资源简介 Section Ⅶ 单元回顾与盘点类积词汇(在词汇听写、游戏闯关中积累主题词汇)核心语言点建构(一)词汇分类汇总1．主题语境词汇之“艺术作品”① n． 肖像，半身画像；详细的描述，描绘② n. 乡村风景画；风景，景色③ n. 展览馆，画廊；长廊，走廊；楼上旁听席④ adj. 截然不同的；强烈反对的⑤ vt. & vi. 在……中具有最重要 (或明显)的特色；支配，控制；占有优势；俯视⑥ adj. 逼真的，栩栩如生的；现实的，实际的；明智的⑦ vt. 陈列，展出；显示，表现n. 陈列，展览；表现；展示⑧ adj. 未经加工的，自然状态的；生的，未烹制的⑨ n. 长卷纸，卷轴⑩ n. 洞悉，了解；洞察力，领悟 n. 建筑物；结构，构造；精心组织 n. 建筑设计，建筑风格；建筑学 n. 展览，展出 充分说明，清楚表明2．主题语境词汇之“艺术创作”① vi.& vt. 闲逛，漫步；走失；走神；蜿蜒曲折② n. 十年，十年期③ adv. 主要地，一般地④ n. 池塘，水池⑤ n. 画布，油画；帆布⑥ n. 环境，背景；情节背景⑦ vt.& vi. 突然想到；撞，碰；打；突击；罢工；划(火柴)n. 罢工；袭击；击，打⑧ vt. 运用，使用；雇用⑨ n. (画家的)笔触，画法⑩ n. 阴影部分；色度；阴凉处 vt. 以(光线)洒满，覆盖，使沐浴(在光线里)；用水清洗 n. 像素 n. 墨水，墨汁 n. 透视法；态度，观点；客观判断力；景观，远景3．主题语境词汇之“艺术家”① adj. 想法相同的，志趣相投的② adj. 值得(或应得)……的；值得尊敬的，值得注意的③ n. 职业，事业；使命感④ adj. 历史上著名的；有史时期的⑤ n. 经历，事业；生涯，职业⑥ 凭自身的资格(或努力)⑦ 忙于做某事，继续做某事4．主题语境词汇之“历史事件”① (AmE neighborhood) n.街区，城区；邻近的地方② n. 解放，摆脱③ vt. 开始，发动n. (通常指按周领的)工资，工钱④ n. (宣传)活动，运动；战役vt.& vi. 发起运动，参加活动⑤ vt.& vi. 整理，布置；安排，筹备⑥ vi.& vt. (乘船)航行；起航；驾驶(船只)；飘，掠n. 帆；乘船航行⑦ n. 平民，老百姓，庶民⑧ n. 检查，查看，审视；视察⑨ vt. 揭露，揭穿；暴露，显露；使遭受；使接触⑩ adj. 政治的，政府的，政权的；政党的，党派的 n. 军人，士兵 n. 危机，危急关头；危难时刻，病危期 n. 衰退，衰落，减少，下降vi.& vt. 减少，下降，衰退，衰落；谢绝 vt. 推翻，打倒n. 推翻，打倒 n. 规模，范围；等级，级别；标度；比例 由……引起(或造成)5．表达出彩词汇之“描述性词语”① n. 本质，精髓；香精，精油② adj. 鲜明的，耀眼的；生动的③ n. 远见卓识；视力，视野；想象④ vi.& vt. 蜿蜒，迂回；上发条；缠绕⑤ adj. 显而易见，明白易懂，显然⑥ adj. 细致的，精细的；准确的，精确的；恰好的⑦ adj. 宏大的，艰巨的；有野心的，有雄心的⑧ adj. 巨大的，庞大的⑨ adj. 全面的，详尽的；综合性的⑩ adj. 全面的，综合的adv. 全部，总计；一般来说，大体上 n. 批评家，评论家；批评者，挑剔的人 adj. 优秀的，杰出的；突出的，明显的 adj. 稀少的，罕见的；稀罕的，珍贵的 各行各业，社会各界(二)经典句式再现1．while引导让步状语从句____________________________________ out of so many amazing works, the artists who made the deepest impression on me were two of the greatest Impressionist painters, Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir.虽然从这么多令人称奇的作品中很难选出一幅最喜欢的，但两位伟大的印象派画家给我留下了最深的印象——克劳德·莫奈和皮埃尔-奥古斯特·雷诺阿。2．every time引导时间状语从句It is amazing that ________________________________________， he brought the pond's beauty to the canvas in a unique way.令人赞叹的是，莫奈每次端详睡莲池这处简单的风景，都以独特的方式让它的美跃然于画布之上。3．强调句型： It is/was ...that ...Although the paintings had very different settings, ____________________ stayed with me long after I left the Musée d'Orsay ...尽管这两幅画的背景截然不同，但在我离开奥赛博物馆后很长一段时间里，一直萦绕着我的却是它们的相似之处……4．such位于句首时主句用完全倒装____________________several later emperors even asked the most talented artists of their day to make copies of the scroll.这幅画价值如此之高，以至于后世有几位皇帝甚至命令当朝最有才华的画家来临摹这幅长卷。主题思维与表达(一)根据下图信息，回答相关问题。1．What can be seen on the paintings above __________________________________________________________________2．Who painted the pictures ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．What are the representative features of his paintings ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(二)阅读下面短文，根据短文后的问题完成续写。Jenny liked drawing and her parents thought she had a gift for drawing.So her parents were planning to send her to an art school for drawing classes.One day, when Jenny returned from school, her mother said, “Jenny, do you want to go to an art school, where you can learn to draw in your spare time？” Hearing that, Jenny was very excited and happily agreed since being an artist was always her dream.The following day, Jenny's parents took her to the art school which was a thirty-minute bus ride away from their home.They enrolled Jenny in a drawing class in that school.Then, Jenny started taking classes regularly.At first, she showed great interest and listened carefully in class.She practiced hard in order to do better in drawing.However, some weeks later, Jenny got tired of going to the class.It was very hot at that time of the year.She often had to walk in the hot sun to get to the bus stop.What was worse, she found that drawing wasn't as easy as she had thought.She was told that it'd take many years for her to be a real artist, so she wanted to give up.One day, when it was time for her to go to the class, she didn't leave home.Her mother looked at the wall clock and said, “Honey, it's already three o'clock now.Your class begins in just half an hour.You should hurry.” But Jenny didn't move.She said, “I'm not going.In fact, I am tired of drawing.” Her mother was very surprised.She asked her why.Jenny told her what she thought.Her mother thought for a while and said, “You can take a break if you really don't want to go to your drawing class now.Go and pay a visit to your grandma.If you still don't want to go after you come back from your grandma's, then I'll call your teacher and tell her your decision.”Jenny agreed and went to her grandma's later.She told her grandma what had happened. After hearing what Jenny said, her grandma took out a picture and asked her what she thought of it.Jenny said frankly, “It doesn't look good.” Her grandma smiled and then took out another.Then her grandma asked again, “What about this one？” “It is really great！” said Jenny, her eyes sparkling with excitement.Questions：Who drew the pictures What stories would her grandma tell Jenny What did Jenny learn ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Section Ⅶ 单元回顾与盘点核心语言点建构(一)1.①portrait ②landscape ③gallery ④opposed⑤dominate ⑥realistic ⑦display ⑧raw ⑨scroll ⑩insight structure architecture exhibition speak volumes about2．①wander ②decade ③mostly ④pond ⑤canvas⑥setting ⑦strike ⑧employ ⑨brushwork ⑩shade bathe pixel ink perspective3．①like－minded ②worthy ③calling ④historic ⑤career ⑥in one's own right ⑦go about sth.4．①neighbourhood ②liberation ③wage ④campaign⑤arrange ⑥sail ⑦civilian ⑧inspection ⑨expose⑩political soldier crisis decline overthrow scale be down to5．①essence ②vivid ③vision ④wind ⑤apparent⑥precise ⑦ambitious ⑧enormous ⑨comprehensive⑩overall critic outstanding rare all walks of life(二)1.While it was hard to pick a favourite painting2．