比，符合上下文的正反论述逻辑。
39.G. 后文通过一连串问题举例说明如何审视自身的情绪和行为，本句作为本段主旨句，提出自我调节从理解自身行为、情绪反应和冲动开始，总领下文的举例内容。
40.D. 前文介绍了平复情绪的具体做法，本句承接这些方法，给出明确的行为指引：等情绪受控后再做出回应，和后文“主动思考应对方式，而非本能冲动反应”的表述契合。
完形填空
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，作者通过更换新 iPhone 耗时麻烦的经历，指出科技本应简化生活，却带来诸多烦恼，并未完全兑现便利的承诺。
41. B。根据上下文 "I made an appointment at Verizon, expecting a quick visit"（我预约了 Verizon，期待快速完成），"make an appointment"（预约）是固定搭配，符合“期待快速访问”的场景。其他选项：
A. application（申请）、
C. impression（印象）、
D. attempt（尝试）均与语境不符。
42. A。销售员对套餐和价格的“解释”（explanation）持续很久且难以理解，与后文"harder to follow"（更难跟上）直接对应。其他选项：
B. negotiation（谈判）、
C. confirmation（确认）、
D. assessment（评估）均未体现“信息说明”的含义。
43. D。尽管讲解过程繁琐冗长，作者最终还是确定购买新手机，place an order 是“下单、订购”的固定短语，对应购买手机的行为。
44. A。"exchange my old phone for the new one"（用旧手机换新机）是手机升级的常见操作。
B. return（退还）与目标矛盾，
C. pay（支付）、
D. charge（充电）不合语境。
45. C。后续作者和销售员通过消息沟通，处理并解决遗留的问题，fix 与 issues 搭配，是“解决问题”的常用表达。其他选项：
A. describe（描述）、 B. clarify（澄清）、
D. report（报告）均未强调“解决问题”的目标。
46. A。这句话表达科技工具的初衷是简化生活，却反而让生活变复杂，与后文 complicate“使复杂”形成反义对应，simplify 表示“简化”。
B. disturb（打扰）、
C. change（改变）、
D. record（记录）无法体现预期与实际的反差。
47. D。下载、上传、重置密码等都是操作手机的具体环节，step 指操作的“步骤、环节”，每一步都需要花费时间和耐心，贴合语境。其他选项：
A. goal（目标）、
B. feature（功能）、
C. stage（阶段）无法与“downloads, uploads”等匹配。
48. A。无论年龄大小，每个人都要费力应对繁杂的密码和复杂的界面，struggle with 是固定搭配，意为“苦苦应付、艰难应对”，体现人们面对复杂科技的无奈。
B. mixes（混合）、
C. varies（变化）、
D. interferes（干扰）均不能表达“持续费力应对”的含义。
49. C。前文提到的繁琐操作、耗时问题都是科技创新带来的烦心事，annoyances 表示“令人烦恼的事”，契合全文的情感与语境。
A. limitations（限制）、 B. errors（错误）、
D. chances（机会）无法涵盖主观体验的负面性。
50. B。科技创新确实让导航、购票等部分任务变得更简单便捷，easier 表示“更简单的”，与后文的转折形成对比。
A. tougher（更难）、
C. clearer（更清晰）、
D. fairer（更公平）。
51. D。前文肯定科技的便捷性，此处转折说明它很少能完全兑现便捷的承诺，rarely 意为“很少、几乎不”，表否定含义，符合逻辑。
A. obviously（显然）、 B. completely（完全）、 C. purposefully（故意地）。
52. B。哪怕是整理电子文档、使用办公软件这类基础简单的任务，也会耗费大量时间，simple 表示“简单的”，用简单任务反衬科技带来的繁琐。
A. boring（无聊）、
C. important（重要）、
D. urgent（紧急）。
53. D。这些看似简单的日常事务也会慢慢消磨、耗费时间，eat away 表示“消磨、耗费”，eat away time 是地道的常用表达。
A. set aside（留出）、
B. put off（推迟）、
C. bring back（带回）均无负面含义。
54. A。作者有时羡慕完全脱离科技的人，但自己依旧会想念短视频带来的乐趣，miss 表示“想念”，体现对科技既厌烦又依赖的矛盾心理。
B. resist（抗拒）、
C. quit（放弃）、
D. review（回顾）与“envy those who unplug”（羡慕断联者）的让步逻辑不符。
55. C。自然声音比对抗 Siri、故障更“宁静”（peaceful），呼应“going wild”（回归自然）的向往。
A. available（可得的）、 B. passionate（热情的）、
D. familiar（熟悉的）无法体现与科技压力的对比。
语法填空
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道，巴塞罗那足球俱乐部推出中国新年专属球衣活动，球衣融合中国传统文化元素与体育精神。俱乐部借此表达对全球球迷的重视与对东方文化的尊重，也体现了体育是连接不同文化的桥梁。
