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凉山州2026届高中毕业班第二次诊断性考试
英 语 2026.03
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第1至7页，第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)第8页，答题卷2页，共计 10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用 0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. How long will the woman wait for the bus
A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.
3. What happened to the man
A. He lost his wallet. B. He forgot his coat.
C. He left his book in the café.
4. Why did the man practice in front of a mirror
A. To make his slides clearer.
B. To memorize the content of his presentation.
C. To overcome his fear of public speaking.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Colleagues. C. Neighbours.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the purpose of the man's participation
A. To learn farming skills. B. To grow his own food. C. To meet new neighbors.
7. What will happen at the orientation session
A. Seeds will be bought. B. Plots will be assigned. C. Tools will be sold.
听第7段材料，回答第8至 10题。
8. Why is Karen mentioned in the conversation
A. She offers help to Mike. B. She is looking for a new job.
C. She has experience as a babysitter.
英语试题卷 第1页(共8页)
9. How much does Mike pay his babysitter per hour
A. $15. B. $17.50. C. $20.
10. What is the woman doing
A. Asking for information. B. Having an interview. C. Introducing a website.
听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13题。
11. What did the man think about Nancy's new phone at first
A. She bought it with her own money.
B. She got it from a local craft fair.
C. Her parents paid for it.
12. How does Nancy manage her business and schoolwork
A. She makes bracelets after school on weekdays.
B. She handles shipping all by herself every day.
C. She does most of her production work on weekends.
13. What is Nancy's mother's attitude toward her business
A. Supportive. B. Worried. C. Unconcerned.
听第9段材料，回答第14至 16题。
14. Why does the man talk to the professor
A. To complain about the course difficulty.
B. To get information about a course.
C. To ask for a recommendation letter.
15. What is the final assessment for the course
A. Writing a research paper. B. Giving a presentation.
C. Taking a multiple-choice exam.
16. What can students do at the campus observatory
A. Attend optional sessions. B. Borrow special telescopes.
C. Set up stargazing equipment.
听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。
17. What is the speech mainly about
A. Promoting a new exhibition. B. Selling museum memberships.
C. Explaining the history of the Silk Road.
18. What is the highlight of the exhibition
A. Roman coins. B. Persian glassware. C. Tang Dynasty silk.
19. What does the exhibition aim to show besides traded goods
A. The danger of ancient travel.
B. The exchange of cultures and ideas.
C. The economic impact of the trade.
20. What does the speaker suggest visitors do
A. Bring their own audio guides.
B. Book tickets online beforehand.
C. Focus on the Chinese artifacts.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ah, spring break. The flowers are in bloom, the temperature is rising and some children are going to enjoy a break from homework and tests. But for parents, spring break can be a struggle.What do you do with your children when you' re preoccupied with work
英语试题卷 第2页(共8页)
One option: Enrolling them in spring break camp. Three-day or week-long programs are aimed at keeping children active and enriching their bodies and minds. Here are some of our favorite spring break camp ideas for 2025.
Museum Spring Break Camps
From children's centers and zoos to art galleries, museums offer countless camp options. For example, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the South State Museum and the children's Museum all offer camps for school-aged kids. The Central Park Zoo even boasts its own spring break camp.For more information about dates, rates and availability, visit the website of your local museum,zoo or learning center.
Tech-Focused Spring Break camps
Whether you' ve got a Minecraft fan or a coding enthusiast, you can likely find tech spring break camps in your region. For example, ICAMP offers school camps, both in-person and online,focused on teaching STEAM topics like robotics, graphic art, science, 3D printing and more. Check your local center for more information.
ActivityHero Spring Break Camps
No matter what they' re interested in, ActivityHero has something for ages 8 —— 10 with a friendly price tag. From guitar and musical theater to chess and game design, you' ll also find online spring break camps from March to mid-April with ActivityHero. Camp lengths vary.
Spring Break Sports Camps
If your kid is eager to get active after months of classroom lessons, consider the cost-efficientSports Camp for kids aged 7 and under. Whether they prefer soccer, baseball, swimming or gymnastics, you might find a program specializing in training during spring break. Contact your local sports club for more information.
