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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语下册单元高频易错培优卷人教精通版（三起）
Unit 3 We are going to travel
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
（听力部分：30分）
选出你所听到的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．palace B．place C． please D．police
( ) 2. A．train B．three C． tree D．travel
( ) 3. A．hear B．near C． where D．year
( ) 4. A．violin B．waste C． vest D．visit
( ) 5. A．now B．new C． know D．Note
听录音，用A、B、C、D、E标出下列图片的朗读顺序。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
判断下列图片与所听句子是否相符，相符的打“√”，不符的打“×”。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( )
( ) 5. ( )
听对话，补全空缺。（每小题2分，共10分）
A: Where are we going , Dad
B: We’re going to Hangzhou .
A: That’s great! I it is a very beautiful .
B: You’re right. Would you like to go to Beijing during the holidays
A: Yes, of course. I want to all my .
（笔试部分：70分）
一、选出句子中与所给单词有相同划线发音的单词。（每小题1分，共4分）
( )5．He drinks coffee from a mug. dress
A．drinks B．coffee C．mug
( )6．He drives slowly for good luck. driver
A．drives B．slowly C．luck
( )7．They rowed dragon boats. draw
A．rowed B．dragon C．boats
( )8．They played drums. drop
A．They B．played C．drums
二、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )9．A．north B．east C．plane
( )10．A．by train B．by bike C．post office
( )11．A．when B．there C．what
( )12．A．tallest B．longest C．front
( )13．A．America B．city C．China
三、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10分）
( )14．I have a dream. I want to around the world.
A．travel B．traveller C． travelling
( )15．Disneyland in ______ is the first and the most famous one in the world.
A．Japan B．America C．Hong Kong D．Shanghai
( )16．You can go to Xi’an _________.
A．by a train B．take a train C．by train D．on bus
( )17．The CPC was founded _______ July 1st, 1921 _______ Shanghai.
A．at; in B．on; in C．at; on D．about; on
( )18．I hear that Sentosa is ______.
A．a beautiful island B．a beautiful lake C．the tallest tower
( )19．Let’s climb the CN Tower ______.
A．in Toronto B．in Washington C．in Sydney
( )20．Can you see ______ over there It’s in Australia.
A．the Tower Bridge B．Niagara Falls C．the Sydney Opera House
( )21．Mrs King wants to visit the World Park, but she doesn’t know the _______ at all.
A．way B．weather C．rule D．name
( )22．Hangzhou is in ______ Province.
A．Heilongjiang B．Zhejiang C．Shanxi D．Hainan
( )23．—When are you going to Beihai Park
—______.
A．Last year B．Two days ago C．In 2021 D．Tomorrow morning
四、连词成句。（每小题1分，共5分）
24．Hangzhou, by, to, we, plane, are, going (.)
25．Disneyland, to, like, would, go, you, to ( )
26．think, what, of, you, do, Shanghai ( )
27．favourite, my, I, to, want, see, all, places (.)
28．holiday, the, you, CN Tower, on, your, did, to, go ( )
五、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读并选择合适的选项，完成对话，其中有一项为多余选项。
Meng Xi: Where will you go for the summer holiday
Xiang Yun: 29
Meng Xi: How’s the weather in Shanghai
Xiang Yun: 30
Meng Xi: Did you find out about this city
Xiang Yun: 31
Meng Xi: What interesting places will you visit there
Xiang Yun: 32
Meng Xi: That sounds great! 33
Xiang Yun: Wow! I can’t wait to see the city now.
A．I will visit the Shanghai Museum and the Bund.
B．I will pick oranges.
C．I think you will have a lot of fun.
D．Yes, I asked my friend in Shanghai.
E．I will go to Shanghai.
F．It’s usually sunny.
六、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出最佳选项，使短文意思完整正确。
I am Peter. I study in Beijing. I am a primary school 34 . Today I am going to 35 my parents 36 Beijing. This is my favourite 37 . I study 38 and live here too. I know Beijing very 39 but my parents don’t know about it. They 40 from Britain. I’m going to the Summer Palace with my parents 41 morning. We will 42 there. Then we will go to the Temple of Heaven in the afternoon. This evening we will go to see a film. What a 43 day!
( )34．A．doctor B．teacher C．farmer D．student
( )35．A．show B．showing C．shows D．to show
( )36．A．with B．at C．around D．of
( )37．A．school B．country C．city D．hotel
( )38．A．here B．in here C．there D．in there
( )39．A．good B．much C．nice D．fine
( )40．A．am B．is C．are D．be
( )41．A．this B．in this C．/ D．the
( )42．A．have lunch B．having lunch C．to have lunch D．has lunch
( )43．A．bad B．sad C．cold D．busy
七、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共18分）
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符，相符的写T，不符的写F。
A dove is a bird. You may have seen doves. Some doves are white and some are grey. They like corn. They don't like meat. A dove likes to live in a bird-house. Many people like doves. They make a home for their doves near a window. Doves fly out of their houses in the day. They come back home in the evening. Doves can fly long hours. So sometimes people take them far away. They tie a letter to the dove's leg. Then the dove can take the letter home. How interesting! Do you like doves now
( )44．Doves like to eat meat.
