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2025届贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州高三下学期三模英语试题
一、A
（2025·黔南模拟）"Arts in the Park" is an award-winning, nationally-rated art show with more than 350 exhibitors from around the America displaying their works. Categories include painting, pottery and ceramics, jewelry, furniture, photography, woodworking, glass, metal, sculpture, textiles, yard-art and more.
FREE EVENT
Our event is free! There is no charge for attending "Arts in the Park".
DATES
April 12~13: 10 a. m. ~5 p. m.
April 19~20: 11 a. m. ~7 p. m.
RAIN OR SHINE
"Arts in the Park" is an outdoor event and while we're hopeful the weather is beautiful, the event will take place rain or shine.
FREE PARKING & SHUTTLE
Parking in the surrounding area of the Carillon is very limited with local people parking their cars. There is a FREE shuttle service. The shuttle drop off/ pick up is just across the street from the art show. Buses run approximately every 30 minutes.
NO PETS
Please do not bring pets (other than service animals) to the art show. While we all love our pets and yours may be perfectly trained, others may not. We thank you in advance for honoring our request.
WORKS REQUIREMENTS
Artists must be at least 18 years of age. All works must be original creations of the artist. Unacceptable to the show are mass produced items, dealers, or middlemen. No buy/ sale in any category. This is a show for artists and not a show for commercialism or dealers. This is a family-oriented show, so please keep this in mind when you are choosing work to be displayed. Exhibitor questions, contact "Arts in the Park" at richmondartsinthepark@.
1．What time is suitable for attending the "Arts in the Park" event
A．At 9: 00 a. m. on April 13. B．At 6: 00 p. m. on April 13.
C．At 10: 00 a. m. on April 19. D．At 2: 00 p. m. on April 19.
2．What type of artworks can be displayed at the "Arts in the Park" event
A．Artworks from kids. B．Artworks from dealers.
C．Mass-produced artworks. D．Family-oriented artworks.
3．What is the text
A．A news report. B．An event advertisement.
C．A diary entry. D．A book review.
【答案】1．D
2．D
3．B
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；时文广告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍"Arts in the Park"这一获国家级评定的艺术展览活动，包括其免费性质、举办日期、风雨无阻的举办承诺、免费停车与接驳车服务、禁止携带宠物（服务性动物除外）、参展作品要求（艺术家需年满18岁、作品必须原创、谢绝批量生产物品及商业买卖）等关键信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、推理判断题，是一篇广告类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
1．推理判断题。根据DATES 部分中的"April 12~13: 10 a.m. ~5 p.m. April 19~20: 11 a.m. ~7 p.m." 日期：4月12日~13日上午10点~下午5点 4月19日~20日上午11点~晚上7点。可知，4月13 日上午10点到下午5点，4月19日上午11点到晚上7点可以参加活动。可知，D选项4月19日下午2点适合参加"公园里的艺术"活动。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据WORKS REQUIREMENTS部分中的"This is a family-oriented show, so please keep this in mind when you are choosing work to be displayed." 这是一个面向家庭的展览，所以当你选择要展示的作品时，请记住这一点。可知，以家庭为中心的艺术作品可能被展览。故选D。
3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍"Arts in the Park"这个艺术展览的相关信息，包括参展商情况、活动免费、活动日期、天气情况、停车及班车服务、禁止携带宠物以及作品要求等内容，目的是吸引人们来参加这个艺术展览，所以这是一个活动广告。故选B。
二、B
（2025·黔南模拟）Xiao Hong, a 32-year-old tech entrepreneur from rural Jiangxi Province, is redefining China's AI landscape with his startup Monica Tech. His main product, Manus, is an AI tool that helps small businesses and rural communities, making advanced technology accessible to everyone.
Born in Suichuan County, Xiao's journey began with a secondhand computer gifted by his father. Despite limited resources, he taught himself programming, later graduating from Huazhong University of Science and Technology. In 2018, he co-founded Monica Tech in Wuhan, initially faced with skepticism and mistaken for a pyramid scheme(传销). However, through hard work and innovation, Manus was created, which uses Alibaba' s Qwen language model to simplify tasks like data analysis and content.
Manus's success lies in many factors, which focuses on its user-centered design. For instance, a livestream team in Zhejiang used Manus to create real-time sales scripts (台词), achieving a record 330 million in daily revenue. Xiao emphasizes that Manus aims to make AI available to everyone by providing advanced tools that are easy to use.
Despite his success, Xiao has faced challenges. In 2024, ByteDance tried to buy Monica Tech for$30 million, but Xiao turned down the offer to keep his independence. "Giving up our vision for quick profits wasn't an option," he explained. His choice paid off: Monica Tech's value increased, boosted by partnerships with tech giants like Alibaba.
Xiao's story has inspired his hometown. Residents of Suichuan now celebrate him as a local hero, with schools including his journey in their lessons. "His success shows that talent can come from anywhere," said Peng Dongjing, Xiao's high school English teacher.
Xiao plans to expand Manus into environmental conservation, further establishing his role as a link between innovation and social responsibility.
4．What can we learn from the first two paragraphs
A．Manus benefits urban communities.
B．Monica Tech was founded by Alibaba.
C．Monica Tech gained recognition at the very beginning.
D．Manus makes high technology available to each person.
5．What is the key factor behind Manus's success according to the passage
A．Its focus on user-friendly design.
B．Its ability to generate high interests quickly.
C．Its use of advanced AI technology.
D．Its partnership with major tech companies.
6．What can be inferred from Peng Dongjing's words
A．Success depends mainly on advanced education.
B．Background doesn't determine one's potential.
C．Rural students should focus on technology careers.
D．Government should increase investment in rural schools.
7．Which of the following best describes Xiao Hong
A．Ambitious and humorous. B．Humble and courageous.
C．Determined and responsible. D．Considerate and selfless.
【答案】4．D
5．A
6．B
7．C
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了来自江西农村的32岁科技创业者 Xiao Hong ，凭借其创业公司Monica Tech及其主打产品Manus重新定义了中国的人工智能领域。Manus是一款帮助小企业和农村社区的AI工具，让先进技术普及大众。尽管创业初期面临质疑和误解，但 Xiao Hong 通过努力和创新成功开发出Manus，该工具基于阿里巴巴的Qwen语言模型，简化了数据分析和内容创作等任务。尽管面临字节跳动等公司的收购邀约， Xiao Hong 坚持独立发展，最终公司价值因与科技巨头的合作而提升。 Xiao Hong 的故事激励了家乡，他也被视为当地英雄。他计划将Manus拓展至环保领域，进一步彰显其创新与社会责任相结合的角色。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
4．推理判断题。根据第一段中的"His main product, Manus, is an AI tool that helps small businesses and rural communities, making advanced technology accessible to everyone." 他的主要产品Manus是一款人工智能工具，可以帮助小企业和农村社区，让每个人都能接触到先进的技术。可知，Manus 这款人工智能工具能让每个人都能接触到先进技术。故选D。
5．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Manus's success lies in many factors, which focuses on its user-centered design." Manus的成功有很多因素，其中最主要的是它以用户为中心的设计。可知，Manus成功的关键因素在于其以用户为中心的设计，也就是注重用户友好的设计。故选A。
6．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的"‘His success shows that talent can come from anywhere,' said Peng Dongjing, Xiao's high school English teacher" "他的成功表明，天才可以来自任何地方，" Xiao Hong 的高中英语老师Peng Dongjing说。可知，从Peng Dongjing的话中可推断出背景并不能决定一个人的潜力。故选B。
7．推理判断题。根据第四段中的"Despite his success, Xiao has faced challenges. In 2024, ByteDance tried to buy Monica Tech for$30 million, but Xiao turned down the offer to keep his independence. ‘Giving up our vision for quick profits wasn't an option,' he explained." 尽管他取得了成功，但他也面临着挑战。2024年，字节跳动试图以3000万美元收购莫妮卡科技公司，但肖拒绝了这一提议，以保持他的独立性。"为了快速获利而放弃我们的愿景是行不通的，"他解释说。可知 Xiao Hong 为了保持公司的独立性，拒绝了字节跳动的收购，坚持自己的愿景，这体现了他的坚定；以及从最后一段中的"Xiao plans to expand Manus into environmental conservation, further establishing his role as a link between innovation and social responsibility." Xiao 计划将Manus扩展到环保领域，进一步确立他在创新和社会责任之间的纽带作用。 可知，他计划将 Manus 扩展到环境保护领域，进一步确立他在创新和社会责任之间的联系，这体现了他的责任感。由此可推知，肖弘是一个有决心和责任心的人。故选C。
三、C
（2025·黔南模拟）Oasis agriculture is a unique agricultural practice that thrives in the middle of arid and semi-arid regions, where water is a limited resource. These oases, usually forms where underground water reaches the ground, create fertile soil in deserts, allowing crops and plants to grow in such tough conditions. AlUla, an area in northwest Saudi Arabia, is a perfect example of this type of farming, with a history of thousands of years.
The formation of AIUla's oasis results from a dry riverbed that channels water from distant rain into the valley, enriching the soil with minerals from the neighboring basalt (玄武岩) plains. This natural water source not only helped plants to grow and attracted animals but also became the home of early human societies. Around 5, 000 years ago, people started to grow cereal grains in this area. Scientists have found evidence of ancient farming and diets in old grains, seeds, and wood, showing how important the oasis was for these early communities.
Today, oases like AlUla are not only centers for farming but also places where trade, knowledge, and farming methods have been shared for centuries. However, these oases now face serious threats. For example, climate problems are changing rain patterns and making areas drier. Harmful farming practices and city expansion are using up water supplies, causing water levels to drop and soil to lose quality. Competition for limited resources is making social and economic gaps wider, putting oasis agriculture at risk. Without quick action, its future is uncertain.
To protect oasis agriculture, sustainable management is needed. This includes using water-saving irrigation systems, avoiding water waste, and encouraging natural farming with varied crops. It is also vital to include local communities in protecting oases, as they have valuable knowledge passed down through generations. By doing these, we can ensure oasis agriculture survives and helps protect both Earth's biodiversity and cultural history.
8．In which regions is oasis agriculture mainly applied
A．Regions with limited water. B．Regions with frequent floods.
C．Extremely cold regions. D．Highly populated regions.
9．What is the primary cause of AlUla's oasis formation
A．The discovery of ancient farming and diets.
B．Minerals from the nearby plains.
C．A dry riverbed transporting rainwater to the valley.
D．The settlement of ancient people.
10．Why are the examples mentioned in Paragraph 3
A．To analyze the limitation of oasis agriculture.
B．To prove the importance of oases.
C．To stress the effects on developing oasis agriculture.
D．To illustrate the specific threats to oases.
11．Which suggestion does the author agree with
A．Growing single crops for higher efficiency.
B．Adopting eco-friendly farming policies.
C．Relying only on government-led conservation.
D．Banning using all irrigation systems.
