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人教版八年级下册英语Unit3 Growing up单元培优测试卷
班级__________ 姓名________ 得分________
一、英汉互译（每题1分，共10分）
1.成长；长大 __________
2.独自；单独 __________
3.应对；处理 __________
4.为……感到自豪 __________
5.坚持做某事 __________
6.grow into __________
7.deal with difficulties __________
8.make a decision __________
9.face challenges bravely __________
10.learn from mistakes __________
二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
( )1. My little brother ______ a tall young man in just a few years.
A. grew into B. grew up C. turned into D. became into
( )2. She is afraid of going out ______ at night, because she thinks it's not safe.
A. lonely B. alone C. along D. loud
( )3. You should ______ your mistakes and never make them again.
A. learn from B. look for C. hear from D. come from
( )4. My parents ______ my progress in English study and they are very happy.
A. are proud in B. take pride of C. are proud of D. take proud in
( )5. It's not easy for a child to ______ the problems by himself.
A. deal with B. play with C. agree with D. come up with
( )6. He kept ______ English every morning and finally he made great progress.
A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. spoke
( )7. —______ do you deal with your sad feelings —I usually talk with my parents.
A. How B. What C. Why D. Where
( )8. She ______ a big decision to study abroad last year.
A. made B. did C. took D. had
( )9. We should ______ all kinds of challenges bravely in our growing-up journey.
A. face B. look C. see D. watch
( )10. With the help of my teacher, I ______ my shyness step by step.
A. got over B. got on C. got up D. got off
( )11. It's important for us ______ independent when we grow up.
A. be B. to be C. being D. been
( )12. He used to be very quiet, but now he ______ speaking in public.
A. is afraid of B. is good at C. is interested in D. is proud of
( )13. —I don't know how to ______ the new school life. —Don't worry. I'll help you.
A. adapt to B. look forward to C. pay attention to D. get used for
( )14. The little girl ______ ride a bike, but now she can ride it very well.
A. couldn't B. can't C. mustn't D. shouldn't
( )15. Growing up means ______ more responsibilities and facing more problems.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
三、用所给词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共15分）
1.My sister ______ (grow) into a beautiful girl since she went to middle school.
2.He learned ______ (be) independent when he was only six years old.
3.She kept ______ (practice) the piano every day and won the competition at last.
4.It's necessary for us ______ (learn) how to deal with difficulties in life.
5.My parents always encourage me ______ (face) challenges bravely.
6.He used ______ (be) very shy, but now he is outgoing.
7.We should learn from ______ (we) mistakes and become better.
8.She made a good decision ______ (study) hard for the coming exam.
9.With his teacher's help, he got over his ______ (shy) successfully.
10.Growing up ______ (mean) we have to take on more responsibilities.
11.I am proud of ______ (win) the first prize in the English speech contest.
12.He doesn't know how ______ (adapt) to the new environment quickly.
13.The boy tried his best ______ (solve) the problem by himself.
14.She is used to ______ (go) to school alone every morning.
15.All of us ______ (change) a lot during our junior high school life.
句型配对（每题2分，共10分）
( )1. How do you deal with your loneliness when you are alone
( )2. What does growing up mean to you
( )3. Why do you practice English every day
( )4. How did you get over your shyness
( )5. What makes your parents proud of you
从方框中选择适当的词组，用其正确形式填空（每题2分，共20分）
1.My brother wants to be a scientist when he ______.
2.The little boy can finish his homework ______ without his mother's help.
3.It's a good way to ______ your mistakes to make progress.
4.We should ______ bravely instead of running away from them.
5.She ______ playing the violin for an hour every day.
6.My parents ______ me because I won the first prize in the competition.
7.He ______ to take part in the English competition yesterday.
8.It took her a long time to ______ her illness and return to school.
9.We need to learn how to ______ different kinds of problems in our life.
10.It's not easy for a new student to ______ the new school life quickly.
六、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每题1分，共10分）
1.G______ up is a long journey with joys and tears.
2.She is a shy girl and she is afraid to go out a______ at night.
3.We should l______ from our mistakes and never repeat them.
4.My parents are p______ of my good performance at school.
5.He made an important d______ to study hard from now on.
6.We must f______ all kinds of challenges bravely in our life.
7.It's important to learn how to d______ with difficulties when we grow up.
8.She k______ practicing English every morning and her English is getting better.
9.With the teacher's help, he g______ over his shyness at last.
10.It takes time for a new student to a______ to the new school environment.
七、根据要求完成句子，每空一词（每题2分，共12分）
1.My parents are proud of my good grades.（改为同义句）
My parents ______ ______ ______ my good grades.