every time Monet studied this simple scene3．it was their similarities that 4.Such is its worth that主题思维与表达(一)1.Plants, flowers, insects, fish, chickens and so on.2．A famous Chinese artist, Qi Baishi.3．The flowers, birds, insects and fish in Qi Baishi's paintings are brief and vivid, as if they were brought to life, making the natural scenery full of vitality in the picture.(二)Looking at the two pictures, Jenny asked who drew them.Her grandma said they were both drawn by her, which greatly surprised Jenny.Her grandma told her the one that looked terrible was drawn by her recently while the one that looked great was drawn by her as a child. “I had a gift for drawing when I was little.However, I gave up drawing because I lost interest in it, thinking it tiring and boring.And gradually I lost my gift，” her grandma said regretfully.Hearing that, Jenny decided to go back to her drawing classes because she still wanted to pursue her dream of being an artist and didn't want to lose her gift.(共113张PPT)单元回顾与盘点Section Ⅶ 课时检测Contents 目录0102单元仿真验收性评价核心语言点建构(一)词汇分类汇总1．主题语境词汇之“艺术作品”①________ n． 肖像，半身画像；详细的描述，描绘②__________ n. 乡村风景画；风景，景色③________ n. 展览馆，画廊；长廊，走廊；楼上旁听席④________ adj. 截然不同的；强烈反对的portraitlandscapegalleryopposed⑤__________ vt. & vi. 在……中具有最重要(或明显)的特色；支配，控制；占有优势；俯视⑥_________ adj. 逼真的，栩栩如生的；现实的，实际的；明智的⑦_______ vt. 陈列，展出；显示，表现n. 陈列，展览；表现；展示⑧______ adj. 未经加工的，自然状态的；生的，未烹制的dominaterealisticdisplayraw⑨______ n. 长卷纸，卷轴⑩_________n. 洞悉，了解；洞察力，领悟 _________ n. 建筑物；结构，构造；精心组织 ____________ n. 建筑设计，建筑风格；建筑学 __________ n. 展览，展出 ____________________ 充分说明，清楚表明scrollinsightstructurearchitectureexhibitionspeak volumes about2．主题语境词汇之“艺术创作”①________ vi.& vt. 闲逛，漫步；走失；走神；蜿蜒曲折②_______ n. 十年，十年期③_______ adv. 主要地，一般地④______ n. 池塘，水池⑤_______ n. 画布，油画；帆布⑥_______ n. 环境，背景；情节背景wanderdecademostlypondcanvassetting⑦_______ vt.& vi. 突然想到；撞，碰；打；突击；罢工；划(火柴)n. 罢工；袭击；击，打⑧_______ vt. 运用，使用；雇用⑨___________ n. (画家的)笔触，画法⑩_______ n. 阴影部分；色度；阴凉处 ______ vt. 以(光线)洒满，覆盖，使沐浴(在光线里)；用水清洗strikeemploybrushworkshadebathe ______ n. 像素_____n. 墨水，墨汁 ___________ n. 透视法；态度，观点；客观判断力；景观，远景pixelinkperspective3．主题语境词汇之“艺术家”①___________ adj. 想法相同的，志趣相投的②_______ adj. 值得(或应得)……的；值得尊敬的，值得注意的③_______n. 职业，事业；使命感④_________ adj. 历史上著名的；有史时期的⑤_______ n. 经历，事业；生涯，职业⑥_________________ 凭自身的资格(或努力)⑦_____________ 忙于做某事，继续做某事like-mindedworthycallinghistoriccareerin one's own rightgo about sth.4．主题语境词汇之“历史事件”①_______________ (AmE neighborhood) n.街区，城区；邻近的地方②__________ n. 解放，摆脱③______ vt. 开始，发动n. (通常指按周领的)工资，工钱④__________ n. (宣传)活动，运动；战役vt.& vi. 发起运动，参加活动⑤________ vt.& vi. 整理，布置；安排，筹备neighbourhoodliberationwagecampaignarrange⑥_____ vi.& vt. (乘船)航行；起航；驾驶(船只)；飘，掠n. 帆；乘船航行⑦_______ n. 平民，老百姓，庶民⑧__________ n. 检查，查看，审视；视察⑨_______ vt. 揭露，揭穿；暴露，显露；使遭受；使接触⑩_______ adj. 政治的，政府的，政权的；政党的，党派的sailcivilianinspectionexposeexposev _______ n. 军人，士兵 ______ n. 危机，危急关头；危难时刻，病危期 ________ n. 衰退，衰落，减少，下降vi.& vt. 减少，下降，衰退，衰落；谢绝 _________ vt. 推翻，打倒n. 推翻，打倒 ______ n. 规模，范围；等级，级别；标度；比例 ___________ 由……引起(或造成)soldiercrisisdeclineoverthrowscalebe down to5．表达出彩词汇之“描述性词语”①________ n. 本质，精髓；香精，精油②_____ adj. 鲜明的，耀眼的；生动的③______ n. 远见卓识；视力，视野；想象④______ vi.& vt. 蜿蜒，迂回；上发条；缠绕⑤_________ adj. 显而易见，明白易懂，显然⑥_______ adj. 细致的，精细的；准确的，精确的；恰好的essencevividvisionwindapparentprecise⑦__________ adj. 宏大的，艰巨的；有野心的，有雄心的⑧__________ adj. 巨大的，庞大的⑨______________ adj. 全面的，详尽的；综合性的⑩________ adj. 全面的，综合的adv. 全部，总计；一般来说，大体上 _______ n. 批评家，评论家；批评者，挑剔的人 ____________ adj. 优秀的，杰出的；突出的，明显的 _____ adj. 稀少的，罕见的；稀罕的，珍贵的 ______________ 各行各业，社会各界ambitiousenormouscomprehensiveoverallcriticoutstandingrareall walks of life(二)经典句式再现1．while引导让步状语从句___________________________________________out of so many amazing works, the artists who made the deepest impression on me were two of the greatest Impressionist painters, Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir.虽然从这么多令人称奇的作品中很难选出一幅最喜欢的，但两位伟大的印象派画家给我留下了最深的印象——克劳德·莫奈和皮埃尔-奥古斯特·雷诺阿。While it was hard to pick a favourite painting2．every time引导时间状语从句It is amazing that________________________________________, he brought the pond's beauty to the canvas in a unique way.令人赞叹的是，莫奈每次端详睡莲池这处简单的风景，都以独特的方式让它的美跃然于画布之上。every time Monet studied this simple scene3．强调句型： It is/was ...that ...Although the paintings had very different settings, ____________________________stayed with me long after I left the Musée d'Orsay ...尽管这两幅画的背景截然不同，但在我离开奥赛博物馆后很长一段时间里，一直萦绕着我的却是它们的相似之处……it was theirsimilarities that4．such位于句首时主句用完全倒装_____________________several later emperors even asked the most talented artists of their day to make copies of the scroll.这幅画价值如此之高，以至于后世有几位皇帝甚至命令当朝最有才华的画家来临摹这幅长卷。Such is its worth that主题思维与表达(一)根据下图信息，回答相关问题。1．What can be seen on the paintings above _____________________________________________2．Who painted the pictures __________________________________3．What are the representative features of his paintings ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Plants, flowers, insects, fish, chickens and so on.A famous Chinese artist, Qi Baishi.The flowers, birds, insects and fish in Qi Baishi's paintings are brief and vivid, as if they were brought to life, making the natural scenery full of vitality in the picture.(二)阅读下面短文，根据短文后的问题完成续写。