【答案】8．A
9．C
10．D
11．B
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；说明文；科普类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，绿洲农业是在干旱和半干旱地区依赖有限水资源发展起来的独特农业形式，以沙特阿拉伯西北部的阿尔乌拉（AlUla）为例，其绿洲因自然水源滋养土壤，成为早期人类社会的农业中心并延续至今。然而，当前气候变化、不可持续的农业实践和城市化正威胁绿洲生态，导致水资源枯竭、土壤退化和社会经济不平等加剧。为保护这一兼具生态与文化价值的农业模式，需采取可持续管理措施（如节水灌溉、多样化种植）并融合本土传统知识，以保障其存续并维护地球生物多样性与人类文化遗产。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇科普类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
8．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Oasis agriculture is a unique agricultural practice that thrives in the middle of arid and semi-arid regions, where water is a limited resource." 绿洲农业是一种独特的农业实践，在干旱和半干旱地区蓬勃发展，在那里，水是有限的资源。可知，绿洲农业是在干旱和半干旱地区（水资源有限的地区）发展起来的独特农业实践。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The formation of AIUla's oasis results from a dry riverbed that channels water from distant rain into the valley, enriching the soil with minerals from the neighboring basalt (玄武岩) plains." AIUla绿洲的形成是由于干涸的河床将远处的雨水引入山谷，使土壤富含来自邻近玄武岩平原的矿物质。可知，AIUla绿洲的形成的主要原因是干涸的河床将雨水引入山谷。故选C。
10．推理判断题。根据第三段中的"However, these oases now face serious threats."然而，这些绿洲现在面临着严重的威胁；以及"For example, climate problems are changing rain patterns and making areas drier. Harmful farming practices and city expansion are using up water supplies, causing water levels to drop and soil to lose quality. Competition for limited resources is making social and economic gaps wider, putting oasis agriculture at risk."例如，气候问题正在改变降雨模式，使地区变得更加干燥。有害的耕作方式和城市扩张正在耗尽供水，导致水位下降，土壤质量下降。对有限资源的竞争正在扩大社会和经济差距，使绿洲农业面临风险。这些例子具体说明了气候问题、有害的农业实践、城市扩张以及对有限资源的竞争等对绿洲造成的具体威胁。故选D。
11．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"To protect oasis agriculture, sustainable management is needed. This includes using water-saving irrigation systems, avoiding water waste, and encouraging natural farming with varied crops. It is also vital to include local communities in protecting oases, as they have valuable knowledge passed down through generations."为了保护绿洲农业，需要可持续的管理。这包括使用节水灌溉系统，避免水资源浪费，以及鼓励多种作物的自然种植。让当地社区参与保护绿洲也至关重要，因为他们拥有代代相传的宝贵知识。可知，为了保护绿洲农业，需要可持续管理，包括使用节水灌溉系统、避免水资源浪费、鼓励种植多样化作物的自然农业，并且让当地社区参与保护。可推知，作者可能同意的建议是"采取生态友好型农业政策"。故选B。
四、D
（2025·黔南模拟）Millions of patients worldwide face life-threatening challenges, with 90% failing to receive needed organ transplants and 240 million suffering from untreatable genetic diseases. Additionally, poor diets cause over 10 million early deaths annually. Such suffering seems hopeless. However, a groundbreaking gene-editing technology called CRISPR offers hope to deal with these issues and many more.
CRISPR is like an editor that can rewrite DNA letter by letter or gene by gene, to remove harmful mutations (突变) or add protective ones. This summer will see clinical trials on pig organs edited for transplanting into humans. Last year the first new therapy went on the market. It seemingly cures sickle-cell disease and beta-thalassemia, two blood disorders that bother millions. If ongoing clinical trials succeed, a one-off therapy could provide life-long protection against heart attacks. Farming will benefit, too: CRISPR could raise yields or create climate-resistant crops. Consumers could soon get fibre-rich bread or tastier varieties of healthy but unpopular foods, such as mustard greens.
CRISPR, discovered in 2012, holds great promise but still faces challenges. While it can potentially replace older technologies like expensive gene therapy and controversial GM crops, strict regulations hinder the progress of CRISPR. The rules for rare disease drugs make development costly and slow. Many CRISPR companies find it hard to succeed, even with government support. Although CRISPR's programmable nature allows one drug to target multiple mutations, strict safety and manufacturing standards limit its use. For patients with urgent needs, loosening some rules might be worth the risk. The Food and Drug Administration has started to ease regulations, but CRISPR still needs real-world successes to prove its potential.
For patients and farmers, CRISPR's promise is urgent. Balancing innovation with safety, updating regulations, and maintaining public trust will determine its success. With wise decisions, this technology could save millions of lives and reshape humanity's future.
12．Which of the following is a potential benefit of CRISPR
A．Removing genetic mutations.
B．Preventing all blood diseases.
C．Curing heart attacks permanently.
D．Protecting crops from climate change.
13．What does the underlined word "hinder" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Promote. B．Track. C．Block. D．Maintain.
14．What does the last paragraph imply about CRISPR
A．Public trust has little influence on its success.
B．Updating regulations will definitely guarantee its success.
C．Its success will benefit human's health and development.
D．Its success depends on decisions of patients and farmers.
15．Which is the best title of the passage
A．CRISPR: A Potential Technology Reshaping Our Life
B．CRISPR: A Worldwide Technology Facing Various Challenges
C．CRISPR: A Clinical Treatment Replacing Traditional Therapies
D．CRISPR: A Programmable Design Targeting Organ Transplantation
【答案】12．D
13．C
14．C
15．A
【知识点】推理判断题；词义猜测题；说明文；科普类；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，CRISPR基因编辑技术为解决全球器官移植短缺、遗传病治疗、饮食相关疾病及农业挑战提供了革命性希望，例如通过编辑猪器官用于移植、治愈血液疾病、开发抗心脏病疗法和气候适应性作物等。尽管其潜力巨大，但严格的监管、高昂的开发成本和安全标准限制了进展，需通过平衡创新与安全、更新法规及赢得公众信任来推动技术落地，从而拯救生命并重塑人类未来。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测，推理判断和标题归纳四个题型的考查，是一篇科技类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Farming will benefit, too: CRISPR could raise yields or create climate-resistant crops."农业也将受益：CRISPR可以提高产量或创造抗气候的作物。 可知，CRISPR可以提高农作物产量或培育出抗气候变化的作物。故选D。
13．词义猜测题。根据第三段中的"While it can potentially replace older technologies like expensive gene therapy and controversial GM crops, strict regulationshinder the progress of CRISPR. The rules for rare disease drugs make development costly and slow. Many CRISPR companies find it hard to succeed, even with government support."虽然它有可能取代昂贵的基因疗法和有争议的转基因作物等旧技术，但严格的监管hinder CRISPR的发展。罕见病药物的规则使得开发成本高昂且缓慢。许多CRISPR公司发现，即使有政府的支持，也很难取得成功。可知，虽然CRISPR有潜力取代旧技术，但严格的规定使得罕见病药物的开发成本高且缓慢，许多CRISPR公司即使有政府支持也很难成功，所以这些严格的规定是阻碍了CRISPR的发展。可推知划线词hinder是"阻碍"之意，故选C。
14．推理判断题。根据最后一段"For patients and farmers, CRISPR's promise is urgent. Balancing innovation with safety, updating regulations, and maintaining public trust will determine its success. With wise decisions, this technology could save millions of lives and reshape humanity's future."对病人和农民来说，CRISPR的前景迫在眉睫。平衡创新与安全、更新法规和维护公众信任将决定它的成功。如果做出明智的决定，这项技术可以拯救数百万人的生命，重塑人类的未来。可推知，CRISPR的成功将有利于人类的健康和发展。故选C。
15．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文开篇指出全球患者面临的问题，接着介绍了CRISPR这种基因编辑技术在治疗疾病、农业等方面的潜在好处，也提到了它面临的挑战，最后强调平衡各方面因素它可能会拯救数百万人的生命并重塑人类未来，整体围绕CRISPR这种有潜力的技术对我们生活的影响展开。由此可知，"CRISPR：一种重塑我们生活的潜在技术"符合文章主旨，适合作文章的标题。故选A。
五、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
（2025·黔南模拟） Modern society makes it easy to feel tired at all times, which makes it really hard to break the cycle of exhaustion.　16． 　 There are habits and behaviors that can help you feel less exhausted.
●Eat food that fuels you.
The food you put into your bodies is what makes you feel good and drives you.　17． 　 However, you should be mindful of the intake amount. Consuming too much can lead to discomfort or digestive issues.
●　18． 　
You can't expect to sit around all the time and have energy. If you want to feel more awake, try not to have a zero day, even if it's a 10-minute walk after dinner or just doing some stretching— that daily movement is just so good for your bodies.
●Seek out habits and experiences you enjoy.
　19． 　 If you're doing things you love, it's not work, it's a call, and it does energize you. However, if you're doing something miserable or you're in a place where you're not happy, it's an energy drain. Make sure you carve out time to do whatever it is that excites you each week.
●Get your stress under control.
If you're stressed, you probably won't be sleeping well and you might even skip your workouts. You need to look at ways to make sure that you're having that balance where the body has time to rest and recover.　20． 　
