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2025-2026学年湖南省衡阳县第五中学春高二下学期3月月考英语试题英语
分值：150 分 时间：120 分钟
第一部分 听力（满分30分）
1.
What is wrong with Mary
A. She failed an exam. B. She was blamed. C. She was misunderstood.
2.
Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a park. B. At home. C. In a shop.
3.
What do the speakers finally decide to do
A. Visit a park. B. Have a walk. C. Watch a film.
4.
How does the man sound
A. Grateful. B. Caring. C. Confused.
5.
What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Shopkeeper and shopper. B. Co-workers. C. Customer and waiter.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What are the speakers talking about
A. A weekend plan. B. A travel experience. C. A new restaurant.
7. What will the speakers do this Saturday morning
A. Go hiking. B. Visit a museum. C. Do their homework.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8 Why is the man calling the woman
A. To ask about a report.
B. To change the meeting place.
C. To reschedule an appointment.
9. What challenge does the man meet
A. He can’t understand the project.
B. He can’t finish the report as expected.
C. He has no access to necessary materials.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. Why does Annie love touring
A. She can relax in the natural world.
B. She can advocate wildlife protection.
C. She can experience different lifestyles.
11. How does Annie communicate with foreigners
A. By using body language.
B. By turning to translators.
C. By learning their languages.
12. What is Annie’s advice for future photographers
A. Be determined. B. Stay curious. C. Get up early.
13. What is the man
A. A guide. B. A host. C. A teacher.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What did James do with the big fish he caught
A. He let it go. B. He cooked it. C. He sold it.
15. Why does Jenny refuse to join James in fishing at first
A. She isn’t good at fishing.
B. She isn’t familiar with James.
C. She doesn’t bring her equipment.
16. When will the speakers meet James
A. Around 3:10 p.m. B. Around 3:40 p.m. C. Around 4:10 p.m.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Where will the badminton match take place
A. At Lakeside High School.
B. At Greenfield High School.
C. At Lakeside Badminton Gym.
18. How much will it cost a guest teacher to see the badminton match
A. $4. B. $8. C. $12.
19. What are the students encouraged to do
A. Wear school uniforms. B. Work as volunteers. C. Bring school ID cards.
20. What should the guests do by September 14th
A. Confirm their participation.
B. Make a personal donation.
C. Book tickets online.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Are you fighting for your dreams Do you want to get some inspiration from others’ journeys If so, don’t miss the following books.
Outliers
Malcolm Gladwell’s Outliers explorers the factors that contribute to success. Through fascinating case studies, Gladwell argues that success is not only the result of individual talent but also a combination of opportunity, timing, and hard work. This book is perfect for anyone seeking to understand the secrets behind extraordinary achievements.
The Glass Castle
Jeannette Walls’ inspiring memoir(回忆录), The Glass Castle, describes her poor childhood in an unstable environment, highlighting the strength needed to overcome adversity. This book is ideal for those who want to understand human resilience and the journey toward self-acceptance and healing.
The Road Less Traveled
M. Scott Peck’s The Road Less Traveled is a powerful guide to personal growth and spiritual development. It discusses the challenges of living a meaningful life and offers insights on dealing with suffering, the importance of discipline, and spiritual maturity. This book helps readers find inner strength and live a more fulfilling life.
Atomic Habits
James Clear’s Atomic Habits is a practical guide to building good habits and breaking bad ones. Clear provides actionable strategies for making small changes that lead to significant improvements in life. This book is perfect for anyone looking to create lasting change and achieve their goals.
21. What does the book Outliers write about success
A. It is a combination of factors. B. It depends on personal talent.
C. It is about understanding secrets. D. It means extraordinary achievements.
22. Which author grew up in poverty
A. Malcolm Gladwell. B. Jeannette Walls.
C. M. Scott Peck. D. James Clear.
23. What is the common theme of the four books
A. Entertainment. B. Historical facts.
C. Self-development. D. Scientific research.
B
Robert Frost was an established American poet. Frost spent most of his life in the northeastern United States, which heavily inspired his poetic images. He used to take up different occupations before being able to make his living as a poet. Frost worked at a factory and as a teacher, and a farmer while he wrote poems and submitted to various magazines and publications. Frost studied at Dartmouth College and Harvard, but he quitted both without receiving degrees.
