Unit 5 Here and Now Section A Grammar Focus课件(共22张PPT,含内嵌视频)人教版(2024)初中英语七年级下册

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Unit 5 Here and Now Section A Grammar Focus课件(共22张PPT,含内嵌视频)人教版(2024)初中英语七年级下册

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(共22张PPT)
Section A Grammar Focus
Unit 5
Here and Now
To learn and understand the usage of the present continuous tense;
To use the present continuous tense correctly in context.
学习目标
01
02
Enjoy this video and then tell me what it is about.
Warming Up
It’s about the present continuous tense.
How did you know that
Please take a look at these three pictures.
The girl is washing her face.
The boy is running.
The girl is sleeping.
Good for you! Here is a table. Let’s underline the structures for the present continuous tense.
They show the structure of the present continuous tense.
Read the sentences. Underline the structures for the present
continuous tense.
Is he exercising at the park No. He’s shopping at the supermarket.
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival Yes. We’re watching the races on TV too.
What are you doing right now I’m doing my homework.
What is he doing at the moment He’s watching a film.
What are they doing They’re having breakfast.
Presentation
3a
What do you know about the present continuous tense
表示现在(说话时)正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
现在进行时的意义
(1)表示现在(说话时)正在进行的动作或存在的状态。例如:
e.g. The students are listening to the teacher.
学生们正在听老师讲课。
He is sleeping now.
Present Continuous Tense
表示现在(说话时)正在进行的动作或存在的状态。也可表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
他现在正在睡觉。
(2)也可表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
例如:
e.g. We are working on a farm these days. 这些天我们在农场工作。
I’m reading a history book this month.
这个月我在读一本历史书。
现在进行时的构成
现在进行时是由助动词 be (am /is /are) 加动词-ing形式构成的。以动词work为例,现在进行时的肯定式、否定式、疑问式和简略答语如下。
现在进行时的肯定式和否定式
肯定式 否定式
I am working. I am not working.
He / She is working. He / She is not working.
We / You / They are working. We / You / They are not working.
句式 结构
肯定句
否定句
主语 + be (am/is/are) + v.-ing + 其他.
主语 + be (am/is/are) + not + v.-ing + 其他.
Summary
现在进行时的疑问式和简略答语
疑问式 简略答语
Am I working Yes, you are.
No, you are not (aren’t) / No, you’re not.
Are you working Yes, I am. / Yes, we are.
No, I am not. / No, we are not (aren’t).
Is he / she working Yes, he / she is.
No, he / she is not (isn’t).
Are they working Yes, they are.
No, they are not (aren’t).
动词-ing形式的构成
类别 构成方法 例词
一般情况 直接加-ing go—going
ask—asking
look—looking
study—studying
以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词 去掉 e、再加-ing write—writing
make—making
take—taking
类别 构成方法 例词
以重读闭音节结尾的动词。末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写词尾的辅音 字母,再加-ing get—getting
sit—sitting
put—putting
run—running
begin—beginning
以ie 结尾的动词 变ie为y,再加-ing lie—lying
die—dying
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
Practice
3b
1. A: Wow! _______ you _________ a flower
B: Not really. I’m drawing a tree.
2. A: Listen! What ______ the people next door _________
B: I can hear the music. I think they ___________ and __________.
3. A: Where’s Mary
B: She ________ an online class in her room. She __________ French.
4. A: What _____ the boys_________ They look like they _________ fun.
B: It’s a kind of shuttlecock. We call it jianzi in Chinese.
have sing paint learn take kick dance do
Are painting
are doing
are singing dancing
is taking
is learning
are kicking
are having
Complete the postcard with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
am writing
are visiting
are having
is showing
Are
studying
is
going
am looking
are staying
3c
After learning the present continuous tense, let’s work in groups to have a role-play!
In pairs, take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are.
No, I’m not.
Are you running
Yes, I am.
Are you skating
to act, tell a story, etc. by moving your body and face but without speaking
Production
3d
1. Grammar:
The present continuous tense
2. Words and expressions:
kick, wow, online, shuttlecock, sight, exam, hope, forward, skate, look forward to
课堂总结
1. Look! The students in Class One ________ a class meeting. It’s about good habits.
A. have B. are having C. had
2. —Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please
—Wait a minute, please. She ________ in the kitchen now.
A. cooked B. is cooking C. will cook
一、单项选择。
B
B
当堂检测
3. —Where is Helen
—I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson.
A. had B. was having C. is having
4. Tom ________ the dog at the moment.
A. is walking B. walks C. has walked
5. —Lucy, what are you doing
—I ________ a model ship.
A. make B. made C. am making
C
A
C

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