资源简介 2025届江苏省常州市天宁区常州市第一中学高三下学期三模英语试题(含听力)一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.(2025·天宁模拟)What does the man need help with A.Changing the service time.B.Repairing his poor Internet.C.Canceling his Wi-Fi service.2.(2025·天宁模拟)What does the woman recommend A.A new bookstore.B.Some delicious coffee.C.A coffee shop with pets.3.(2025·天宁模拟)What surprised the man about the second Joker movie A.It had new characters.B.It was full of music.C.It was too long.4.(2025·天宁模拟)What did the woman do last night A.She made rice balls.B.She sang on the street.C.She joined a celebration.5.(2025·天宁模拟)Why doesn't the man's alarm clock wake him up A.The battery is dead.B.It's not loud enough.C.He set it to the wrong time.二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(2025·天宁模拟)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.What does the man think of Chat GPT A.It is a time-saver.B.It can convey human expressions.C.It provides reliable information for theses.7.What is the main topic of the conversation A.Using AI in academic writing.B.Ways to improve writing quality.C.The time required to write a thesis.(2025·天宁模拟)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.How is the woman feeling now A.Regretful. B.Hesitant. C.Happy.9.How much will the woman spend monthly if living with friends A.About 420. B.About 560. C.About 750.10.What does the man suggest the woman do A.Talk to her cousin.B.Live independently.C.Balance cost and enjoyment.(2025·天宁模拟)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。11.Where are the speakers probably A.On a bus.B.At a bank counter.C.Near a subway station.12.When does the conversation take place A.In the morning. B.At midday. C.In the afternoon.13.Where will the man go next A.To a cafe. B.To a station. C.To a meeting.(2025·天宁模拟)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。14.Why did the woman leave school A.She changed to another school.B.Her family moved.C.She got sick.15.What does the woman think is a disadvantage of online learning A.She can't meet classmates often.B.Her grades drop gradually.C.It is too quiet.16.What will the man do next A.Arrange a meet-up.B.Hang out with his friends.C.Send information to the woman.17.What is the relationship between the speakers A.Teacher and student. B.Old classmates. C.Doctor and patient.(2025·天宁模拟)听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18.How did the speaker's grandfather die A.Due to a disease.B.During a charity event.C.Because of a plane crash.19.Why did the speaker decide to skydive A.To help some patients.B.To have fun with friends.C.To overcome a fear of heights.20.What does the speaker think was the best aspect about the skydive A.Falling from 2,000 meters.B.Hearing stories about Alzheimer's.C.Raising a large amount of money.三、A(2025·天宁模拟)The MZH Alumni Executive Mentor (校友导师) ProgramProgram BackgroundThe MZH Global Alumni Programs and MZH Shanghai's Center for Career Development (CCD) launched this program in 2014. The goal is to build up a lively alumni-student mentorship program that recognizes our alumni's professional achievement while helping current MZH Shanghai students get knowledge, information and perspectives from the real world and receive guidance from mentors on their future career plans.Highlights●Increase specific industry knowledge and enhance professional communication skills by interacting with director-level mentors from various industries such as financial services, legal services, technology, media and communication.●Broaden real-world culture perspectives and improve understanding of workplace including China, Singapore, New York and others.●Gain support from a growing alumni network and a community of mentors and mentees from across the Globe.●Empower personal journey and cultivate potential for career desires in Asian Pacific's dynamic landscape.Mentee Application●Who can apply◇MZH Shanghai second year students, or MZH and MZH Abu Dhabi Students currently studying away in Shanghai◇Student must be in Good Academic Standing◇Student must be in Shanghai for the whole academic year (Fall Semester+Spring Semester)●What to prepare◇One-page English Resume◇500-word Personal Statement & 5-min Personal Video (program motivation and career desires)◇Application Form including your mentor choice and reasons (link and mentor profile will be given in September)●How to applyApplication starts in September. Applicants need to complete the online application form. Please stay tuned to CCD emails (shanghai.carccrdevelopment@MZH.edu) and WeChat (ID: MZHShanghaiCCD). Successful applicants will be selected for the program and introduced to their alumni mentor via email by late October.21.Which of the following is an aim of The MZH Alumni Executive Mentor Program A.Building up a lively atmosphere on campus.B.Offering alumni job opportunities at MZH Shanghai.C.Providing students with real-world insights and career advice.D.Relating students to alumni who performed well academically.22.How can mentees benefit from the program A.They can win the chance for overseas journeys.B.They can expand their global cultural viewpoints.C.They can get job offers in international corporations.D.They can enhance their communication with other mentees.23.Applicants can know about the requirements for ________ from Mentee Application.①academic performance ②age ③application materials④channel of application ⑤deadline of application ⑥nationalityA.①③④⑤ B.②③⑤⑥ C.①②③⑤ D.①②④⑥四、B(2025·天宁模拟)The last time I visited my parents, I borrowed a novel from the shelves in my old bedroom. The books there once belonged to me, but over the decades, my father has taken over the space. It's fitting.I grew up in a house full of books, free to explore anything, as long as I returned it. But that's harder now. My parents, in their 80s, still live in Manhattan, while I'm in Los Angeles. The book I grabbed was a novel by S. A. Cosby. At first, I was surprised my father knew of him, but why not For as long as I can remember, he's been a regular at his neighborhood bookstore. He used to say he wouldn't mind aging as long as he could read. Even now, I often find him with a book, though I fear he's begun to fall out of the narrative (叙述).I didn't read the book until I was back in Southern California. I didn't want my father to know I had the book. I didn't want him to feel any stress about it, though the two of us have been talking books ever since I was 12. I didn't want to know what he might or might not recall.Opening it felt like opening a conversation with my father, retracing his steps and reading through his eyes. I enjoyed the novel, though that's beside the point. What struck me most was a plotline about feeling sad for one's parents, a process I'm beginning to understand. When I finished, I ran my fingers over my father's mark on the cover, those letters he'd pressed into the cover with a hand-held metal press, spelling out a name the same as mine. Then I slipped the book into my suitcase, certain to return it next time I visit.24.Why is it fitting for the father to take over the author's old space A.Because both are attached to reading.B.Because the father loves collecting books.C.Because the author's books are preserved there.D.Because the father needs space for bookshelves.25.Why did the author not want his father to know he had the book A.To put the book into his own collection.B.To avoid pressure on his father to discuss it.C.To free his father from too much reading.D.To maintain a sense of privacy in reading.26.How did the author feel while reading Cosby's novel A.Inspired by the plotline. B.Connected to his father.C.Eager to share with others. D.Surprised at his father's mark.27.Which of the following is the best title for the text A.Returning Home B.Love through PagesC.The Power of Books D.My Father, a Great Reader五、C(2025·天宁模拟)Young Americans, fed up with U. S. social media and its fake praise and obvious abuse, are turning to a Chinese app-BlueBook.In China, anyone looking for a restaurant review, a how-to guide or a trip route is likely to fire up the app. But U. S. teens and 20-somethings are downloading it to get in on a new beauty trend. Users holding a sign with the Chinese characters "tingquan," meaning "listening to advice," invite others to weigh in on how to improve their menters can write in tips, but they also post images of hairdos or fashions. Sometimes they even edit advice seekers' photos to show how they will look with the improved styles.In China, people are more straightforward, sometimes even cruelly honest, but they mean well. Yet people on U. S. social media can be excessively complimentary. That's why young users who want real talk about their appearance and personal style are now looking elsewhere.Z. J. Rubin, a 16-year-old high-school student from Pittsburgh, said his interest in Chinese culture has stimulated him to try different Chinese social-media app. Rubin joined the # tingquan campaign in February after seeing other users do it. He said he was touched by the kindness of the strangers who encouraged him to be more confident and told him to sleep more, as they thought he looked tired.Zaria MaBon, a 22-year-old public-health student in Atlanta, discovered BlueBook three years ago, when a friend told her that it was "like Instagram, only better." MaBon is Black, so when she asked for styling tips, she prepared herself for "racist abuse and body shaming." On BlueBook, however, she received "straightforward but helpful" feedback. "It was the first place where I didn't get nasty comments," MaBon said.28.Unlike Chinese youngsters, young Americans are turning to BlueBook to ______.A.get feedback on their looks.B.share their own beauty tips with others.C.look for step-by-step guides on hairdos.D.complain about fake praise and obvious abuse.29.By "people on U. S. social media can be excessively complimentary", the writer implies that people on U. S. social media ______.A.are honest with their opinions.B.don't care about others' viewpoints.C.are unwilling to express their views.D.don't often give objective comments.30.Both Rubin and Mabon think that BlueBook is a(n)______ community.A.diverse B.fashion C.international D.supportive31.Which of the following is the best title for this passage A.Tingquan Campaign at home and abroad.B.A Chinese app is giving Americans advice.C.Kind and honest strangers on social media.D.Young Americans seek how-to guides in China.六、D(2025·天宁模拟)One day I typed into ChatGPT all about my upset feelings and it instantly responded, offering a list of practical advice. Nowadays million pens of people are already turning to ChatGPT and specialist therapy (治疗) chatbots for convenient and inexpensive men al health support.Some experts say this is a boon. After all, AI, undisturbed by embarrassment, might be able to express empathy (同理心) more openly and tirelessly than humans. But others worry about the consequences of people seeking emotional support from machines that can only pretend to care. Some even wonder if the rise of so- called empathetic AI might change the way we interact with one another. Indeed, empathy is one of our species' defining qualities, developing as it did in pace with social interaction.One recent analysis about empathy looked at 52 studies published between 1980 and 2019, which shows that the empathizer must first be able to recognize how the other person is feeling. They must also be affected by those emotions and distinguish themselves and the other person, grasping that the other person's feelings aren't their own while still being able to imagine the other person's experience.On the first point, in recent years, AI- powered chatbots have made progress in their ability to read human emotions, most powered by large language models (LLMs) that work by predicting which words are most likely to appear together based on training data. In this way, LLMs like ChatGPT can seemingly identify our feelings and respond appropriately most of the time. But when it comes to the other criteria, AI still misses the mark in many ways. Empathy is interpersonal, with continued feedback helping to perfect the sympathizer's response, which also requires some degree of intuitive (直觉的) awareness of an individual and their situation.All of this helps to explain conversations like the ones I had with ChatGPT. At the end of the day, despite talking to multiple chatbots online, I did what I knew I had to do all along: I picked up my phone and called a friend.32.What does the underlined word "boon" in paragraph 2 mean A.Challenge. B.Misunderstanding.C.Trap. D.Blessing.33.What does the recent analysis show about empathy A.It starts with identifying emotions.B.It relies on rich imagination.C.It requires clear communication.D.It ignores individual difference.34.What can AI do according to paragraph 4 A.Recognize one's real desire.B.Provide data- driven response..C.Solve all the emotion puzzles.D.Predict one's behavior by intuition.35.What does the author think of ChatGPT A.Its development should be sped up.B.Its intelligence is winning more favor.C.Its application should be strictly managed.D.Its artificial kindness is no match for humans'.