In 1912, Frost moved to England, and it was there that he published his first two collections of poetry. When he returned to the U. S. a few years later, he was a recognized poet. Frost and his family moved to a farm in New Hampshire. He soon published his third collection of poetry, which contained many of his best-known poems, such as The Road Not Taken and Birches. These poems showed a deep appreciation for the beauty and wisdom of the natural world and a drive for spiritual understanding. Frost’s down-to-earth approach made it easy for readers to relate to his personal experience.
By the end of his lifetime, Frost had become a famous and beloved American poet. His poems describe the everyday details of rural life and reveal his complexity, independent spirit, and often humorous view of the world. Frost’s biographer (传记作者) wrote of him:“He was a loner who liked company; a poet of isolation(孤独)who sought a mass of audience; an outsider who sought to fit in; while preferring to stay at home, he traveled more than any poet of his generation to give lectures and readings, even though he remained frightened of public speaking to the end. ”
24. Frost first worked at other jobs while writing poetry because he _______
A. enjoyed having a job as well as writing B. wanted to contribute to his community
C. felt that working made him a better poet D. didn’t make money from his poetry at first
25. How did moving to the farm in New Hampshire affect the content of Frost’s poetry
A. He wrote about traveling around. B. His poems contained nature themes.
C. His poems had animals as characters. D. He described the difficulties of hard labor.
26. What does the underlined word “down-to-earth” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Natural and fresh. B. Sensible and practical.
C. Flexible and direct. D. Traditional and formal.
27. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ________.
A. poets of Frost’s time didn’t like giving a lecture
B Frost’s poetry is very complex but entertaining
C. there is apparent contradiction in Frost’s character
D. Frost’s biographer wasn’t honest about his experience.
C
The dining industry is advancing toward greater diversification, specialization and intelligence with the development of society and application of artificial intelligence.
From the manual operation of the 1. 0 era to the widespread mechanization of the 2. 0 era, and then to the parallel standardization and digitalization of the 3. 0 era, the dining industry is stepping into a brand new stage: Smart Dining 4. 0. The constant advancements in cooking equipment and related technologies are the key drivers behind the changes in the dining industry.
AI is improving our dining experience like never before. Imagine stepping into a restaurant where the hustle and bustle of taking orders is replaced by warm lighting and soothing music. After a simple scanning, the intelligent ordering system can quickly recognize your identity, favorite dishes, dietary preferences, and even your mood, and then tailors the menus to suit individual tastes. That's the power of AI-driven personalized dining. More surprisingly, virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) are used to create an immersive dining atmosphere.
Moreover AI is making food safety and nutrition a top priority. With the help of technologies, restaurants can now quickly evaluate the quality and safety of ingredients, ensuring that only the best ones make it to your plate. At the same time, AI is playing a crucial role in nutritious meal planning. By analyzing consumers’ dietary habits and health data, AI-powered systems can create personalized meal plans that meet individual health needs.
Smart Dining 4. 0 has been enlarging its range. Nevertheless, the transformation and upgrading of the dining industry should be in line with the culture of a country: in a way innovation meets tradition. Hence, It is advisable to build a Smart Dining 4. 0 with Chinese characteristics, which can not only meet our desire for a better life, but also help us to inherit (继承) and carry forward the superb traditional Chinese food culture.
28. What’s the feature of the second era of the dining industry
A. Manual operation. B. Artificial intelligentization.
C. Widespread mechanization. D. Parallel standardization and digitalization.
29. Which of the following does not match with the Smart Dining 4. 0
A. The hustle and bustle of taking order. B. Tailored menus to suit individual tastes.
C. An immersive dining atmosphere. D. A top priority of food safety and nutrition.
30. What’s the author’s purpose to write the last paragraph
A. To emphasize the importance of the culture of a country.
B. To indicate the dining industry should be transformed and upgraded.
C. To suggest us to build a Smart Dining 4. 0 with Chinese characteristics.
D. To call on us to inherit and carry forward of traditional Chinese food culture.
31. Where are we most likely to read this text
A. Textbook. B. Science magazine.
C Science brochure. D. Collection of Modern literature.
D
A major scientific achievement has been recognized with the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. This award was given to a team using machine learning to solve a big problem in biology: predicting and designing the 3D shapes of proteins. Most of this work was done at a tech company, marking a notable shift that high-level scientific research can also originate outside traditional academic settings.