A. Move every day.
B. Prioritize physical exercises.
C. Take time to consider what you enjoy.
D. But it's not an unsolvable problem.
E. It's advisable not to eat processed food.
F. This could mean taking time to vacation or spending time in nature.
G. This is why people fuel up with carbohydrates like potatoes and bread before a marathon.
【答案】16．D；17．G；18．A；19．C；20．F
【知识点】说明文；七选五；学习教育类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，现代社会容易让人持续感到疲惫且难以打破疲劳循环，但通过养成一些习惯和行为可以有效缓解，包括摄入能提供能量的食物并注意适量、每天进行适量运动、培养并享受自己喜欢的习惯和体验、控制好自身压力以让身体得到休息和恢复。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇教育类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
16．根据空前"Modern society makes it easy to feel tired at all times, which makes it really hard to break the cycle of exhaustion."现代社会让人很容易在任何时候都感到疲倦，这让人很难打破疲惫的循环。提到现代社会让人容易疲惫，很难打破疲惫循环；以及空后"There are habits and behaviors that can help you feel less exhausted." 有一些习惯和行为可以帮助你感觉不那么疲惫。说有一些习惯和行为可以帮助减少疲惫。 D. But it's not an unsolvable problem. " 但这不是一个无法解决的问题。"说明虽然疲惫问题存在，但并非无法解决，引出下文的解决方法。承上启下，符合语境，故选D。
17．根据空前"The food you put into your bodies is what makes you feel good and drives you." 你吃进身体里的食物会让你感觉良好，给你动力。提到吃进身体的食物能让人感觉良好并提供动力。 G. This is why people fuel up with carbohydrates like potatoes and bread before a marathon. "这就是为什么人们在马拉松比赛前会摄入像土豆和面包这样的碳水化合物。"举例说明了食物对人的动力的作用，解释了前文观点。故选G。
18．根据空后"You can't expect to sit around all the time and have energy. If you want to feel more awake, try not to have a zero day, even if it's a 10-minute walk after dinner or just doing some stretching— that daily movement is just so good for your bodies." 你不能指望整天无所事事，精力充沛。如果你想感觉更清醒，试着不要一天都不睡，即使是晚饭后10分钟的散步或只是做一些伸展运动——每天的运动对你的身体有好处。可知，不能总是坐着，要进行日常活动，如饭后散步或伸展运动。 A. Move every day. "每天运动"符合该段主旨，作为小标题合适。故选A。
19．根据本段小标题"Seek out habits and experiences you enjoy."寻找你喜欢的习惯和经历。可知，要寻找自己喜欢的习惯和经历；以及空后"If you're doing things you love, it's not work, it's a call, and it does energize you. However, if you're doing something miserable or you're in a place where you're not happy, it's an energy drain." 如果你在做自己喜欢的事情，那就不是工作，而是一种召唤，它会让你充满活力。然而，如果你正在做一些痛苦的事情，或者你在一个你不快乐的地方，这是一种能量消耗。进一步阐述了做喜欢的事情和不喜欢的事情对精力的不同影响。 C. Take time to consider what you enjoy. "花时间考虑你喜欢什么。"与小标题呼应，也引出后文关于喜欢和不喜欢的事情的论述。故选C。
20．根据本段小标题"Get your stress under control." 控制压力。可知，该段讲控制压力；以及 "You need to look at ways to make sure that you're having that balance where the body has time to rest and recover." 如果你有压力，你可能睡不好觉，甚至可能不锻炼。你需要寻找方法来确保你的身体有时间休息和恢复。"提到要确保身体有时间休息和恢复。 F. This could mean taking time to vacation or spending time in nature. "这可能意味着花时间去度假或在大自然中度过时光。"举例说明了让身体休息和恢复、控制压力的方式，符合语境，故选F。
六、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2025·黔南模拟） There once was a stray dog (流浪狗) named Rufus. He could hear a whisper from miles away and could even smell a single drop of honey hidden in a field of flowers. You would think that Rufus, being such a(an) 21． dog, was happy. But he wasn't, because there was one thing that kept Rufus from being 22． by his favorite human, Janie Johnson. That was when Rufus 23． , sounding like: "Wob-wow! Fra-fra-fra! Krab-krab!"
Rufus could 24． being teased by everyone. What he couldn't tolerate was that his bark kept him from living with Janie, who never 25． him. Rufus wanted to be her 26． . He wanted to play catch in her yard and sleep at the foot of her bed.
But Janic's father, Mr. Johnson, wouldn't accept Rufus. "What A dog that barks like that No, Janic. It's out of the 27． . We'd be the 28． of Kumquat Street!"
One day, Rufus heard Mr. Johnson saying, "It's almost supper time. Is Janie still roller-skating She has never been late before."
Rufus set off for Janie and started barking as 29． as he could. Soon all in the neighborhood was his bark. Suddenly, Janie 30． up to Rufus. "Oh, Rufus, I knew I heard you!" cried Janie.
At the 31． of Janie and Rufus, Mr. Johnson ran up. "Janie," he said. "Where on earth have you been " Janie explained, "I took wrong turn and got lost, Daddy! Suddenly, I heard ‘Wob-wow, fra-fra.' It was Rufus! I knew if I 32． the sound of his bark, I'd find my way back home." Mr. Johnson was touched deeply. Mr. Johnson knelt in front of Rufus and 33． out his hand to Rufus. "Rufus, I 34． you an apology," he said. "I'd like to invite you to come and live with us." Rufus happily gave Mr. Johnson his pa w and licked his cheek. Indeed, the very thing that makes us different becomes the 35． to someone's heart.
21．A．lonely B．reliable C．amazing D．loyal
22．A．treated B．adopted C．rescued D．favoured
23．A．ran B．walked C．barked D．turned
24．A．stand B．hate C．avoid D．risk
25．A．took care of B．laughed at C．belonged to D．fought with
26．A．roommate B．partner C．friend D．family
27．A．question B．control C．order D．list
28．A．heroes B．glory C．laughingstocks D．pride
29．A．cheerfully B．loudly C．angrily D．normally
30．A．moved B．rushed C．dived D．skated
31．A．sight B．thought C．request D．mention
32．A．recognized B．analyzed C．followed D．detected
33．A．reached B．checked C．pulled D．threw
34．A．write B．owe C．return D．promise
35．A．window B．light C．guide D．bridge
【答案】21．C；22．B；23．C；24．A；25．B；26．D；27．A；28．C；29．B；30．D；31．A；32．C；33．A；34．B；35．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，流浪狗 Rufus 拥有超凡的听觉和嗅觉，却因独特的怪异吠声被邻居嫌弃、遭 Janie父亲拒绝收留。当 Janie 迷路时， Rufus 凭借特殊吠声引导她回家，最终用"缺陷"叩开了人心之门。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
21．句意：你可能会认为Rufus是一只如此出色的狗狗，很开心。A：lonely"孤独的"；B：reliable"可靠的"；C：amazing"了不起的，令人惊奇的"；D：loyal " 忠诚的 "。 根据上文"He could hear a whisper from miles away and could even smell a single drop of honey hidden in a field of flowers."他能听到几英里外传来的耳语，甚至能闻到藏在花丛中的一滴蜂蜜。可知，Rufus 能听到几英里外的低语，甚至能闻到藏在花田里的一滴蜂蜜，说明它很厉害。故选C。
22．句意：但他没有，因为有一件事阻止了Rufus被他最喜欢的人类 Janie Johnson 收养。A：treated "对待"；B：adopted"收养"；C：rescued"营救"；D：favoured" 偏爱 "。根据下文"Rufus wanted to be her 6 . He wanted to play catch in her yard and sleep at the foot of her bed." Rufus 想成为她的家人。他想在她的院子里玩接球游戏，睡在她的床脚；以及"But Janie's father, Mr. Johnson, wouldn't accept Rufus. "但 Janie 的父亲，Johnson先生不会接受 Rufus 。可知，Rufus想和Janie一起生活，而Janie的父亲不接受它，所以此处指有一件事阻止Rufus被Janie收养。故选B。
23．句意：这时，Rufus叫了起来，听起来像是："哇——哇！ Wob-wow! Fra-fra-fra! Krab-krab! "。A：ran"跑"；B：walked"步行"；C：barked"吠叫"；D：turned " 转动 "。根据下文 "What he couldn't tolerate was that his bark kept him from living with Janie, who never 5 him."他不能忍受的是他的吠叫使他不能和Janie生活在一起，而Janie从来不嘲笑他。可知，此处指Rufus 叫的声音很奇怪，故选C。
24．句意：Rufus能忍受所有人的嘲笑。A：stand"忍受"；B：hate"讨厌"；C：avoid"避免"；D：risk " 冒险 "。根据下文"What he couldn't tolerate was that his bark kept him from living with Janie, who never 5 him."他不能忍受的是他的吠叫使他不能和Janie生活在一起，而Janie从来不嘲笑他。可知此处指Rufus 能忍受被大家嘲笑，但是不能忍受因为叫声而不能和Janie一起生活。故选A。
25．句意：他不能忍受的是他的吠叫使他不能和Janie生活在一起，而Janie从来不嘲笑他。A：took care of"照顾"；B：laughed at"嘲笑"；C：belonged to"属于"；D：fought with " 与……战斗"。根据上文"Rufus could 4 being teased by everyone."Rufus能忍受所有人的嘲笑。可知，Rufus能忍受被大家嘲笑，此处指它不能忍受的是叫声让它不能和Janie一起生活，而Janie从来没有嘲笑过它。故选B。
26．句意：Rufus想成为她的家人。A：roommate"室友"；B：partner"同伴"；C：friend"朋友"；D：family " 家人 "。根据下文"He wanted to play catch in her yard and sleep at the foot of her bed."他想在她的院子里玩接球游戏，睡在她的床脚。可知，Rufus想在Janie的院子里玩接球游戏，睡在她的床脚，说明它想成为Janie家的一员。故选D。
27．句意：这是不可能的。A：question"问题"；B：control"控制"；C：order"订单"；D：list "列表"。根据上文"What A dog that barks like that No, Janie."什么？这样叫的狗？不， Janie。可知，Janie的父亲不同意 Rufus和他们一起生活，out of the question固定短语，"不可能；毫无疑问"，此处表示Janie的父亲觉得Rufus和他们一起生活是不可能的。故选A。
28．句意：我们会成为Kumquat街的笑柄的！A：heroes"英雄"；B：glory"光荣"；C：laughingstocks "笑柄"；D：pride"自豪" 。根据上文"What A dog that barks like that No, Janie. It's out of the 7 . "什么？这样叫的狗？不， Janie。这是不可能的。可知，Janie的父亲认为Rufus叫声奇怪，不同意它和他们一起生活，是因为怕他们会成为别人的笑柄。故选C。
29．句意：Rufus向Janie走去，开始尽可能大声地吠叫。A：cheerfully"高兴地，愉快地"；B：loudly "大声地"；C：angrily"生气地"；D：normally "正常地"。根据下文"Soon all in the neighborhood was his bark."很快，附近都是他的吠声。可知，很快整个街区都听到了它的叫声，说明 Rufus尽可能大声地叫。故选B。
30．句意：突然，Janie滑到Rufus面前。A：moved"移动"；B：rushed"冲"；C：dived"跳水"；D：skated"滑冰，滑旱冰"。根据上文"Is Janie still roller-skating She has never been late before." Janie 还在滑旱冰吗？她以前从未迟到过。可知，Janie之前在滑旱冰，所以此处指Janie滑着旱冰朝Rufus过来了。故选D。
31．句意：看到Janie和Rufus，Johnson先生跑了上来。A：sight"视野"；B：thought"想法"；C：request"要求"；D：mention "提到"。根据语境可知，Janie的父亲看到Janie和 Rufus后跑了过来，at the sight of固定短语，"一看到……"。故选A。
32．句意：我知道如果我顺着它的吠声走，就能找到回家的路。A：recognized"认出，识别"；B：analyzed"分析"；C：followed"跟随"；D：detected " 发现 "。根据上文 "Suddenly, I heard ‘Wob-wow, fra-fra.' It was Rufus!"爸爸！突然，我听到"Wob-wow, fra-fra."是 Rufus ！可知，Janie听到了Rufus的叫声，所以她知道如果跟着Rufus的叫声，就能找到回家的路。故选C。
33．句意：Johnson先生跪在Rufus面前，向Rufus伸出手。A：reached"伸出"；B：checked"检查"；C：pulled"拉"；D：threw "扔"。根据下文"Rufus happily gave Mr. Johnson his paw and licked his cheek."可知，Rufus高兴地把爪子给了Johnson先生并舔了他的脸颊，说明Johnson先生跪在Rufus 面前，伸出手。"reach out one's hand"是固定短语，意为"伸出手"。故选A项。
34．句意："Rufus，我应该向你道歉，"他说。A：write"写"；B：owe"欠"；C：return"返回"；D：promise"承诺" 。根据上文可知，Johnson先生之前不同意Rufus和他们一起生活，现在被Rufus救了Janie的行为感动，所以这里是说他觉得欠Rufus一个道歉。owe sb. an apology固定短语，"欠某人一个道歉"。故选B。
35．句意：的确，正是那些让我们与众不同的东西，成为了通往别人心灵的桥梁。A：window"窗户"；B：light"灯"；C：guide"指南"；D：bridge "桥"。根据全文内容以及空后"to someone's heart"可知，Rufus 因为奇怪的叫声不被 Johnson 先生接受，但是正是这个奇怪的叫声救了Janie，让Johnson先生接受了它，所以此处指我们与众不同的地方可能会成为通往别人内心的桥梁。故选D。
七、第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
（2025·黔南模拟）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is a unique regional food in northwest China's Xinjiang. This dish is　36． 　 (incredible) fragrant and has been fresh and popular for millennia. That food is nang.