七、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2025·天宁模拟)Sweden or Switzerland Every year,120,000 people ask Google whether they are the same country. Sweden's tourist board has decided it is time to make it clear that the nation is not, in fact, the same country as Switzerland.According to Visit Sweden, the two countries are constantly being mixed up. 36. Here's how you can tell the difference between the two European countries. Visit Sweden's campaign video is titled "Welcome to Sweden"In the video, an official representative standing between two Swedish flags addresses the "leaders and citizens of Switzerland". 37. Switzerland can talk about mountain tops, yodeling (约德尔唱法) and watches, for example, while Sweden is all about rooftop bars, silence and forgetting about time. "As long as both tourism organizations stick to this division in all communication with the outside world, the confusion should come to an end." Sweden proposes. 38. If you like historic banks, head to Switzerland, but if you prefer walking down beaches and sandbanks, you should visit Sweden, the tourist board says. In Switzerland, you can "enjoy some spectacular light shows made with projections and LEDs," Visit Sweden says, but "in Sweden there's no need for electricity to put on a show." 39. Finally, the tourist board reminds visitors that while Switzerland is a country of "many interesting sounds" like yodeling and cowbells, 40. A. It has its own natural spectacle — the Northern Lights.B. To clarify this, the tourist board has launched a humorous new campaign.C. Visit Sweden has also detailed some ways to distinguish the two countries.D. Sweden is a place with its natural beauty, making itself spectacular and peaceful.E. She thinks we can tell one from the other the way the people of the two countries live.F. She declares it's time to clarify the two nations' distinctions by "who talks about what".G. Sweden is a place of peace and quiet where the soundscapes will help you "wind down".八、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2025·天宁模拟)Pets Really Can Be Like Human FamilyFor the ten years they were together, Kristen De Marco and her dog Gracie were inseparable. De Marco brought Gracie to work each day, and routinely left dinners and parties early to rush home to her; she 41. her 20th high-school reunion because Gracie was sick and none of the available hotels could accommodate a dog. De Marco's 42. sometimes struck friends, family and colleagues as odd. When hearing that De Marco would pay to bring Gracie on every single plane ride she took, they said, "It's just a dog, put her in the boarding facility!" De Marco told me, "But she was so 43. to me, and I to her." To her, Gracie was family.De Marco's feelings about Gracie put her on one side of a split in the American mind. In many ways, people have never been more 44. obsessed with their panion animals now get their own home-cooked foods, their own strollers (手推车) and their own clothing lines. They are trained to use toilets and driven to day cares. When they fall sick, they're offered surgeries and even organ transplants. In 2022, Americans shelled out some $136.8 billion for pet care.45. , many Americans are uneasy about treating pets as bona fide (真正的) family. In a recent Pew survey, the majority of respondents — including a good number of pet owners — said, "there is already enough 46. on pets' well-being in this country, even too much."The question isn't how people feel about their pets, or how they should. Psychologically, scientifically, that answer is fairly clear: the bonds humans forge with animals can feel as 47. as the ones we make with each other — even those with family. The question is how much 48. those relationships should get.I used to 49. the idea of anyone calling themselves a parent to their pet. But in the seven years I've been with my cats, my feelings have slowly changed. I've felt 50. in teaching them and introducing them to family; I've cared for them when they're in pain. Because of them, I have come to know what it means to earn a little creature's trust. I'm now far more open to the idea that, in trying to 51. my feelings for my cats, parent may represent the best available shorthand.52. this term doesn't need to turn into a call for more pet spas or doggie bakeries. Pet parenting simply validates this type of relationship for what it is — its own deeply meaningful form of caregiving. Any typical life with an animal will include some 53. — the sleep-deprived nights of potty training a puppy, the parade of veterinary visits for a sick cat, and eventually, perhaps, a death.What would make dealing with these challenges easier is more 54. for pets in the same support systems that help people care for any loved ones — more paid time off, more flexible leave policies. Several pet owners told me that a bit more grace would be nice, too: fewer eye rolls or unkind comments, fewer jokes about dying alone. A little less 55. about how we spend not our money, but our love.41.A.attended B.organized C.recalled D.skipped42.A.concentration B.dedication C.intention D.resolution43.A.familiar B.important C.respectful D.useful44.A.constantly B.openly C.potentially D.willingly45.A.Meanwhile B.For example C.In fact D.To begin with46.A.emphasis B.impact C.insight D.reliance47.A.complicated B.easy C.loose D.strong48.A.expectation B.limitation C.recognition D.reputation49.A.laugh at B.show off C.take up D.turn up50.A.astonishment B.embarrassment C.guilty D.pride51.A.capture B.ensure C.promote D.restore52.A.Embracing B.Informing C.Rejecting D.Transforming53.A.gains B.joys C.mistakes D.trials54.A.fun B.gratitude C.room D.trust55.A.concern B.delight C.doubt D.judgment九、第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2025·天宁模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Since 56. (discover) Chinese toy company Pop Mart a year ago, Carrillo has bought nearly 100 of its products, many of which she gives as gifts to friends and family. Her love for the brand has sent her on a hunt for its characters, including travelling to Singapore for just 24 hours in hopes of finding a limited edition.And Carrillo isn't alone. 57. search of "Pop Mart" on TikTok renders hundreds of thousands of hauls and unboxing videos. Fans have flocked overseas to look for sold out or 58. (exclude) products at different Pop Mart stores and some groups of lovers on Facebook and We Chat trade 59. (update) on when the brand comes out with new lines or restocks its products. 60. Pop Mart distinguishes itself from both domestic and international competitors is in reading the mood of its consumers, Ashley Dudarenok, who runs a consumer research consultancy, tells us. Whether it's a desire to escape, or exhaustion from work or school, Pop Mart customers are buying more than just a toy, they're buying something 61. (symbol) of themselves. "They're often essentially useless", says scholar Erica Kanesaka, "but they add a sense of 62. (vibrant) and imagination to our mundane activities and environments." Relatability seems to be a big part of cultivating fandom for different characters. Carillo says she 63. (draw) to the CryBaby series because she thinks of herself as a cry baby.Pop Mart's strengths fit into the very client-oriented marketing model 64. incorporates client psychology and storytelling. " 65. truly matters is how a brand makes clients feel." luxury brand strategy expert Daniel Langer wrote last August.十、第一节(满分15分)66.(2025·天宁模拟)假如你是李华,你正准备拍摄一个短视频来向外国网友们宣传你的家乡,你有一些设想, 但不知道是否恰当可行。请你给你的好友Peter,一位英语旅行博主,写一封私信,内容包括:1. 介绍你的设想并咨询他的建议;2. 寻求如拍摄技巧等其他方面的建议。注意:1. 写作词数应为80词左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Peter,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best regards,Li Hua十一、第二节(满分25分)67.(2025·天宁模拟)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Drew and Tia sat at a picnic table in the park on a beautiful fall afternoon. The air around them was filled with the sounds of children playing, dogs barking, and people laughing or calling to one another. But Drew and Tia ignored the sounds around them and focused on the task they had set out to complete. They planned to start a school garden at Jefferson Middle School.Initially, it had been Drew's idea. He had first seen a school garden when he went to visit his cousin PJ. in Washington. He was amazed at the variety of fruits and vegetables the students at P. J. ‘s school grew. "It's a lot of work," PJ. had warned. "But it's also my favorite part of the week. I love putting on my boots, getting outside, and seeing all the new things that have happened." When Drew returned from his trip to Washington, he told Tia all about what he had seen.Now, at the table, they were determined to come up with a plan to bring a school garden to Jefferson. Drew opened his notebook and prepared to record any ideas they had for convincing Ms. Milano, the school principal, that the garden was a good idea."We're going to need an adult to guide the whole operation," said Drew thoughtfully. "I know that Mr. Issac gardens at home. Just last week he brought in a whole basket of tomatoes and zucchini from his garden. He might be willing to help." Drew wrote down Mr. Issac's name in his notebook."We might need donations to get this project up and running," added Tia. "We could tell Ms. Milano that we would be willing to organize a yard sale to raise funds.""That's a great idea," said Drew. "I think we need to be able to present her with a realistic plan. That way, Ms. Milano wouldn't feel as though she agreed to something unknown."注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Closing the notebook, they took action.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________"Actually, I was doubtful when you first came to me." said Ms. Milano.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案解析部分1.【答案】A【知识点】短对话【解析】【原文】M: I arranged for Wi-Fi to be installed at my home on Thursday.W: Yes, that's correct. Everything is booked in, so don't worry.M: Sorry, but a problem came up and I won't be home. I definitely need it set up soon though. How can you help me 【分析】问题:男士需要什么帮助?根据"Everything is booked in, so don't worry."一切都订好了,所以不用担心。说明当前安排已确定,结合男士急需尽快安装的情况,可推断他需要帮助的是更改服务时间,故选A。【点评】考查短对话理解,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。2.【答案】C【知识点】短对话【解析】【原文】M: I'd love a relaxing weekend. Any ideas W: I found a cat café downtown where you can have a cup of coffee and read books while playing with cats.M: Oh, wow! That sounds perfect. I'll definitely check it out.【分析】问题:女士推荐什么?根据"I found a cat café downtown where you can have a cup of coffee and read books while playing with cats."我在市中心找到了一家猫咪咖啡馆,在那里你可以喝杯咖啡,边看书边和猫咪玩耍。故选C。【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词,选出正确答案。3.【答案】B【知识点】短对话【解析】【原文】M: I saw the second Joker movie last night. I had no idea it was a musical. The first one wasn't.W: Yes! I liked the characters and story, but it was a bit long and I didn't think it needed music.M: I agree.【分析】问题:第二部小丑电影让男士感到惊讶的是什么?根据"I had no idea it was a musical. The first one wasn't."我不知道这是一部音乐剧。第一个不是。可知,他没想到第二部《小丑》电影是音乐剧,第一部不是,这让他感到惊讶。故选B。【点评】考查短对话理解,听录音前快速浏览选项,听录音时抓取关键词,选出正确答案。4.【答案】C【知识点】短对话【解析】【原文】M: I heard music coming from your street last night.W: It was the festival! We lit lanterns, ate sweet rice balls, and watched the dragon dance.M: No wonder you were tired this morning.【分析】问题:女士昨晚做了什么?根据"It was the festival! We lit lanterns, ate sweet rice balls, and watched the dragon dance."这是节日!我们点燃灯笼,吃甜饭团,看舞龙。说明昨晚是节日庆典,她参与了点灯笼、吃汤圆、看舞龙等庆祝活动,即加入了庆祝活动。故选C。【点评】考查短对话理解。听前要快速浏览答语,理解答语意思,听时要注意力集中,选出答案。5.【答案】C【知识点】短对话【解析】【原文】M: My alarm clock never wakes me up. Looks like I need to change its battery.W: Is it set correctly M: Oops, I set it to PM instead of AM!【分析】问题:为什么男士人的闹钟不叫醒他?根据"Oops, I set it to PM instead of AM!",哎呀,我把它设置为PM而不是AM!可知他把闹钟设置成了下午而不是上午,这才是闹钟没叫醒他的真正原因。故选C。【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。【答案】6.A7.A【知识点】长对话【解析】【原文】W: Have you considered using ChatGPT for your degree thesis I've heard it is not against the rules, as long as you cite it.M: Yes, I've considered it. It seems helpful since it can cut down on the hours spent searching for accurate sources. I'm cautious about fully trusting information generated by artificial intelligence without double-checking it though.W: I do see your point. ChatGPT might increase your efficiency, but you should definitely cross-check its results with other sources.M: Exactly. We need to balance speed with reliability.W: Plus, we need to make sure our thesis has a human touch.【点评】考查长对话理解。首先理解题干,其次注意听句子,抓住关键词。6.问题:男士对Chat GPT有什么看法?根据"It seems helpful since it can cut down on the hours spent searching for accurate sources."这似乎很有帮助,因为它可以减少搜索准确来源的时间。说明男士认为ChatGPT很有帮助,可以减少搜索准确资料所花费的时间。故选A。7.问题:谈话的主题是什么?根据"Have you considered using ChatGPT for your degree thesis I've heard it is not against the rules, as long as you cite it." 你有没有考虑过在学位论文中使用ChatGPT?我听说只要你引用它,它就不违反规则。以及后续两人围绕使用ChatGPT写论文展开的讨论,如男士提到节省时间、信息核实,女士提到效率、确保论文有人文气息等。可推知整个对话主要围绕是否在学位论文中使用ChatGPT以及使用时的注意事项展开,也就是在学术写作中使用人工智能(AI)这一话题,故选A。