2.He deals with his problems by talking with his friends.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ he ______ with his problems
3.She kept practicing the piano every day. She wanted to win the competition.（合并为一句）
She kept practicing the piano every day ______ ______ win the competition.
4.I used to be very quiet.（改为一般疑问句）
______ you ______ to be very quiet
5.It's important for us to be independent.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ it is for us to be independent!
6.The little boy can finish his homework by himself.（改为同义句）
The little boy can ______ ______ his homework alone.
八、根据中文意思，完成下列句子（每题2分，共10分）
1.成长意味着学会独立和承担责任。
______ ______ means learning to be independent and taking on responsibilities.
2.他花了很长时间才克服他的害羞。
It took him a long time to ______ ______ his shyness.
3.我们应该勇敢地面对生活中的各种挑战。
We should ______ ______ ______ bravely in our life.
4.她通过每天练习英语来应对她的英语难题。
She ______ ______ her English problems by practicing English every day.
5.我的父母为我的每一点进步感到自豪。
My parents ______ ______ ______ every little progress I make.
九、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）
Growing up is a beautiful and meaningful journey for everyone. It is not just about growing taller or older, but also about learning, changing and becoming a better person.
During the growing-up journey, we will meet all kinds of difficulties and challenges. We may feel lonely when we are alone, we may be upset when we fail an exam, and we may be shy when we speak in public. But these experiences are all part of growing up. We need to learn how to deal with these problems by ourselves. We should learn from our mistakes, face challenges bravely and get over our weaknesses.
Growing up also means being independent and taking on responsibilities. When we are young, our parents take care of everything for us. But as we grow up, we need to learn to do things by ourselves, like finishing homework alone, making our own decisions and looking after ourselves. We also need to be responsible for our actions and choices.
Our parents, teachers and friends will always be there to help us. But in the end, it is ourselves who need to walk the journey of growing up. Every small step we take will make us stronger and better. Cherish the journey of growing up, and we will have a wonderful life.
( )1. What does growing up mean according to the passage
A. Just growing taller and older.
B. Learning, changing and becoming a better person.
C. Only taking on responsibilities.
D. Being independent all the time.
( )2. What problems may we meet during the growing-up journey
A. Feeling lonely and being upset. B. Being shy to speak in public.
C. Failing exams. D. All of the above.
( )3. What should we do when we meet difficulties
A. Run away from them.
B. Ask others to solve them for us.
C. Deal with them by ourselves and learn from mistakes.
D. Cry and be sad all the time.
( )4. What does being independent mean when we grow up
A. Doing things by ourselves and making our own decisions.
B. Not asking for help from anyone.
C. Taking care of our parents.
D. Living alone far from home.
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Growing up is an easy journey with no tears.
B. Our friends will walk the growing-up journey for us.
C. Every small step in growing up makes us stronger.
D. We don't need to be responsible for our choices.
十、书面表达（8分）
假如你是李华，初中生活即将结束，你在成长过程中收获很多，也学会了应对困难。请结合本单元内容，写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈你的成长收获，包括学会独立、应对困难、从错误中学习等方面。
要求：语句通顺，语法正确，内容贴合主题。
参考答案
一、英汉互译.
1.grow up
2.by oneself / alone
3.deal with
4.be proud of / take pride in
5.keep doing sth.
6.长成；成长为
7.应对困难
8.做决定
9.勇敢面对挑战
10.从错误中学习
二、单项选择.
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C
三、用所给词的正确形式填空.
has grown 2. to be 3. practicing 4. to learn 5. to face
6.to be 7. our 8. to study 9. shyness 10. means
11.winning 12. to adapt 13. to solve 14. going 15. have changed
四、句型配对.
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.C
五、从方框中选择适当的词组，用其正确形式填空.
grows up 2. by himself 3. learn from 4. face challenges 5. keeps doing
6.are proud of 7. made a decision 8. get over 9. deal with 10. adapt to
六、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词.
Growing 2. alone 3. learn 4. proud 5. decision 6.face 7. deal 8. keeps 9. got 10. adapt
七、根据要求完成句子，每空一词.
take pride in 2. How does; deal 3. to win 4.Did; use 5. How important 6. work out
八、根据中文意思，完成下列句子.
Growing up 2. get over 3. face all challenges 4.deals with 5. are proud of
九、阅读理解.
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C
十、书面表达（参考范文）
My junior high school life is coming to an end. I have grown up a lot in these three years. I learned to be independent and can do many things by myself, like finishing homework and looking after myself. I also learned how to deal with difficulties. When I meet problems, I talk with my parents or teachers and learn from my mistakes. I know growing up means taking on responsibilities. I will keep going and face more challenges bravely in the future.
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