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中考英语热点时文阅读
张雪机车，跑出中国制造的“飞驰人生”
模块一：课前导读与词汇预热
Topic (话题引言)：2026年3月底，在世界超级摩托车锦标赛（WSBK）葡萄牙站中，中国摩托车品牌“张雪机车”夺得冠军，打破了欧美日品牌长达数十年的垄断。创始人张雪从一名满手油污的农村修车学徒，凭借20年的热爱与不妥协的坚持，将中国摩托车送上了世界之巅，完美诠释了什么是真正的“飞驰人生”。
Word Bank (词汇加油站)：
超纲注生词：
motorcycle: (n.) 摩托车（本文核心词）
championship: (n.) 锦标赛，冠军地位
mechanic / repairman: (n.) 机械师 / 修理工
engine: (n.) 发动机
大纲核心词复习：
dream: (n./v.) 梦想。常考搭配：realize one's dream (实现梦想)
refuse: (v.) 拒绝。常考搭配：refuse to do sth. (拒绝做某事)
safety: (n.) 安全。常考搭配：safety first (安全第一)
proud: (adj.) 骄傲的。常考搭配：be proud of... (为……感到骄傲)
ordinary: (adj.) 普通的，平凡的。常考搭配：an ordinary person (一个普通人)
模块二：核心演练区
题型A：完形填空 (Cloze Test)
A Dream That Runs Fast
Zhang Xue was born in a poor village. At 14, he left school and worked as a 1.____. His hands were often covered with black oil, but he had a big 2.____ — to make the best Chinese motorcycle.
When he was 19, he rode in the heavy 3.____ for over 100 kilometers just to catch a TV reporter. He wanted to get a chance to show his riding skills. People laughed at him, but he never 4.____. Later, he started his own company in Chongqing. He put all his money into making powerful 5.____. It was very 6.____, and he failed many times. But he told his team, "We must do the right thing, even if it is difficult."
In March 2026, a French rider rode Zhang's motorcycle in a world-class 7.____ in Portugal. To everyone's 8.____, the Chinese motorcycle won the first place! It broke the long-term control of foreign brands. Watching the game in Chongqing, Zhang Xue 9.____ with tears of joy.
After becoming famous, many people wanted to give him 10.____ to invest (投资) in his company. But Zhang 11.____ most of them and kept his phone on flight mode. He just wanted to focus on his work. What's more, he made a special 12.____: new riders with less than one year of experience are not 13.____ to buy his fast motorcycles. If a shop sells it to a newbie, people can report it for a 5,000 yuan reward. He cares more about people's 14.____ than making money.
Zhang Xue's story tells us that an ordinary person can also achieve great 15.____ through true love and hard work.
1. A. doctor B. repairman C. farmer D. teacher
2. A. problem B. dream C. habit D. mistake
3. A. sun B. snow C. wind D. rain
4. A. woke up B. gave up C. stood up D. looked up
5. A. engines B. toys C. computers D. clothes
6. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D. relaxing
7. A. test B. class C. meeting D. race
8. A. sadness B. surprise C. anger D. fear
9. A. laughed B. shouted C. cried D. jumped
10. A. food B. advice C. time D. money
11. A. accepted B. refused C. kept D. wasted
12. A. excuse B. joke C. rule D. choice
13. A. told B. allowed C. ordered D. invited
14. A. study B. speed C. safety D. business
15. A. success B. failure C. trouble D. danger
题型B：阅读理解 A篇（论坛交流/应用文）
Auto & Tech Forum: What do you think of the "Newbie Ban"
@RiderBoy: Did you hear the news Zhang Xue Motor made a new strict rule. If you have had your motorcycle driving license for less than a year, you cannot buy their new 820RR motorcycle.
@SpeedKing: Yes! And if a shop sells it to a newbie, anyone can report it to the factory and get 5,000 yuan as a reward! I think it's crazy. They will lose a lot of customers and money.
@SafetyFirst: I totally agree with Zhang Xue. The 820RR is a very powerful and fast machine. It can run up to 300 km/h. Newbies don't have enough skills to control it. Safety is always much more important than making money. It's not a toy!
@BusinessMan: From a business view, refusing to sell to a group of people is not a smart choice. But from a social view, it shows the company's great responsibility (责任感). I respect him. He doesn't just want to sell products; he has deep awe (敬畏) for human lives.