【答案】8.B9.B10.C【知识点】长对话;hesitant【解析】【原文】W: I still don't know what to do — renting with friends sounds fun, but moving in with my cousin feels more stable.M: Do you want more independence or comfort W: That's the problem. I want both, but in different ways.M: I understand! Being with friends could be more social and relaxed. What about costs W: My cousin's flat would be 750 a month. Sharing a house with three friends would be 420 each.M: Don't forget you'll have bills too. Let's guess that bills will be about 140 each in the house share. How much is that altogether W: Gosh, I can't work it out! I think the flat is cheaper… But the house is in a nicer area.M: You just need to figure out where you'd feel happiest and what you can afford.W: I know. I don't want to regret it either way.【点评】考查长对话理解,首先阅读题目,画出关键词,再根据录音匹配作答。8.问题:女士现在感觉怎么样?根据"I still don't know what to do — renting with friends sounds fun, but moving in with my cousin feels more stable."我仍然不知道该怎么办——和朋友一起租房听起来很有趣,但和比阿妹一起住感觉更稳定; 以及 "I know. I don't want to regret it either way."我知道。不管怎样,我都不想后悔。可知她在和朋友合租(有趣但不确定)和与表亲同住(更稳定但可能缺乏乐趣)这两种选择之间犹豫不决,不知道该怎么做,而且担心无论选哪种都会后悔,这体现出她目前是犹豫不决的状态,故选B。9.问题:如果和朋友住在一起,女士每月会花多少钱?根据"Sharing a house with three friends would be 420 each."与三个朋友合住一所房子,每人420英镑; 以及"Don't forget you'll have bills too. Let's guess that bills will be about 140 each in the house share."别忘了你也会有账单。让我们猜测一下,房屋份额中的账单约为每人140英镑。可知和朋友合租时,每人房租是420英镑,再加上每人大约140英镑的水电费等账单,那么每月总共花费就是420 + 140 = 560英镑,故选B。10.问题:男士建议女士做什么?根据"You just need to figure out where you'd feel happiest and what you can afford."你只需要弄清楚你在哪里感觉最幸福,你能负担得起什么。可知男士建议女士弄清楚在哪里住会让她最开心以及她能负担得起什么,也就是要在成本和享受之间找到平衡,故选C。【答案】11.C12.A13.B【知识点】长对话【解析】【原文】M: Excuse me, I think this might be yours.W: What is it M: A bank card. I saw you get off the tube, and it was right under the seat you were sitting in.W: Oh, that's definitely mine! I didn't even realize it was missing.M: You were sitting by the window, right I noticed the name as the train doors were closing, so I jumped off to catch you.W: I must have dropped it when I took my travel card out.M: You have to be more careful.W: Yeah. Honestly, thank you. I've been so busy this morning, rushing between meetings. I wouldn't have noticed until lunchtime.M: No worries. I've lost things on a bus before. It was really a horrible feeling.W: You've saved me a lot of trouble. Let me treat you to a coffee M: That's kind, but I have to hurry for a connection. Just happy I caught you.W: Well, thank you, really!【点评】考查长对话理解,首先理解题干,其次注意听句子,抓住关键词。11.问题:谈话人可能在哪里?根据"I saw you get off the tube, and it was right under the seat you were sitting in."我看见你下了地铁,它就在你坐的座位下面。可推断出说话者可能在地铁站附近,故选C。12.问题:谈话什么时候进行?根据"I've been so busy this morning, rushing between meetings."我今天早上太忙了,在会议之间匆匆忙忙。说明对话发生在早上,故选A。13.问题:男士接下来会去哪里?根据"That's kind, but I have to hurry for a connection."太好了,但我得赶紧去赶下一趟地铁,可推知他要去车站,故选B。【答案】14.C15.A16.C17.B【知识点】长对话【解析】【原文】M: Hi, Layla. Do you remember me W: Hi, James. Of course I do! It's great to see you. You haven't changed much!M: It must be nearly five years since we last met.W: Yes. I left school in Year 10, remember M: Yes. You had to be in hospital for quite a while, didn't you W: Yes. I was in hospital in Grimsby for one year. My parents thought the medical care there was better. Since then, I've been taking online classes.M: Is studying online better than being at school W: In some ways, yes. I can work at my own pace, and it's much quieter. My grades haven't suffered! But I miss seeing people every day.M: That makes sense. I'm doing my A-levels now at the college in town.W: Oh, great. Do you still hang out with anyone from our old class M: A few of them. You should come to our meet-up next month.W: I'd love to. Message me the details!M: Will do. It's really nice to see you again.W: You too!【点评】考查长对话理解,首先理解题干,画出关键词,再根据录音匹配作答。14.问题:这位女士为什么辍学?根据"You had to be in hospital for quite a while, didn't you "你不得不住院很长一段时间,是吗?;以及"Yes. I was in hospital in Grimsby for one year."对。我在格里姆斯比的医院住了一年; 以及上文提到女士在10年级离开学校。可知女士因为生病在医院待了一年,所以离开了学校,故选C。15.问题:女士认为在线学习的缺点是什么?根据"But I miss seeing people every day."但我想念每天见到的人; 以及上文提到她一直在上在线课程。说明她认为在线学习不能经常见到同学是一个缺点,故选A。16.问题:男士接下来会做什么?根据"I'd love to. Message me the details!" 我很乐意。把细节发给我!;以及"Will do."就做。可知女士让男士把下个月聚会的详细信息发消息给她,男士说会这么做,所以男士接下来会给女士发送信息,故选C。17.问题:谈话人之间的关系是什么?根据"It must be nearly five years since we last met." 我们上次见面已经快五年了;以及"Do you still hang out with anyone from our old class "你还和我们老班的人一起玩吗?可知两人很久没见,并且女士问男士是否还和老同学一起玩,说明他们是老同学关系,故选B。【答案】18.A19.A20.B【知识点】独白【解析】【原文】M: If you'd told me a year ago that I'd be jumping out of a plane, I'd have laughed. I hated heights. It's not the kind of thing I enjoy doing with friends! But something changed after my grandad passed away from Alzheimer's. I wanted to do something meaningful that could help others affected by the same disease. So, I signed up for a charity skydive. I'd never even done a bake sale before!We watched a safety video and we jumped from 4,000 meters. The free fall lasted for one minute, and we dropped at 200 kilometers per hour. I worked out that meant I fell roughly 3,300 meters before the parachute (降落伞) opened.It was peaceful. You'd expect panic, but instead I felt calm. Everything looked so small, and yet I felt part of something huge.The great part We raised 8,452 — the highest amount anyone in our area has ever raised for Alzheimer's. But even better than the total was hearing people talk about their experience with this illness. So many had been through the same as my grandad.I still don't love heights, so I've not overcome that fear. But I've learned that sometimes, doing something scary opens doors — and hearts.【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在文中找出依据,选出正确答案。18.问题:发言人的祖父是怎么死的?根据"But something changed after my grandad passed away from Alzheimer's."但爷爷死于阿尔茨海默氏症后,情况发生了变化。可知,发言人的祖父死于阿尔茨海默病,这是一种疾病,故选A。19.问题:发言人为什么决定跳伞?根据"I wanted to do something meaningful that could help others affected by the same disease. So, I signed up for a charity skydive."我想做一些有意义的事情,帮助其他受同样疾病影响的人。所以,我报名参加了慈善跳伞活动。可知发言人决定跳伞是为了帮助受同样疾病影响的其他人,也就是帮助一些病人,故选A。20.问题:发言人认为跳伞最好的方面是什么?根据"The great part We raised 8,452 — the highest amount anyone in our area has ever raised for Alzheimer's. But even better than the total was hearing people talk about their experience with this illness."最精彩的部分?我们筹集了8452英镑,这是我们地区有史以来为阿尔茨海默氏症筹集的最高金额。但比总数更好的是听到人们谈论他们患这种疾病的经历。说明,虽然听到人们讲述与这种疾病的经历也很好,但更棒的是筹集到的金额,即筹集了一大笔钱,故选C。【答案】21.C22.B23.A【知识点】细节理解题;时文广告类;应用文【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了MZH校友导师计划,包括该计划的背景(由MZH全球校友项目和MZH上海职业发展中心于2014年发起,旨在建立活跃的校友-学生辅导关系,认可校友职业成就,助力在校生获取现实世界知识、信息和见解,并获得未来职业规划指导)、亮点(与各行业总监级导师互动以增加行业知识、提升职业沟通技能;拓宽现实文化视野、增进对不同地区职场理解;获得不断壮大的校友网络及全球导师和学员社群支持;助力个人发展、挖掘亚太动态环境下的职业潜力)、学员申请要求(申请资格、准备材料、申请方式) 。【点评】考查阅读理解,包含细节理解题,是一篇介绍类阅读,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析题干及选项,到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。21.细节理解题。根据Program Background部分中的"The goal is to build up a lively alumni-student mentorship program that recognizes our alumni's professional achievement while helping current MZH Shanghai students get knowledge, information and perspectives from the real world and receive guidance from mentors on their future career plans. "目标是建立一个充满活力的校友—学生导师计划,既认可校友的职业成就,同时帮助目前就读于MZH上海的学生从现实世界中获取知识、信息和视角,并从导师那里获得未来职业规划的指导。可知,为学生提供现实世界的见解和职业指导属于该计划的目标。故选C。22.细节理解题。根据Highlights部分中的"Broaden real-world culture perspectives and improve understanding of workplace including China, Singapore, New York and others. "拓展现实世界的文化视野,增进对中国、新加坡、纽约等地职场环境的理解。可知,通过该项目,学员可以拓展全球文化视野。故选B。23.细节理解题。根据Mentee Application部分Who can apply中的"Student must be in Good Academic Standing "学生必须保持良好的学术成绩;What to prepare中的"One-page English Resume "一页英文简历;"500-word Personal Statement & 5-min Personal Video (program motivation and career desires"500词个人陈述及5分钟个人视频,需包含项目动机与职业规划;"Application Form including your mentor choice and reasons (link and mentor profile will be given in September) "申请表,需包含导师选择及理由,申请链接及导师简介将于九月提供;以及How to apply部分中的"Application starts in September. Applicants need to complete the online application form. Please stay tuned to CCD emails (shanghai.carccrdevelopment @ MZH.edu) and WeChat (ID: MZHShanghaiCCD). Successful applicants will be selected for the program and introduced to their alumni mentor via email by late October. "申请将于9月开始。申请人需完成在线申请表。请密切关注CCD邮件(shanghai.carccrdevelopment@MZH.edu)和微信(ID:MZHShanghaiCCD)通知。成功入选的申请者将被纳入该计划,并于十月底前通过电子邮件与校友导师进行对接。可知,申请要求中涉及学术表现、申请材料、申请渠道和申请截止时间。故选A。【答案】24.A25.B26.B27.B【知识点】推理判断题;细节理解题;故事阅读类;记叙文;标题选择【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者成长于书香之家,如今分居两地,但父亲仍保持阅读习惯;借书、读书的过程,被作者视为与父亲跨越时空的"对话",从中感受到父母老去带来的复杂情绪,也体悟到要珍惜与父母相处的时光。【点评】考查阅读理解,本题考点涉及细节理解和标题归纳两个题型的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。24.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"I grew up in a house full of books, free to explore anything, as long as I returned it."我在一个充满书籍的房子里长大,可以自由探索任何书籍,只要我归还它们;以及"For as long as I can remember, he's been a regular at his neighborhood bookstore. He used to say he wouldn't mind aging as long as he could read. Even now, I often find him with a book, though I fear he's begun to fall out of the narrative (叙述). "从我记事起,他就一直是附近书店的常客。他过去常说,只要还能阅读,他就不介意变老。即使现在,我经常看到他手里拿着一本书,尽管我担心他已经开始跟不上故事情节了。可知,父亲接管作者的旧空间是合适的,因为两人都对阅读有着深厚的感情。故选A。25.细节理解题。根据第三段"I didn't want my father to know I had the book. I didn't want him to feel any stress about it, though the two of us have been talking books ever since I was 12. I didn't want to know what he might or might not recall. "我不想让父亲知道我拿了这本书。我不想让他因此感到任何压力,尽管我们俩从我12岁起就一直在讨论书籍。我也不想知道他可能记得或可能不记得的内容。可知,作者这样做事希望避免让父亲感到需要讨论这本书的压力。故选B。26.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Opening it felt like opening a conversation with my father, retracing his steps and reading through his eyes. "打开它就像打开了与父亲的对话,追溯他的脚步,通过他的眼睛阅读。可知,作者在阅读时感到与父亲有某种联系。故选B。27.标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文以作者拿了一本父亲读过的书来阅读为线索展开,讲述了作者读这本书前不希望父亲知道自己拿了这本书,在阅读时感受到与父亲的对话,并通过父亲的视角理解故事,决定之后和父亲一起讨论这本书,这展现了父子之间通过书籍建立的情感联系。因此,"通过书籍传递的爱"概括文章主旨,适合作文章标题。故选B。【答案】28.A29.D30.D31.B【知识点】推理判断题;细节理解题;说明文;社会现象类;标题选择【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了对美国社交媒体上虚假夸赞和明显辱骂现象感到厌烦的美国年轻人,正转向使用一款中国应用——蓝书(BlueBook)。在中国,该应用常被用于查找餐厅评价、指南或旅行路线等,而美国青少年和二十多岁的年轻人下载它是为了参与一种新的美容潮流,即通过"听劝"(tingquan)寻求关于改善外貌的真实建议。文中还通过两位美国年轻人的亲身经历,说明蓝书应用能提供真诚且有帮助的反馈,与美国社交媒体形成鲜明对比。【点评】考查阅读理解,本题考点涉及细节理解,推理判断和标题归纳三个题型的考查,是一篇社会现象类阅读,首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。28.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"But U. S. teens and 20-somethings are downloading it to get in on a new beauty trend. Users holding a sign with the Chinese characters ‘tingquan,' meaning ‘listening to advice,' invite others to weigh in on how to improve their appearance."但美国的青少年和 20 多岁的年轻人正在下载它,以赶上一种新的美容潮流。用户们举着写有"听劝"汉字的牌子,邀请他人就如何改善自己的外貌发表意见。可知,美国年轻人使用 BlueBook 是为了得到关于他们外貌的反馈。故选A。29.推理判断题。根据第三段"In China, people are more straightforward, sometimes even cruelly honest, but they mean well. Yet people on U.S. social media can be excessively complimentary. That's why young users who want real talk about their appearance and personal style are now looking elsewhere."在中国,人们更直接,有时甚至是残酷的诚实,但他们是出于好意。然而,美国社交媒体上的人可能会过度赞扬。这就是为什么想要真正谈论自己外貌和个人风格的年轻用户现在正在寻找其他地方。可推知,美国社交媒体上的人不常给出客观的评论。故选 D。30.推理判断题。根据第四段中的"He said he was touched by the kindness of the strangers who encouraged him to be more confident and told him to sleep more, as they thought he looked tired."他说,他被陌生人的善意所感动,他们鼓励他要更自信,并告诉他多睡觉,因为他们觉得他看起来很累;以及第五段中的 "On BlueBook, however, she received ‘straightforward but helpful' feedback. ‘It was the first place where I didn't get nasty comments,' MaBon said."然而,在 BlueBook 上,她收到了"直接但有帮助"的反馈。马邦说:"这是我第一个没有收到恶意评论的地方"可推知,Rubin 和 MaBon 都认为 BlueBook 是一个给予支持的社区。故选D。31.标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了美国年轻人因厌倦了本国社交媒体上的虚假赞扬和明显的谩骂,转而使用中国应用程序 BlueBook,来获取关于外貌和个人风格的真实建议,并介绍了一些美国用户使用 BlueBook 的经历和感受。所以"一个中国应用程序正在给美国人提供建议"适合作本文标题,故选B。【答案】32.D33.A34.B35.D【知识点】推理判断题;词义猜测题;细节理解题;说明文;社会现象类【解析】【分析】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人们现在越来越倾向于使用ChatGPT和专业的聊天机器人来获取方便且低成本的心理支持。【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,推理判断题和词义猜测题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时,要根据题干中的关键词,找准相关句、段的内容,再仔细对照,不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除,反之,则是正确选项。做推理判断题时,要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测,必须忠实于原文,以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据,使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意:审清题目要求;锁定关键信息;挖掘隐含信息;排除干扰选项;把握语境情感;逻辑推理分析。词义猜测题主要考查考生根据上下文推测词义和语义的能力,突出考查对语境的分析和把握能力。常见的猜词法有:利用上下文语境。猜测任何词义都离不开上下文,所以要借助上下文对需要猜测的词或短语进行合乎逻辑的推测。 利用定义或解释性的线索。阅读文章中的有些生词往往在其后会有对该词进行解释说明的短语或句子,利用它们猜词义较容易 利用文章的逻辑关系答题。如并列、对比、因果、转折关系等。32.词义猜测题。根据第二段"Nowadays million pens of people are already turning to ChatGPT and specialist therapy (治疗) chatbots for convenient and inexpensive menal health support. (如今,数以百万计的人已经转向ChatGPT和专家治疗聊天机器人,以获得方便和廉价的心理健康支持。)"以及"After all, AI, undisturbed by embarrassment, might be able to express empathy (同理心) more openly and tirelessly than humans. (毕竟,不受尴尬干扰的人工智能或许能够比人类更公开、更不知疲倦地表达同理心。)"可知,一些专家说找ChatGPT和聊天机器人聊天是一种福音,因为机器人能更公开、更不知疲倦地表达同理心。划线词与Blessing意思相近。故选D。33.细节理解题。根据第三段"One recent analysis about empathy looked at 52 studies published between 1980 and 2019, which shows that the empathizer must first be able to recognize how the other person is feeling. They must also be affected by those emotions and distinguish themselves and the other person, grasping that the other person's feelings aren't their own while still being able to imagine the other person's experience. (最近一项关于同理心的分析研究了1980年至2019年发表的52项研究,这些研究表明,同理心者必须首先能够识别对方的感受。