21. Why does spring break make parents struggle
A. Because they are dependent on school too much.
B. Because they are too busy to look after their kids.
C. Because they are concerned about their kids' safety.
D. Because they are worried about their kids' falling behind others.
22. What is the common feature of ActivityHero and Sports Camp
A. Tailored service. B. Flexible time length.
C. Budget friendliness. D. Target age group.
23. Who is the passage intended for
A. Parents. B. Trainers. C. Kids. D. Headteachers.
B
Caring 17-year-old Lauren Schroeder was inspired to help bring healthy food to needy families in her community. Volunteering at a food shelter when she was 14, and tasked with helping fill boxes for households in need with canned and packaged food, this Iowa teen felt that something was missing from the donated groceries: fresh vegetables. So she shared with her parents her desire to start a garden on part of their family farm in Dixon, Iowa, to supply local families in need with fresh produce.
Coming from a farming family, Lauren had some familiarity with agriculture, and had helped raise rabbits and lambs, but had never tried vegetable cultivation at scale, though the Schroeders plant soybeans and corn each year on their 150-acre farm.
The work involved in realizing Lauren's plan was no walk in the park. Initially, while proud of her daughter's vision, her mother, Katie Schroeder, admitted having some concern about the work involved:“I was wondering, ‘Oh my gosh, how much work is this going to be ’ I wasn’ t sure whether this would work.”
英语试题卷 第3页(共8页)
This was one young change-maker, however! Lauren researched plants online, checking which species needed more shade, how much water was required, and when to harvest each crop. DuringIowa's hot summers, she had to water her crops by hand for around 2 to 3 hours daily. She also checked daily for weeds, and bent down to pick her green bean crop. Thanks to her diligence,Lauren planted half an acre of land, with 15 varieties of vegetables in 2022, harvesting and weighing her first crops, with a first batch of 18 kilograms.
In an interview with a local media channel, Lauren says,“I wanted to have something that’ d impact people. I want to impact community members. Many people help you out, but it makes more difference when you help others out. That's what makes me most happy.”
24. Why did Lauren start her own garden
A. Because of her family's long tradition of farming.
B. Because of the lack of fresh produce in donated food boxes.
C. Because of a local media interview about community service.
D. Because of her experience of raising rabbits and lambs on the farm.
25. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. The doubts Lauren's mother had about the garden.
B. The reasons why Lauren chose 15 varieties of vegetables.
C. The challenges Lauren faced in harvesting crops.
D. The efforts Lauren made to bring her idea to life.
26. What can be inferred about Lauren from the passage
A. She plans to major in agriculture in college.
B. She relied heavily on her parents for farming advice.
C. She is hardworking and committed to helping others.
D. She started the garden mainly to gain online recognition.
27. What is the best title for the passage
A. A Teen's Garden: Growing Hope for the Needy
B. The Importance of Fresh Vegetables in Food Banks
C. How to Start a Vegetable Garden on a Farm
D. Family Support: Key to a Young Girl's Dream
C
Have you done the MBTI personality test “Yes, I'm an INTJ,” responded Gu Ailing in a recent interview with GQ magazine. Gu's response became a hot topic online and drew people's attention to the test.
The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) is a test designed to identify a person's personality type. The test result is based on four sets of opposing qualities: Extroversion (外向) vsIntroversion, Sensing vs Intuition (直觉), Thinking vs Feeling, and Judging vs Perceiving (感知).After answering more than 90 questions, test - takers get their four - letter personality result,including a detailed description. Gu Ailing's result of INTJ is one of the 16 possible personality types the test reveals.
Developed by Katharine Cook Briggs and her daughter Isabel Briggs Myers in the US in the1940s, the test grew to become the standard for personality tests. Many companies and organizations use it when hiring or evaluating staff to help them select people for certain roles.And now in China, Internet users are using it as a tool to guide their lives and relationships.
But how reliable is this test Well, it isn't recognized as being scientifically valid, according to The Guardian. The test was based on the theories of Swiss psychologist Carl Jung. Even Jung warned that his personality“types” were just rough classifications that he observed. In addition,neither of the test designers was a trained psychologist.
英语试题卷 第4页(共8页)
The Guardian reveals the key problem with the MBTI is that the test is too“black and white”. The results place people into only one of each of the four categories; for example, someone is either an introvert or an extrovert. But many people would surely sit somewhere in the middle of these two. Being categorized like this prevents people from appreciating their complexities and deeper selves.