The word "nang"　37． 　 ( originate) from Persian and means bread. Archaeologists have discovered that nang was already a stable food for　38． 　 (local) more than 2, 000 years ago. Along the ancient Silk Road, due　39． 　 its non-perishable nature and high-calorie content, nang became　40． 　 famous "hunger killer" for travelers.
Today, the people of Xinjiang consume around 2. 75 million nangs daily with over 10, 000 nang pits (坑) throughout the region. When　41． 　 (visit) a Xinjiang home, you will　42． 　 (serve) nang. This is not only a warm hospitality tradition, but a continuation of Xinjiang's culinary culture　43． 　 has been practiced for thousands of years.
In the minds of Xinjiang people, nang is meant to be shared,　44． 　 it tastes even better when enjoyed together. Xinjiang's nang has now evolved into over 300 varieties. Each has its own unique flavor profile. From simply baking nang in a pit to various production methods　45． 　 (use) today, nang has remained a vibrant and cherished part of Xinjiang's culinary tradition for thousands of years.
【答案】36．incredibly；37．originates；38．locals；39．to；40．a；41．visiting；42．be served；43．which/ that；44．and；45．used
【知识点】说明文；社会文化类；and；incredibly；local；to；used；visiting；which
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，新疆馕作为一种拥有两千多年历史的独特区域美食，凭借其持久耐储、高热量等特点成为古丝绸之路上旅人的"抗饿神器"，如今仍以每日275万个的消耗量延续着当地"无馕不成席"的待客传统。从坑炉烤制到三百余种风味演变，馕不仅承载着新疆各民族共享美食的文化基因，更以其不断创新的生命力成为中华饮食文化中一颗璀璨的明珠。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及副词，时态，主谓一致，名词，介词，冠词，省略，语态，定语从句，连词，非谓语动词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，是一篇文化类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
36．句意：这道菜香味扑鼻，新鲜可口，几千年来一直很受欢迎。incredible"难以置信的" ，形容词。此处修饰形容词fragrant，作状语，应用其副词incredibly，"难以置信地，非常"。故填incredibly。
37．句意："nang"这个词起源于波斯语，意思是面包。 originate "起源于"，是谓语动词。句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时。The word "nang" 是句子主语，为第三人称单数，故填originates。
38．句意：考古学家发现，早在2000多年前，馕就已经是当地人的稳定食物。 local "当地人"，名词。根据语境可知，此处表泛指，应用复数形式 locals，作介词for的宾语，故填locals。
39．句意：在古丝绸之路上，馕因其不易腐烂的特性和高热量，成为了著名的旅行者的"饥饿杀手"。due to 固定短语，"由于，因为"。故填to。
40．句意：在古丝绸之路上，馕因其不易腐烂的特性和高热量，成为了著名的旅行者的"饥饿杀手"。"famous "hunger killer""是可数名词短语，此处表示"一种著名的‘抗饿食物'"，表泛指，且famous是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
41．句意：当你拜访新疆人的家时，你会得到馕。 visit "参观"，动词，此处为时间状语从句的省略，you与visit之间逻辑上是主谓关系，应用现在分词 visiting。故填visiting。
42．句意：当你拜访新疆人的家时，你会得到馕。 serve "服务"，是谓语动词。根据语境可知，you与 serve 之间是被动关系，即"你将被招待吃馕"，will后接动词原形，所以要用一般将来时的被动语态，故填be served。
43．句意：这不仅是一种热情好客的传统，也是新疆几千年来饮食文化的延续。 has been practiced for thousands of years 是限制性定语从句，先行词是"Xinjiang's culinary culture"，指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that 或which引导定语从句。故填which/ that。
44．句意：在新疆人的心中，馕是要分享的，大家一起吃味道更好。"In the minds of Xinjiang people, nang is meant to be shared"和"it tastes even better when enjoyed together"是两个并列的句子，且意思上是顺承关系，所以用and连接。故填and。
45．句意：从简单的在坑里烤馕到今天使用的各种制作方法，馕几千年来一直是新疆烹饪传统中充满活力和珍贵的一部分。 use "使用"，动词，此处作后置定语，应用非谓语形式，且与production methods逻辑上是动宾关系，应用过去分词，故填used。
八、第一节（满分15分）
46．（2025·黔南模拟）假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，鉴于你校32%的学生体重超重，你校学生会响应国家"体重健康管理"的号召，开展主题为"科学管理身材，健康生活"的英语征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.体重超重的现象和影响；
2.科学管理身材的建议；
3.发出呼吁。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：obesity过度肥胖
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
Nowadays, 32% of students in our school are overweight. This phenomenon not only affects our appearance but also brings negative impacts on our physical and mental health, such as increasing the risk of various diseases.
To manage our weight scientifically, we should first maintain a balanced diet, reducing the intake of junk food and sugary drinks. Meanwhile, regular exercise, like jogging or swimming, is essential. What's more, getting enough sleep helps regulate our body functions.
Let's take action now to manage our weight, embrace a healthy lifestyle and become better versions of ourselves!
【知识点】提纲作文；文字式应用文；半开放性作文；医疗保健类
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇应用文写作，要求考生以 某国际学校的学生李华的身份写一篇短文投稿 。写作背景： 鉴于你校32%的学生体重超重，你校学生会响应国家"体重健康管理"的号召，开展主题为"科学管理身材，健康生活"的英语征文活动，写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1.体重超重的现象和影响；2.科学管理身材的建议；3.发出呼吁。提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。例如：To manage our weight scientifically, we should first maintain a balanced diet, reducing the intake of junk food and sugary drinks.运用了动词不定式作目的状语，现在分词作状语； What's more, getting enough sleep helps regulate our body functions.运用了动名词作主语，省略to的不定式作宾语；Let's take action now to manage our weight, embrace a healthy lifestyle and become better versions of ourselves!运用了祈使句，省略to的不定式作宾补，不定式作目的状语。
九、第二节（满分25分）
47．（2025·黔南模拟）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My family's daily routine of collecting bottles and cans had always been a hidden part of my life, something I kept secret from my friends and peers. The recycling center in Bushwick was like a second home to me, a place where my mother and I would bring our collected items in a shopping cart, going through the streets with a mixture of pride and embarrassment.
My family collected bottles from sunup to sundown all year long. My mother left at dawn to collect cans, and when she returned 12 hours later, I helped her pull the shopping cart among the six long blocks to the recycling center through the streets of Bushwick. Although this center had been like my second home for the past years, I had kept it mostly a secret. I couldn't bear the idea of my friends knowing that my family relied on collecting cans and bottles for survival. I felt guilty for being embarrassed, but I couldn't help it. Even though I had a lot of friends and was a social butterfly, I was not ready to trust someone else.
Then in the summer before my senior year I took a college essay course. We were asked to tell a time when we faced a challenge, setback, or failure and how it affected us, and what we learned from the experience. I chose to write about the impact my neighborhood's gentrification(社区改造) had on me, and how that led me to volunteer with officials in my community who were trying to fight it. At the end of my essay, only the last sentence mentioned can collecting.
One day after class, my teacher asked me to discuss my essay draft. "Your story has potential; however it is not about personal growth. How about telling me more about the can collecting " So I was faced with sharing my secret. But he was my teacher and I trusted him, so I rewrote the essay. This time, I poured my heart into it, detailing the struggles, the pride, and the lessons I had learned from my family's daily routine.
Two days later, unexpectedly my teacher asked some students including me to share our essays in class.
注意：1.续写词数应该为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The day of sharing our essays in class came.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As I finished reading, I looked up to see my classmates' faces.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The day of sharing our essays in class came. My heart pounded as I stood up, holding my essay tightly. Taking a deep breath, I began to read. I told them about my family's daily routine of collecting bottles and cans, the early mornings my mother spent searching, and the long walks to the recycling center. I shared my feelings of embarrassment and pride, and how I had grown from this experience. My voice trembled a bit at first, but as I continued, I felt a sense of relief wash over me.
As I finished reading, I looked up to see my classmates' faces. To my surprise, there were no signs of mockery or disdain. Instead, I saw expressions of admiration and understanding. Some of my classmates even nodded in approval. One of my friends came up to me and said, "I had no idea, but I respect you so much for your family's hard work and for sharing this with us." Another classmate added, "Your story is so inspiring." I felt a warmth spread through my chest. For the first time, I realized that my family's can collecting was not something to be ashamed of, but a source of strength and pride.
【知识点】文字式记叙文；开放性作文；读后续写；故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知，本文讲述了作者一家靠收集瓶罐为生，作者对此既骄傲又尴尬，一直向朋友隐瞒。高三前暑假的大学论文课上，作者起初写社区改造影响，仅文末提收集瓶罐，老师建议多写此经历。因信任老师，作者重写详述其中感悟。后在课堂分享时，作者鼓起勇气讲述，意外获同学钦佩理解，从而意识到家庭收集瓶罐经历是力量与骄傲的源泉，而非耻辱。段落续写：①由第一段首句内容"在课堂上分享作文的日子到了。"可知，第一段可描写作者在课堂上分享作文的经过。②由第二段首句内容"读完后，我抬头看到了同学们的脸。"可知，第二段可描写作者惊讶于同学们的反应，没有任何嘲笑或蔑视的迹象。相反，是钦佩和理解的表情。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】该续写部分与原文紧密衔接，自然流畅地延续了故事情节。作者通过描述在课堂上分享作文的过程，以及同学们的反应，成功地构建了一个完整且富有感染力的故事结尾。续写内容不仅回应了原文中作者内心的挣扎和成长，还通过同学们的正面反馈，进一步强化了主题，即面对困难和挑战时的勇气和自我接纳的重要性。文中有一些好的词句，例如：My heart pounded as I stood up, holding my essay tightly.运用了as引导的时间状语从句以及非谓语动词中的现在分词作状语； For the first time, I realized that my family's can collecting was not something to be ashamed of, but a source of strength and pride.运用了从属连词that引导的宾语从句。
1 / 12025届贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州高三下学期三模英语试题
一、A
（2025·黔南模拟）"Arts in the Park" is an award-winning, nationally-rated art show with more than 350 exhibitors from around the America displaying their works. Categories include painting, pottery and ceramics, jewelry, furniture, photography, woodworking, glass, metal, sculpture, textiles, yard-art and more.