他们还必须受到这些情绪的影响,并将自己和他人区分开来,在理解他人的感受不是自己的同时,仍然能够想象他人的经历。)"可知,最近的分析表明,同理心从识别情绪开始。故选A。34.细节理解题。根据第四段"On the first point, in recent years, AI- powered chatbots have made progress in their ability to read human emotions, most powered by large language models (LLMs) that work by predicting which words are most likely to appear together based on training data. In this way, LLMs like ChatGPT can seemingly identify our feelings and respond appropriately most of the time. (关于第一点,近年来,人工智能驱动的聊天机器人在阅读人类情绪的能力方面取得了进展,其中最大的动力是大型语言模型LLMs,该模型通过基于训练数据预测哪些单词最有可能一起出现。通过这种方式,像ChatGPT这样的LLMs似乎可以识别我们的感受,并在大多数时候做出适当的反应。)"可知,AI能够提供数据驱动反馈。故选B。35.推理判断题。根据最后一段"All of this helps to explain conversations like the ones I had with ChatGPT. At the end of the day, despite talking to multiple chatbots online, I did what I knew I had to do all along: I picked up my phone and called a friend. (所有这些都有助于解释我与ChatGPT的对话。在一天结束的时候,尽管我在网上和多个聊天机器人聊天,我还是做了我知道我一直必须做的事情:我拿起手机给一个朋友打了电话。)"可知,作者还是更依赖人类进行交流,因此,AI人为的善良是无法与人类匹配的。故选D。【答案】36.B;37.F;38.C;39.A;40.G【知识点】说明文;七选五;科普类【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,瑞典旅游局针对人们常将瑞典与瑞士混淆的现象,发起了一场幽默的宣传活动,通过对比两国的文化、景观和特色(如瑞士以山脉、约德尔唱法和手表闻名,瑞典则以屋顶酒吧、宁静和极光为特色),明确区分两个国家的独特性,旨在消除公众的误解并吸引游客体验瑞典独有的自然美景与宁静氛围。【点评】考查七选五,本文是一篇科普类阅读,要求在理解细节信息的基础上,着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。36.根据空前"According to Visit Sweden, the two countries are constantly being mixed up."据瑞典旅游局称,这两个国家经常被混淆。指出瑞典和瑞士常被混淆的问题,B. To clarify this, the tourist board has launched a humorous new campaign."为了澄清这一点,旅游局推出了一个幽默的新宣传活动"针对上文问题提出解决方案,即推出新活动来澄清混淆,上下文逻辑紧密。故选B。37.根据空前"In the video, an official representative standing between two Swedish flags addresses the ‘leaders and citizens of Switzerland'"在视频中,一位站在两面瑞典国旗之间的官方代表向"瑞士的领导人和公民"发表讲话。描述了视频中的场景,F. She declares it's time to clarify the two nations' distinctions by "who talks about what"."她宣称是时候通过‘谁谈论什么'来澄清两国的区别了"承接上文,说明代表讲话的内容是要澄清两国区别,符合语境。故选F。38.根据空后"If you like historic banks, head to Switzerland, but if you prefer walking down beaches and sandbanks, you should visit Sweden, the tourist board says."旅游局表示,如果你喜欢历史悠久的银行,就去瑞士,但如果你喜欢沿着海滩和沙洲散步,你应该去瑞典。具体说明了区分去瑞典和瑞士旅游的不同选择 C. Visit Sweden has also detailed some ways to distinguish the two countries. "瑞典旅游局还详细说明了一些区分这两个国家的方法"引出下文具体的区分方法,符合语境,故选C。39.根据空前"in Sweden there's no need for electricity to put on a show."在瑞典,不需要电力来举办一场表演。提到瑞典无需电力的表演, A. It has its own natural spectacle — the Northern Lights. "它有自己的自然奇观——北极光"解释了无需电力的表演是什么,即北极光这一自然奇观,符合语境,故选A。40.根据空前"Finally, the tourist board reminds visitors that while Switzerland is a country of ‘many interesting sounds' like yodeling and cowbells"最后,旅游局提醒游客,虽然瑞士是一个有"许多有趣声音"的国家,如约德尔唱法和牛铃声。介绍了瑞士的声音特点, G. Sweden is a place of peace and quiet where the soundscapes will help you "wind down". "瑞典是一个宁静祥和的地方,那里的音景会帮助你‘放松下来'"对比说明瑞典的声音特点是宁静,与上文形成对比,符合语境。故选G。【答案】41.D;42.B;43.B;44.B;45.A;46.A;47.D;48.C;49.A;50.D;51.A;52.A;53.D;54.C;55.D【知识点】人生百味类;夹叙夹议【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,讲述了Kristen De Marco和她狗狗 Gracie 的亲密关系,以及美国人对待宠物的复杂态度,揭示了尽管人们在许多方面对宠物表现出前所未有的痴迷,但仍有很多人对将宠物视为真正的家庭成员感到不安。【点评】考查完形填空,本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇人生感悟类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。41.句意:De Marco每天带Gracie去上班,并经常提前离开晚餐和聚会,匆匆带Gracie赶回家;她错过了她的第20次高中同学聚会,因为Gracie生病了,而且没有可以容纳狗的酒店。A:attended"参加";B:organized"组织";C:recalled"回忆";D:skipped " 跳过,错过 "。根据空后 "because Gracie was sick and none of the available hotels could accommodate a dog."可知,De Marco因为宠物狗Gracie生病,没有酒店可以容纳狗,所以她错过了同学聚会。故选D。42.句意:De Marco的奉献精神有时会让朋友、家人和同事觉得奇怪。A:concentration"集中";B:dedication"奉献精神";C:intention"意图";D:resolution " 决心 "。根据前文"De Marco brought Gracie to work each day, and routinely left dinners and parties early to rush home to her; she 1 her 20th high-school reunion because Gracie was sick and none of the available hotels could accommodate a dog."De Marco每天带Gracie去上班,并经常提前离开晚餐和聚会,匆匆带Gracie赶回家;她错过了她的第20次高中同学聚会,因为Gracie生病了,而且没有可以容纳狗的酒店。可知,De Marco带Gracie去上班,为了Gracie提前离开晚宴和派对,甚至为了Gracie错过同学聚会等行为,可知这体现了她对Gracie的奉献。故选B。43.句意:De Marco告诉我:"但她对我很重要,而我对她也很重要"。A:familiar"熟悉的";B:important"重要的";C:respectful"尊重的";D:useful " 有用的 "。根据下文"To her, Gracie was family."对她来说, Gracie 就是家人。可知,Gracie对De Marco来说就像家人一样,所以Gracie对她很重要。故选B。44.句意:在很多方面,人们从未像现在这样公开地痴迷于他们的宠物。A:constantly"不断地";B:openly"公开地";C:potentially"潜在地";D:willingly " 愿意地 "。根据下文"Companion animals now get their own home-cooked foods, their own strollers (手推车) and their own clothing lines. They are trained to use toilets and driven to day cares. When they fall sick, they're offered surgeries and even organ transplants."伴侣动物现在有自己的家常菜、自己的婴儿车和自己的晾衣绳。他们接受过使用厕所的培训,并被送往日托中心。当他们生病时,他们会接受手术,甚至器官移植。列举了人们对宠物的各种特殊照顾可知,人们对宠物的痴迷是公开地表现出来的。故选B。45.句意:与此同时,许多美国人对把宠物当作真正的家庭成员感到不安。A:Meanwhile"与此同时";B:For example"例如";C:In fact"事实上";D:To begin with " 首先 "。根据上文"In 2022, Americans shelled out some $136.8 billion for pet care."2022年,美国人为宠物护理花费了约1368亿美元;以及空后"many Americans are uneasy about treating pets as bona fide (真正的) family."可知,上文说美国人在宠物护理方面花费巨款,此处说许多美国人对把宠物当家人感到不安,这两种情况是同时存在的,所以用"与此同时"。故选A。46.句意:在最近的一项皮尤调查中,大多数受访者——包括许多宠物主人——表示,"这个国家对宠物的福祉已经给予了足够的重视,甚至太多了。"A:emphasis"重视";B:impact"影响";C:insight"洞察力";D:reliance " 依赖 "。根据空后"even too much"可知,许多受访者认为这个国家对宠物的福祉已经给予了足够的重视。故选A。47.句意:从心理学和科学的角度来看,这个问题的答案相当明确:人类与动物建立的纽带可以像我们与他人建立的纽带一样强烈——即使是与家人建立的纽带。A:complicated"复杂的";B:easy"容易的";C:loose"松散的";D:strong " 强烈的 "。根据空后"even those with family"可知,人类与动物建立的纽带可以像我们与家人建立的纽带一样强烈。故选D。48.句意:问题是这些关系应该得到多少认可。A:expectation"期望";B:limitation"限制";C:recognition"认可";D:reputation " 声誉 "。根据上文"Psychologically, scientifically, that answer is fairly clear: the bonds humans forge with animals can feel as 7 as the ones we make with each other — even those with family."从心理学和科学的角度来看,这个问题的答案相当明确:人类与动物建立的纽带可以像我们与他人建立的纽带一样强烈——即使是与家人建立的纽带。提到人们对把宠物当家人有不同态度,此处指人类与动物的关系和人与人的关系类似,所以问题是这种人与宠物的关系应该得到多少认可。故选C。49.句意:我曾经嘲笑那些称自己为宠物父母的人的想法。A:laugh at"嘲笑";B:show off"炫耀";C:take up"开始从事";D:turn up " 出现 "。根据下文"But in the seven years I've been with my cats, my feelings have slowly changed."但在我和猫相处的七年里,我的感觉慢慢发生了变化。可知,作者后来态度改变了,所以之前是不认可这种行为的,即嘲笑那些称自己是宠物父母的人,作者曾经嘲笑那些称自己为宠物父母的人的想法。故选A。50.句意:我在教它们和把它们介绍给家人时感到自豪;当它们痛苦时,我会照顾它们。A:astonishment"惊讶";B:embarrassment"尴尬";C:guilty"内疚";D:pride " 自豪"。根据下文"Because of them, I have come to know what it means to earn a little creature's trust."因为它们,我才知道赢得小动物的信任意味着什么。可知,作者从与猫的相处中体会到了意义,所以这里是为教导猫并介绍给家人而感到自豪。故选D。51.句意:我现在更愿意接受这样一个想法:在试图表达我对我的猫的感情时,父母可能是最好的可用简略的表达方式。A:capture"表达,捕捉";B:ensure"确保";C:promote"促进";D:restore " 恢复 "。根据空后"parent may represent the best available shorthand."可知,用"父母"这个词来"表达"对猫的感情,capture one's feelings表示"表达某人的感情。故选A。52.句意:接受这个词并不一定意味着要呼吁更多的宠物水疗中心或狗狗面包店。A:Embracing"接受";B:Informing"通知";C:Rejecting"拒绝";D:Transforming " 转变 "。根据上文 "I'm now far more open to the idea"我现在对这个想法更加开放了,可知,作者现在更能接受把自己当作宠物的父母这种观点,所以这里是接受这个词。故选A。53.句意:与动物一起的任何典型生活都会包括一些考验 —— 训练小狗上厕所时那些缺觉的夜晚,为生病的猫频繁去看兽医,最终,也许,还有死亡。A:gains"收获";B:joys"快乐";C:mistakes "错误";D:trials " 考验 "。根据空后"the sleep-deprived nights of potty training a puppy, the parade of veterinary visits for a sick cat, and eventually, perhaps, a death"这些都是养宠物过程中会遇到的困难和挑战,即考验。故选D。54.句意:让应对这些挑战变得更容易的是,在那些帮助人们照顾任何所爱的人的支持系统中,为宠物提供更多的空间 —— 更多的带薪休假时间,更灵活的休假政策。A:fun"乐趣";B:gratitude"感激";C:room"空间";D:trust" 信任 "。根据空后"more paid time off, more flexible leave policies"可知,此处指是在支持系统中为宠物提供更多的空间,让养宠物的人能更好地照顾宠物。故选C。55.句意:少一些对我们如何花费的评判,不是我们的钱,而是我们的爱。A:concern"关心";B:delight"高兴";C:doubt"怀疑";D:judgment " 评判 "。根据上文"Several pet owners told me that a bit more grace would be nice, too: fewer eye rolls or unkind comments, fewer jokes about dying alone."几位宠物主人告诉我,多一些优雅也会很好:少一些翻白眼或不友善的评论,少一些关于孤独死亡的笑话。可知,养宠物的人希望少一些不友好的评论等,即少一些对他们的评判。故选D。【答案】56.discovering;57.In;58.exclusive;59.updates;60.Where;61.symbolic;62.vibrancy;63.is drawn;64.that/which;65.What【知识点】说明文;日常生活类;discover;exclusive;symbolic;that;what;where【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,泡泡玛特(Pop Mart)通过精准把握消费者心理和情感需求,成功吸引了大量忠实粉丝,尤其是像Carrillo这样的消费者,他们不仅购买其产品作为玩具,更将其视为自我象征和情感寄托。泡泡玛特的市场策略融合了客户心理学和故事讲述,强调品牌给客户带来的感受,从而在国内外竞争对手中脱颖而出。【点评】考查语法填空,本题考点涉及非谓语动词,冠词,形容词,名词,主语从句,时态,定语从句以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查,是一篇生活类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。56.句意:自从一年前发现中国玩具公司泡泡玛特以来,卡里略已经购买了近100件其产品,其中许多她作为礼物送给朋友和家人。 discover "发现",动词。此处since为介词,后接discover的动名词形式discovering作宾语。故填discovering。57.句意:在TikTok上搜索"泡泡玛特",会出现成千上万条购物和开箱视频。in search of固定短语,"寻找,搜寻",且位于句首,首字母需大写。故填In。58.句意:粉丝们蜂拥到海外,在不同的泡泡玛特商店寻找售罄或限量的产品,脸书和微信上的一些粉丝群会分享品牌推出新系列或补货的最新动态。 exclude "排除",动词。此处与"sold out"并列,修饰名词products,应用其形容词exclusive,意为"限量的,独有的"。故填exclusive。59.句意:粉丝们蜂拥到海外,在不同的泡泡玛特商店寻找售罄或限量的产品,脸书和微信上的一些粉丝群会分享品牌推出新系列或补货的最新动态。 update "更新信息",名词。 此处作动词trade的宾语,泛指各类更新,应用复数形式。故填updates。60.句意:经营一家消费者研究咨询公司的阿什莉·杜达雷诺克告诉我们,泡泡玛特区别于国内外竞争对手的地方在于它能洞察消费者的情绪。 Pop Mart distinguishes itself from both domesticand international competitors是主语从句,从句中缺少地点状语,应用where引导,且位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Where。61.句意:泡泡玛特的顾客购买的不仅仅是玩具,他们购买的是象征自己的东西。 symbol "符号",名词。此处作后置定语,修饰something,应用其形容词symbolic,"something symbolic of..."意为"象征……的事物"。故填symbolic。62.句意:学者埃丽卡·卡内萨卡说,"它们本质上通常是无用的,但它们为我们的日常活动和环境增添了一种活力和想象力"。 vibrant"充满活力的" ,形容词。此处作介词of的宾语,应用其名词vibrancy,"活力"。故填vibrancy。63.句意:卡里略说,她被CryBaby系列所吸引,因为她认为自己是个爱哭鬼。 draw "吸引",是宾语从句谓语动词,根据主句谓语动词says可知,此处应用一般现在时,主语she和动词draw之间为被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is drawn。64.句意:泡泡玛特的优势契合以客户为导向的营销模式,该模式融合了客户心理学和讲故事。 incorporates client psychology and storytelling 是限制性定语从句,先行词为model,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。65.句意:去年8月,奢侈品品牌战略专家丹尼尔·兰格写道:"真正重要的是一个品牌如何让客户有感觉。" truly matters 是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,应用what引导,指代"真正重要的东西",且位于句首,首字母需大写。故填What。66.【答案】Dear Peter,I'm Li Hua, an enthusiastic fan of your travel vlogs. I'm really inspired by your wonderful videos that introduce various amazing places around the world.Currently, I have a plan to shoot a short video to promote the scenic spots in my hometown to foreign netizens, aiming to show its unique charm and rich culture. I'll start with drone shots capturing stunning landscapes like sunrise over mountains and ancient streets at night. Then, I'll film cool close-ups of of cultural elements such as important festivals, local cuisines and traditional crafts. Finally, I plan to shoot interviews with locals sharing fun legends in dialect, adding both Chinese and English subtitles. What do you think of it Besides, advice on shooting techniques, such as the best angles to capture the beauty of these spots, and on how to effectively interact with the audience during the video would be highly appreciated.I'm looking forward to your earliest reply.Best regards,Li Hua【知识点】时文广告类;提纲作文;文字式应用文【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文信件,要求考生以李华的身份给英语旅行博主Peter写一封私信,向他介绍一下准备拍摄一个短视频来向外国网友们宣传家乡的设想并咨询他的建议以及寻求如拍摄技巧等其他方面的建议。写作背景: 你正准备拍摄一个短视频来向外国网友们宣传你的家乡,你有一些设想, 但不知道是否恰当可行。 写作要点已经给出,属于提纲类作文。提示中的内容比较泛泛,需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点评】本篇作文要点齐全,结构完整,条理清晰,应用了较多的语法结构和词汇,熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分,使整个文章结构紧凑,很好地完成了写作任务。例如:I'm Li Hua, an enthusiastic fan of your travel vlogs.运用了同位语; I'm really inspired by your wonderful videos that introduce various amazing places around the world.运用了被动语态,限制性定语从句;Currently, I have a plan to shoot a short video to promote the scenic spots in my hometown to foreign netizens, aiming to show its unique charm and rich culture.运用了不定式作后置定语,不定式作目的状语,现在分词作状语; Finally, I plan to shoot interviews with locals sharing fun legends in dialect, adding both Chinese and English subtitles. Besides, advice on shooting techniques, such as the best angles to capture the beauty of these spots, and on how to effectively interact with the audience during the video would be highly appreciated.运用了"疑问词+不定式"作宾语。67.【答案】范文Closing the notebook, they took action. Drew and Tia began by approaching Mr. Issac about their project. He seemed eager to contribute, sharing his gardening expertise and offering to assist with the initial setup. With his support, they felt more confident in their plan. Then, they organized a yard sale, collecting donations from students and parents, successfully raising the necessary funds. With their plan in hand and the funds secured, Drew and Tia felt ready to present their idea to Ms. Milano."Actually, I was doubtful when you first came to me," said Ms. Milano. "But seeing how serious you are about this project and how you've gone about organizing it, I'm really impressed. You've done your homework, and I think this could be a great addition to our school." Drew and Tia exhaled in relief. They had won over their skeptical principal with a well-planned and executed project proposal. With Ms. Milano's support, they knew they were on the right track to bringing a vibrant school garden to Jefferson Middle School.【知识点】文字式记叙文;开放性作文;读后续写;故事阅读类【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知,本文讲述了 Drew 和 Tia 计划在杰斐逊中学建立一个学校花园,他们首先筹集了资金,还找到了 Issac 帮忙,最后向校长 Milano 展示了他们的项目,校长 Milano 最终也被说服了。段落续写:①由第一段首句内容"合上笔记本,他们采取了行动"可知,第一段可描写他们是如何采取行动的。②由第二段首句内容"‘事实上,你第一次来找我的时候,我还挺怀疑的,' Milano 说"可知,第二段可描写校长对他们项目的态度。