Jenny liked drawing and her parents thought she had a gift for drawing.So her parents were planning to send her to an art school for drawing classes.One day, when Jenny returned from school, her mother said, “Jenny, do you want to go to an art school, where you can learn to draw in your spare time？” Hearing that, Jenny was very excited and happily agreed since being an artist was always her dream.The following day, Jenny's parents took her to the art school which was a thirty-minute bus ride away from their home.They enrolled Jenny in a drawing class in that school.Then, Jenny started taking classes regularly.At first, she showed great interest and listened carefully in class.She practiced hard in order to do better in drawing.However, some weeks later, Jenny got tired of going to the class.It was very hot at that time of the year.She often had to walk in the hot sun to get to the bus stop.What was worse, she found that drawing wasn't as easy as she had thought.She was told that it'd take many years for her to be a real artist, so she wanted to give up.One day, when it was time for her to go to the class, she didn't leave home.Her mother looked at the wall clock and said, “Honey, it's already three o'clock now.Your class begins in just half an hour.You should hurry.” But Jenny didn't move.She said, “I'm not going.In fact, I am tired of drawing.” Her mother was very surprised.She asked her why.Jenny told her what she thought.Her mother thought for a while and said, “You can take a break if you really don't want to go to your drawing class now.Go and pay a visit to your grandma.If you still don't want to go after you come back from your grandma's, then I'll call your teacher and tell her your decision.”Jenny agreed and went to her grandma's later.She told her grandma what had happened. After hearing what Jenny said, her grandma took out a picture and asked her what she thought of it.Jenny said frankly, “It doesn't look good.” Her grandma smiled and then took out another.Then her grandma asked again, “What about this one？” “It is really great！” said Jenny, her eyes sparkling with excitement.Questions：Who drew the pictures What stories would her grandma tell Jenny What did Jenny learn ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Looking at the two pictures, Jenny asked who drew them.Her grandma said they were both drawn by her, which greatly surprised Jenny.Her grandma told her the one that looked terrible was drawn by her recently while the one that looked great was drawn by her as a child. “I had a gift for drawing when I was little.However, I gave up_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________drawing because I lost interest in it, thinking it tiring and boring.And gradually I lost my gift，” her grandma said regretfully.Hearing that, Jenny decided to go back to her drawing classes because she still wanted to pursue her dream of being an artist and didn't want to lose her gift.课时检测单元语基回顾性盘查Ⅰ.根据汉语提示写单词——单词拼写(8分)(1)It is claimed that the company will launch a big advertising ___________(活动) to promote its products.(2)These animals are very ____(稀罕的), and are protected by law.(3)As is shown in the cartoon, many people's lives are ___________(支配) by smartphones.(4)Past three _________(十年) have witnessed the dramatic development of the computer.campaignraredominateddecades(5)Mark Twain's _______(生动的) and often amusing descriptions of life on the river did strike many readers.(6)The book gives us fascinating __________(洞察力) into life in Mexico.(7)As scheduled, the fleet started ________(起航) off the south coast the next day.(8)The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and ________________(全面的) review of the case.vividinsightssailingcomprehensiveⅡ.在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式——词形转换(12分)(9)My parents are strongly ________(oppose) to my doing part-time job to help pay off the debt.(10)__________ (apparent) the boy was hiding something from us.(11)There're many amazing artworks at the ___________(exhibit), so you must grasp this chance to enjoy Chinese art.opposedApparentlyexhibition(12)Hard work is _________(essence) for a student's academic success.(13)I deal with customers on the phone and ________(rare) meet them face to face.(14)_________ (critic) thinking is the most important thinking skill you need for your life.essentialrarelyCriticalⅢ.在空白处填入1个适当的单词——固定搭配(10分)(15)He will take ___his post as the head of the civil courts at the end of next month.(16)He is athletic ___opposed to his deskmate, who is very quiet.(17)There is no doubt that the best prize in life is the opportunity to dedicate to a career that is worthy ___dedication.(18)To observe sea life ____close, people have made different kinds of special equipment.(19)“Hold on! You can make it！” A voice rang in his head and then he picked himself ____and kept forward.upasofupupⅣ.写出加蓝部分在具体语境中的含义——熟词生义(10分)(20)The opening paragraph invokes a vision of England in the early Middle Ages.______(21)It's easy to be distracted and let your attention wander.______(22)As the dusk shaded into night, we drove slowly through narrow alleys.__________(23)I offered to give them a lift but they declined._______(24)In the Middle Ages England waged war on France.______画面走神逐渐变成谢绝发动Ⅴ.根据汉语提示完成句子——单句写作(12分)(25)I ___________________________________rather than play computer games at home on Sundays.周末我宁愿去户外锻炼也不愿在家里玩电脑游戏。(26)________________________, I always think of the wonderful time in university.每次看到这张照片，我总是想起在大学时的美好时光。prefer to do some exercise outsideEvery time I see the photo(27)Practising Chinese taijiquan can _______________________________________________________________.练习中国太极拳不仅可以增强体质，还可以培养人的品格。(28)It is reported that ______________________________________________has changed a great deal in the past ten years.据报道，在过去的十年里人们度假的方式发生了很大变化。not only build up one'sstrength, but also develop one's characterthe way (that/in which) people spend theirholidays(29)________________________________________ we created a harmonious atmosphere.正是通过真诚和信任我们才创造了一种和谐的气氛。(30)___________________________ there is life on other planets.人们普遍认为其他星球上存在生命。