FREE EVENT
Our event is free! There is no charge for attending "Arts in the Park".
DATES
April 12~13: 10 a. m. ~5 p. m.
April 19~20: 11 a. m. ~7 p. m.
RAIN OR SHINE
"Arts in the Park" is an outdoor event and while we're hopeful the weather is beautiful, the event will take place rain or shine.
FREE PARKING & SHUTTLE
Parking in the surrounding area of the Carillon is very limited with local people parking their cars. There is a FREE shuttle service. The shuttle drop off/ pick up is just across the street from the art show. Buses run approximately every 30 minutes.
NO PETS
Please do not bring pets (other than service animals) to the art show. While we all love our pets and yours may be perfectly trained, others may not. We thank you in advance for honoring our request.
WORKS REQUIREMENTS
Artists must be at least 18 years of age. All works must be original creations of the artist. Unacceptable to the show are mass produced items, dealers, or middlemen. No buy/ sale in any category. This is a show for artists and not a show for commercialism or dealers. This is a family-oriented show, so please keep this in mind when you are choosing work to be displayed. Exhibitor questions, contact "Arts in the Park" at richmondartsinthepark@.
1．What time is suitable for attending the "Arts in the Park" event
A．At 9: 00 a. m. on April 13. B．At 6: 00 p. m. on April 13.
C．At 10: 00 a. m. on April 19. D．At 2: 00 p. m. on April 19.
2．What type of artworks can be displayed at the "Arts in the Park" event
A．Artworks from kids. B．Artworks from dealers.
C．Mass-produced artworks. D．Family-oriented artworks.
3．What is the text
A．A news report. B．An event advertisement.
C．A diary entry. D．A book review.
二、B
（2025·黔南模拟）Xiao Hong, a 32-year-old tech entrepreneur from rural Jiangxi Province, is redefining China's AI landscape with his startup Monica Tech. His main product, Manus, is an AI tool that helps small businesses and rural communities, making advanced technology accessible to everyone.
Born in Suichuan County, Xiao's journey began with a secondhand computer gifted by his father. Despite limited resources, he taught himself programming, later graduating from Huazhong University of Science and Technology. In 2018, he co-founded Monica Tech in Wuhan, initially faced with skepticism and mistaken for a pyramid scheme(传销). However, through hard work and innovation, Manus was created, which uses Alibaba' s Qwen language model to simplify tasks like data analysis and content.
Manus's success lies in many factors, which focuses on its user-centered design. For instance, a livestream team in Zhejiang used Manus to create real-time sales scripts (台词), achieving a record 330 million in daily revenue. Xiao emphasizes that Manus aims to make AI available to everyone by providing advanced tools that are easy to use.
Despite his success, Xiao has faced challenges. In 2024, ByteDance tried to buy Monica Tech for$30 million, but Xiao turned down the offer to keep his independence. "Giving up our vision for quick profits wasn't an option," he explained. His choice paid off: Monica Tech's value increased, boosted by partnerships with tech giants like Alibaba.
Xiao's story has inspired his hometown. Residents of Suichuan now celebrate him as a local hero, with schools including his journey in their lessons. "His success shows that talent can come from anywhere," said Peng Dongjing, Xiao's high school English teacher.
Xiao plans to expand Manus into environmental conservation, further establishing his role as a link between innovation and social responsibility.
4．What can we learn from the first two paragraphs
A．Manus benefits urban communities.
B．Monica Tech was founded by Alibaba.
C．Monica Tech gained recognition at the very beginning.
D．Manus makes high technology available to each person.
5．What is the key factor behind Manus's success according to the passage
A．Its focus on user-friendly design.
B．Its ability to generate high interests quickly.
C．Its use of advanced AI technology.
D．Its partnership with major tech companies.
6．What can be inferred from Peng Dongjing's words
A．Success depends mainly on advanced education.
B．Background doesn't determine one's potential.
C．Rural students should focus on technology careers.
D．Government should increase investment in rural schools.
7．Which of the following best describes Xiao Hong
A．Ambitious and humorous. B．Humble and courageous.
C．Determined and responsible. D．Considerate and selfless.
三、C
（2025·黔南模拟）Oasis agriculture is a unique agricultural practice that thrives in the middle of arid and semi-arid regions, where water is a limited resource. These oases, usually forms where underground water reaches the ground, create fertile soil in deserts, allowing crops and plants to grow in such tough conditions. AlUla, an area in northwest Saudi Arabia, is a perfect example of this type of farming, with a history of thousands of years.
The formation of AIUla's oasis results from a dry riverbed that channels water from distant rain into the valley, enriching the soil with minerals from the neighboring basalt (玄武岩) plains. This natural water source not only helped plants to grow and attracted animals but also became the home of early human societies. Around 5, 000 years ago, people started to grow cereal grains in this area. Scientists have found evidence of ancient farming and diets in old grains, seeds, and wood, showing how important the oasis was for these early communities.
Today, oases like AlUla are not only centers for farming but also places where trade, knowledge, and farming methods have been shared for centuries. However, these oases now face serious threats. For example, climate problems are changing rain patterns and making areas drier. Harmful farming practices and city expansion are using up water supplies, causing water levels to drop and soil to lose quality. Competition for limited resources is making social and economic gaps wider, putting oasis agriculture at risk. Without quick action, its future is uncertain.
To protect oasis agriculture, sustainable management is needed. This includes using water-saving irrigation systems, avoiding water waste, and encouraging natural farming with varied crops. It is also vital to include local communities in protecting oases, as they have valuable knowledge passed down through generations. By doing these, we can ensure oasis agriculture survives and helps protect both Earth's biodiversity and cultural history.
8．In which regions is oasis agriculture mainly applied
A．Regions with limited water. B．Regions with frequent floods.
C．Extremely cold regions. D．Highly populated regions.
9．What is the primary cause of AlUla's oasis formation
A．The discovery of ancient farming and diets.
B．Minerals from the nearby plains.
C．A dry riverbed transporting rainwater to the valley.
D．The settlement of ancient people.
10．Why are the examples mentioned in Paragraph 3
A．To analyze the limitation of oasis agriculture.
B．To prove the importance of oases.
C．To stress the effects on developing oasis agriculture.
D．To illustrate the specific threats to oases.
11．Which suggestion does the author agree with
A．Growing single crops for higher efficiency.
B．Adopting eco-friendly farming policies.
C．Relying only on government-led conservation.
D．Banning using all irrigation systems.
四、D
（2025·黔南模拟）Millions of patients worldwide face life-threatening challenges, with 90% failing to receive needed organ transplants and 240 million suffering from untreatable genetic diseases. Additionally, poor diets cause over 10 million early deaths annually. Such suffering seems hopeless. However, a groundbreaking gene-editing technology called CRISPR offers hope to deal with these issues and many more.
CRISPR is like an editor that can rewrite DNA letter by letter or gene by gene, to remove harmful mutations (突变) or add protective ones. This summer will see clinical trials on pig organs edited for transplanting into humans. Last year the first new therapy went on the market. It seemingly cures sickle-cell disease and beta-thalassemia, two blood disorders that bother millions. If ongoing clinical trials succeed, a one-off therapy could provide life-long protection against heart attacks. Farming will benefit, too: CRISPR could raise yields or create climate-resistant crops. Consumers could soon get fibre-rich bread or tastier varieties of healthy but unpopular foods, such as mustard greens.
CRISPR, discovered in 2012, holds great promise but still faces challenges. While it can potentially replace older technologies like expensive gene therapy and controversial GM crops, strict regulations hinder the progress of CRISPR. The rules for rare disease drugs make development costly and slow. Many CRISPR companies find it hard to succeed, even with government support. Although CRISPR's programmable nature allows one drug to target multiple mutations, strict safety and manufacturing standards limit its use. For patients with urgent needs, loosening some rules might be worth the risk. The Food and Drug Administration has started to ease regulations, but CRISPR still needs real-world successes to prove its potential.
For patients and farmers, CRISPR's promise is urgent. Balancing innovation with safety, updating regulations, and maintaining public trust will determine its success. With wise decisions, this technology could save millions of lives and reshape humanity's future.
12．Which of the following is a potential benefit of CRISPR
A．Removing genetic mutations.
B．Preventing all blood diseases.
C．Curing heart attacks permanently.
D．Protecting crops from climate change.
13．What does the underlined word "hinder" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Promote. B．Track. C．Block. D．Maintain.
14．What does the last paragraph imply about CRISPR
A．Public trust has little influence on its success.
B．Updating regulations will definitely guarantee its success.
C．Its success will benefit human's health and development.
D．Its success depends on decisions of patients and farmers.
15．Which is the best title of the passage
A．CRISPR: A Potential Technology Reshaping Our Life
B．CRISPR: A Worldwide Technology Facing Various Challenges
C．CRISPR: A Clinical Treatment Replacing Traditional Therapies
D．CRISPR: A Programmable Design Targeting Organ Transplantation
五、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
（2025·黔南模拟） Modern society makes it easy to feel tired at all times, which makes it really hard to break the cycle of exhaustion.　16． 　 There are habits and behaviors that can help you feel less exhausted.
●Eat food that fuels you.
The food you put into your bodies is what makes you feel good and drives you.　17． 　 However, you should be mindful of the intake amount. Consuming too much can lead to discomfort or digestive issues.
●　18． 　
You can't expect to sit around all the time and have energy. If you want to feel more awake, try not to have a zero day, even if it's a 10-minute walk after dinner or just doing some stretching— that daily movement is just so good for your bodies.
●Seek out habits and experiences you enjoy.
　19． 　 If you're doing things you love, it's not work, it's a call, and it does energize you. However, if you're doing something miserable or you're in a place where you're not happy, it's an energy drain. Make sure you carve out time to do whatever it is that excites you each week.
●Get your stress under control.
If you're stressed, you probably won't be sleeping well and you might even skip your workouts. You need to look at ways to make sure that you're having that balance where the body has time to rest and recover.　20． 　
A. Move every day.
B. Prioritize physical exercises.
C. Take time to consider what you enjoy.
D. But it's not an unsolvable problem.
E. It's advisable not to eat processed food.
F. This could mean taking time to vacation or spending time in nature.
G. This is why people fuel up with carbohydrates like potatoes and bread before a marathon.
六、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2025·黔南模拟） There once was a stray dog (流浪狗) named Rufus. He could hear a whisper from miles away and could even smell a single drop of honey hidden in a field of flowers. You would think that Rufus, being such a(an) 21． dog, was happy. But he wasn't, because there was one thing that kept Rufus from being 22． by his favorite human, Janie Johnson. That was when Rufus 23． , sounding like: "Wob-wow! Fra-fra-fra! Krab-krab!"