56.global 考点： 形容词作定语
解析： 空格后为名词短语“football powerhouse”（足球劲旅），需要形容词修饰。globe 的形容词形式为 global，意为“全球的”。句意：巴塞罗那足球俱乐部作为全球足球劲旅……
57.and 考点： 并列连词（无提示词）
解析： 空格前为“integrates traditional Chinese auspicious patterns”（融合中国传统吉祥图案），空格后为“marks a harmonious blend”（标志着一种和谐融合）。两个动词短语并列，需用 and 连接。句意：这款限量版球衣融合了中国传统吉祥图案，标志着体育精神与东方文明的和谐交融。
58.civilization 考点： 名词形式
解析： 空格前为形容词“oriental”（东方的），需接名词。civil 为形容词或名词（意为“公民的；平民”），其名词形式 civilization 意为“文明”。句意：……体育精神与东方文明的和谐交融。
59.representing 考点： 非谓语动词（现在分词）
解析： 空格所在部分“Gold decorations, ______ (represent) prosperity and honor”为非限制性定语，修饰主语“Gold decorations”。gold decorations 与 represent 为主动关系，且谓语动词为 make，故此处需用现在分词 representing 作状语，表补充说明。句意：金色装饰象征着繁荣与尊贵，使球衣在视觉上惊艳而独特。
60.visually 考点： 形容词变副词
解析： 空格后为形容词“stunning”（令人惊艳的），需用副词修饰。visual 的副词形式为 visually，意为“在视觉上”。
句意：……使球衣在视觉上惊艳而独特。
61.were struck 考点： 谓语动词（be struck by 短语）
解析： 空格所在句描述球迷对设计的反应。strike 意为“打动；给……留下深刻印象”，常用于被动结构“be struck by”。全文时态为一般过去时，主语“Fans”为复数，故填 were struck。句意：世界各地的球迷都被这一设计的美感与文化内涵所打动。
62.how 考点： 名词性从句引导词（无提示词）
解析： 空格位于动词 show 之后，引导宾语从句，且在从句中作方式状语，表示“如何/怎样”。how 符合句意。句意：此次宣传活动旨在展现俱乐部如何珍视全球球迷。
63.a 考点： 冠词（无提示词）
解析： 空格后为可数名词单数“commercial promotion”（商业推广活动），且首次提及，需用不定冠词 a 表泛指。
句意：这场活动不仅是一次商业推广，更是一份真诚的友谊表达。
64.Viewed 考点： 非谓语动词（过去分词）
解析： 空格所在部分为状语，逻辑主语为主句主语“it”（指代这场活动）。“从文化视角看”应表达为“view... from a cultural perspective”，see与逻辑主语it为被动关系，故用过去分词Viewed置于句首作状语。句意：从文化视角来看，这体现了俱乐部对东方文化传统的真诚尊重。
65.it 考点： 形式主语（无提示词）
解析： 空格所在句为“_____ is increasingly evident that...”，that从句为真正主语，需用it作形式主语置于句首。句意：此外，体育已成为连接不同文化的动态桥梁，这一点愈发显而易见。
读后续写
【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述暑假Jessica回到绿草地农场马术营，满心期待与去年结缘并一同获奖的爱马Piper重逢，却被告知Piper要留给新骑手。她只好尝试骑性格躁动的Harley，初期遭遇Harley拒跳、失控等诸多挑战，Jessica又痛又沮丧。Rose开导她，Harley也有恐惧，双方的信任与自信能化解困境。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①根据第一段首句“听到这些，Jessica决定是时候和Harley重新开始了。”可知，接下来可描写Jessica是通过什么方法来表达自己善意，并最终和Harley建立信任。
②根据第二段首句“营地的最后一天到来了，随之而来的是障碍赛。”可知，下文可描写Jessica和Harley默契配合最终获奖，以及Jessica的感悟。
2.续写线索：决心重新开始——向Harley表达善意——慢慢建立信任——成为伙伴——障碍赛来临——Jessica和Harley配合默契——获得比赛——Jessica的感悟
听力录音稿
Text 1 歌剧 36
M: Have you ever been to an opera It's a hobby of mine. (1) It's completely different from watching TV.
W: No, but I've been to a concert before and loved the atmosphere.
Text 2 惊喜 47
W: Oh my goodness, I can't believe it! You really didn't have to do this.