16. What is Zhang Xue's new rule
A. Newbies cannot buy the 820RR motorcycle.
B. Everyone must pay 5,000 yuan to buy a motorcycle.
C. Newbies must buy the 820RR motorcycle.
D. Shops cannot sell any motorcycles.
17. How much is the reward if someone reports a shop for breaking the rule
A. 500 yuan.
B. 1,000 yuan.
C. 5,000 yuan.
D. 10,000 yuan.
18. Why does @SafetyFirst agree with the rule
A. Because the motorcycle is too expensive.
B. Because newbies lack skills and safety is very important.
C. Because he doesn't like Zhang Xue's company.
D. Because the motorcycle is too slow.
19. How fast can the 820RR run
A. 100 km/h.
B. 200 km/h.
C. 300 km/h.
D. 400 km/h.
20. Who mentions the company's responsibility for human lives
A. @RiderBoy.
B. @SpeedKing.
C. @SafetyFirst.
D. @BusinessMan.
题型C：阅读理解 B篇（记叙文/说明文）
A Dream That Blossomed After 20 Years
On March 29, 2026, the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal saw a historic moment. A French rider, driving a Chinese motorcycle made by "Zhang Xue Motor", won the championship in the WorldSSP class. This is the first time a Chinese brand has won this top-level race, breaking the long monopoly (垄断) of European and Japanese brands.
Behind this great victory is the 39-year-old founder, Zhang Xue. Born in a poor village in Hunan, he dropped out of school at 14 and became a mechanic in a repair shop. His hands were always dirty with black oil, but he always had a dream to make the best Chinese motorcycle. When he was 19, he rode a broken motorcycle in the rain for 100 kilometers just to catch a TV reporter and ask for a chance to show his skills. "I just wanted to be closer to the racing cars," he said.
In 2024, Zhang started his new company, "Zhang Xue Motor", in Chongqing. He knew that without self-developed engines, Chinese brands would always be controlled by others. So he put all his money and energy into developing a powerful engine. Many people laughed at him, saying that a mechanic couldn't make world-class racing motorcycles. But Zhang didn't argue. He just worked day and night in the factory with his team.
Now, his dream has come true. Orders for his motorcycles have doubled, and many investors want to give him money. However, Zhang refused most of them and kept his phone on flight mode. He said, "I don't care about getting rich quickly. I just want to focus on my work. This victory is not the end, but a new beginning." His story proves that with true love and hard work, an ordinary person can also stand on top of the world.