Proteins are crucial for our bodies and are involved in almost every biological process. The shape of a protein determines its function. If a protein is shaped incorrectly, it can cause serious diseases like Alzheimer’s and diabetes. Historically, predicting a protein’s shape from its amino acid sequence (序列) was very difficult and puzzled scientists for decades.
The breakthrough happened with A-Fold, a machine learning program that can accurately predict protein structures from their amino acid sequences. This tool has changed the field, providing insights into the structure of over 200 million proteins so far. This data is expected to speed up progress in medicine and drug development, opening new ways to treat diseases.
The tech company’s success with A-Fold also underscores the growing impact of artificial intelligence in various scientific domains, showing that Al can tackle complex biological problems and contribute to critical advancements in health and medicine.
The Nobel Prize committee awarded this work to highlight the value of combining different areas in science, where technology and biology meet to create amazing results. This achievement not only shows what AI can do but also sets an example for future scientific projects that combine technology with traditional research to address global problems.
32. Why was the team awarded the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry
A. They discovered a cure for Alzheimer’s and diabetes.
B. They analyzed the functions of essential body elements.
C. They worked out protein structures with a machine learning program.
D. They created a new way to treat diseases through traditional research.
33. Why is the shape of a protein critical to its function
A. It leads to the development of the diseases.
B. It offers insights into the structure of protein.
C. It speeds up the progress of medicine and drug.
D. It affects the protein’s role in biological processes.
34. What does the underlined word “underscore” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Minimize. B. Highlight. C. Question. D. Overlook.
35. What possibility does the author imply about the future of scientific research
A. A new focus on solving biological problems.
B. An amazing change in academic research settings.
C. An increase in joint efforts between different fields.
D. A lessened dependence on machine learning techniques.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Turning your hobby into a career doesn’t always have to be a conscious decision. Sometimes, you just turn around one day and realize that that’s what you’re doing. ____36____
Before entering university, I was mostly writing poetry. With this little bit of experience, I got a volunteer role at a literature journal, which was when I first fell in love with editing.
_____37_____ It was in the mid-2010s, and quite a few new-media platforms were started by people of my age. Many of these focus on issues like race and feminism.
Later, though I didn’t have much academic or professional skills, I had my own lived experience — so I started recommending opinion pieces about my experience as a woman of color. ____38____ After that, editors can trust you, understand what you can do, and will give you more offers.
In my final year of university, I decided to start up my own magazine, which explored students’ mental health in Cambridge. This gave me invaluable experience as editor-in-chief of a magazine.
By the time I graduated, I had two key areas of real journalistic expertise — race and mental health. ____39____ — I was a freelance journalist who was paid for their work, writing nationally on issues I cared about.
Sharing my progress, I enjoyed every step of the way though it looked like a long journey. If I had a few pieces of advice for this point in your life — _____40_____
A. Only in this way can writing be a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone.
B. I found that publishing your first piece is the biggest hurdle.
C. That was why I decided to take up writing.
D. When I got to university, I became curious about journalism and opinion writing.
E. It was at this point in the game that I realized I’d done it.
F. I would say seize every opportunity and do what you are passionate about.
G. This was what the journey towards becoming a professional journalist was like for me.
第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
At a family picnic for employees of the company where my father worked, they held a contest for children. I was 13, full of enthusiasm, so I ____41____ myself into it.
The host gave each child a cloth handkerchief and told us the winner would be the one who cast it the ____42____. The first throwers, took mighty wind-ups, but when the cloth left their hands, it ____43____ and landed on the ground a few inches in front of them. The crowd roared with ____44____. Not until then did I realize it was not meant to ____45____ any real skill, but simply for laughs. However, it stimulated my ____46____ for thinking outside the box.
It ____47____ me to see the kids throwing harder when the handkerchief always caught the air and died. It was obvious that using the same ____48____ would not work. Suppose I tied a(an) ____49____ inside the handkerchief When they inspected it, I’d be _____50_____. So I began tying the handkerchief around itself to make it small and _____51_____ packed together to keep it from unfolding. When I approached the line, people were already laughing, _____52_____ a big strong-looking boy like me casting it just a few inches.
I took a long wind-up, and the balled handkerchief _____53_____ off maybe 60 feet away. The laughing _____54_____ in collective shock. I had not broken the rules. What I learned from this contest was that, in order to live creatively, you have to _____55_____ the less-used parts of your brain, and not accept stereotypes(刻板印象), slogans and unquestioned ideas.