It was with sincerity and faithfulness thatIt is commonly believed that单元仿真验收性评价(时间：100分钟 满分：120分)第一部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AImmersive Van GoghThe west coast premiere (首场) of the Immersive Van Gogh Exhibit will bring the art of Vincent to life in Los Angeles!Immersive art is not just a technical way to represent video and audio in huge spaces.The word “immersive” indicates a deep commitment of intentions which connect images and sounds in a way that the audience is able to experience a different way of the art.True to its name, this exhibition transforms the iconic paintings of Vincent van Gogh into moving, wall-filling projections (投影)．The paintings include some of the post-impressionist's most recognizable pieces, such as The Bedroom, Sunflowers and, yes, The Starry Night.LOCATIONThe Immersive Van Gogh Exhibit is located at a secret place situated in the heart of Los Angeles.To be announced before the exhibit opens, existing ticket holders will receive an email with the place name and location once it is made public.TICKET PRICESVIP TICKETS —$99.99 ·Priority access ·Van Gogh cushion (a gift for you) ·Limited edition poster PREMIUM TICKETS —$59.99·Van Gogh cushion (rental)·Limited edition posterBASIC TICKETS — $54.99 ·Admission only CHILD TICKETS —$29.99·Ages 6～16 (children 5 and under do not require a ticket)·Admission onlyTickets are available online at www..GIFT SHOPStop by our Exhibit Gift Shop to take the magic of Van Gogh home with you! From clothing and jewelry to home decorations, you will find unique souvenirs.Experience the organic landscapes of Van Gogh's imagination, and journey through his brilliance and madness in a completely new and unforgettable way.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一场即将在洛杉矶举办的沉浸式凡·高画展的相关信息。1．According to the passage, the Immersive Van Gogh Exhibit__________.A．presents Van Gogh's art in a modern wayB．begins a journey to Van Gogh's hometownC．displays Van Gogh's paintings on moving wallsD．shows all of Van Gogh's most recognizable pieces√解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“True to its name, this exhibition transforms the iconic paintings of Vincent van Gogh into moving, wall-filling projections.”可推知，这次展览通过现代的方式呈现凡·高的艺术作品。2．From where can people find information about the exact location of the exhibit A．An email. B．The gift shop.C．A website. D．The ticket office.√解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“To be announced before the exhibit opens, existing ticket holders will receive an email with the place name and location once it is made public.”可知，人们可以通过电子邮件找到展览确切位置的信息。3．How much should a couple with a 5-year-old child who would like to own a Van Gogh cushion at least pay for the visit A．$109.98. B．$154.98. C．$159.98. D．$199.98.√解析：细节理解题。根据TICKET PRICES中的“Ages 6～16 (children 5 and under do not require a ticket) ”可知，五岁以下的小孩不需要门票。根据“VIP TICKETS — $99.99·Van Gogh cushion (a gift for you)”以及“BASIC TICKETS —$54.99”可知，想要得到一份Van Gogh cushion必须其中一人购买VIP TICKETS，即需要$99.99，另一个人只需要购买BASIC TICKETS，即需要$54.99。所以至少需要$154.98($99.99＋$54.99)。BMark Brown, 57, had been making films for 30 years, but he found himself feeling tired of it.“I thought, things can only go downhill.” Brown knew he needed to do something else — but what A few years earlier, he had bought his childhood house and moved in.While Brown wondered about a second career in gardening, he heard a different internal voice.“That child who used to love drawing whispered to me down the years，” he said.Some unacknowledged longing in him was brought out.There was a great oak tree near his home.It had stood out to his young self as a “fantastical giant — a treasure home to birds, insects and animals.There was a cave inside.We used to squeeze in through this hole.” He decided to lock himself away for two months to draw it in all its glorious detail.“While I was drawing，” he said, “there came moments when it was as though the tree was drawing itself.I had spent so much time playing in it.I could feel it.It was deep inside me.” His finished oak held “a real power”， he said.“As you walk towards it, it just grows.” Brown became a tree portraitist.Over the next few years, he travelled across Britain and spent days with the trees selected with the help of the Ancient Tree Forum, the Tree Council and the Woodland Trust.Brown has started work on a 20-drawing series of Britain's most important ash trees.“These beautiful old ash trees are going to be lost to us，” he says.“They are 350 years old and they are dying because of a disease that we've spread.”Drawing is not only an act of care and a demand for preservation, but it “gives me that interface between my passion for the natural world and my creativity，” Brown says.It has also given him a different perspective on the passage of time.“I'm an old man yet I'm only 71, and some of the trees I've drawn are 1,000 years old.When I'm with them and when I draw them, I think about the end of my life and the brief nature of human life that passes momentarily beneath them.”语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了57岁的马克·布朗重拾儿时的兴趣，成了一名树木肖像画家。4．At the age of 57, Brown__________.A．moved into his old houseB．awakened a childhood interestC．reached the peak of his lifeD．developed a passion for gardening√解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知，在57岁时，布朗唤醒了儿时的兴趣。5．What can we learn about the oak tree and Brown A．It helped him start a new career.B．It linked him with the world.C．He built a tree house in it.D．He studied creatures in it.√解析：推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知，橡树让布朗开始了新的职业生涯。6．What is Brown working on A．Setting up tree organizations.B．Looking for cures for tree diseases.C．