M: Nonsense! The kids and I worked together to make this day extra special for you. Open it and see!
W: Thank you so much, sweetheart. This means the world to me. (2)
Text 3 停车场迷路 49
W: Remember when you took us to the theme park, Dad You had the tickets but forgot where you parked the car.
M: I know. Mom had to remind me to take a photo of the parking lot number. (3)
W: My sister actually found the car in the end!
Text 4 健康饮食 50
W: It's difficult for me to eat healthy. Eating vegetables is like pulling teeth for me.
M: Here's something that works for me. I mix vegetables together, add milk and frozen bananas. I know it sounds terrible, but it actually tastes great.
W: I try to eat well, so thanks! (4)
Text 5 新书评价 41
M: Whatever you thought about Mr. Jones's new book, you have to admit that this one does not meet anyone's expectations.
W: I like it. In fact, I could barely sleep after reading it. (5) That's why I look so tired today.
Text 6 重力实验 99
W: Why are you going to the top floor of the science building with a basketball and a volleyball, Leonardo (6) That looks very strange.
M: We have to recreate Galileo's famous study for physics class. (6) Alessandro is standing at the bottom with a watch, waiting for me to drop them. (7)
W: Cool! Which one do you think will hit the ground first
M: Don't you know Galileo proved that they'll hit the ground at the same time, even though the basketball is heavier. I did it once, but the watch fell, so I have to do it again.
Text 7 (第10 题为推断题) 图书借阅 132
M: Sorry Sarah, (8) (9) you're not allowed to borrow more than 10 books at a time. (8)
W: I know, but these are only seven books.
M: That's strange. The system is not letting me process this request. You don't have any others out
W: I have three at home, (8) so I'm within the limit.
M: It says here there are eight on your account.
W: That's so strange. I just returned five of them in the morning, so it should only say three.
M: OK, no problem. Let me just check those that you returned. The system has been acting up since the afternoon. I'll be back in five minutes.
W: I think I'll leave these here and come back tomorrow. I really have to get going or I'll miss the last bus. (9)
Text 8 (第11 题为推断题) 舞蹈学习课 183
W: The most important thing you have to learn is L.
M: The letter L
W: Yes. Think of the shape of the letter. Now, make that shape with your legs.
M: Like this I feel like I'm going to lose my balance!
W: Perfect! Now, shift your weight gently from one foot to the other and keep your arms relaxed.
M: It looks so much easier when the professionals do it. Even all the other students look better than me.
W: You seem like you work out regularly, so I don't understand why you're struggling so much. Are you overheated (12)
M: Yes. I'm sweating so much, it's hard to focus. (12)
W: That's probably part of the problem. You should take a break and cool down.
M: I have a bottle of water in the car. (13)
W: You can also grab a cold drink from the café next door if you want.
M: Thanks, but I'll stick with my own water. (13) Then I'll be back on the dance floor.
Text 9 (第17 题为总结题) 澳洲野外夜 199
M: The first time I slept outside, it was completely by accident. My friend and I were traveling in Australia. We were exploring near a small town when we missed the last bus back to our hotel. The next one wasn't until morning! (14)
W: That must have felt so scary.
M: There were no people anywhere. But we were lucky. Since it was summer, it was warm even at night. You should always check the bus schedules when traveling to remote areas.
W: So you two just slept on the ground
M: No way! Do you know how many snakes and spiders there are in Australia We found two benches and slept on those. In the morning, we walked back to Newman where we had stayed before. (15) It took us about three hours, but the scenery was beautiful.
W: That sounds like such an adventure. I don't think I could travel to the middle of nowhere. I like the hotels here in Beijing. I'm only here for two more days, though. Then I'll fly back home to Paris. (16) Where are you staying
M: I'm staying with my brother, actually. He's been living in the city for five years.
Text 10 (第 20 题为总结题) 纸牌竞赛 179
M: When I was young, I used to play card games. Unlike many people, I didn't play for fun, but competed in competitions. Hundreds of players go to a large building, usually a hotel, and play against each other with strict rules. I did this until I was a teenager. The competition was strong. The interesting thing about playing card games in competitions is how the watching crowd affects your ability to make decisions. (18) Card games are all about thinking about moves. This is something we all have to do every day. The cool thing about card games is that they keep your thoughts away from everything else. (19) It is pure thinking. But, in competitions, people make simple mistakes that would seem crazy when playing for fun. In real life, we don't get to see our decisions and their results so clearly as with card games. However, people watching and judging your moves affects your thinking more than you can imagine. For me, that is the real lesson of card games. It is a lesson I still remember as an adult.

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