Rufus could 24． being teased by everyone. What he couldn't tolerate was that his bark kept him from living with Janie, who never 25． him. Rufus wanted to be her 26． . He wanted to play catch in her yard and sleep at the foot of her bed.
But Janic's father, Mr. Johnson, wouldn't accept Rufus. "What A dog that barks like that No, Janic. It's out of the 27． . We'd be the 28． of Kumquat Street!"
One day, Rufus heard Mr. Johnson saying, "It's almost supper time. Is Janie still roller-skating She has never been late before."
Rufus set off for Janie and started barking as 29． as he could. Soon all in the neighborhood was his bark. Suddenly, Janie 30． up to Rufus. "Oh, Rufus, I knew I heard you!" cried Janie.
At the 31． of Janie and Rufus, Mr. Johnson ran up. "Janie," he said. "Where on earth have you been " Janie explained, "I took wrong turn and got lost, Daddy! Suddenly, I heard ‘Wob-wow, fra-fra.' It was Rufus! I knew if I 32． the sound of his bark, I'd find my way back home." Mr. Johnson was touched deeply. Mr. Johnson knelt in front of Rufus and 33． out his hand to Rufus. "Rufus, I 34． you an apology," he said. "I'd like to invite you to come and live with us." Rufus happily gave Mr. Johnson his pa w and licked his cheek. Indeed, the very thing that makes us different becomes the 35． to someone's heart.
21．A．lonely B．reliable C．amazing D．loyal
22．A．treated B．adopted C．rescued D．favoured
23．A．ran B．walked C．barked D．turned
24．A．stand B．hate C．avoid D．risk
25．A．took care of B．laughed at C．belonged to D．fought with
26．A．roommate B．partner C．friend D．family
27．A．question B．control C．order D．list
28．A．heroes B．glory C．laughingstocks D．pride
29．A．cheerfully B．loudly C．angrily D．normally
30．A．moved B．rushed C．dived D．skated
31．A．sight B．thought C．request D．mention
32．A．recognized B．analyzed C．followed D．detected
33．A．reached B．checked C．pulled D．threw
34．A．write B．owe C．return D．promise
35．A．window B．light C．guide D．bridge
七、第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
（2025·黔南模拟）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is a unique regional food in northwest China's Xinjiang. This dish is　36． 　 (incredible) fragrant and has been fresh and popular for millennia. That food is nang.
The word "nang"　37． 　 ( originate) from Persian and means bread. Archaeologists have discovered that nang was already a stable food for　38． 　 (local) more than 2, 000 years ago. Along the ancient Silk Road, due　39． 　 its non-perishable nature and high-calorie content, nang became　40． 　 famous "hunger killer" for travelers.
Today, the people of Xinjiang consume around 2. 75 million nangs daily with over 10, 000 nang pits (坑) throughout the region. When　41． 　 (visit) a Xinjiang home, you will　42． 　 (serve) nang. This is not only a warm hospitality tradition, but a continuation of Xinjiang's culinary culture　43． 　 has been practiced for thousands of years.
In the minds of Xinjiang people, nang is meant to be shared,　44． 　 it tastes even better when enjoyed together. Xinjiang's nang has now evolved into over 300 varieties. Each has its own unique flavor profile. From simply baking nang in a pit to various production methods　45． 　 (use) today, nang has remained a vibrant and cherished part of Xinjiang's culinary tradition for thousands of years.
八、第一节（满分15分）
46．（2025·黔南模拟）假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，鉴于你校32%的学生体重超重，你校学生会响应国家"体重健康管理"的号召，开展主题为"科学管理身材，健康生活"的英语征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.体重超重的现象和影响；
2.科学管理身材的建议；
3.发出呼吁。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：obesity过度肥胖
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九、第二节（满分25分）
47．（2025·黔南模拟）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My family's daily routine of collecting bottles and cans had always been a hidden part of my life, something I kept secret from my friends and peers. The recycling center in Bushwick was like a second home to me, a place where my mother and I would bring our collected items in a shopping cart, going through the streets with a mixture of pride and embarrassment.
My family collected bottles from sunup to sundown all year long. My mother left at dawn to collect cans, and when she returned 12 hours later, I helped her pull the shopping cart among the six long blocks to the recycling center through the streets of Bushwick. Although this center had been like my second home for the past years, I had kept it mostly a secret. I couldn't bear the idea of my friends knowing that my family relied on collecting cans and bottles for survival. I felt guilty for being embarrassed, but I couldn't help it. Even though I had a lot of friends and was a social butterfly, I was not ready to trust someone else.
Then in the summer before my senior year I took a college essay course. We were asked to tell a time when we faced a challenge, setback, or failure and how it affected us, and what we learned from the experience. I chose to write about the impact my neighborhood's gentrification(社区改造) had on me, and how that led me to volunteer with officials in my community who were trying to fight it. At the end of my essay, only the last sentence mentioned can collecting.
One day after class, my teacher asked me to discuss my essay draft. "Your story has potential; however it is not about personal growth. How about telling me more about the can collecting " So I was faced with sharing my secret. But he was my teacher and I trusted him, so I rewrote the essay. This time, I poured my heart into it, detailing the struggles, the pride, and the lessons I had learned from my family's daily routine.
Two days later, unexpectedly my teacher asked some students including me to share our essays in class.
注意：1.续写词数应该为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The day of sharing our essays in class came.
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As I finished reading, I looked up to see my classmates' faces.
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答案解析部分
【答案】1．D
2．D
3．B
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；时文广告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍"Arts in the Park"这一获国家级评定的艺术展览活动，包括其免费性质、举办日期、风雨无阻的举办承诺、免费停车与接驳车服务、禁止携带宠物（服务性动物除外）、参展作品要求（艺术家需年满18岁、作品必须原创、谢绝批量生产物品及商业买卖）等关键信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、推理判断题，是一篇广告类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
1．推理判断题。根据DATES 部分中的"April 12~13: 10 a.m. ~5 p.m. April 19~20: 11 a.m. ~7 p.m." 日期：4月12日~13日上午10点~下午5点 4月19日~20日上午11点~晚上7点。可知，4月13 日上午10点到下午5点，4月19日上午11点到晚上7点可以参加活动。可知，D选项4月19日下午2点适合参加"公园里的艺术"活动。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据WORKS REQUIREMENTS部分中的"This is a family-oriented show, so please keep this in mind when you are choosing work to be displayed." 这是一个面向家庭的展览，所以当你选择要展示的作品时，请记住这一点。可知，以家庭为中心的艺术作品可能被展览。故选D。
3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍"Arts in the Park"这个艺术展览的相关信息，包括参展商情况、活动免费、活动日期、天气情况、停车及班车服务、禁止携带宠物以及作品要求等内容，目的是吸引人们来参加这个艺术展览，所以这是一个活动广告。故选B。
【答案】4．D
5．A
6．B
7．C
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了来自江西农村的32岁科技创业者 Xiao Hong ，凭借其创业公司Monica Tech及其主打产品Manus重新定义了中国的人工智能领域。Manus是一款帮助小企业和农村社区的AI工具，让先进技术普及大众。尽管创业初期面临质疑和误解，但 Xiao Hong 通过努力和创新成功开发出Manus，该工具基于阿里巴巴的Qwen语言模型，简化了数据分析和内容创作等任务。尽管面临字节跳动等公司的收购邀约， Xiao Hong 坚持独立发展，最终公司价值因与科技巨头的合作而提升。 Xiao Hong 的故事激励了家乡，他也被视为当地英雄。他计划将Manus拓展至环保领域，进一步彰显其创新与社会责任相结合的角色。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
4．推理判断题。根据第一段中的"His main product, Manus, is an AI tool that helps small businesses and rural communities, making advanced technology accessible to everyone." 他的主要产品Manus是一款人工智能工具，可以帮助小企业和农村社区，让每个人都能接触到先进的技术。可知，Manus 这款人工智能工具能让每个人都能接触到先进技术。故选D。
5．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Manus's success lies in many factors, which focuses on its user-centered design." Manus的成功有很多因素，其中最主要的是它以用户为中心的设计。可知，Manus成功的关键因素在于其以用户为中心的设计，也就是注重用户友好的设计。故选A。
6．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的"‘His success shows that talent can come from anywhere,' said Peng Dongjing, Xiao's high school English teacher" "他的成功表明，天才可以来自任何地方，" Xiao Hong 的高中英语老师Peng Dongjing说。可知，从Peng Dongjing的话中可推断出背景并不能决定一个人的潜力。故选B。