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时2025届江苏省常州市天宁区常州市第一中学高三下学期三模英语试题(含听力)一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.(2025·天宁模拟)What does the man need help with A.Changing the service time.B.Repairing his poor Internet.C.Canceling his Wi-Fi service.【答案】A【知识点】短对话【解析】【原文】M: I arranged for Wi-Fi to be installed at my home on Thursday.W: Yes, that's correct. Everything is booked in, so don't worry.M: Sorry, but a problem came up and I won't be home. I definitely need it set up soon though. How can you help me 【分析】问题:男士需要什么帮助?根据"Everything is booked in, so don't worry."一切都订好了,所以不用担心。说明当前安排已确定,结合男士急需尽快安装的情况,可推断他需要帮助的是更改服务时间,故选A。【点评】考查短对话理解,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。2.(2025·天宁模拟)What does the woman recommend A.A new bookstore.B.Some delicious coffee.C.A coffee shop with pets.【答案】C【知识点】短对话【解析】【原文】M: I'd love a relaxing weekend. Any ideas W: I found a cat café downtown where you can have a cup of coffee and read books while playing with cats.M: Oh, wow! That sounds perfect. I'll definitely check it out.【分析】问题:女士推荐什么?根据"I found a cat café downtown where you can have a cup of coffee and read books while playing with cats."我在市中心找到了一家猫咪咖啡馆,在那里你可以喝杯咖啡,边看书边和猫咪玩耍。故选C。【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词,选出正确答案。3.(2025·天宁模拟)What surprised the man about the second Joker movie A.It had new characters.B.It was full of music.C.It was too long.【答案】B【知识点】短对话【解析】【原文】M: I saw the second Joker movie last night. I had no idea it was a musical. The first one wasn't.W: Yes! I liked the characters and story, but it was a bit long and I didn't think it needed music.M: I agree.【分析】问题:第二部小丑电影让男士感到惊讶的是什么?根据"I had no idea it was a musical. The first one wasn't."我不知道这是一部音乐剧。第一个不是。可知,他没想到第二部《小丑》电影是音乐剧,第一部不是,这让他感到惊讶。故选B。【点评】考查短对话理解,听录音前快速浏览选项,听录音时抓取关键词,选出正确答案。4.(2025·天宁模拟)What did the woman do last night A.She made rice balls.B.She sang on the street.C.She joined a celebration.【答案】C【知识点】短对话【解析】【原文】M: I heard music coming from your street last night.W: It was the festival! We lit lanterns, ate sweet rice balls, and watched the dragon dance.M: No wonder you were tired this morning.【分析】问题:女士昨晚做了什么?根据"It was the festival! We lit lanterns, ate sweet rice balls, and watched the dragon dance."这是节日!我们点燃灯笼,吃甜饭团,看舞龙。说明昨晚是节日庆典,她参与了点灯笼、吃汤圆、看舞龙等庆祝活动,即加入了庆祝活动。故选C。【点评】考查短对话理解。听前要快速浏览答语,理解答语意思,听时要注意力集中,选出答案。5.(2025·天宁模拟)Why doesn't the man's alarm clock wake him up A.The battery is dead.B.It's not loud enough.C.He set it to the wrong time.【答案】C【知识点】短对话【解析】【原文】M: My alarm clock never wakes me up. Looks like I need to change its battery.W: Is it set correctly M: Oops, I set it to PM instead of AM!【分析】问题:为什么男士人的闹钟不叫醒他?根据"Oops, I set it to PM instead of AM!",哎呀,我把它设置为PM而不是AM!可知他把闹钟设置成了下午而不是上午,这才是闹钟没叫醒他的真正原因。故选C。【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(2025·天宁模拟)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.What does the man think of Chat GPT A.It is a time-saver.B.It can convey human expressions.C.It provides reliable information for theses.7.What is the main topic of the conversation A.Using AI in academic writing.B.Ways to improve writing quality.C.The time required to write a thesis.【答案】6.A7.A【知识点】长对话【解析】【原文】W: Have you considered using ChatGPT for your degree thesis I've heard it is not against the rules, as long as you cite it.M: Yes, I've considered it. It seems helpful since it can cut down on the hours spent searching for accurate sources. I'm cautious about fully trusting information generated by artificial intelligence without double-checking it though.W: I do see your point. ChatGPT might increase your efficiency, but you should definitely cross-check its results with other sources.M: Exactly. We need to balance speed with reliability.W: Plus, we need to make sure our thesis has a human touch.【点评】考查长对话理解。首先理解题干,其次注意听句子,抓住关键词。6.问题:男士对Chat GPT有什么看法?根据"It seems helpful since it can cut down on the hours spent searching for accurate sources."这似乎很有帮助,因为它可以减少搜索准确来源的时间。说明男士认为ChatGPT很有帮助,可以减少搜索准确资料所花费的时间。故选A。7.问题:谈话的主题是什么?根据"Have you considered using ChatGPT for your degree thesis I've heard it is not against the rules, as long as you cite it." 你有没有考虑过在学位论文中使用ChatGPT?我听说只要你引用它,它就不违反规则。以及后续两人围绕使用ChatGPT写论文展开的讨论,如男士提到节省时间、信息核实,女士提到效率、确保论文有人文气息等。可推知整个对话主要围绕是否在学位论文中使用ChatGPT以及使用时的注意事项展开,也就是在学术写作中使用人工智能(AI)这一话题,故选A。(2025·天宁模拟)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.How is the woman feeling now A.Regretful. B.Hesitant. C.Happy.9.How much will the woman spend monthly if living with friends A.About 420. B.About 560. C.About 750.10.What does the man suggest the woman do A.Talk to her cousin.B.Live independently.C.Balance cost and enjoyment.【答案】8.B9.B10.C【知识点】长对话;hesitant【解析】【原文】W: I still don't know what to do — renting with friends sounds fun, but moving in with my cousin feels more stable.M: Do you want more independence or comfort W: That's the problem. I want both, but in different ways.M: I understand! Being with friends could be more social and relaxed. What about costs W: My cousin's flat would be 750 a month. Sharing a house with three friends would be 420 each.M: Don't forget you'll have bills too. Let's guess that bills will be about 140 each in the house share. How much is that altogether W: Gosh, I can't work it out! I think the flat is cheaper… But the house is in a nicer area.M: You just need to figure out where you'd feel happiest and what you can afford.W: I know. I don't want to regret it either way.【点评】考查长对话理解,首先阅读题目,画出关键词,再根据录音匹配作答。8.问题:女士现在感觉怎么样?根据"I still don't know what to do — renting with friends sounds fun, but moving in with my cousin feels more stable."我仍然不知道该怎么办——和朋友一起租房听起来很有趣,但和比阿妹一起住感觉更稳定; 以及 "I know. I don't want to regret it either way."我知道。不管怎样,我都不想后悔。可知她在和朋友合租(有趣但不确定)和与表亲同住(更稳定但可能缺乏乐趣)这两种选择之间犹豫不决,不知道该怎么做,而且担心无论选哪种都会后悔,这体现出她目前是犹豫不决的状态,故选B。9.问题:如果和朋友住在一起,女士每月会花多少钱?根据"Sharing a house with three friends would be 420 each."与三个朋友合住一所房子,每人420英镑; 以及"Don't forget you'll have bills too. Let's guess that bills will be about 140 each in the house share."别忘了你也会有账单。让我们猜测一下,房屋份额中的账单约为每人140英镑。可知和朋友合租时,每人房租是420英镑,再加上每人大约140英镑的水电费等账单,那么每月总共花费就是420 + 140 = 560英镑,故选B。10.问题:男士建议女士做什么?根据"You just need to figure out where you'd feel happiest and what you can afford."你只需要弄清楚你在哪里感觉最幸福,你能负担得起什么。可知男士建议女士弄清楚在哪里住会让她最开心以及她能负担得起什么,也就是要在成本和享受之间找到平衡,故选C。(2025·天宁模拟)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。11.Where are the speakers probably A.On a bus.B.At a bank counter.C.Near a subway station.12.When does the conversation take place A.In the morning. B.At midday. C.In the afternoon.13.Where will the man go next A.To a cafe. B.To a station. C.To a meeting.【答案】11.C12.A13.B【知识点】长对话【解析】【原文】M: Excuse me, I think this might be yours.W: What is it M: A bank card. I saw you get off the tube, and it was right under the seat you were sitting in.W: Oh, that's definitely mine! I didn't even realize it was missing.M: You were sitting by the window, right I noticed the name as the train doors were closing, so I jumped off to catch you.W: I must have dropped it when I took my travel card out.M: You have to be more careful.W: Yeah. Honestly, thank you. I've been so busy this morning, rushing between meetings. I wouldn't have noticed until lunchtime.M: No worries. I've lost things on a bus before. It was really a horrible feeling.W: You've saved me a lot of trouble. Let me treat you to a coffee M: That's kind, but I have to hurry for a connection. Just happy I caught you.W: Well, thank you, really!【点评】考查长对话理解,首先理解题干,其次注意听句子,抓住关键词。11.问题:谈话人可能在哪里?根据"I saw you get off the tube, and it was right under the seat you were sitting in."我看见你下了地铁,它就在你坐的座位下面。可推断出说话者可能在地铁站附近,故选C。12.问题:谈话什么时候进行?根据"I've been so busy this morning, rushing between meetings."我今天早上太忙了,在会议之间匆匆忙忙。说明对话发生在早上,故选A。13.问题:男士接下来会去哪里?根据"That's kind, but I have to hurry for a connection."太好了,但我得赶紧去赶下一趟地铁,可推知他要去车站,故选B。(2025·天宁模拟)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。14.Why did the woman leave school A.She changed to another school.B.Her family moved.C.She got sick.15.What does the woman think is a disadvantage of online learning A.She can't meet classmates often.B.Her grades drop gradually.C.It is too quiet.16.What will the man do next A.Arrange a meet-up.B.Hang out with his friends.C.Send information to the woman.17.What is the relationship between the speakers A.Teacher and student. B.Old classmates. C.Doctor and patient.【答案】14.C15.A16.C17.B【知识点】长对话【解析】【原文】M: Hi, Layla. Do you remember me W: Hi, James. Of course I do! It's great to see you. You haven't changed much!M: It must be nearly five years since we last met.W: Yes. I left school in Year 10, remember M: Yes. You had to be in hospital for quite a while, didn't you W: Yes. I was in hospital in Grimsby for one year. My parents thought the medical care there was better. Since then, I've been taking online classes.M: Is studying online better than being at school W: In some ways, yes. I can work at my own pace, and it's much quieter. My grades haven't suffered! But I miss seeing people every day.M: That makes sense. I'm doing my A-levels now at the college in town.W: Oh, great. Do you still hang out with anyone from our old class M: A few of them. You should come to our meet-up next month.W: I'd love to. Message me the details!M: Will do. It's really nice to see you again.W: You too!【点评】考查长对话理解,首先理解题干,画出关键词,再根据录音匹配作答。14.问题:这位女士为什么辍学?根据"You had to be in hospital for quite a while, didn't you "你不得不住院很长一段时间,是吗?;以及"Yes. I was in hospital in Grimsby for one year."对。我在格里姆斯比的医院住了一年; 以及上文提到女士在10年级离开学校。可知女士因为生病在医院待了一年,所以离开了学校,故选C。15.问题:女士认为在线学习的缺点是什么?根据"But I miss seeing people every day."但我想念每天见到的人; 以及上文提到她一直在上在线课程。说明她认为在线学习不能经常见到同学是一个缺点,故选A。16.问题:男士接下来会做什么?根据"I'd love to. Message me the details!" 我很乐意。把细节发给我!;以及"Will do."就做。可知女士让男士把下个月聚会的详细信息发消息给她,男士说会这么做,所以男士接下来会给女士发送信息,故选C。17.问题:谈话人之间的关系是什么?根据"It must be nearly five years since we last met." 我们上次见面已经快五年了;以及"Do you still hang out with anyone from our old class "你还和我们老班的人一起玩吗?可知两人很久没见,并且女士问男士是否还和老同学一起玩,说明他们是老同学关系,故选B。(2025·天宁模拟)听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18.How did the speaker's grandfather die A.Due to a disease.B.During a charity event.C.Because of a plane crash.19.Why did the speaker decide to skydive A.To help some patients.B.To have fun with friends.C.To overcome a fear of heights.20.What does the speaker think was the best aspect about the skydive A.Falling from 2,000 meters.B.Hearing stories about Alzheimer's.C.Raising a large amount of money.【答案】18.A19.A20.B【知识点】独白【解析】【原文】M: If you'd told me a year ago that I'd be jumping out of a plane, I'd have laughed. I hated heights. It's not the kind of thing I enjoy doing with friends! But something changed after my grandad passed away from Alzheimer's. I wanted to do something meaningful that could help others affected by the same disease. So, I signed up for a charity skydive. I'd never even done a bake sale before!We watched a safety video and we jumped from 4,000 meters. The free fall lasted for one minute, and we dropped at 200 kilometers per hour. I worked out that meant I fell roughly 3,300 meters before the parachute (降落伞) opened.It was peaceful. You'd expect panic, but instead I felt calm. Everything looked so small, and yet I felt part of something huge.The great part We raised 8,452 — the highest amount anyone in our area has ever raised for Alzheimer's. But even better than the total was hearing people talk about their experience with this illness. So many had been through the same as my grandad.I still don't love heights, so I've not overcome that fear. But I've learned that sometimes, doing something scary opens doors — and hearts.【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在文中找出依据,选出正确答案。18.问题:发言人的祖父是怎么死的?根据"But something changed after my grandad passed away from Alzheimer's."但爷爷死于阿尔茨海默氏症后,情况发生了变化。可知,发言人的祖父死于阿尔茨海默病,这是一种疾病,故选A。19.问题:发言人为什么决定跳伞?根据"I wanted to do something meaningful that could help others affected by the same disease. So, I signed up for a charity skydive."我想做一些有意义的事情,帮助其他受同样疾病影响的人。所以,我报名参加了慈善跳伞活动。可知发言人决定跳伞是为了帮助受同样疾病影响的其他人,也就是帮助一些病人,故选A。20.问题:发言人认为跳伞最好的方面是什么?根据"The great part We raised 8,452 — the highest amount anyone in our area has ever raised for Alzheimer's. But even better than the total was hearing people talk about their experience with this illness."最精彩的部分?我们筹集了8452英镑,这是我们地区有史以来为阿尔茨海默氏症筹集的最高金额。但比总数更好的是听到人们谈论他们患这种疾病的经历。说明,虽然听到人们讲述与这种疾病的经历也很好,但更棒的是筹集到的金额,即筹集了一大笔钱,故选C。三、A(2025·天宁模拟)The MZH Alumni Executive Mentor (校友导师) ProgramProgram BackgroundThe MZH Global Alumni Programs and MZH Shanghai's Center for Career Development (CCD) launched this program in 2014. The goal is to build up a lively alumni-student mentorship program that recognizes our alumni's professional achievement while helping current MZH Shanghai students get knowledge, information and perspectives from the real world and receive guidance from mentors on their future career plans.Highlights●Increase specific industry knowledge and enhance professional communication skills by interacting with director-level mentors from various industries such as financial services, legal services, technology, media and communication.●Broaden real-world culture perspectives and improve understanding of workplace including China, Singapore, New York and others.