Tests and tools that help people better understand who they are and how they think are very powerful and can still help in some aspects of life. As science and technology develop, people can look forward to more accurate tests that truly embrace how wonderfully complex and ever-changing humans really are.
28. What can we learn about the MBTI test from the text
A. It was created by a famous Swiss psychologist.
B. It divides personalities into 16 types based on four trait pairs.
C. It has been used in China longer than in Western countries.
D. It mainly focuses on predicting future career success.
29. Why do many companies use the MBTI test when they hire new employees
A. To reduce the cost of hiring new employees.
B. To assess candidates’ professional skills directly.
C. To match individuals with appropriate job positions.
D. To follow the latest trends in global recruitment.
30. What does the underlined“scientifically valid” mean in paragraph 4
A. widely discussed B. scientifically supported
C. scientifically understood D. widely acknowledged
31. What is the main purpose of the article
A. To encourage readers to take the MBTI test immediately.
B. To explain the development of the MBTI test and its limitations.
C. To prove that all personality tests are useless and unreliable.
D. To compare the MBTI test with other psychological tools.
D
The preservation of the Arctic is necessary for the well-being of people on a global scale.Unfortunately, the Arctic currently faces many interconnected issues, two of which are climate change and changes in biological diversity.
The World Wildlife Foundation (WWF) said that the Arctic is heating up at a rate of almost twice the global average. Greenhouse gas emissions, such as carbon dioxide, methane and water vapor, are likely to blame.
Rising temperatures and the reduction of sea ice pose the most significant danger to Arctic wildlife. Walruses and polar bears rely on sea ice to rest, hunt, breed and migrate. Without it,they' re threatened with starvation and declining birth rates, according to the EnvironmentalProtection Agency. Warming temperatures also threaten animals such as reindeer and the migration patterns of fish.
New species are moving in from the south to take advantage of these rising temperatures. The warming Arctic tundra is bringing in new competitors such as the red fox, which is threatening the native Arctic fox. Red foxes take over Arctic fox dens and kill them, according to the WWF.Scientists have also said that the killer whale population is increasing, which may lead to a decrease in the native narwhal population.
Although it remains important for the international community to help the Arctic Circle, Arctic countries must also play an active role. In the US state of Alaska, an engineer named Dr LeslieField and her research team at a nonprofit called Ice 911 (now Arctic Ice Project) have been testing a solution to melting sea ice. To increase the“albedo effect (反射效应)”, she has been
英语试题卷 第5页(共8页)
experimenting with spreading silica microbeads (二氧化硅微粒), which are environmentally friendly,across the sea ice, according to online magazine Grist. So far, each application of the beads has made the ice thicker and more reflective —— a promising potential answer to the Arctic's sea ice melt.
The WWF recommends a global transition to 100 percent renewable energy through clean energy sources such as wind, geothermal or solar. Also, instead of supporting oil and gas, Arctic governments need to finance renewable energy. Protecting the Arctic is the key to protecting the future. The time to act is now.
32. What mainly contributes to the Arctic's rapid warming according to the text
A. The migration of new species. B. The decline of sea ice.
C. The quickly rising temperatures. D. The greenhouse gas emissions.
33. Which may become strong competitors in the Arctic region now
A. Walruses. B. Reindeer. C. Red foxes. D. Narwhals.
34. How does the author develop paragraph 5
A. By giving an example. B. By listing numbers.
C. By making a comparison. D. By giving a definition.
35. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The Arctic ecosystem is facing various threats.
B. Different countries should work together to protect the Arctic.
C. There are some proposed solutions to protecting the Aretic from melting.
D. The WWF has made many recommendations for Arctic protection.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
First Aid for Choking: The Heimlich Maneuver
Choking occurs when food or an object blocks the airway. A choking person cannot speak,cough effectively, or breathe, and may grab their throat. Without immediate help, choking can lead to serious harm or death. 36
If you see someone choking, stay calm and call emergency services right away. You should also call for emergency help while checking the person. Ask others nearby to help call for professionals while you check the situation. A choking person often cannot cough strongly, may turn blue, or show signs of struggling. 37 If they can still cough hard or talk, encourage them to continue trying to clear the blockage. But if they cannot cough or breathe well, act fast.
For a conscious adult or older child, the Heimlich maneuver is usually the best method. 38 Stand behind the person, wrap your arms around their waist, and make a fist with one hand. Place the thumb side just above the belly button and below the breastbone. Grasp your fist with the other hand and give quick upward and inward thrusts. Repeat until the object is expelled or breathing returns.