21. What historic event happened on March 29, 2026
A. A Chinese rider won a car race in Beijing.
B. A French rider won a motorcycle race using a Chinese brand.
C. Zhang Xue drove a motorcycle and won the race in Portugal.
D. European brands won the WSBK race again.
22. What did Zhang Xue do when he was 14
A. He became a TV reporter.
B. He went to college in Chongqing.
C. He started his new company.
D. He dropped out of school and worked as a mechanic.
23. How did Zhang Xue reply when people laughed at him
A. He fought with them angrily.
B. He gave up his dream.
C. He didn't argue and worked harder in the factory.
D. He asked investors for help.
24. What does the underlined word "beginning" refer to in the last paragraph
A. The start of a new journey to achieve more in the future.
B. The end of his company.
C. The start of a TV show.
D. The start of a heavy rainstorm.
25. What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to drive a fast motorcycle safely.
B. The history of WSBK races in Portugal.
C. Why European motorcycles are popular.
D. Zhang Xue's inspiring journey to world-class success.
题型D：写作素材提取
Sentence Patterns (黄金句型)：
1. This is the first time a Chinese brand has won this top-level race. (This is the first time + 主语 + 现在完成时：这是第一次……)
2. He put all his money and energy into developing a powerful engine. (put... into... 把……投入到……中)
3. Safety is always much more important than making money. (A is more important than B：A比B更重要)
4. His story proves that with true love and hard work, an ordinary person can also stand on top of the world. (prove that引导宾语从句：证明了……)
5. This victory is not the end, but a new beginning. (not..., but... 不是……而是……)
Topic Writing (微写作)：
张雪拒绝将大排量摩托车卖给驾龄不满一年的新手，甚至设立举报奖金，哪怕这会让他少赚很多钱。结合此事，谈谈你对“责任（responsibility）”的理解。请用3-5句话表达你的观点。
模块三：参考答案与详细解析
题型A：完形填空 (Cloze Test)
1. B. repairman。14岁辍学后，他在修理铺做“修理工/修车匠(repairman)”。doctor医生，farmer农民，teacher老师。
2. B. dream。虽然满手油污，但他有一个伟大的“梦想(dream)”——制造中国最好的摩托车。problem问题，habit习惯，mistake错误。
3. D. rain。19岁时，他冒着大“雨(rain)”骑行一百多公里追赶电视台记者。sun太阳，snow雪，wind风。
4. B. gave up。面对嘲笑，他从不“放弃(gave up)”。woke up醒来，stood up站起，looked up抬头。
5. A. engines。他把所有的钱都投入到制造强大的“发动机(engines)”上。toys玩具，computers电脑，clothes衣服。
6. C. hard。自主研发发动机非常“艰难(hard)”，他失败了多次。easy简单，interesting有趣，relaxing令人放松的。
7. D. race。一名法国车手骑着他的摩托车在葡萄牙参加世界级的“比赛(race)”。test测试，class课程，meeting会议。
8. B. surprise。To everyone's surprise 是固定搭配，意为“令所有人惊讶的是”，中国摩托车拿了第一。
9. C. cried。看着比赛，张雪流下了高兴的眼泪，说明他“哭(cried)”了。laughed笑，shouted喊叫，jumped跳。
10. D. money。出名后，许多人想给他“钱(money)”投资他的公司。food食物，advice建议，time时间。
11. B. refused。但张雪“拒绝(refused)”了大部分投资，甚至把手机调成飞行模式。accepted接受，kept保持，wasted浪费。
12. C. rule。他制定了一个特殊的“规定(rule)”：驾龄不满一年的新手不准买。excuse借口，joke笑话，choice选择。
13. B. allowed。be allowed to do 意为“被允许做某事”，新手不被允许买快车。told告诉，ordered命令，invited邀请。
14. C. safety。比起赚钱，他更在乎人们的“安全(safety)”。study学习，speed速度，business生意。
15. A. success。一个普通人凭借热爱和努力也能取得巨大的“成功(success)”。failure失败，trouble麻烦，danger危险。
题型B：阅读理解 A篇
16. A。细节寻读题。根据留言中“If you have had your motorcycle driving license for less than a year, you cannot buy their new 820RR motorcycle.”可知，新手不能购买820RR，选A。
17. C。细节寻读题。根据@SpeedKing的留言“anyone can report it to the factory and get 5,000 yuan as a reward!”可知奖金是5000元，选C。
18. B。细节理解题。根据@SafetyFirst的留言“Newbies don't have enough skills to control it. Safety is always much more important than making money.”可知因为新手缺乏技能，而安全最重要，选B。
19. C。细节寻读题。根据@SafetyFirst的留言“It can run up to 300 km/h.”可知速度可达300km/h，选C。
20. D。细节寻读题。根据@BusinessMan的留言“But from a social view, it shows the company's great responsibility.”可知是他提到了公司的责任感，选D。
题型C：阅读理解 B篇
21. B。细节理解题。根据第一段“A French rider, driving a Chinese motorcycle made by 'Zhang Xue Motor', won the championship...”可知法国车手驾驶中国品牌摩托车夺冠，选B。
22. D。细节理解题。根据第二段“he dropped out of school at 14 and became a mechanic in a repair shop.”可知他14岁辍学去当了修理工，选D。
23. C。细节理解题。根据第三段“But Zhang didn't argue. He just worked day and night in the factory with his team.”可知他没有争辩，而是更努力地在工厂干活，选C。
24. A。词义猜测/推理题。根据上下文“I don't care about getting rich quickly... This victory is not the end, but a new beginning.”可知，夺冠不是终点，而是去取得更多成就的新旅程的“开始(beginning)”，选A。
25. D。主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了张雪从一个农村修车工到制造出世界冠军级别摩托车的励志奋斗历程。D选项“张雪走向世界级成功的励志之旅”最符合全文主旨，选D。
题型D：写作素材提取 (微写作参考范文)
I totally agree with Zhang Xue's rule. True responsibility means caring about human lives more than making money. Some companies only want to sell products quickly, but Zhang Xue chooses to protect his customers' safety first. A great company should always have deep awe for life and make rules that are good for the society.