●Gain support from a growing alumni network and a community of mentors and mentees from across the Globe.●Empower personal journey and cultivate potential for career desires in Asian Pacific's dynamic landscape.Mentee Application●Who can apply◇MZH Shanghai second year students, or MZH and MZH Abu Dhabi Students currently studying away in Shanghai◇Student must be in Good Academic Standing◇Student must be in Shanghai for the whole academic year (Fall Semester+Spring Semester)●What to prepare◇One-page English Resume◇500-word Personal Statement & 5-min Personal Video (program motivation and career desires)◇Application Form including your mentor choice and reasons (link and mentor profile will be given in September)●How to applyApplication starts in September. Applicants need to complete the online application form. Please stay tuned to CCD emails (shanghai.carccrdevelopment@MZH.edu) and WeChat (ID: MZHShanghaiCCD). Successful applicants will be selected for the program and introduced to their alumni mentor via email by late October.21.Which of the following is an aim of The MZH Alumni Executive Mentor Program A.Building up a lively atmosphere on campus.B.Offering alumni job opportunities at MZH Shanghai.C.Providing students with real-world insights and career advice.D.Relating students to alumni who performed well academically.22.How can mentees benefit from the program A.They can win the chance for overseas journeys.B.They can expand their global cultural viewpoints.C.They can get job offers in international corporations.D.They can enhance their communication with other mentees.23.Applicants can know about the requirements for ________ from Mentee Application.①academic performance ②age ③application materials④channel of application ⑤deadline of application ⑥nationalityA.①③④⑤ B.②③⑤⑥ C.①②③⑤ D.①②④⑥【答案】21.C22.B23.A【知识点】细节理解题;时文广告类;应用文【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了MZH校友导师计划,包括该计划的背景(由MZH全球校友项目和MZH上海职业发展中心于2014年发起,旨在建立活跃的校友-学生辅导关系,认可校友职业成就,助力在校生获取现实世界知识、信息和见解,并获得未来职业规划指导)、亮点(与各行业总监级导师互动以增加行业知识、提升职业沟通技能;拓宽现实文化视野、增进对不同地区职场理解;获得不断壮大的校友网络及全球导师和学员社群支持;助力个人发展、挖掘亚太动态环境下的职业潜力)、学员申请要求(申请资格、准备材料、申请方式) 。【点评】考查阅读理解,包含细节理解题,是一篇介绍类阅读,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析题干及选项,到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。21.细节理解题。根据Program Background部分中的"The goal is to build up a lively alumni-student mentorship program that recognizes our alumni's professional achievement while helping current MZH Shanghai students get knowledge, information and perspectives from the real world and receive guidance from mentors on their future career plans. "目标是建立一个充满活力的校友—学生导师计划,既认可校友的职业成就,同时帮助目前就读于MZH上海的学生从现实世界中获取知识、信息和视角,并从导师那里获得未来职业规划的指导。可知,为学生提供现实世界的见解和职业指导属于该计划的目标。故选C。22.细节理解题。根据Highlights部分中的"Broaden real-world culture perspectives and improve understanding of workplace including China, Singapore, New York and others. "拓展现实世界的文化视野,增进对中国、新加坡、纽约等地职场环境的理解。可知,通过该项目,学员可以拓展全球文化视野。故选B。23.细节理解题。根据Mentee Application部分Who can apply中的"Student must be in Good Academic Standing "学生必须保持良好的学术成绩;What to prepare中的"One-page English Resume "一页英文简历;"500-word Personal Statement & 5-min Personal Video (program motivation and career desires"500词个人陈述及5分钟个人视频,需包含项目动机与职业规划;"Application Form including your mentor choice and reasons (link and mentor profile will be given in September) "申请表,需包含导师选择及理由,申请链接及导师简介将于九月提供;以及How to apply部分中的"Application starts in September. Applicants need to complete the online application form. Please stay tuned to CCD emails (shanghai.carccrdevelopment @ MZH.edu) and WeChat (ID: MZHShanghaiCCD). Successful applicants will be selected for the program and introduced to their alumni mentor via email by late October. "申请将于9月开始。申请人需完成在线申请表。请密切关注CCD邮件(shanghai.carccrdevelopment@MZH.edu)和微信(ID:MZHShanghaiCCD)通知。成功入选的申请者将被纳入该计划,并于十月底前通过电子邮件与校友导师进行对接。可知,申请要求中涉及学术表现、申请材料、申请渠道和申请截止时间。故选A。四、B(2025·天宁模拟)The last time I visited my parents, I borrowed a novel from the shelves in my old bedroom. The books there once belonged to me, but over the decades, my father has taken over the space. It's fitting.I grew up in a house full of books, free to explore anything, as long as I returned it. But that's harder now. My parents, in their 80s, still live in Manhattan, while I'm in Los Angeles. The book I grabbed was a novel by S. A. Cosby. At first, I was surprised my father knew of him, but why not For as long as I can remember, he's been a regular at his neighborhood bookstore. He used to say he wouldn't mind aging as long as he could read. Even now, I often find him with a book, though I fear he's begun to fall out of the narrative (叙述).I didn't read the book until I was back in Southern California. I didn't want my father to know I had the book. I didn't want him to feel any stress about it, though the two of us have been talking books ever since I was 12. I didn't want to know what he might or might not recall.Opening it felt like opening a conversation with my father, retracing his steps and reading through his eyes. I enjoyed the novel, though that's beside the point. What struck me most was a plotline about feeling sad for one's parents, a process I'm beginning to understand. When I finished, I ran my fingers over my father's mark on the cover, those letters he'd pressed into the cover with a hand-held metal press, spelling out a name the same as mine. Then I slipped the book into my suitcase, certain to return it next time I visit.24.Why is it fitting for the father to take over the author's old space A.Because both are attached to reading.B.Because the father loves collecting books.C.Because the author's books are preserved there.D.Because the father needs space for bookshelves.25.Why did the author not want his father to know he had the book A.To put the book into his own collection.B.To avoid pressure on his father to discuss it.C.To free his father from too much reading.D.To maintain a sense of privacy in reading.26.How did the author feel while reading Cosby's novel A.Inspired by the plotline. B.Connected to his father.C.Eager to share with others. D.Surprised at his father's mark.27.Which of the following is the best title for the text A.Returning Home B.Love through PagesC.The Power of Books D.My Father, a Great Reader【答案】24.A25.B26.B27.B【知识点】推理判断题;细节理解题;故事阅读类;记叙文;标题选择【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者成长于书香之家,如今分居两地,但父亲仍保持阅读习惯;借书、读书的过程,被作者视为与父亲跨越时空的"对话",从中感受到父母老去带来的复杂情绪,也体悟到要珍惜与父母相处的时光。【点评】考查阅读理解,本题考点涉及细节理解和标题归纳两个题型的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。24.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"I grew up in a house full of books, free to explore anything, as long as I returned it."我在一个充满书籍的房子里长大,可以自由探索任何书籍,只要我归还它们;以及"For as long as I can remember, he's been a regular at his neighborhood bookstore. He used to say he wouldn't mind aging as long as he could read. Even now, I often find him with a book, though I fear he's begun to fall out of the narrative (叙述). "从我记事起,他就一直是附近书店的常客。他过去常说,只要还能阅读,他就不介意变老。即使现在,我经常看到他手里拿着一本书,尽管我担心他已经开始跟不上故事情节了。可知,父亲接管作者的旧空间是合适的,因为两人都对阅读有着深厚的感情。故选A。25.细节理解题。根据第三段"I didn't want my father to know I had the book. I didn't want him to feel any stress about it, though the two of us have been talking books ever since I was 12. I didn't want to know what he might or might not recall. "我不想让父亲知道我拿了这本书。我不想让他因此感到任何压力,尽管我们俩从我12岁起就一直在讨论书籍。我也不想知道他可能记得或可能不记得的内容。可知,作者这样做事希望避免让父亲感到需要讨论这本书的压力。故选B。26.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Opening it felt like opening a conversation with my father, retracing his steps and reading through his eyes. "打开它就像打开了与父亲的对话,追溯他的脚步,通过他的眼睛阅读。可知,作者在阅读时感到与父亲有某种联系。故选B。27.标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文以作者拿了一本父亲读过的书来阅读为线索展开,讲述了作者读这本书前不希望父亲知道自己拿了这本书,在阅读时感受到与父亲的对话,并通过父亲的视角理解故事,决定之后和父亲一起讨论这本书,这展现了父子之间通过书籍建立的情感联系。因此,"通过书籍传递的爱"概括文章主旨,适合作文章标题。故选B。五、C(2025·天宁模拟)Young Americans, fed up with U. S. social media and its fake praise and obvious abuse, are turning to a Chinese app-BlueBook.In China, anyone looking for a restaurant review, a how-to guide or a trip route is likely to fire up the app. But U. S. teens and 20-somethings are downloading it to get in on a new beauty trend. Users holding a sign with the Chinese characters "tingquan," meaning "listening to advice," invite others to weigh in on how to improve their menters can write in tips, but they also post images of hairdos or fashions. Sometimes they even edit advice seekers' photos to show how they will look with the improved styles.In China, people are more straightforward, sometimes even cruelly honest, but they mean well. Yet people on U. S. social media can be excessively complimentary. That's why young users who want real talk about their appearance and personal style are now looking elsewhere.Z. J. Rubin, a 16-year-old high-school student from Pittsburgh, said his interest in Chinese culture has stimulated him to try different Chinese social-media app. Rubin joined the # tingquan campaign in February after seeing other users do it. He said he was touched by the kindness of the strangers who encouraged him to be more confident and told him to sleep more, as they thought he looked tired.Zaria MaBon, a 22-year-old public-health student in Atlanta, discovered BlueBook three years ago, when a friend told her that it was "like Instagram, only better." MaBon is Black, so when she asked for styling tips, she prepared herself for "racist abuse and body shaming." On BlueBook, however, she received "straightforward but helpful" feedback. "It was the first place where I didn't get nasty comments," MaBon said.28.Unlike Chinese youngsters, young Americans are turning to BlueBook to ______.A.get feedback on their looks.B.share their own beauty tips with others.C.look for step-by-step guides on hairdos.D.complain about fake praise and obvious abuse.29.By "people on U. S. social media can be excessively complimentary", the writer implies that people on U. S. social media ______.A.are honest with their opinions.B.don't care about others' viewpoints.C.are unwilling to express their views.D.don't often give objective comments.30.Both Rubin and Mabon think that BlueBook is a(n)______ community.A.diverse B.fashion C.international D.supportive31.Which of the following is the best title for this passage A.Tingquan Campaign at home and abroad.B.A Chinese app is giving Americans advice.C.Kind and honest strangers on social media.D.Young Americans seek how-to guides in China.【答案】28.A29.D30.D31.B【知识点】推理判断题;细节理解题;说明文;社会现象类;标题选择【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了对美国社交媒体上虚假夸赞和明显辱骂现象感到厌烦的美国年轻人,正转向使用一款中国应用——蓝书(BlueBook)。在中国,该应用常被用于查找餐厅评价、指南或旅行路线等,而美国青少年和二十多岁的年轻人下载它是为了参与一种新的美容潮流,即通过"听劝"(tingquan)寻求关于改善外貌的真实建议。文中还通过两位美国年轻人的亲身经历,说明蓝书应用能提供真诚且有帮助的反馈,与美国社交媒体形成鲜明对比。【点评】考查阅读理解,本题考点涉及细节理解,推理判断和标题归纳三个题型的考查,是一篇社会现象类阅读,首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。28.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"But U. S. teens and 20-somethings are downloading it to get in on a new beauty trend. Users holding a sign with the Chinese characters ‘tingquan,' meaning ‘listening to advice,' invite others to weigh in on how to improve their appearance."但美国的青少年和 20 多岁的年轻人正在下载它,以赶上一种新的美容潮流。用户们举着写有"听劝"汉字的牌子,邀请他人就如何改善自己的外貌发表意见。可知,美国年轻人使用 BlueBook 是为了得到关于他们外貌的反馈。故选A。29.推理判断题。根据第三段"In China, people are more straightforward, sometimes even cruelly honest, but they mean well. Yet people on U.S. social media can be excessively complimentary. That's why young users who want real talk about their appearance and personal style are now looking elsewhere."在中国,人们更直接,有时甚至是残酷的诚实,但他们是出于好意。然而,美国社交媒体上的人可能会过度赞扬。这就是为什么想要真正谈论自己外貌和个人风格的年轻用户现在正在寻找其他地方。可推知,美国社交媒体上的人不常给出客观的评论。故选 D。30.推理判断题。根据第四段中的"He said he was touched by the kindness of the strangers who encouraged him to be more confident and told him to sleep more, as they thought he looked tired."他说,他被陌生人的善意所感动,他们鼓励他要更自信,并告诉他多睡觉,因为他们觉得他看起来很累;以及第五段中的 "On BlueBook, however, she received ‘straightforward but helpful' feedback. ‘It was the first place where I didn't get nasty comments,' MaBon said."然而,在 BlueBook 上,她收到了"直接但有帮助"的反馈。马邦说:"这是我第一个没有收到恶意评论的地方"可推知,Rubin 和 MaBon 都认为 BlueBook 是一个给予支持的社区。故选D。31.标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了美国年轻人因厌倦了本国社交媒体上的虚假赞扬和明显的谩骂,转而使用中国应用程序 BlueBook,来获取关于外貌和个人风格的真实建议,并介绍了一些美国用户使用 BlueBook 的经历和感受。所以"一个中国应用程序正在给美国人提供建议"适合作本文标题,故选B。