Drawing to call for protection for trees.D．Travelling to select important trees in Britain.√解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后两句可知，布朗通过绘画呼吁人们保护树木。7．When Brown is with trees, he feels that _________.A．time is endlessB．human life is temporaryC．nature is dynamicD．life-long learning is crucial√解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，当布朗和树在一起时，他感受到人的生命是短暂的。CZhai Yuliang becomes extra busy whenever the holidays are around the corner.The Beijinger, in his 60s, has just finished a pair of palace lanterns for a courtyard home in the capital.“The owner wants every part of them to be done in the old-fashioned way, so that they will fit perfectly with the grand style of their historical house，” says Zhai, who has practiced the craft for more than four decades.One of the most popular styles, which is also Zhai's favorite, is the double-layered octagonal (八角形的) palace lantern.It's full of Chinese elements, and features dragon heads and many other specific patterns.However, he stresses the essential elements to be classified as palace lanterns — hand-painted scenes and Chinese knots as decoration.Most importantly, they must be created using the specific techniques, which require over 100 steps.To make a palace lantern, a single craftsman has to do everything from the woodwork to the painting.“It takes months to make a palace lantern，” Zhai says.“It requires the skills of a woodworker, the knowledge of a mechanic, an appreciation of classical architecture, poetry, painting and an additional talent for mortise-and-tenon joints (榫卯) by hand before they can create the right carvings and layer combinations.”Zhai has received many invitations from communities and institutes to show the charm of palace lanterns.He particularly enjoys hosting workshops where he teaches people to make lanterns themselves.He is enchanted to see the smiles of children and the expressions of adults when they complete their works under his guidance.He believes his lifelong devotion to this craft has been worthwhile.His lanterns can be seen in such locations as the Tian'anmen Square and many overseas sites that promote friendship with China.“Wherever you are, when you see a palace lantern, you know there's a connection to China，” Zhai says.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了翟玉亮制作灯笼的过程、技艺要求以及灯笼的特色和意义。8．What is a must for a palace lantern A．A dragon head in grand style.B．Application of over 100 techniques.C．A double-layered octagonal pattern.D．Hand-painted scenes and Chinese knots.√解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However, he stresses the essential elements to be classified as palace lanterns — hand-painted scenes and Chinese knots as decoration.”可知，宫廷灯笼的必要元素是手绘场景和中国结。9．Which of the following best describes the process of making a palace lantern A．Boring. B．Costly.C．Demanding. D．Innovative.√解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中翟玉亮的讲述可知，制作一个宫廷灯笼需要多方面的技能和知识，是一个要求很高的过程。10．What does the underlined word “enchanted” in paragraph 5 mean A．Envious. B．Curious. C．Stressed. D．Delighted.√解析：词义猜测题。根据上文中的“ He particularly enjoys hosting workshops where he teaches people to make lanterns themselves.”以及下文中的“to see the smiles of children and the expressions of adults when they complete their works under his guidance”可以推断出，画线词所在句指的是翟玉亮看到人们在他的指导下完成作品时的表情，他应该是很高兴的。故画线词意为“喜悦的”。11．Which of the following about palace lanterns may Zhai Yuliang agree with A．They bring him fame and fortune.B．They act as a cultural link to China.C．They're well preserved in overseas locations.D．They connect him with many other craftsmen.√解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，翟玉亮认为宫廷灯笼无论在哪里都与中国有联系。DPieter Bruegel's iconic 1565 painting The Harvesters hangs at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.The work showed people harvesting wheat nearly as tall as they were.“Nowadays, however, if you walk through a wheat field, you basically see that wheat is about knee-height.The reduced height is essentially a consequence of being bred (培育) along with genes for increasing production to feed a growing population，” biologist De Smet explained.De Smet says wheat is just one example of how historical artwork can allow us to track the transformation of food crops over time.He teamed up with art historian Vergauwen, a friend since childhood, to document such artwork around the world.They have been mainly looking at things where they can spot changes in shape, color and size.Their interest in plants in artwork began with a visit to the Hermitage Museum, where they noticed an odd-looking watermelon in an early 17th-century painting.It appeared to be pale and white on the inside.Biologist De Smet assumed the painter had done a poor job.But art historian Vergauwen had a different idea.“No, this is one of the best painters ever from that era.So if he painted it like that, that's the way it must have looked like，” he explained.Other paintings revealed that both red and white watermelons were grown during the 17th century.“With all the genetic knowledge we now have, we can look at how something comes about in more detail，” De Smet said.“For example, until the 18th century, European strawberries appeared tiny in paintings — they then grew in size as they were crossbred with North American varieties.”Ultimately, the team hopes to create an online research database of historical plant artwork.They seek the contributions of art enthusiasts around the world via the social media.“However，” Vergauwen reminds, “if you're going to use, for example, Picasso to try and understand how a pear looked in the early 20th century, you might be misled.”