（我完全同意张雪的规定。真正的责任意味着比赚钱更在乎人的生命。有些公司只想快速卖出产品，但张雪选择把保护顾客的安全放在首位。一个伟大的公司应该永远对生命怀有深深的敬畏，并制定对社会有益的规则。）中考英语热点时文阅读
张雪机车，跑出中国制造的“飞驰人生”
模块一：课前导读与词汇预热
Topic (话题引言)：2026年3月底，在世界超级摩托车锦标赛（WSBK）葡萄牙站中，中国摩托车品牌“张雪机车”夺得冠军，打破了欧美日品牌长达数十年的垄断。创始人张雪从一名满手油污的农村修车学徒，凭借20年的热爱与不妥协的坚持，将中国摩托车送上了世界之巅，完美诠释了什么是真正的“飞驰人生”。
Word Bank (词汇加油站)：
超纲注生词：
motorcycle: (n.) 摩托车（本文核心词）
championship: (n.) 锦标赛，冠军地位
mechanic / repairman: (n.) 机械师 / 修理工
engine: (n.) 发动机
大纲核心词复习：
dream: (n./v.) 梦想。常考搭配：realize one's dream (实现梦想)
refuse: (v.) 拒绝。常考搭配：refuse to do sth. (拒绝做某事)
safety: (n.) 安全。常考搭配：safety first (安全第一)
proud: (adj.) 骄傲的。常考搭配：be proud of... (为……感到骄傲)
ordinary: (adj.) 普通的，平凡的。常考搭配：an ordinary person (一个普通人)
模块二：核心演练区
题型A：完形填空 (Cloze Test)
A Dream That Runs Fast
Zhang Xue was born in a poor village. At 14, he left school and worked as a 1.____. His hands were often covered with black oil, but he had a big 2.____ — to make the best Chinese motorcycle.
When he was 19, he rode in the heavy 3.____ for over 100 kilometers just to catch a TV reporter. He wanted to get a chance to show his riding skills. People laughed at him, but he never 4.____. Later, he started his own company in Chongqing. He put all his money into making powerful 5.____. It was very 6.____, and he failed many times. But he told his team, "We must do the right thing, even if it is difficult."
In March 2026, a French rider rode Zhang's motorcycle in a world-class 7.____ in Portugal. To everyone's 8.____, the Chinese motorcycle won the first place! It broke the long-term control of foreign brands. Watching the game in Chongqing, Zhang Xue 9.____ with tears of joy.
After becoming famous, many people wanted to give him 10.____ to invest (投资) in his company. But Zhang 11.____ most of them and kept his phone on flight mode. He just wanted to focus on his work. What's more, he made a special 12.____: new riders with less than one year of experience are not 13.____ to buy his fast motorcycles. If a shop sells it to a newbie, people can report it for a 5,000 yuan reward. He cares more about people's 14.____ than making money.
Zhang Xue's story tells us that an ordinary person can also achieve great 15.____ through true love and hard work.
1. A. doctor B. repairman C. farmer D. teacher
2. A. problem B. dream C. habit D. mistake
3. A. sun B. snow C. wind D. rain
4. A. woke up B. gave up C. stood up D. looked up
5. A. engines B. toys C. computers D. clothes
6. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D. relaxing
7. A. test B. class C. meeting D. race
8. A. sadness B. surprise C. anger D. fear
9. A. laughed B. shouted C. cried D. jumped
10. A. food B. advice C. time D. money
11. A. accepted B. refused C. kept D. wasted
12. A. excuse B. joke C. rule D. choice
13. A. told B. allowed C. ordered D. invited
14. A. study B. speed C. safety D. business
15. A. success B. failure C. trouble D. danger
题型B：阅读理解 A篇（论坛交流/应用文）
Auto & Tech Forum: What do you think of the "Newbie Ban"
@RiderBoy: Did you hear the news Zhang Xue Motor made a new strict rule. If you have had your motorcycle driving license for less than a year, you cannot buy their new 820RR motorcycle.
@SpeedKing: Yes! And if a shop sells it to a newbie, anyone can report it to the factory and get 5,000 yuan as a reward! I think it's crazy. They will lose a lot of customers and money.
@SafetyFirst: I totally agree with Zhang Xue. The 820RR is a very powerful and fast machine. It can run up to 300 km/h. Newbies don't have enough skills to control it. Safety is always much more important than making money. It's not a toy!
@BusinessMan: From a business view, refusing to sell to a group of people is not a smart choice. But from a social view, it shows the company's great responsibility (责任感). I respect him. He doesn't just want to sell products; he has deep awe (敬畏) for human lives.