41. A. admitted B. threw C. trapped D. talked
42. A. farthest B. strongest C. highest D. biggest
43. A. escaped B. wrinkled C. opened D. appeared
44. A. pain B. applause C. laughter D. anger
45. A. demonstrate B. apply C. improve D. learn
46. A. responsibility B. imagination C. demand D. passion
47. A. delighted B. frightened C. amused D. annoyed
48. A. cloth B. technique C. rule D. line
49. A. ant B. rock C. leaf D. shoe
50. A. fined B. disqualified C. dismissed D. banned
51. A. loosely B. randomly C. firmly D. delicately
52. A. anticipating B. enjoying C. stopping D. confirming
53. A. dashed B. jumped C. shot D. rocketed
54. A. died B. roared C. continued D. weakened
55. A. glance through B. tap into C. give up D. go over
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What is the secret ingredient of tough people that enables them to succeed Why do they survive the tough times when others are overcome by them Why do they win when others lose
The answer is very simple. It’s all in ___56___ they perceive their problems. Yes, every living person has problems. A problem-free life is ___57___ illusion — a mirage (海市蜃楼) in the desert. Accept that fact. Life has its ups and downs, its peaks and its ___58___ (valley). No one is up all the time, ___59___ are they down all the time. You may not have chosen your tough time, but you can choose how you will react to it. Would it be the reaction to escape and run away Escape ___60___ alcohol, drug or suicide No! Such negative reactions only produce greater problems by ___61___ (promise) a temporary ‘solution’ to the pressing problem. The positive solution to a problem may require courage ___62___ (initiate) it. When you control your reaction to the seemingly ___63___ (controllable) problem of life, then in fact you do control the problem's effect on you. Your reaction to the problem is the last word! That's the bottom line.
In the final analysis, the tough people who survive the tough times do so because they’ve chosen to react ___64___ (positive) to their tough times. Tough times never last, but tough people do. Tough people stick-it out. History teaches us that every problem has a lifespan. No problem is permanent. Storms always give way to the sun. Winter always turns into springtime. Your storm will pass. Your winter will pass. Your problem ___65___ (solve).
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假设你是李华，是某英文报Advice栏目的编辑。你收到一封署名为Miss Worried的来信。该同学是一名英国交换生，在与中国学生交往时，文化差异给他带来了许多困惑。请给该同学写一封回信。内容包括：
（1）表示理解并给予安慰；
（2）介绍中西方文化中肢体语言含义的差异（至少两条）。
注意：
（1）词数80左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Miss Worried,
I’m sorry to hear
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you’ll find them useful.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was early autumn when the school organized a weekend camping trip to a nearby mountain forest. The air was crisp, the leaves were turning golden, and the students were buzzing with excitement. After weeks of studying and exams, everyone welcomed the chance to enjoy nature and relax outdoors.
Among the students were four close friends: Leo, Eric, Jason, and Alice. Though their personalities were quite different, they made a great team. Alice, the only girl in the group, was smart and well-prepared. She had brought along a compass, a map, and even a first-aid kit.
After arriving at the campsite the students pitched their tents, gathered firewood, and helped prepare a simple meal. The campsite was surrounded by tall pine trees, and in the distance, a mountain stream could be heard. The teachers reminded everyone to stay within the marked area and never go off-trail alone.
After lunch, the students were allowed to explore in small groups. Leo’s group decided to follow a trail leading up a hill. According to Alice, there was a small lookout point that offered a beautiful view of the valley.
As they walked, Jason kept running ahead, calling the others to hurry. “Let’s see what’s up there!” he shouted. Alice followed closely behind, holding the map. Leo walked at a steady pace, checking that no one fell behind. Eric lagged at the end, clearly nervous about being so deep in the forest.
The path became narrower as they climbed. Birds chirped in the trees, and dry leaves crunched under their shoes. The sunlight filtered through the branches above, casting dancing shadows on the ground. After about an hour, they reached the edge of a rocky area covered in leaves. The trail began to twist more than expected, and many landmarks they passed didn’t match what was on the map.
“I think the viewpoint is just beyond this slope (斜坡),” Jason said, pointing excitedly.
Leo looked uncertain. “Let’s be careful. It looks slippery.”
But before anyone could stop him, Jason had already climbed ahead.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just as he reached the top of the slope, his foot slipped.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With the first aid finished, they realized a new challenge: how to get back.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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