语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了根据不同时期写实的艺术作品，一个团队观察、发现一些东西在形状、颜色和大小方面发生的变化，让人们更好地了解粮食作物的变化。12．What can we learn about the painting The Harvesters A．It shows how people successfully grew wheat.B．It proves that wheat was much shorter in the past.C．It explains the consequence of different breeding methods.D．It gives clues about how wheat in the 16th century looked like.√解析：细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，在该作品中小麦几乎和人一样高，即人们可以知道16世纪的小麦看起来是什么样的。13．What inspired the research team to start their study A．Their preference for food crops.B．Their friendship since childhood.C．Their divided views on an old painting.D．Their shared interest in Hermitage Museum.√解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Their interest ...had a different idea.”可知，该团队的两人对博物馆内一幅画有奇怪西瓜的作品有了不同看法，所以对艺术作品中的植物开始感兴趣。14．What is the message from Vergauwen in the last paragraph A．Art enthusiasts are not careful enough.B．Abstract paintings often mislead people.C．The source paintings need to be realistic.D．Picasso's paintings are hard to understand.√解析：推理判断题。 根据最后一段中的“if you're going to use ...you might be misled”可知，如果你要用毕加索的画来尝试理解20世纪早期的梨是什么样的，你可能会被误导。故可推知，Vergauwen是想表明画作本身应该真实。15．What is the purpose of the text A．To comment on historical plant paintings.B．To tell interesting stories behind plant artwork.C．To inform readers of a scientific breakthrough.D．To introduce a study on food crop transformation.√解析：写作目的题。文章第一段介绍了一幅画作，引出小麦变化的问题，然后讲述了一个团队通过研究不同时代的艺术画作来追踪粮食作物的变化问题。由此可推知，文章的主要目的是介绍一项关于粮食作物变化的研究。第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadays people will say that being an artist should be a temporary dream, something only a select few can do. 16 . It isn't just a painting or a song, but an expression of emotion that cannot be felt through just words themselves.A craft of imagination can be more important than a craft of knowledge, and it is absolutely possible for the two to be combined.A piece of work isn't just something created without discipline or training. 17 . An artist needs to learn how to complete the basics like a master before they can add in their own emotions and change the painting to be their own.18 . This is a great quote for all artists in the sense that each piece of art is different, but inspirations are shared.Students are taught the same thing over and over again, which is good.However, by teaching them to accept new ways of finding solutions or solving their issues, 19 .There are schools who want to take out the different forms of art found in public schools. 20 . Every person needs a way to allow them to release stress in a healthy way, a way that can be shared with others or kept to themselves.If art, music is taken out of the school systems, then how are students supposed to learn about alternative ways to express themselves A．a student's horizon can be expandedB．“Art is theft” was said by Pablo PicassoC．students can express themselves well in speech classesD．Obviously, they are not fully aware about what art meansE．It is the emotion as well as the training within the paintingF．Unfortunately, this can hurt a student more than help themG．Thus, the importance of art education can never be too emphasized语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了艺术是情感的表达。每一件艺术作品都是不同的，但是灵感是可以共享的。16．解析：选D 空处上文提到了现今人们对艺术家的认识；空后一句提到“它不仅仅是一幅画或一首歌，还是一种情感的表达，而这种情感不能仅仅通过文字来表达”。该句是对D项中“what art means”的解释。故D项承上启下，符合语境。17．解析：选E E项中“It”指代空前一句中的“A piece of work”；空后一句中的“their own emotions”与E项中的“emotion”相呼应。故E项承上启下，符合语境。18．解析：选B 空后一句中提到“This is a great quote”，空处应提到quote的具体内容，故B项衔接下文，符合语境。19．解析：选A 空前一句中的“However”表示转折关系。A项与上文中的“by teaching them ...solving their issues”是因果关系，前因后果。故A项承接上文，符合语境。20．解析：选F 上文提到一些学校想将不同艺术形式排除在学校体系之外；下文提到“如果艺术、音乐被排除在学校体系之外，那么学生们又该如何学习其他表达自我的方式呢？”故F项“不幸的是，这可能会伤害学生多于帮助他们”承上启下，符合语境。第二部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was fortunate to observe John when our staff toured middle schools to meet outstanding teachers.John is one of those teachers who change 21 and happen to teach art, but he would have been just as 22 if he were a basketball coach or a physical instructor.He is thatgood. 23 happens to be his field of expertise (专长), 24 the truth is that John is one of those master teachers who 25 us of what a beautiful thing teaching can be.His students created 26 works of art throughout the year, and John decided to have an art show as a sort of culmination (结业) to 27 the students' creations and thank their parents for all their 28 .He took his students to art museums throughout the year, and he had 29 a gallery to allow his class to use a couple of rooms for their show.It was going to be a(n) 30 evening.It 31 even better than John could have imagined.People in the 32 had heard about the show and came.The works were so beautiful that many people 33 to buy the paintings and sculptures.The money could be used for John's school to buy art 34 for next year's class.Like many teachers, John had constantly reached into his own 35 to make things happen.By the end of the second evening of the two-day show, John's students had raised several thousand dollars.Everyone felt great.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位用艺术来改变学生人生的老师。21．A.schools B．coursesC．minds D．lives√解析：根据空后“and happen to teach art”及全文可知，约翰是用艺术改变学生人生的老师。22．A.kind B．practicalC．effective D．critical√解析：根据上文“John is one of those teachers who change _________and happen to teach art”可知，约翰是一位很优秀的教师，此处表示他如果是一个篮球教练或体育老师，也会同样令人印象深刻的。effective“给人深刻印象的”。23．A.Art B．BasketballC．Physics D．Writing√解析：根据上文“John is one of those teachers who change __________and happen to teach art”及下文可知，约翰擅长的领域是艺术。24．A.but B．andC．or D．