六、D(2025·天宁模拟)One day I typed into ChatGPT all about my upset feelings and it instantly responded, offering a list of practical advice. Nowadays million pens of people are already turning to ChatGPT and specialist therapy (治疗) chatbots for convenient and inexpensive men al health support.Some experts say this is a boon. After all, AI, undisturbed by embarrassment, might be able to express empathy (同理心) more openly and tirelessly than humans. But others worry about the consequences of people seeking emotional support from machines that can only pretend to care. Some even wonder if the rise of so- called empathetic AI might change the way we interact with one another. Indeed, empathy is one of our species' defining qualities, developing as it did in pace with social interaction.One recent analysis about empathy looked at 52 studies published between 1980 and 2019, which shows that the empathizer must first be able to recognize how the other person is feeling. They must also be affected by those emotions and distinguish themselves and the other person, grasping that the other person's feelings aren't their own while still being able to imagine the other person's experience.On the first point, in recent years, AI- powered chatbots have made progress in their ability to read human emotions, most powered by large language models (LLMs) that work by predicting which words are most likely to appear together based on training data. In this way, LLMs like ChatGPT can seemingly identify our feelings and respond appropriately most of the time. But when it comes to the other criteria, AI still misses the mark in many ways. Empathy is interpersonal, with continued feedback helping to perfect the sympathizer's response, which also requires some degree of intuitive (直觉的) awareness of an individual and their situation.All of this helps to explain conversations like the ones I had with ChatGPT. At the end of the day, despite talking to multiple chatbots online, I did what I knew I had to do all along: I picked up my phone and called a friend.32.What does the underlined word "boon" in paragraph 2 mean A.Challenge. B.Misunderstanding.C.Trap. D.Blessing.33.What does the recent analysis show about empathy A.It starts with identifying emotions.B.It relies on rich imagination.C.It requires clear communication.D.It ignores individual difference.34.What can AI do according to paragraph 4 A.Recognize one's real desire.B.Provide data- driven response..C.Solve all the emotion puzzles.D.Predict one's behavior by intuition.35.What does the author think of ChatGPT A.Its development should be sped up.B.Its intelligence is winning more favor.C.Its application should be strictly managed.D.Its artificial kindness is no match for humans'.【答案】32.D33.A34.B35.D【知识点】推理判断题;词义猜测题;细节理解题;说明文;社会现象类【解析】【分析】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人们现在越来越倾向于使用ChatGPT和专业的聊天机器人来获取方便且低成本的心理支持。【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,推理判断题和词义猜测题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时,要根据题干中的关键词,找准相关句、段的内容,再仔细对照,不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除,反之,则是正确选项。做推理判断题时,要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测,必须忠实于原文,以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据,使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意:审清题目要求;锁定关键信息;挖掘隐含信息;排除干扰选项;把握语境情感;逻辑推理分析。词义猜测题主要考查考生根据上下文推测词义和语义的能力,突出考查对语境的分析和把握能力。常见的猜词法有:利用上下文语境。猜测任何词义都离不开上下文,所以要借助上下文对需要猜测的词或短语进行合乎逻辑的推测。 利用定义或解释性的线索。阅读文章中的有些生词往往在其后会有对该词进行解释说明的短语或句子,利用它们猜词义较容易 利用文章的逻辑关系答题。如并列、对比、因果、转折关系等。32.词义猜测题。根据第二段"Nowadays million pens of people are already turning to ChatGPT and specialist therapy (治疗) chatbots for convenient and inexpensive menal health support. (如今,数以百万计的人已经转向ChatGPT和专家治疗聊天机器人,以获得方便和廉价的心理健康支持。)"以及"After all, AI, undisturbed by embarrassment, might be able to express empathy (同理心) more openly and tirelessly than humans. (毕竟,不受尴尬干扰的人工智能或许能够比人类更公开、更不知疲倦地表达同理心。)"可知,一些专家说找ChatGPT和聊天机器人聊天是一种福音,因为机器人能更公开、更不知疲倦地表达同理心。划线词与Blessing意思相近。故选D。33.细节理解题。根据第三段"One recent analysis about empathy looked at 52 studies published between 1980 and 2019, which shows that the empathizer must first be able to recognize how the other person is feeling. They must also be affected by those emotions and distinguish themselves and the other person, grasping that the other person's feelings aren't their own while still being able to imagine the other person's experience. (最近一项关于同理心的分析研究了1980年至2019年发表的52项研究,这些研究表明,同理心者必须首先能够识别对方的感受。他们还必须受到这些情绪的影响,并将自己和他人区分开来,在理解他人的感受不是自己的同时,仍然能够想象他人的经历。)"可知,最近的分析表明,同理心从识别情绪开始。故选A。34.细节理解题。根据第四段"On the first point, in recent years, AI- powered chatbots have made progress in their ability to read human emotions, most powered by large language models (LLMs) that work by predicting which words are most likely to appear together based on training data. In this way, LLMs like ChatGPT can seemingly identify our feelings and respond appropriately most of the time. (关于第一点,近年来,人工智能驱动的聊天机器人在阅读人类情绪的能力方面取得了进展,其中最大的动力是大型语言模型LLMs,该模型通过基于训练数据预测哪些单词最有可能一起出现。通过这种方式,像ChatGPT这样的LLMs似乎可以识别我们的感受,并在大多数时候做出适当的反应。)"可知,AI能够提供数据驱动反馈。故选B。35.推理判断题。根据最后一段"All of this helps to explain conversations like the ones I had with ChatGPT. At the end of the day, despite talking to multiple chatbots online, I did what I knew I had to do all along: I picked up my phone and called a friend. (所有这些都有助于解释我与ChatGPT的对话。在一天结束的时候,尽管我在网上和多个聊天机器人聊天,我还是做了我知道我一直必须做的事情:我拿起手机给一个朋友打了电话。)"可知,作者还是更依赖人类进行交流,因此,AI人为的善良是无法与人类匹配的。故选D。七、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2025·天宁模拟)Sweden or Switzerland Every year,120,000 people ask Google whether they are the same country. Sweden's tourist board has decided it is time to make it clear that the nation is not, in fact, the same country as Switzerland.According to Visit Sweden, the two countries are constantly being mixed up. 36. Here's how you can tell the difference between the two European countries. Visit Sweden's campaign video is titled "Welcome to Sweden"In the video, an official representative standing between two Swedish flags addresses the "leaders and citizens of Switzerland". 37. Switzerland can talk about mountain tops, yodeling (约德尔唱法) and watches, for example, while Sweden is all about rooftop bars, silence and forgetting about time. "As long as both tourism organizations stick to this division in all communication with the outside world, the confusion should come to an end." Sweden proposes. 38. If you like historic banks, head to Switzerland, but if you prefer walking down beaches and sandbanks, you should visit Sweden, the tourist board says. In Switzerland, you can "enjoy some spectacular light shows made with projections and LEDs," Visit Sweden says, but "in Sweden there's no need for electricity to put on a show." 39. Finally, the tourist board reminds visitors that while Switzerland is a country of "many interesting sounds" like yodeling and cowbells, 40. A. It has its own natural spectacle — the Northern Lights.B. To clarify this, the tourist board has launched a humorous new campaign.C. Visit Sweden has also detailed some ways to distinguish the two countries.D. Sweden is a place with its natural beauty, making itself spectacular and peaceful.E. She thinks we can tell one from the other the way the people of the two countries live.F. She declares it's time to clarify the two nations' distinctions by "who talks about what".G. Sweden is a place of peace and quiet where the soundscapes will help you "wind down".【答案】36.B;37.F;38.C;39.A;40.G【知识点】说明文;七选五;科普类【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,瑞典旅游局针对人们常将瑞典与瑞士混淆的现象,发起了一场幽默的宣传活动,通过对比两国的文化、景观和特色(如瑞士以山脉、约德尔唱法和手表闻名,瑞典则以屋顶酒吧、宁静和极光为特色),明确区分两个国家的独特性,旨在消除公众的误解并吸引游客体验瑞典独有的自然美景与宁静氛围。【点评】考查七选五,本文是一篇科普类阅读,要求在理解细节信息的基础上,着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。36.根据空前"According to Visit Sweden, the two countries are constantly being mixed up."据瑞典旅游局称,这两个国家经常被混淆。指出瑞典和瑞士常被混淆的问题,B. To clarify this, the tourist board has launched a humorous new campaign."为了澄清这一点,旅游局推出了一个幽默的新宣传活动"针对上文问题提出解决方案,即推出新活动来澄清混淆,上下文逻辑紧密。故选B。37.根据空前"In the video, an official representative standing between two Swedish flags addresses the ‘leaders and citizens of Switzerland'"在视频中,一位站在两面瑞典国旗之间的官方代表向"瑞士的领导人和公民"发表讲话。描述了视频中的场景,F. She declares it's time to clarify the two nations' distinctions by "who talks about what"."她宣称是时候通过‘谁谈论什么'来澄清两国的区别了"承接上文,说明代表讲话的内容是要澄清两国区别,符合语境。故选F。38.根据空后"If you like historic banks, head to Switzerland, but if you prefer walking down beaches and sandbanks, you should visit Sweden, the tourist board says."旅游局表示,如果你喜欢历史悠久的银行,就去瑞士,但如果你喜欢沿着海滩和沙洲散步,你应该去瑞典。具体说明了区分去瑞典和瑞士旅游的不同选择 C. Visit Sweden has also detailed some ways to distinguish the two countries. "瑞典旅游局还详细说明了一些区分这两个国家的方法"引出下文具体的区分方法,符合语境,故选C。39.根据空前"in Sweden there's no need for electricity to put on a show."在瑞典,不需要电力来举办一场表演。提到瑞典无需电力的表演, A. It has its own natural spectacle — the Northern Lights. "它有自己的自然奇观——北极光"解释了无需电力的表演是什么,即北极光这一自然奇观,符合语境,故选A。40.根据空前"Finally, the tourist board reminds visitors that while Switzerland is a country of ‘many interesting sounds' like yodeling and cowbells"最后,旅游局提醒游客,虽然瑞士是一个有"许多有趣声音"的国家,如约德尔唱法和牛铃声。介绍了瑞士的声音特点, G. Sweden is a place of peace and quiet where the soundscapes will help you "wind down". "瑞典是一个宁静祥和的地方,那里的音景会帮助你‘放松下来'"对比说明瑞典的声音特点是宁静,与上文形成对比,符合语境。故选G。八、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2025·天宁模拟)Pets Really Can Be Like Human FamilyFor the ten years they were together, Kristen De Marco and her dog Gracie were inseparable. De Marco brought Gracie to work each day, and routinely left dinners and parties early to rush home to her; she 41. her 20th high-school reunion because Gracie was sick and none of the available hotels could accommodate a dog. De Marco's 42. sometimes struck friends, family and colleagues as odd. When hearing that De Marco would pay to bring Gracie on every single plane ride she took, they said, "It's just a dog, put her in the boarding facility!" De Marco told me, "But she was so 43. to me, and I to her." To her, Gracie was family.De Marco's feelings about Gracie put her on one side of a split in the American mind. In many ways, people have never been more 44. obsessed with their panion animals now get their own home-cooked foods, their own strollers (手推车) and their own clothing lines. They are trained to use toilets and driven to day cares. When they fall sick, they're offered surgeries and even organ transplants. In 2022, Americans shelled out some $136.8 billion for pet care.45. , many Americans are uneasy about treating pets as bona fide (真正的) family. In a recent Pew survey, the majority of respondents — including a good number of pet owners — said, "there is already enough 46. on pets' well-being in this country, even too much."The question isn't how people feel about their pets, or how they should. Psychologically, scientifically, that answer is fairly clear: the bonds humans forge with animals can feel as 47. as the ones we make with each other — even those with family. The question is how much 48. those relationships should get.I used to 49. the idea of anyone calling themselves a parent to their pet. But in the seven years I've been with my cats, my feelings have slowly changed. I've felt 50. in teaching them and introducing them to family; I've cared for them when they're in pain. Because of them, I have come to know what it means to earn a little creature's trust. I'm now far more open to the idea that, in trying to 51. my feelings for my cats, parent may represent the best available shorthand.52. this term doesn't need to turn into a call for more pet spas or doggie bakeries. Pet parenting simply validates this type of relationship for what it is — its own deeply meaningful form of caregiving. Any typical life with an animal will include some 53. — the sleep-deprived nights of potty training a puppy, the parade of veterinary visits for a sick cat, and eventually, perhaps, a death.What would make dealing with these challenges easier is more 54. for pets in the same support systems that help people care for any loved ones — more paid time off, more flexible leave policies. Several pet owners told me that a bit more grace would be nice, too: fewer eye rolls or unkind comments, fewer jokes about dying alone. A little less 55. about how we spend not our money, but our love.41.A.attended B.organized C.recalled D.skipped42.A.concentration B.dedication C.intention D.resolution43.A.familiar B.important C.respectful D.useful44.A.constantly B.openly C.potentially D.willingly45.A.Meanwhile B.For example C.In fact D.To begin with46.A.emphasis B.impact C.insight D.reliance47.A.complicated B.easy C.loose D.strong48.A.expectation B.limitation C.recognition D.reputation49.A.laugh at B.show off C.take up D.turn up50.A.astonishment B.embarrassment C.guilty D.pride51.A.capture B.ensure C.promote D.restore52.A.Embracing B.Informing C.Rejecting D.Transforming53.A.gains B.joys C.mistakes D.trials54.A.fun B.gratitude C.room D.trust55.A.concern B.delight C.doubt D.judgment【答案】41.D;42.B;43.B;44.B;45.A;46.A;47.D;48.C;49.A;50.D;51.A;52.A;53.D;54.C;55.D【知识点】人生百味类;夹叙夹议【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,讲述了Kristen De Marco和她狗狗 Gracie 的亲密关系,以及美国人对待宠物的复杂态度,揭示了尽管人们在许多方面对宠物表现出前所未有的痴迷,但仍有很多人对将宠物视为真正的家庭成员感到不安。【点评】考查完形填空,本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇人生感悟类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。41.句意:De Marco每天带Gracie去上班,并经常提前离开晚餐和聚会,匆匆带Gracie赶回家;她错过了她的第20次高中同学聚会,因为Gracie生病了,而且没有可以容纳狗的酒店。A:attended"参加";B:organized"组织";C:recalled"回忆";D:skipped " 跳过,错过 "。根据空后 "because Gracie was sick and none of the available hotels could accommodate a dog."可知,De Marco因为宠物狗Gracie生病,没有酒店可以容纳狗,所以她错过了同学聚会。故选D。42.句意:De Marco的奉献精神有时会让朋友、家人和同事觉得奇怪。A:concentration"集中";B:dedication"奉献精神";C:intention"意图";D:resolution " 决心 "。根据前文"De Marco brought Gracie to work each day, and routinely left dinners and parties early to rush home to her; she 1 her 20th high-school reunion because Gracie was sick and none of the available hotels could accommodate a dog."De Marco每天带Gracie去上班,并经常提前离开晚餐和聚会,匆匆带Gracie赶回家;她错过了她的第20次高中同学聚会,因为Gracie生病了,而且没有可以容纳狗的酒店。可知,De Marco带Gracie去上班,为了Gracie提前离开晚宴和派对,甚至为了Gracie错过同学聚会等行为,可知这体现了她对Gracie的奉献。故选B。43.句意:De Marco告诉我:"但她对我很重要,而我对她也很重要"。