( )45．A dove likes to live in a bird-house.
( )46．Doves usually go out in the day.
( )47．They come back home in the morning.
( )48．Doves can take the letter home.
根据短文内容，从下列A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
One day Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a store. They buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car. But Mr White can’t open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly to help them. Just then a man comes up and shouts: “What are you doing with my car ”
Mr and Mrs White take a look at the car’s number and they are frozen there. It isn’t their car.
( )49．Mr and Mrs White drive for ______.
A．fishing B．shopping C．business
( )50．They stop their car ______.
A．at the parking spot B．near the sea C．near the store
( )51．They want to put the things ______.
A．in a big bag B．in their car C．in other’s car
( )52．Mr White can’t open the car, so ______.
they walk home B．they ask a policeman to help them C．they call a taxi
书面表达。（共8分）
53．过完这个暑假的你即将踏入初中的大门，你有出行的计划吗？根据你学到的英语以“My Travel Plan”为题写一篇不少于50个单词的小短文，和大家交流一下你的旅行计划吧。
要求：①句子表达要完整、通顺、书写规范。②以一般现在时和一般将来时为主要时态。
参考词汇：enjoy, stay, parents, visit, the most famous, subway, history……
__________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及试题解析
（听力部分：30分）
一、B D A D C
【解析】1. place 2. travel 3. hear 4. visit 5. know
二、A E B C D
三、× √ √ × √
【解析】1. We’re going to visit the Ming Tombs.
2. I know the West Lake is in Hangzhou.
3. The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.
4. Disneyland in America is the first and the most famous one in the world.
5. Big Ben is in Britain.
四、tomorrow visit by plane hear lake summer see favourite places
【解析】A: Where are we going tomorrow, Dad
B: Were going to visit Hangzhou by plane.
A: That’s great! I hear it is a very beautiful lake.
B: You’re right. Would you like to go to Beijing during the summer holidays
A: Yes, of course. I want to see all my favourite places.
（笔试部分：70分）
一、5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C
【解析】5．dress和dinrks中dr的发音均为[dr]，故选A。
6．driver和drives中dr的发音均为[dr]，故选A。
7．draw和dragon中dr的发音均为[dr]，故选B。
8．drop和drums中dr的发音均为[dr]，故选C。
二、9．C 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．B
【解析】9．A北部，B东部，C飞机，AB都是方向，C是交通工具，故选C。
10．A坐火车，B骑自行车，C邮局，AB都是介词固定搭配，C是名词词组，故选C。
11．A什么时候，C在那里，C什么，AC都是疑问词，B是地点副词，故选B。
12．A最高的，B最长的，C前面，AB都是形容词最高级，C是名词，故选C。
13．A美国，B城市，C中国，AC都是国家，B不是，故选B。
三、14．A
【解析】句意：我有一个梦想。我想要环游全世界。本题考查动词的形式。A旅行(动词原形) ，B旅行者(名词) ，C旅行(动词的现在分词或动名词)。想干某事want to do sth，后面加动词原形，故答案为A。
15．B
【解析】句意：美国的迪士尼乐园是世界上第一个也是最著名的迪士尼乐园。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A日本，B美国，C香港，D上海，根据常识，故选B。
16．C
【解析】句意：你(你们)可以_____去西安。本题考查介词固定搭配。用在句末的交通方式的表达为by+交通工具，中间不加冠词，介词固定搭配用在句末做状语，故选C。
17．B
【解析】句意：中国共产党于1927年7月1日在上海成立。本题考查时间介词和地点方位介词。根据“July 1st, 1921”可知是具体某一天，其前用介词on；in Shanghai表示在上海。故选B。
18．A
【解析】句意：我听说圣淘沙是一个美丽的岛屿。本题考查名词辨析和名词词组。A一个美丽的岛，B一个美丽的湖，C最高的塔。根据常识可知圣淘沙是一个美丽的岛屿，故选A。
19．A
【解析】句意：让我们爬多伦多的加拿大国家电视塔吧。本题考查名词辨析。A在多伦多，B在华盛顿，C在悉尼。根据常识可知加拿大国家电视塔位于多伦多，故选A。
20．C
【解析】句意：你能看到那边的悉尼歌剧院吗？它在澳大利亚。本题考查名词词组。A塔桥，B尼亚加拉瀑布，C悉尼歌剧院。根据“它在澳大利亚。”可知说的是悉尼歌剧院，故选C。
21．A
【解析】句意：金夫人想参观世界公园，但是她根本不知道路线。本题考查名词辨析。A路线，B天气，C规则，D名字。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。
22．B
【解析】句意：杭州在浙江省。本题考查名词辨析。A黑龙江，B浙江，C山西，D海南，根据常识，故选B。
23．D
【解析】句意：你打算什么时候去北海公园？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A去年，B两天前，C在2021年，D明天上午，选项D符合题意，故选D。
四、24．We are going to Hangzhou by plane.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Hangzhou杭州，by plane乘飞机，are going to将要，we我们，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们将乘飞机去杭州。故答案为We are going to Hangzhou by plane.