though√解析：根据空后“the truth is that John is one of those master teachers who_________us of what a beautiful thing teaching can be”可知，“他擅长艺术”与“事实是约翰是那些优秀的教师之一”之间构成转折关系。25．A.accuse B．warnC．remind D．cure√解析：根据空后“us of what a beautiful thing teaching can be”可知，此处表示约翰让我们想起教学是一件多么美好的事情。26．A.amateur B．amazingC．contemporary D．conventional√解析：根据下文“The works were so beautiful that many people_________ to buy the paintings and sculptures.”可知，此处表示学生们在整年中创作了令人惊叹的艺术作品。27．A.celebrate B．donateC．sponsor D．house28．A.emotion B．associationC．expectation D．support√√解析：根据上文“and John decided to have an art show as a sort of culmination”可知，此处表示举办艺术展览是为了庆祝学生们的创作。解析：根据空前“and thank their parents”可知，此处表示举办艺术展览也是感谢家长们的支持。29．A.required B．persuadedC．invited D．motivated√解析：根据空后“a gallery to allow his class to use a couple of rooms for their show”可知，约翰老师说服了一家画廊来让他的班级使用房间。30．A.social B．impressiveC．tiring D．desperate√解析：根据下文“People in the ________ had heard about the show and came.”可知，观看展览的人蜂拥而至，所以是一个令人印象深刻的夜晚。31．A.turned out B．figured outC．brought out D．broke out√解析：根据下文“The works were so beautiful that many people_____to buy the paintings and sculptures.”可知，人们纷纷购买，结果比约翰预想的要好。32．A.school B．fieldC．league D．community√解析：根据空后“had heard about the show and came”可知，整个社区的人都听说了这场展览。33．A.intended B．learnedC．offered D．promised√解析：根据空后“The money could be used for John's school to buy art _________for next year's class.”可知，此处表示许多人主动提出购买这些画和雕塑。34．A.treasures B．galleriesC．supplies D．works35．A.bag B．jacketC．box D．pocket√√解析：根据空后“for next year's class”可知，此处表示用这些钱来购买明年的美术用品。解析：根据空后“to make things happen”可知，此处表示约翰不断地自掏腰包来为学生购买美术用品。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The famous historical painting Emperor Taizong Receiving the Tibetan Envoy (使团)，created by remarkable painter Yan Liben (601-673), 36 (shine) brilliantly in the Palace Museum nowadays.The painting 37 (vivid) displays the scene 38 Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty received a team from Tibetan Tubo kingdom in 641.On behalf of their king, they came to Chang'an 39 (propose) a marriage to Tang Princess Wencheng.Princess Wencheng 40 (appreciate) by Tibetan people soon after she arrived at Xizang, because she taught the locals farming techniques, greatly 41 (improve) the yield (产量) of the land.What's more, the Princess brought not only Tang Dynasty customs and practices, but also a large group of 42 (craftsman), which had a stimulating impact 43 the Tubo tribal culture.As a result, on the basis of mutual benefit, the Tang Empire and Tubo maintained a good relationship for a considerable period.In addition to this painting, the exhibition showcased 44 total of 108 cultural relics, including 13 items from 45 (variety) units of the Cultural Heritage Bureau of the Xizang Autonomous Region, as well as 95 items from the Palace Museum.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了著名画家阎立本(601-673)创作的著名历史卷轴《步辇图》。36．shines 考查动词时态和主谓一致。空处在句中作谓语动词，根据时间状语“nowadays”可知，应用一般现在时；且主语为单数，谓语动词也应用单数形式。37．vividly 考查副词。空处应用副词修饰动词 displays，故填vividly。38．where 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，修饰先行词scene，故用关系副词where。39．to propose 考查非谓语动词。空处在句中作目的状语，故用动词不定式形式。40．was appreciated 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。空处描述过去发生的事，且谓语appreciate与主语Princess Wencheng之间为动宾关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态；主语为单数，谓语也应用单数形式。41．improving 考查非谓语动词。 空处在句中作结果状语，且表示自然而然的结果，故用动词-ing形式。42．craftsmen 考查名词复数。根据空前的“a large group of”可判断，空处应用可数名词的复数形式craftsmen。43．on/upon 考查介词。 have a(n) ...impact on/upon ...为固定搭配，意为“对……有……影响”。44．a 考查冠词。a total of意为“总计”，为固定搭配。45．various/varied 考查形容词。 空处修饰名词 units，故用形容词various/varied。第三部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校将举办一场中国民俗艺术展(Chinese Folk Art Show)。请你写信邀请在你市求学的交换生朋友Jack参加，内容包括：1．展览时间和地点；2．展览内容：绘画、手工艺品(handcraft)、表演等。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式作答。Dear Jack，How are you doing these days？ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，Li Hua参考范文：Dear Jack，How are you doing these days I'm writing to invite you to the Chinese Folk Art Show to be held on 6th June in our school. The aim of the show is to offer people a chance to learn more about traditional Chinese culture. There will be many kinds of artworks at the show, such as paintings, handcrafts and performances. Really attractive, isn't it I know you are interested in Chinese culture, so it will be a good chance for you to learn more about it. Hope you can make time for this show. I'm looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。In a house far from the city lived John and his mother.John's only hobby was wandering in the nearby picturesque forest.In its center was a shiny clear lake with schools of fish dancing in it.Lovely animals such as deer or rabbits were playing around and cute birds were singing in trees.Fascinated by the beauty and liveliness of nature, he desired to become a great artist and present all the breath-taking scenes to the world.John studied in the local primary school.Life was not easy for John and his mom after his father died.Knowing what hard work his mother did to make ends meet, John really didn't want his mother to worry.His mother knew the significance of education in life but she was against his dream of becoming an artist.