7．推理判断题。根据第四段中的"Despite his success, Xiao has faced challenges. In 2024, ByteDance tried to buy Monica Tech for$30 million, but Xiao turned down the offer to keep his independence. ‘Giving up our vision for quick profits wasn't an option,' he explained." 尽管他取得了成功，但他也面临着挑战。2024年，字节跳动试图以3000万美元收购莫妮卡科技公司，但肖拒绝了这一提议，以保持他的独立性。"为了快速获利而放弃我们的愿景是行不通的，"他解释说。可知 Xiao Hong 为了保持公司的独立性，拒绝了字节跳动的收购，坚持自己的愿景，这体现了他的坚定；以及从最后一段中的"Xiao plans to expand Manus into environmental conservation, further establishing his role as a link between innovation and social responsibility." Xiao 计划将Manus扩展到环保领域，进一步确立他在创新和社会责任之间的纽带作用。 可知，他计划将 Manus 扩展到环境保护领域，进一步确立他在创新和社会责任之间的联系，这体现了他的责任感。由此可推知，肖弘是一个有决心和责任心的人。故选C。
【答案】8．A
9．C
10．D
11．B
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；说明文；科普类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，绿洲农业是在干旱和半干旱地区依赖有限水资源发展起来的独特农业形式，以沙特阿拉伯西北部的阿尔乌拉（AlUla）为例，其绿洲因自然水源滋养土壤，成为早期人类社会的农业中心并延续至今。然而，当前气候变化、不可持续的农业实践和城市化正威胁绿洲生态，导致水资源枯竭、土壤退化和社会经济不平等加剧。为保护这一兼具生态与文化价值的农业模式，需采取可持续管理措施（如节水灌溉、多样化种植）并融合本土传统知识，以保障其存续并维护地球生物多样性与人类文化遗产。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇科普类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
8．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Oasis agriculture is a unique agricultural practice that thrives in the middle of arid and semi-arid regions, where water is a limited resource." 绿洲农业是一种独特的农业实践，在干旱和半干旱地区蓬勃发展，在那里，水是有限的资源。可知，绿洲农业是在干旱和半干旱地区（水资源有限的地区）发展起来的独特农业实践。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The formation of AIUla's oasis results from a dry riverbed that channels water from distant rain into the valley, enriching the soil with minerals from the neighboring basalt (玄武岩) plains." AIUla绿洲的形成是由于干涸的河床将远处的雨水引入山谷，使土壤富含来自邻近玄武岩平原的矿物质。可知，AIUla绿洲的形成的主要原因是干涸的河床将雨水引入山谷。故选C。
10．推理判断题。根据第三段中的"However, these oases now face serious threats."然而，这些绿洲现在面临着严重的威胁；以及"For example, climate problems are changing rain patterns and making areas drier. Harmful farming practices and city expansion are using up water supplies, causing water levels to drop and soil to lose quality. Competition for limited resources is making social and economic gaps wider, putting oasis agriculture at risk."例如，气候问题正在改变降雨模式，使地区变得更加干燥。有害的耕作方式和城市扩张正在耗尽供水，导致水位下降，土壤质量下降。对有限资源的竞争正在扩大社会和经济差距，使绿洲农业面临风险。这些例子具体说明了气候问题、有害的农业实践、城市扩张以及对有限资源的竞争等对绿洲造成的具体威胁。故选D。
11．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"To protect oasis agriculture, sustainable management is needed. This includes using water-saving irrigation systems, avoiding water waste, and encouraging natural farming with varied crops. It is also vital to include local communities in protecting oases, as they have valuable knowledge passed down through generations."为了保护绿洲农业，需要可持续的管理。这包括使用节水灌溉系统，避免水资源浪费，以及鼓励多种作物的自然种植。让当地社区参与保护绿洲也至关重要，因为他们拥有代代相传的宝贵知识。可知，为了保护绿洲农业，需要可持续管理，包括使用节水灌溉系统、避免水资源浪费、鼓励种植多样化作物的自然农业，并且让当地社区参与保护。可推知，作者可能同意的建议是"采取生态友好型农业政策"。故选B。
【答案】12．D
13．C
14．C
15．A
【知识点】推理判断题；词义猜测题；说明文；科普类；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，CRISPR基因编辑技术为解决全球器官移植短缺、遗传病治疗、饮食相关疾病及农业挑战提供了革命性希望，例如通过编辑猪器官用于移植、治愈血液疾病、开发抗心脏病疗法和气候适应性作物等。尽管其潜力巨大，但严格的监管、高昂的开发成本和安全标准限制了进展，需通过平衡创新与安全、更新法规及赢得公众信任来推动技术落地，从而拯救生命并重塑人类未来。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测，推理判断和标题归纳四个题型的考查，是一篇科技类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Farming will benefit, too: CRISPR could raise yields or create climate-resistant crops."农业也将受益：CRISPR可以提高产量或创造抗气候的作物。 可知，CRISPR可以提高农作物产量或培育出抗气候变化的作物。故选D。
13．词义猜测题。根据第三段中的"While it can potentially replace older technologies like expensive gene therapy and controversial GM crops, strict regulationshinder the progress of CRISPR. The rules for rare disease drugs make development costly and slow. Many CRISPR companies find it hard to succeed, even with government support."虽然它有可能取代昂贵的基因疗法和有争议的转基因作物等旧技术，但严格的监管hinder CRISPR的发展。罕见病药物的规则使得开发成本高昂且缓慢。许多CRISPR公司发现，即使有政府的支持，也很难取得成功。可知，虽然CRISPR有潜力取代旧技术，但严格的规定使得罕见病药物的开发成本高且缓慢，许多CRISPR公司即使有政府支持也很难成功，所以这些严格的规定是阻碍了CRISPR的发展。可推知划线词hinder是"阻碍"之意，故选C。
14．推理判断题。根据最后一段"For patients and farmers, CRISPR's promise is urgent. Balancing innovation with safety, updating regulations, and maintaining public trust will determine its success. With wise decisions, this technology could save millions of lives and reshape humanity's future."对病人和农民来说，CRISPR的前景迫在眉睫。平衡创新与安全、更新法规和维护公众信任将决定它的成功。如果做出明智的决定，这项技术可以拯救数百万人的生命，重塑人类的未来。可推知，CRISPR的成功将有利于人类的健康和发展。故选C。
15．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文开篇指出全球患者面临的问题，接着介绍了CRISPR这种基因编辑技术在治疗疾病、农业等方面的潜在好处，也提到了它面临的挑战，最后强调平衡各方面因素它可能会拯救数百万人的生命并重塑人类未来，整体围绕CRISPR这种有潜力的技术对我们生活的影响展开。由此可知，"CRISPR：一种重塑我们生活的潜在技术"符合文章主旨，适合作文章的标题。故选A。
【答案】16．D；17．G；18．A；19．C；20．F
【知识点】说明文；七选五；学习教育类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，现代社会容易让人持续感到疲惫且难以打破疲劳循环，但通过养成一些习惯和行为可以有效缓解，包括摄入能提供能量的食物并注意适量、每天进行适量运动、培养并享受自己喜欢的习惯和体验、控制好自身压力以让身体得到休息和恢复。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇教育类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
16．根据空前"Modern society makes it easy to feel tired at all times, which makes it really hard to break the cycle of exhaustion."现代社会让人很容易在任何时候都感到疲倦，这让人很难打破疲惫的循环。提到现代社会让人容易疲惫，很难打破疲惫循环；以及空后"There are habits and behaviors that can help you feel less exhausted." 有一些习惯和行为可以帮助你感觉不那么疲惫。说有一些习惯和行为可以帮助减少疲惫。 D. But it's not an unsolvable problem. " 但这不是一个无法解决的问题。"说明虽然疲惫问题存在，但并非无法解决，引出下文的解决方法。承上启下，符合语境，故选D。
17．根据空前"The food you put into your bodies is what makes you feel good and drives you." 你吃进身体里的食物会让你感觉良好，给你动力。提到吃进身体的食物能让人感觉良好并提供动力。 G. This is why people fuel up with carbohydrates like potatoes and bread before a marathon. "这就是为什么人们在马拉松比赛前会摄入像土豆和面包这样的碳水化合物。"举例说明了食物对人的动力的作用，解释了前文观点。故选G。
18．根据空后"You can't expect to sit around all the time and have energy. If you want to feel more awake, try not to have a zero day, even if it's a 10-minute walk after dinner or just doing some stretching— that daily movement is just so good for your bodies." 你不能指望整天无所事事，精力充沛。如果你想感觉更清醒，试着不要一天都不睡，即使是晚饭后10分钟的散步或只是做一些伸展运动——每天的运动对你的身体有好处。可知，不能总是坐着，要进行日常活动，如饭后散步或伸展运动。 A. Move every day. "每天运动"符合该段主旨，作为小标题合适。故选A。
19．根据本段小标题"Seek out habits and experiences you enjoy."寻找你喜欢的习惯和经历。可知，要寻找自己喜欢的习惯和经历；以及空后"If you're doing things you love, it's not work, it's a call, and it does energize you. However, if you're doing something miserable or you're in a place where you're not happy, it's an energy drain." 如果你在做自己喜欢的事情，那就不是工作，而是一种召唤，它会让你充满活力。然而，如果你正在做一些痛苦的事情，或者你在一个你不快乐的地方，这是一种能量消耗。进一步阐述了做喜欢的事情和不喜欢的事情对精力的不同影响。 C. Take time to consider what you enjoy. "花时间考虑你喜欢什么。"与小标题呼应，也引出后文关于喜欢和不喜欢的事情的论述。故选C。
20．根据本段小标题"Get your stress under control." 控制压力。可知，该段讲控制压力；以及 "You need to look at ways to make sure that you're having that balance where the body has time to rest and recover." 如果你有压力，你可能睡不好觉，甚至可能不锻炼。你需要寻找方法来确保你的身体有时间休息和恢复。"提到要确保身体有时间休息和恢复。 F. This could mean taking time to vacation or spending time in nature. "这可能意味着花时间去度假或在大自然中度过时光。"举例说明了让身体休息和恢复、控制压力的方式，符合语境，故选F。
【答案】21．C；22．B；23．C；24．A；25．B；26．D；27．A；28．C；29．B；30．D；31．A；32．C；33．A；34．B；35．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，流浪狗 Rufus 拥有超凡的听觉和嗅觉，却因独特的怪异吠声被邻居嫌弃、遭 Janie父亲拒绝收留。当 Janie 迷路时， Rufus 凭借特殊吠声引导她回家，最终用"缺陷"叩开了人心之门。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
21．句意：你可能会认为Rufus是一只如此出色的狗狗，很开心。A：lonely"孤独的"；B：reliable"可靠的"；C：amazing"了不起的，令人惊奇的"；D：loyal " 忠诚的 "。 根据上文"He could hear a whisper from miles away and could even smell a single drop of honey hidden in a field of flowers."他能听到几英里外传来的耳语，甚至能闻到藏在花丛中的一滴蜂蜜。可知，Rufus 能听到几英里外的低语，甚至能闻到藏在花田里的一滴蜂蜜，说明它很厉害。故选C。
22．句意：但他没有，因为有一件事阻止了Rufus被他最喜欢的人类 Janie Johnson 收养。A：treated "对待"；B：adopted"收养"；C：rescued"营救"；D：favoured" 偏爱 "。根据下文"Rufus wanted to be her 6 . He wanted to play catch in her yard and sleep at the foot of her bed." Rufus 想成为她的家人。他想在她的院子里玩接球游戏，睡在她的床脚；以及"But Janie's father, Mr. Johnson, wouldn't accept Rufus. "但 Janie 的父亲，Johnson先生不会接受 Rufus 。可知，Rufus想和Janie一起生活，而Janie的父亲不接受它，所以此处指有一件事阻止Rufus被Janie收养。故选B。