Be gentle but firm during the process. 39 If the person becomes unconscious, lay them down carefully, call emergency services again if needed, and start CPR if trained.
40 Lay the baby face down on your forearm, support the head and neck, and give up to five firm back blows between the shoulder blades (肩胛骨). If necessary, turn the baby over and give up to five chest thrusts (冲击/按压) with two or three fingers. Keep switching until the object is cleared or help arrives.
Learning these skills can save lives. Being prepared makes a huge difference in emergencies.
A. Therefore, learning first aid is vital.
B. For young teenagers, a different set of steps is required.
C. This helps prevent damage to the ribs (肋骨) or breastbones.
D. It is important to act quickly and correctly in such situations.
E. However, the above steps are not suitable for babies under one year old.
F. If the person can still cough or speak, let them try to clear the blockage.
G. This method uses quick upward and inward pressure to force the object out.
英语试题卷 第6页(共8页)
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“I'm going to miss you so much, Poppy,” said the tall, thin teenager, bending down to hug his old friend goodbye. After hugging his parents, he flashed a brave smile, trying not to let his emotions 41 . His parents drove him several hours to the university. As they watched him disappear into the crowd, the mother turned to the dog,“Okay, Poppy, time to 42 home.”
The house felt quiet as a tomb without the boy. All week, Poppy 43 no interest in her dinner, toys, or walks. Her owners tried everything, even offering her 44 peanut butter treats,but the old girl remained 45 .“What should we do ” Dad asked. Mom smiled,“Let's get a little 46 for Poppy.” It didn't take long before they returned, carrying a big box. WhenPoppy saw it, her tail began 47 slowly as she caught the scent.
Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared. Finding a playmate again, Poppy was amazed. She 48 her new friend, smiling, barking gently, and wagging her tail cheerfully and constantly.“I'm not 49 anymore!” she thought, though she still missed her master.
A few weeks later, the boy arrived home from university. He had missed Poppy terribly. Upon arriving at the door, he 50 in surprise. There were two dogs 51 him —— the old one giving him a big hug while the little one stared at him curiously.“Who is he ” the boy wondered 52 . Looking at his happy pet, he realized what had brought her back to life. He looked at his parents and said, “This is the best gift I' ve ever received. Thank you for saving them.” His parents smiled, knowing their son understood that love can fill any 53 . The reunion was filled with 54 and tears of joy. Thankfully, Poppy's sadness was replaced by pure 55 .
41. A. break up B. give up C. take over D. run away
42. A.come B. go C. fly D. cycle
43. A. showed B. lost C. hid D. built
44. A. favorite B. grateful C. regrettable D. disgusting
45. A. homeless B. careless C. lifeless D. harmless
46. A. cat B. dog C. rabbit D. pig
47. A. pulling B. shaking C. pushing D. wagging
48. A. hated B. ignored C. respected D. appreciated
49. A. ugly B. silly C. friendly D. lonely
50. A. caught B. broke C. froze D. panicked
51. A. biting B. greeting C. attacking D. driving
52. A. angrily B. calmly C. eagerly D. nervously
53. A. silence B. emptiness C. noise D. darkness
54. A. laughter B. fear C. anger D. depression
55. A. happiness B. hunger C. health D. help
第Ⅱ卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 语言运用
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Copenhagen is known as one of the most bicycle-friendly 56 (city) in the world, with over 450 kilometers of bicycle lanes. In the city center, there are more bicycles than citizens. In2012, some 36% of all workers and students in central Copenhagen cycled to work, school, or university. That number increased to 45% in 2015. Copenhagen's cyclists cover 1.27 million kilometers every year, which is 57 (two) as much as subway riders travel. A full 75% of the citizens ride 58 (they) bicycles throughout the year. Most offices provide bike parking lots 59 their employees as well.
In addition to personal bicycles, there 60 (be) a number of free bicycles that anyone can borrow. There are certain places where you can pick up or drop off the bikes when you are
英语试题卷 第7页(共8页)
finished with them, so someone else can use them. You can usually find 61 area outside most major subway stations, parks, government buildings, or tourist attractions. In many cities, bike theft is a major headache for the police. But Copenhagen has one of the lowest rates of bike theft in the world. The most likely reason is 62 they are available free of charge to pretty much anyone who wants one.
