Unit 5 Here and Now Section A Pronunciation课件+音频(共18张PPT)人教版(2024)初中英语七年级下册

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Unit 5 Here and Now Section A Pronunciation课件+音频(共18张PPT)人教版(2024)初中英语七年级下册

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(共18张PPT)
Unit 5
Here and Now
Section A Pronunciation
熟悉元音字母u在单词中的发音,并能正确听辨和拼读相关单词,提升对英语音形关系的认知。
能够根据情感和表达需要正确把握句中重读和非重读的关系。
学习目标
1
2
Let’s enjoy a song!
Lead in
1. phone sofa soft those
2. food cool foot too
3. cow grow brown down
4. house mouth shout cousin
5. room look good book
6. know now show slow
Read them aloud and find out the different one.
/ /
/u:/
/a /
/u:/
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/a /
/ /
/ /
/a /
Review
Read and sort according to the pronunciation of the underlined letter.
use cut cute ruler
blue up true music
but lunch huge much
computer number
use cute music huge computer
cut up lunch much number
ruler blue true
/ju:/
/ /
/u:/
在重读开音节和部分非重读音节中读作 /ju:/
发音方法:先发/j/ 的音,舌尖要抵住下齿,舌前部抬起靠近硬颚,但不要接触,双唇要伸展成扁平状。接着发/u:/ 的音,舌后部要尽量抬起,舌身后缩,舌尖离开下齿,双唇收圆并向前突出。是一个长元音,发音时要注意延长/u:/ 的发音。
例词: student, excuse, cute, huge
Summary
在重读闭音节中通常读作 / /
发音方法:
① 舌后部的靠前部分稍抬起,舌尖和舌端两侧触下齿,开口程度和/ / 相似。双唇向两旁平伸。
② 从元音 / / 出发,将圆唇改为扁唇,即可发出此音。
例词: bus, cup, jump, fun, luck,
duck, under, up, cut
在辅音字母j、l、r、s 后面的大多数情况下,读作/u:/
发音方法:双唇收圆且小,并向前突出,牙齿接近闭合,舌身后缩,舌尖离开下齿,舌后部向软腭抬起,但不接触,发音时声带振动。
例词: June, blue, ruler, super,glue
Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group.
u /ju / use cute ________
/u / true ruler ________
/ / up cut ________
music
blue
fun
1
A: What are you doing
B: I’m walking my dog.
A: Would you like to play football with me at the sports park
B: Yes, I’d love to. When shall we meet
A: Let’s meet at three o’clock.
B: Sure.
Which words do you think are stressed Underline them. Then listen and check.
句子重读规则:
实词重读
虚词弱读
2
一般来说,比较重要的词都要重读,使这个词的发音响亮而清晰。实词一般重读,而虚词则不重读。在句子中需要重读的词通常有名词、动词、形容词、副词和数词等。冠词、连词、介词、助动词和人称代词等,一般不重读。这样就形成了词的轻重交替。
英语句子中的重读规则
Summary
1. 名词、动词、形容词、副词和数词在句中一般重读。
He is a driver.
They often run on the sports field.
She is a kind teacher.
Mike runs fast.
I have nine books.
2. 冠词、连词和介词一般不重读。
She has a white box.
I go to school after I finish my breakfast.
It’s under the desk.
3. 情态动词、助动词、系动词在肯定的简略答语中或构成否定式时需要重读,其他情况一般不重读。
—Can you sing an English song
—Yes, I can.
He doesn’t like geography.
4. 人称代词(I、me、we、it 等)和形容词性物主代词(his、her、our 等)一般不重读,但疑问词(what、how、when、where 等)和指示代词(this、that、these、those)一般要重读。
These are his books.
How do you like my new hat
1. 掌握元音字母 u 在单词中的发音。
2. 英语句子中重读和非重读的单词(节奏)。
课堂总结
选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。
( ) 1. A. use B. music C. put D. cute
( ) 2. A. rule B. huge C. June D. blue
( ) 3. A. mutton B. dumpling C. luck D. excuse
( ) 4. A. result B. lunch C. much D. true
( ) 5. A. culture B. bus C. unit D. untidy
C
B
D
D
C
当堂检测
Homework
Choose a passage, mark the stressed words then read it.

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