25．Would you like to go to Disneyland
【解析】本题考查句子结构。go to Disneyland去迪士尼乐园，would like to想要，you你(们)，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)想去迪斯尼乐园吗？故答案为Would you like to go to Disneyland
26．What do you think of Shanghai
【解析】本题考查句子结构。think of觉得，what什么，you你(们)，do助动词，Shanghai上海，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你觉得上海怎么样？故答案为What do you think of Shanghai
27．I want to see all my favourite places.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。favourite最喜欢的，my我的 ，I我的，want to想，see看见， all全部的，places地方。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我想看看所有我最喜欢的地方。故答案为I want to see all my favourite places.
28．Did you go to the CN Tower on your holiday
【解析】本题考查句子结构。on your holiday在你的假期时，go to the CN Tower去加拿大国家电视塔，you你(们)，did助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)假期去加拿大国家电视塔了吗？故答案为Did you go to the CN Tower on your holiday
五、29．E 30．F 31．D 32．A 33．C
【导语】本文主要讨论了暑假去上海的旅游计划。
29．上句问：暑假你将要去哪里？可知本句应回答具体的地方，选项E“我将要去上海。”符合语境，故选E。
30．上句问：上海的天气怎么样？可知本句应回答天气情况，选项F“它通常是晴朗的。”符合语境，故选F。
31．上句问：你了解过这座城市吗？是一般疑问句，可知本句应用yes或no来回答，选项D“是的，我问了我在上海的朋友。”符合语境，故选D。
32．上句问：你将会在那里去哪些有趣的地方旅行？可知本句应回答具体的景点，选项A“我将要参观上海博物馆和外滩。”符合语境，故选A。
33．上句说：这听起来很棒！可知本句应对Xiang Yun的上海之行表达祝愿，选项C“我认为你将会收获很多的乐趣。”符合语境，故选C。
六、34．D 35．A 36．C 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．A 43．D
【导语】本文介绍了北京。
34．句意：我是一名小学生。A医生，B老师，C农民，D学生，根据短文语境，可知彼得是学生，故选D。
35．句意：今天我要带父母参观北京。句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，show是动词原形，故选A。
36．句意：今天我要带父母参观北京。show sb around带某人参观，固定搭配，故选C。
37．句意：这是我最喜欢的城市。A学校，B国家，C城市，D酒店，前面说的是北京，故选C。
38．句意：我在这里学习，也住在这里。here这里，there那里，都是地点副词，前面不加介词，here符合句意，故选A。
39．句意：我非常了解北京，但我父母不知道。very much非常，可修饰动词，符合句意，故选B。
40．句意：他们来自英国。主语they是第三人称复数，be用are，故选C。
41．句意：今天上午我要和父母去颐和园。this morning今天上午，固定搭配，前面不加介词，故选A。
42．句意：我们会在那里吃午饭。will后跟动词原形，have是动词原形，故选A。
43．句意：多么忙碌的一天啊！A坏的，B伤心的，C冷的，D忙碌的，根据短文可知选项D符合句意，故选D。
七、（A）1.F
2.T
3.T
4.F
5.T
【解析】1.由句子 They don't like meat.可知。
2.由句子 A dove likes to live in a bird-house.可知。
3.由句子 Doves fly out of their houses in the day.可知。
4.由句子 They come back home in the evening.可知。
5.由句子 Then the dove can take the letter home.可知。
规律总结：此类题型考查学生的阅读理解和判断能力，只要在文中找出相应句子，就能做出正确判断。
（B）49．B 50．C 51．B 52．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了怀特先生和怀特夫人购物出来后，认错车的故事。
49．句意：怀特先生和怀特夫人开车去购物。A钓鱼，B购物，C出差。根据“One day Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car.”可知怀特先生和怀特夫人开车去购物。故选B。
50．句意：他们把车停在商店附近。A停车场，B海附近，C商店附近。根据“They stop their car near a store.”可知他们把车停在商店附近，故选C。
51．句意：它们想把东西放在自己的车里。A大袋子里，B他们自己的车里，C别人的车里。根据“They buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car.”可知他们想把东西放在自己的车里，故选B。
52．句意：怀特先生开不开车，因此他让警察帮忙。A他们走回家，B他们让警察帮忙，C他们叫出租车。根据“But Mr White can’t open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them.”可知怀特先生开不开车，因此他让警察帮忙。故选B。
八、53．例文：
My Travel Plan
I’m going to Beijing with my parents this summer holiday. We are going to stay there for three days. We will visit the Great Wall. It’s one of the most famous places in Beijing. We will go there by subway from our hotel. Besides, we will visit the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City. We can learn a lot about the history of Beijing. I think we will have a good time.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My Travel Plan”为题，写自己这个暑假的出行计划。注意文章以一般现在时和一般将来时为主要时态，并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇和句型：
参考单词：parents父母，stay停留，visit参观，the most famous最著名的，by subway乘地铁，history历史
参考句型：I’m going to ... with…；It’s one of the most famous places in…；We will…；We can...
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