Perhaps it's not a surprise that people in Copenhagen are some of the happiest and 63 (healthy) people in the world. All those bikes surely have something to do with that. 64 (ride)a bike in Copenhagen is not only environmentally friendly but also an enjoyable experience. The local government has made great efforts 65 (build) safe lanes, encouraging more residents to choose cycling.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是李华，外教 Ben应邀参加你班开展的一次职业生涯规划主题班会，请你写一篇英语发言稿分享你的梦想职业，内容要点如下：
1.你的梦想职业及选择原因；2.你如何实现这个梦想。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr Ben and my fellow classmates,
Thanks.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last weekend, my parents and I planned a picnic around a peaceful lake deep in the forest after a busy week. The place was famous for its beautiful scenery ———— tall trees, clear water and fresh air brought us great joy. Near the lake stood a small wooden house, where Jack and his father lived together, on the calm lake a small boat floating by the shore. Little did we know our trip was going to have some surprises.
As we parked our car and gathered our picnic supplies, Jack came over with a warm smile,the first meet, though.“Beautiful day for a picnic, isn't it ” he said, pointing to the cloudless sky. “But the weather here can change quickly. If you ever need help, my house is just across the lake. I'm familiar with every path.” We thanked him and set foot on the scenic path.
We walked slowly along the path, chatting and enjoying the peaceful moment far away from the busy city. Thick trees lined one side of the road, while a gentle stream flowed on the other,guiding us to an impressive grassland dotted with bright wildflowers. There, we enjoyed our tasty hamburgers, fresh fruit and treats. We were so absorbed in our delightful conversation that we failed to notice some change in the sky. In the beginning, a few dark clouds gathered in the distance, but in the blink of an eye they covered the whole sky. A gentle wind turned into a strong one, warning us of a coming storm.
No sooner had we taken shelter than the heaven opened, and downpour began, turning the world outside into a blurry, watery canvas (油画). With no other options, we waited out the storm.To make matters worse, the stream had grown into a huge, rushing flood, blocking our way. With no cell phone signal, we were cut off from the outside world. Adding to our dilemma, night was fast approaching, casting a shadow over our situation. Desperation filled our hearts and we had no idea how to get out of danger.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just then, a beam of light appeared in the dark night.
On reaching the safe place, we rushed to Jack's warm wooden house.
英语试题卷 第8页(共8页)
凉山州2026届高中毕业班第二次诊断性考试
英语参考答案及评分标准
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1-5 BCACB
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
6-10 BBACA 11-15 CCABC 16-20 AACBB
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A篇: BCA B篇: BDCA C篇: BCBB D篇: DCAC
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
36-40 ADGCE
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 CBAAC 46-50 BDDDC 51-55 BCBAA
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 语言运用
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
56. cities 57. twice 58. their 59. for/ to 60. are
61. an 62. that 63. healthiest 64. Riding 65. to build
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分) (one possible version)
Dear Mr Ben and my fellow classmates, I'm honoured to share my dream job in this class meeting themed“Our Future Career.” To be a lawyer is my dream, because I am convinced that law is the cornerstone of justice and fairness. And I especially admire the wisdom, logic and sense of responsibility that a lawyer embodies.
In order to achieve my goal, I must spare no efforts to learn Chinese, English and Politics,laying a solid foundation for my future career. Additionally, I must take part in various speaking activities to improve my expression and confidence.
With determination and continuous efforts, I believe I can make it some day in the future.Thanks.
第二节(满分25分)(one possible version)
Just then, a beam of light appeared in the dark night. Our hearts raced with hope as we recognized it was Jack and his dad.“Here we are!” Through the sound of the rain came Jack’ s voice, filled with conern. Holding a flashlight, they rowed their small boat carefully towards us.The rain seemed to ease a bit when their warm voice echoed in the air, allowing Jack to navigate us to the end of the lake. Working together, we rowed steadily to a safe place.
On reaching the safe place, we rushed to Jack's warm wooden house. We thanked Jack
and his dad sincerely from the bottom of our hearts. Words could hardly express how grateful we were. I bowed to them with tears in my eyes. They just smiled and said it was what anyone would do. This special day would stay in my memory forever and I also learned that being kind is noble.Though it was a cold day, the kindness from the two strangers warmed us within.

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