“The profession of artist can't aid a person in meeting his daily expenses，” she would say.But as each day passed, John's dream became more passionate.Due to the living circumstances, even buying some new colors would be a luxury.John only used the worn drawing file and limited colors for his daily practice.Though lacking fine painting materials, he never gave up drawing.He spent a significant amount of time staying in the forest, secretly perfecting his craft.With continuous hard work and a distinct gift for art, he drew beautifully.One day, John read about a competition being held in the town, whose deadline was only two days away.He got the perfect opportunity to fulfill his desire but he was in a dilemma (两难境地) as for the competition he needed special paints and some brushes.He didn't have the courage to ask his mother for money as he knew her prejudice against art.That evening his mom returned from work and handed him a few paper notes, saying, “This is for your lunch at school next month.” The money was enough for his desired materials! John's face lit up.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。Early the next morning, John secretly left home with the money.___ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A week later, a phone call came to John's home.________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文：Early the next morning, John secretly left home with the money.Hastily, he bought paper and pens for painting, and then dashed to the competition.After signing up for it, he was given the task.It was his time.He was deeply absorbed in his work, forgetting everything around him.After finishing his task, he went home, with birds singing for him.Every day, he looked forward to the result happily and anxiously, though he felt hungry.It seemed that the time stopped.A week later, a phone call came to John's home.Hearing what the man said, his mother felt puzzled, not knowing how his son had done it, because she knew it needed money.As soon as John arrived home, his mother told him the news, and waited for his explanation.Knowing the truth, her eyes welled up with tears.Hugging her son tightly, she apologized to him.But John was happy, not only because he had got the perfect opportunity to fulfill his desire, but also because he was awarded a lot of money for his work.UNIT 3 课时检测(七) 单元语基回顾性盘查Ⅰ.根据汉语提示写单词——单词拼写(8分)(1)It is claimed that the company will launch a big advertising __________ (活动) to promote its products.(2)These animals are very __________ (稀罕的), and are protected by law.(3)As is shown in the cartoon, many people's lives are __________ (支配) by smartphones.(4)Past three __________ (十年) have witnessed the dramatic development of the computer.(5)Mark Twain's __________ (生动的) and often amusing descriptions of life on the river did strike many readers.(6)The book gives us fascinating ________________ (洞察力) into life in Mexico.(7)As scheduled, the fleet started ______________ (起航) off the south coast the next day.(8)The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and __________ (全面的) review of the case.Ⅱ.在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式——词形转换(12分)(9)My parents are strongly __________ (oppose) to my doing part-time job to help pay off the debt.(10)__________ (apparent) the boy was hiding something from us.(11)There're many amazing artworks at the __________(exhibit), so you must grasp this chance to enjoy Chinese art.(12)Hard work is __________ (essence) for a student's academic success.(13)I deal with customers on the phone and ______ (rare) meet them face to face.(14)__________ (critic) thinking is the most important thinking skill you need for your life.Ⅲ.在空白处填入1个适当的单词——固定搭配(10分)(15)He will take __________ his post as the head of the civil courts at the end of next month.(16)He is athletic __________ opposed to his deskmate, who is very quiet.(17)There is no doubt that the best prize in life is the opportunity to dedicate to a career that is worthy __________ dedication.(18)To observe sea life __________ close, people have made different kinds of special equipment.(19)“Hold on! You can make it！” A voice rang in his head and then he picked himself __________ and kept forward.Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在具体语境中的含义——熟词生义(10分)(20)The opening paragraph invokes a vision of England in the early Middle Ages.______________(21)It's easy to be distracted and let your attention wander.______________(22)As the dusk shaded into night, we drove slowly through narrow alleys.______________(23)I offered to give them a lift but they declined.______________(24)In the Middle Ages England waged war on France.______________Ⅴ.根据汉语提示完成句子——单句写作(12分)(25)I ______________________________ rather than play computer games at home on Sundays.周末我宁愿去户外锻炼也不愿在家里玩电脑游戏。(26)____________________， I always think of the wonderful time in university.每次看到这张照片，我总是想起在大学时的美好时光。(27)Practising Chinese taijiquan can ________________________________________.练习中国太极拳不仅可以增强体质，还可以培养人的品格。(28)It is reported that ________________________________________ has changed a great deal in the past ten years.据报道，在过去的十年里人们度假的方式发生了很大变化。(29)________________________________________ we created a harmonious atmosphere.正是通过真诚和信任我们才创造了一种和谐的气氛。(30)______________________________ there is life on other planets.人们普遍认为其他星球上存在生命。UNIT 3 课时检测(七)Ⅰ.(1)campaign (2)rare (3)dominated (4)decades(5)vivid (6)insights (7)sailing (8)comprehensiveⅡ.(9)opposed (10)Apparently (11)exhibition (12)essential(13)rarely (14)CriticalⅢ.(15)up (16)as (17)of (18)up (19)upⅣ.(20)画面 (21)走神 (22)逐渐变成 (23)谢绝 (24)发动Ⅴ.(25)prefer to do some exercise outside(26)Every time I see the photo(27)not only build up one's strength, but also develop one's character(28)the way (that/in which) people spend their holidays(29)It was with sincerity and faithfulness that(30)It is commonly believed that1 / 2 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Section Ⅶ 单元回顾与盘点.doc Section Ⅶ 单元回顾与盘点.pptx UNIT 3 课时检测(七) 单元语基回顾性盘查（练习）.docx
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