23．句意：这时，Rufus叫了起来，听起来像是："哇——哇！ Wob-wow! Fra-fra-fra! Krab-krab! "。A：ran"跑"；B：walked"步行"；C：barked"吠叫"；D：turned " 转动 "。根据下文 "What he couldn't tolerate was that his bark kept him from living with Janie, who never 5 him."他不能忍受的是他的吠叫使他不能和Janie生活在一起，而Janie从来不嘲笑他。可知，此处指Rufus 叫的声音很奇怪，故选C。
24．句意：Rufus能忍受所有人的嘲笑。A：stand"忍受"；B：hate"讨厌"；C：avoid"避免"；D：risk " 冒险 "。根据下文"What he couldn't tolerate was that his bark kept him from living with Janie, who never 5 him."他不能忍受的是他的吠叫使他不能和Janie生活在一起，而Janie从来不嘲笑他。可知此处指Rufus 能忍受被大家嘲笑，但是不能忍受因为叫声而不能和Janie一起生活。故选A。
25．句意：他不能忍受的是他的吠叫使他不能和Janie生活在一起，而Janie从来不嘲笑他。A：took care of"照顾"；B：laughed at"嘲笑"；C：belonged to"属于"；D：fought with " 与……战斗"。根据上文"Rufus could 4 being teased by everyone."Rufus能忍受所有人的嘲笑。可知，Rufus能忍受被大家嘲笑，此处指它不能忍受的是叫声让它不能和Janie一起生活，而Janie从来没有嘲笑过它。故选B。
26．句意：Rufus想成为她的家人。A：roommate"室友"；B：partner"同伴"；C：friend"朋友"；D：family " 家人 "。根据下文"He wanted to play catch in her yard and sleep at the foot of her bed."他想在她的院子里玩接球游戏，睡在她的床脚。可知，Rufus想在Janie的院子里玩接球游戏，睡在她的床脚，说明它想成为Janie家的一员。故选D。
27．句意：这是不可能的。A：question"问题"；B：control"控制"；C：order"订单"；D：list "列表"。根据上文"What A dog that barks like that No, Janie."什么？这样叫的狗？不， Janie。可知，Janie的父亲不同意 Rufus和他们一起生活，out of the question固定短语，"不可能；毫无疑问"，此处表示Janie的父亲觉得Rufus和他们一起生活是不可能的。故选A。
28．句意：我们会成为Kumquat街的笑柄的！A：heroes"英雄"；B：glory"光荣"；C：laughingstocks "笑柄"；D：pride"自豪" 。根据上文"What A dog that barks like that No, Janie. It's out of the 7 . "什么？这样叫的狗？不， Janie。这是不可能的。可知，Janie的父亲认为Rufus叫声奇怪，不同意它和他们一起生活，是因为怕他们会成为别人的笑柄。故选C。
29．句意：Rufus向Janie走去，开始尽可能大声地吠叫。A：cheerfully"高兴地，愉快地"；B：loudly "大声地"；C：angrily"生气地"；D：normally "正常地"。根据下文"Soon all in the neighborhood was his bark."很快，附近都是他的吠声。可知，很快整个街区都听到了它的叫声，说明 Rufus尽可能大声地叫。故选B。
30．句意：突然，Janie滑到Rufus面前。A：moved"移动"；B：rushed"冲"；C：dived"跳水"；D：skated"滑冰，滑旱冰"。根据上文"Is Janie still roller-skating She has never been late before." Janie 还在滑旱冰吗？她以前从未迟到过。可知，Janie之前在滑旱冰，所以此处指Janie滑着旱冰朝Rufus过来了。故选D。
31．句意：看到Janie和Rufus，Johnson先生跑了上来。A：sight"视野"；B：thought"想法"；C：request"要求"；D：mention "提到"。根据语境可知，Janie的父亲看到Janie和 Rufus后跑了过来，at the sight of固定短语，"一看到……"。故选A。
32．句意：我知道如果我顺着它的吠声走，就能找到回家的路。A：recognized"认出，识别"；B：analyzed"分析"；C：followed"跟随"；D：detected " 发现 "。根据上文 "Suddenly, I heard ‘Wob-wow, fra-fra.' It was Rufus!"爸爸！突然，我听到"Wob-wow, fra-fra."是 Rufus ！可知，Janie听到了Rufus的叫声，所以她知道如果跟着Rufus的叫声，就能找到回家的路。故选C。
33．句意：Johnson先生跪在Rufus面前，向Rufus伸出手。A：reached"伸出"；B：checked"检查"；C：pulled"拉"；D：threw "扔"。根据下文"Rufus happily gave Mr. Johnson his paw and licked his cheek."可知，Rufus高兴地把爪子给了Johnson先生并舔了他的脸颊，说明Johnson先生跪在Rufus 面前，伸出手。"reach out one's hand"是固定短语，意为"伸出手"。故选A项。
34．句意："Rufus，我应该向你道歉，"他说。A：write"写"；B：owe"欠"；C：return"返回"；D：promise"承诺" 。根据上文可知，Johnson先生之前不同意Rufus和他们一起生活，现在被Rufus救了Janie的行为感动，所以这里是说他觉得欠Rufus一个道歉。owe sb. an apology固定短语，"欠某人一个道歉"。故选B。
35．句意：的确，正是那些让我们与众不同的东西，成为了通往别人心灵的桥梁。A：window"窗户"；B：light"灯"；C：guide"指南"；D：bridge "桥"。根据全文内容以及空后"to someone's heart"可知，Rufus 因为奇怪的叫声不被 Johnson 先生接受，但是正是这个奇怪的叫声救了Janie，让Johnson先生接受了它，所以此处指我们与众不同的地方可能会成为通往别人内心的桥梁。故选D。
【答案】36．incredibly；37．originates；38．locals；39．to；40．a；41．visiting；42．be served；43．which/ that；44．and；45．used
【知识点】说明文；社会文化类；and；incredibly；local；to；used；visiting；which
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，新疆馕作为一种拥有两千多年历史的独特区域美食，凭借其持久耐储、高热量等特点成为古丝绸之路上旅人的"抗饿神器"，如今仍以每日275万个的消耗量延续着当地"无馕不成席"的待客传统。从坑炉烤制到三百余种风味演变，馕不仅承载着新疆各民族共享美食的文化基因，更以其不断创新的生命力成为中华饮食文化中一颗璀璨的明珠。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及副词，时态，主谓一致，名词，介词，冠词，省略，语态，定语从句，连词，非谓语动词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，是一篇文化类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
36．句意：这道菜香味扑鼻，新鲜可口，几千年来一直很受欢迎。incredible"难以置信的" ，形容词。此处修饰形容词fragrant，作状语，应用其副词incredibly，"难以置信地，非常"。故填incredibly。
37．句意："nang"这个词起源于波斯语，意思是面包。 originate "起源于"，是谓语动词。句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时。The word "nang" 是句子主语，为第三人称单数，故填originates。
38．句意：考古学家发现，早在2000多年前，馕就已经是当地人的稳定食物。 local "当地人"，名词。根据语境可知，此处表泛指，应用复数形式 locals，作介词for的宾语，故填locals。
39．句意：在古丝绸之路上，馕因其不易腐烂的特性和高热量，成为了著名的旅行者的"饥饿杀手"。due to 固定短语，"由于，因为"。故填to。
40．句意：在古丝绸之路上，馕因其不易腐烂的特性和高热量，成为了著名的旅行者的"饥饿杀手"。"famous "hunger killer""是可数名词短语，此处表示"一种著名的‘抗饿食物'"，表泛指，且famous是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
41．句意：当你拜访新疆人的家时，你会得到馕。 visit "参观"，动词，此处为时间状语从句的省略，you与visit之间逻辑上是主谓关系，应用现在分词 visiting。故填visiting。
42．句意：当你拜访新疆人的家时，你会得到馕。 serve "服务"，是谓语动词。根据语境可知，you与 serve 之间是被动关系，即"你将被招待吃馕"，will后接动词原形，所以要用一般将来时的被动语态，故填be served。
43．句意：这不仅是一种热情好客的传统，也是新疆几千年来饮食文化的延续。 has been practiced for thousands of years 是限制性定语从句，先行词是"Xinjiang's culinary culture"，指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that 或which引导定语从句。故填which/ that。
44．句意：在新疆人的心中，馕是要分享的，大家一起吃味道更好。"In the minds of Xinjiang people, nang is meant to be shared"和"it tastes even better when enjoyed together"是两个并列的句子，且意思上是顺承关系，所以用and连接。故填and。
45．句意：从简单的在坑里烤馕到今天使用的各种制作方法，馕几千年来一直是新疆烹饪传统中充满活力和珍贵的一部分。 use "使用"，动词，此处作后置定语，应用非谓语形式，且与production methods逻辑上是动宾关系，应用过去分词，故填used。
46．【答案】参考范文
Nowadays, 32% of students in our school are overweight. This phenomenon not only affects our appearance but also brings negative impacts on our physical and mental health, such as increasing the risk of various diseases.
To manage our weight scientifically, we should first maintain a balanced diet, reducing the intake of junk food and sugary drinks. Meanwhile, regular exercise, like jogging or swimming, is essential. What's more, getting enough sleep helps regulate our body functions.
Let's take action now to manage our weight, embrace a healthy lifestyle and become better versions of ourselves!
【知识点】提纲作文；文字式应用文；半开放性作文；医疗保健类
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇应用文写作，要求考生以 某国际学校的学生李华的身份写一篇短文投稿 。写作背景： 鉴于你校32%的学生体重超重，你校学生会响应国家"体重健康管理"的号召，开展主题为"科学管理身材，健康生活"的英语征文活动，写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1.体重超重的现象和影响；2.科学管理身材的建议；3.发出呼吁。提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。例如：To manage our weight scientifically, we should first maintain a balanced diet, reducing the intake of junk food and sugary drinks.运用了动词不定式作目的状语，现在分词作状语； What's more, getting enough sleep helps regulate our body functions.运用了动名词作主语，省略to的不定式作宾语；Let's take action now to manage our weight, embrace a healthy lifestyle and become better versions of ourselves!运用了祈使句，省略to的不定式作宾补，不定式作目的状语。
47．【答案】The day of sharing our essays in class came. My heart pounded as I stood up, holding my essay tightly. Taking a deep breath, I began to read. I told them about my family's daily routine of collecting bottles and cans, the early mornings my mother spent searching, and the long walks to the recycling center. I shared my feelings of embarrassment and pride, and how I had grown from this experience. My voice trembled a bit at first, but as I continued, I felt a sense of relief wash over me.
As I finished reading, I looked up to see my classmates' faces. To my surprise, there were no signs of mockery or disdain. Instead, I saw expressions of admiration and understanding. Some of my classmates even nodded in approval. One of my friends came up to me and said, "I had no idea, but I respect you so much for your family's hard work and for sharing this with us." Another classmate added, "Your story is so inspiring." I felt a warmth spread through my chest. For the first time, I realized that my family's can collecting was not something to be ashamed of, but a source of strength and pride.
【知识点】文字式记叙文；开放性作文；读后续写；故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知，本文讲述了作者一家靠收集瓶罐为生，作者对此既骄傲又尴尬，一直向朋友隐瞒。高三前暑假的大学论文课上，作者起初写社区改造影响，仅文末提收集瓶罐，老师建议多写此经历。因信任老师，作者重写详述其中感悟。后在课堂分享时，作者鼓起勇气讲述，意外获同学钦佩理解，从而意识到家庭收集瓶罐经历是力量与骄傲的源泉，而非耻辱。段落续写：①由第一段首句内容"在课堂上分享作文的日子到了。"可知，第一段可描写作者在课堂上分享作文的经过。②由第二段首句内容"读完后，我抬头看到了同学们的脸。"可知，第二段可描写作者惊讶于同学们的反应，没有任何嘲笑或蔑视的迹象。相反，是钦佩和理解的表情。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】该续写部分与原文紧密衔接，自然流畅地延续了故事情节。作者通过描述在课堂上分享作文的过程，以及同学们的反应，成功地构建了一个完整且富有感染力的故事结尾。续写内容不仅回应了原文中作者内心的挣扎和成长，还通过同学们的正面反馈，进一步强化了主题，即面对困难和挑战时的勇气和自我接纳的重要性。文中有一些好的词句，例如：My heart pounded as I stood up, holding my essay tightly.运用了as引导的时间状语从句以及非谓语动词中的现在分词作状语； For the first time, I realized that my family's can collecting was not something to be ashamed of, but a source of strength and pride.运用了从属连词that引导的宾语从句。
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