A:familiar"熟悉的";B:important"重要的";C:respectful"尊重的";D:useful " 有用的 "。根据下文"To her, Gracie was family."对她来说, Gracie 就是家人。可知,Gracie对De Marco来说就像家人一样,所以Gracie对她很重要。故选B。44.句意:在很多方面,人们从未像现在这样公开地痴迷于他们的宠物。A:constantly"不断地";B:openly"公开地";C:potentially"潜在地";D:willingly " 愿意地 "。根据下文"Companion animals now get their own home-cooked foods, their own strollers (手推车) and their own clothing lines. They are trained to use toilets and driven to day cares. When they fall sick, they're offered surgeries and even organ transplants."伴侣动物现在有自己的家常菜、自己的婴儿车和自己的晾衣绳。他们接受过使用厕所的培训,并被送往日托中心。当他们生病时,他们会接受手术,甚至器官移植。列举了人们对宠物的各种特殊照顾可知,人们对宠物的痴迷是公开地表现出来的。故选B。45.句意:与此同时,许多美国人对把宠物当作真正的家庭成员感到不安。A:Meanwhile"与此同时";B:For example"例如";C:In fact"事实上";D:To begin with " 首先 "。根据上文"In 2022, Americans shelled out some $136.8 billion for pet care."2022年,美国人为宠物护理花费了约1368亿美元;以及空后"many Americans are uneasy about treating pets as bona fide (真正的) family."可知,上文说美国人在宠物护理方面花费巨款,此处说许多美国人对把宠物当家人感到不安,这两种情况是同时存在的,所以用"与此同时"。故选A。46.句意:在最近的一项皮尤调查中,大多数受访者——包括许多宠物主人——表示,"这个国家对宠物的福祉已经给予了足够的重视,甚至太多了。"A:emphasis"重视";B:impact"影响";C:insight"洞察力";D:reliance " 依赖 "。根据空后"even too much"可知,许多受访者认为这个国家对宠物的福祉已经给予了足够的重视。故选A。47.句意:从心理学和科学的角度来看,这个问题的答案相当明确:人类与动物建立的纽带可以像我们与他人建立的纽带一样强烈——即使是与家人建立的纽带。A:complicated"复杂的";B:easy"容易的";C:loose"松散的";D:strong " 强烈的 "。根据空后"even those with family"可知,人类与动物建立的纽带可以像我们与家人建立的纽带一样强烈。故选D。48.句意:问题是这些关系应该得到多少认可。A:expectation"期望";B:limitation"限制";C:recognition"认可";D:reputation " 声誉 "。根据上文"Psychologically, scientifically, that answer is fairly clear: the bonds humans forge with animals can feel as 7 as the ones we make with each other — even those with family."从心理学和科学的角度来看,这个问题的答案相当明确:人类与动物建立的纽带可以像我们与他人建立的纽带一样强烈——即使是与家人建立的纽带。提到人们对把宠物当家人有不同态度,此处指人类与动物的关系和人与人的关系类似,所以问题是这种人与宠物的关系应该得到多少认可。故选C。49.句意:我曾经嘲笑那些称自己为宠物父母的人的想法。A:laugh at"嘲笑";B:show off"炫耀";C:take up"开始从事";D:turn up " 出现 "。根据下文"But in the seven years I've been with my cats, my feelings have slowly changed."但在我和猫相处的七年里,我的感觉慢慢发生了变化。可知,作者后来态度改变了,所以之前是不认可这种行为的,即嘲笑那些称自己是宠物父母的人,作者曾经嘲笑那些称自己为宠物父母的人的想法。故选A。50.句意:我在教它们和把它们介绍给家人时感到自豪;当它们痛苦时,我会照顾它们。A:astonishment"惊讶";B:embarrassment"尴尬";C:guilty"内疚";D:pride " 自豪"。根据下文"Because of them, I have come to know what it means to earn a little creature's trust."因为它们,我才知道赢得小动物的信任意味着什么。可知,作者从与猫的相处中体会到了意义,所以这里是为教导猫并介绍给家人而感到自豪。故选D。51.句意:我现在更愿意接受这样一个想法:在试图表达我对我的猫的感情时,父母可能是最好的可用简略的表达方式。A:capture"表达,捕捉";B:ensure"确保";C:promote"促进";D:restore " 恢复 "。根据空后"parent may represent the best available shorthand."可知,用"父母"这个词来"表达"对猫的感情,capture one's feelings表示"表达某人的感情。故选A。52.句意:接受这个词并不一定意味着要呼吁更多的宠物水疗中心或狗狗面包店。A:Embracing"接受";B:Informing"通知";C:Rejecting"拒绝";D:Transforming " 转变 "。根据上文 "I'm now far more open to the idea"我现在对这个想法更加开放了,可知,作者现在更能接受把自己当作宠物的父母这种观点,所以这里是接受这个词。故选A。53.句意:与动物一起的任何典型生活都会包括一些考验 —— 训练小狗上厕所时那些缺觉的夜晚,为生病的猫频繁去看兽医,最终,也许,还有死亡。A:gains"收获";B:joys"快乐";C:mistakes "错误";D:trials " 考验 "。根据空后"the sleep-deprived nights of potty training a puppy, the parade of veterinary visits for a sick cat, and eventually, perhaps, a death"这些都是养宠物过程中会遇到的困难和挑战,即考验。故选D。54.句意:让应对这些挑战变得更容易的是,在那些帮助人们照顾任何所爱的人的支持系统中,为宠物提供更多的空间 —— 更多的带薪休假时间,更灵活的休假政策。A:fun"乐趣";B:gratitude"感激";C:room"空间";D:trust" 信任 "。根据空后"more paid time off, more flexible leave policies"可知,此处指是在支持系统中为宠物提供更多的空间,让养宠物的人能更好地照顾宠物。故选C。55.句意:少一些对我们如何花费的评判,不是我们的钱,而是我们的爱。A:concern"关心";B:delight"高兴";C:doubt"怀疑";D:judgment " 评判 "。根据上文"Several pet owners told me that a bit more grace would be nice, too: fewer eye rolls or unkind comments, fewer jokes about dying alone."几位宠物主人告诉我,多一些优雅也会很好:少一些翻白眼或不友善的评论,少一些关于孤独死亡的笑话。可知,养宠物的人希望少一些不友好的评论等,即少一些对他们的评判。故选D。九、第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2025·天宁模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Since 56. (discover) Chinese toy company Pop Mart a year ago, Carrillo has bought nearly 100 of its products, many of which she gives as gifts to friends and family. Her love for the brand has sent her on a hunt for its characters, including travelling to Singapore for just 24 hours in hopes of finding a limited edition.And Carrillo isn't alone. 57. search of "Pop Mart" on TikTok renders hundreds of thousands of hauls and unboxing videos. Fans have flocked overseas to look for sold out or 58. (exclude) products at different Pop Mart stores and some groups of lovers on Facebook and We Chat trade 59. (update) on when the brand comes out with new lines or restocks its products. 60. Pop Mart distinguishes itself from both domestic and international competitors is in reading the mood of its consumers, Ashley Dudarenok, who runs a consumer research consultancy, tells us. Whether it's a desire to escape, or exhaustion from work or school, Pop Mart customers are buying more than just a toy, they're buying something 61. (symbol) of themselves. "They're often essentially useless", says scholar Erica Kanesaka, "but they add a sense of 62. (vibrant) and imagination to our mundane activities and environments." Relatability seems to be a big part of cultivating fandom for different characters. Carillo says she 63. (draw) to the CryBaby series because she thinks of herself as a cry baby.Pop Mart's strengths fit into the very client-oriented marketing model 64. incorporates client psychology and storytelling. " 65. truly matters is how a brand makes clients feel." luxury brand strategy expert Daniel Langer wrote last August.【答案】56.discovering;57.In;58.exclusive;59.updates;60.Where;61.symbolic;62.vibrancy;63.is drawn;64.that/which;65.What【知识点】说明文;日常生活类;discover;exclusive;symbolic;that;what;where【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,泡泡玛特(Pop Mart)通过精准把握消费者心理和情感需求,成功吸引了大量忠实粉丝,尤其是像Carrillo这样的消费者,他们不仅购买其产品作为玩具,更将其视为自我象征和情感寄托。泡泡玛特的市场策略融合了客户心理学和故事讲述,强调品牌给客户带来的感受,从而在国内外竞争对手中脱颖而出。【点评】考查语法填空,本题考点涉及非谓语动词,冠词,形容词,名词,主语从句,时态,定语从句以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查,是一篇生活类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。56.句意:自从一年前发现中国玩具公司泡泡玛特以来,卡里略已经购买了近100件其产品,其中许多她作为礼物送给朋友和家人。 discover "发现",动词。此处since为介词,后接discover的动名词形式discovering作宾语。故填discovering。57.句意:在TikTok上搜索"泡泡玛特",会出现成千上万条购物和开箱视频。in search of固定短语,"寻找,搜寻",且位于句首,首字母需大写。故填In。58.句意:粉丝们蜂拥到海外,在不同的泡泡玛特商店寻找售罄或限量的产品,脸书和微信上的一些粉丝群会分享品牌推出新系列或补货的最新动态。 exclude "排除",动词。此处与"sold out"并列,修饰名词products,应用其形容词exclusive,意为"限量的,独有的"。故填exclusive。59.句意:粉丝们蜂拥到海外,在不同的泡泡玛特商店寻找售罄或限量的产品,脸书和微信上的一些粉丝群会分享品牌推出新系列或补货的最新动态。 update "更新信息",名词。 此处作动词trade的宾语,泛指各类更新,应用复数形式。故填updates。60.句意:经营一家消费者研究咨询公司的阿什莉·杜达雷诺克告诉我们,泡泡玛特区别于国内外竞争对手的地方在于它能洞察消费者的情绪。 Pop Mart distinguishes itself from both domesticand international competitors是主语从句,从句中缺少地点状语,应用where引导,且位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Where。61.句意:泡泡玛特的顾客购买的不仅仅是玩具,他们购买的是象征自己的东西。 symbol "符号",名词。此处作后置定语,修饰something,应用其形容词symbolic,"something symbolic of..."意为"象征……的事物"。故填symbolic。62.句意:学者埃丽卡·卡内萨卡说,"它们本质上通常是无用的,但它们为我们的日常活动和环境增添了一种活力和想象力"。 vibrant"充满活力的" ,形容词。此处作介词of的宾语,应用其名词vibrancy,"活力"。故填vibrancy。63.句意:卡里略说,她被CryBaby系列所吸引,因为她认为自己是个爱哭鬼。 draw "吸引",是宾语从句谓语动词,根据主句谓语动词says可知,此处应用一般现在时,主语she和动词draw之间为被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is drawn。64.句意:泡泡玛特的优势契合以客户为导向的营销模式,该模式融合了客户心理学和讲故事。 incorporates client psychology and storytelling 是限制性定语从句,先行词为model,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。65.句意:去年8月,奢侈品品牌战略专家丹尼尔·兰格写道:"真正重要的是一个品牌如何让客户有感觉。" truly matters 是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,应用what引导,指代"真正重要的东西",且位于句首,首字母需大写。故填What。十、第一节(满分15分)66.(2025·天宁模拟)假如你是李华,你正准备拍摄一个短视频来向外国网友们宣传你的家乡,你有一些设想, 但不知道是否恰当可行。请你给你的好友Peter,一位英语旅行博主,写一封私信,内容包括:1. 介绍你的设想并咨询他的建议;2. 寻求如拍摄技巧等其他方面的建议。注意:1. 写作词数应为80词左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Peter,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best regards,Li Hua【答案】Dear Peter,I'm Li Hua, an enthusiastic fan of your travel vlogs. I'm really inspired by your wonderful videos that introduce various amazing places around the world.Currently, I have a plan to shoot a short video to promote the scenic spots in my hometown to foreign netizens, aiming to show its unique charm and rich culture. I'll start with drone shots capturing stunning landscapes like sunrise over mountains and ancient streets at night. Then, I'll film cool close-ups of of cultural elements such as important festivals, local cuisines and traditional crafts. Finally, I plan to shoot interviews with locals sharing fun legends in dialect, adding both Chinese and English subtitles. What do you think of it Besides, advice on shooting techniques, such as the best angles to capture the beauty of these spots, and on how to effectively interact with the audience during the video would be highly appreciated.I'm looking forward to your earliest reply.Best regards,Li Hua【知识点】时文广告类;提纲作文;文字式应用文【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文信件,要求考生以李华的身份给英语旅行博主Peter写一封私信,向他介绍一下准备拍摄一个短视频来向外国网友们宣传家乡的设想并咨询他的建议以及寻求如拍摄技巧等其他方面的建议。写作背景: 你正准备拍摄一个短视频来向外国网友们宣传你的家乡,你有一些设想, 但不知道是否恰当可行。 写作要点已经给出,属于提纲类作文。提示中的内容比较泛泛,需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点评】本篇作文要点齐全,结构完整,条理清晰,应用了较多的语法结构和词汇,熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分,使整个文章结构紧凑,很好地完成了写作任务。例如:I'm Li Hua, an enthusiastic fan of your travel vlogs.运用了同位语; I'm really inspired by your wonderful videos that introduce various amazing places around the world.运用了被动语态,限制性定语从句;Currently, I have a plan to shoot a short video to promote the scenic spots in my hometown to foreign netizens, aiming to show its unique charm and rich culture.运用了不定式作后置定语,不定式作目的状语,现在分词作状语; Finally, I plan to shoot interviews with locals sharing fun legends in dialect, adding both Chinese and English subtitles. Besides, advice on shooting techniques, such as the best angles to capture the beauty of these spots, and on how to effectively interact with the audience during the video would be highly appreciated.运用了"疑问词+不定式"作宾语。十一、第二节(满分25分)67.(2025·天宁模拟)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Drew and Tia sat at a picnic table in the park on a beautiful fall afternoon. The air around them was filled with the sounds of children playing, dogs barking, and people laughing or calling to one another. But Drew and Tia ignored the sounds around them and focused on the task they had set out to complete. They planned to start a school garden at Jefferson Middle School.Initially, it had been Drew's idea. He had first seen a school garden when he went to visit his cousin PJ. in Washington. He was amazed at the variety of fruits and vegetables the students at P. J. ‘s school grew. "It's a lot of work," PJ. had warned. "But it's also my favorite part of the week. I love putting on my boots, getting outside, and seeing all the new things that have happened." When Drew returned from his trip to Washington, he told Tia all about what he had seen.Now, at the table, they were determined to come up with a plan to bring a school garden to Jefferson. Drew opened his notebook and prepared to record any ideas they had for convincing Ms. Milano, the school principal, that the garden was a good idea."We're going to need an adult to guide the whole operation," said Drew thoughtfully. "I know that Mr. Issac gardens at home. Just last week he brought in a whole basket of tomatoes and zucchini from his garden. He might be willing to help." Drew wrote down Mr. Issac's name in his notebook."We might need donations to get this project up and running," added Tia. "We could tell Ms. Milano that we would be willing to organize a yard sale to raise funds.""That's a great idea," said Drew. "I think we need to be able to present her with a realistic plan. That way, Ms. Milano wouldn't feel as though she agreed to something unknown."注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Closing the notebook, they took action.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________"Actually, I was doubtful when you first came to me." said Ms. Milano.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文Closing the notebook, they took action. Drew and Tia began by approaching Mr. Issac about their project. He seemed eager to contribute, sharing his gardening expertise and offering to assist with the initial setup. With his support, they felt more confident in their plan. Then, they organized a yard sale, collecting donations from students and parents, successfully raising the necessary funds. With their plan in hand and the funds secured, Drew and Tia felt ready to present their idea to Ms. Milano."Actually, I was doubtful when you first came to me," said Ms. Milano. "But seeing how serious you are about this project and how you've gone about organizing it, I'm really impressed. You've done your homework, and I think this could be a great addition to our school." Drew and Tia exhaled in relief. They had won over their skeptical principal with a well-planned and executed project proposal. With Ms. Milano's support, they knew they were on the right track to bringing a vibrant school garden to Jefferson Middle School.【知识点】文字式记叙文;开放性作文;读后续写;故事阅读类【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知,本文讲述了 Drew 和 Tia 计划在杰斐逊中学建立一个学校花园,他们首先筹集了资金,还找到了 Issac 帮忙,最后向校长 Milano 展示了他们的项目,校长 Milano 最终也被说服了。段落续写:①由第一段首句内容"合上笔记本,他们采取了行动"可知,第一段可描写他们是如何采取行动的。②由第二段首句内容"‘事实上,你第一次来找我的时候,我还挺怀疑的,' Milano 说"可知,第二段可描写校长对他们项目的态度。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2025届江苏省常州市天宁区常州市第一中学高三下学期三模英语试题(含听力)(学生版).docx 2025届江苏省常州市天宁区常州市第一中学高三下学期三模英语试题(含听力)(教师版).docx