16. What is Zhang Xue's new rule
A. Newbies cannot buy the 820RR motorcycle.
B. Everyone must pay 5,000 yuan to buy a motorcycle.
C. Newbies must buy the 820RR motorcycle.
D. Shops cannot sell any motorcycles.
17. How much is the reward if someone reports a shop for breaking the rule
A. 500 yuan.
B. 1,000 yuan.
C. 5,000 yuan.
D. 10,000 yuan.
18. Why does @SafetyFirst agree with the rule
A. Because the motorcycle is too expensive.
B. Because newbies lack skills and safety is very important.
C. Because he doesn't like Zhang Xue's company.
D. Because the motorcycle is too slow.
19. How fast can the 820RR run
A. 100 km/h.
B. 200 km/h.
C. 300 km/h.
D. 400 km/h.
20. Who mentions the company's responsibility for human lives
A. @RiderBoy.
B. @SpeedKing.
C. @SafetyFirst.
D. @BusinessMan.
题型C：阅读理解 B篇（记叙文/说明文）
A Dream That Blossomed After 20 Years
On March 29, 2026, the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal saw a historic moment. A French rider, driving a Chinese motorcycle made by "Zhang Xue Motor", won the championship in the WorldSSP class. This is the first time a Chinese brand has won this top-level race, breaking the long monopoly (垄断) of European and Japanese brands.
Behind this great victory is the 39-year-old founder, Zhang Xue. Born in a poor village in Hunan, he dropped out of school at 14 and became a mechanic in a repair shop. His hands were always dirty with black oil, but he always had a dream to make the best Chinese motorcycle. When he was 19, he rode a broken motorcycle in the rain for 100 kilometers just to catch a TV reporter and ask for a chance to show his skills. "I just wanted to be closer to the racing cars," he said.
In 2024, Zhang started his new company, "Zhang Xue Motor", in Chongqing. He knew that without self-developed engines, Chinese brands would always be controlled by others. So he put all his money and energy into developing a powerful engine. Many people laughed at him, saying that a mechanic couldn't make world-class racing motorcycles. But Zhang didn't argue. He just worked day and night in the factory with his team.
Now, his dream has come true. Orders for his motorcycles have doubled, and many investors want to give him money. However, Zhang refused most of them and kept his phone on flight mode. He said, "I don't care about getting rich quickly. I just want to focus on my work. This victory is not the end, but a new beginning." His story proves that with true love and hard work, an ordinary person can also stand on top of the world.
21. What historic event happened on March 29, 2026
A. A Chinese rider won a car race in Beijing.
B. A French rider won a motorcycle race using a Chinese brand.
C. Zhang Xue drove a motorcycle and won the race in Portugal.
D. European brands won the WSBK race again.
22. What did Zhang Xue do when he was 14
A. He became a TV reporter.
B. He went to college in Chongqing.
C. He started his new company.
D. He dropped out of school and worked as a mechanic.
23. How did Zhang Xue reply when people laughed at him
A. He fought with them angrily.
B. He gave up his dream.
C. He didn't argue and worked harder in the factory.
D. He asked investors for help.
24. What does the underlined word "beginning" refer to in the last paragraph
A. The start of a new journey to achieve more in the future.
B. The end of his company.
C. The start of a TV show.
D. The start of a heavy rainstorm.
25. What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to drive a fast motorcycle safely.
B. The history of WSBK races in Portugal.
C. Why European motorcycles are popular.
D. Zhang Xue's inspiring journey to world-class success.
题型D：写作素材提取
Sentence Patterns (黄金句型)：
1. This is the first time a Chinese brand has won this top-level race. (This is the first time + 主语 + 现在完成时：这是第一次……)
2. He put all his money and energy into developing a powerful engine. (put... into... 把……投入到……中)
3. Safety is always much more important than making money. (A is more important than B：A比B更重要)
4. His story proves that with true love and hard work, an ordinary person can also stand on top of the world. (prove that引导宾语从句：证明了……)
5. This victory is not the end, but a new beginning. (not..., but... 不是……而是……)
Topic Writing (微写作)：
张雪拒绝将大排量摩托车卖给驾龄不满一年的新手，甚至设立举报奖金，哪怕这会让他少赚很多钱。结合此事，谈谈你对“责任（responsibility）”的理解。请用3-5句话表达你的观点。

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