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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语下册单元高频易错培优卷人教精通版（三起）
Unit 4 General Revision 1
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
（听力部分：30分）
选出你所听到的句子。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．I’m in Class One, Grade Five.
B．I’m in Class Six, Grade One.
C． I’m in Class One, Grade Six.
( ) 2. A．I have dinner at 6:00 in the evening.
B．I have dinner at 7:00 in the evening.
C． I have breakfast at 7:00 in the morning.
( ) 3. A My hobby is speaking English.
B．My hobby is reading books.
C． My hobby is playing football.
( ) 4. A．Winter is the coldest season.
B．Summer is the hottest season.
C． Autumn is the golden season.
( ) 5. A．August is the eighth month of the year.
B．October is the tenth month of the year.
C． January is the first month of the year.
听单词，给下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
听短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. There are six people in Lily’s family.
( ) 2. It’s windy today.
( ) 3. Lily’s father is a cook.
( ) 4. Lily’s grandparents like walking near the river.
( ) 5. Lily’s brother is four years old.
听问句，选答语。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. A．She’s from England. B．I’m from China. C． He’s from England.
( ) 2. A．I’m a Chinese girl. B．I’m 12 years old. C． I’m from Beijing.
( ) 3. A．It’s cool and windy. B．It’s cold and snowy. C． It’s hot and sunny.
( ) 4. A．There are four. B．There are three. C． There are twelve.
( ) 5. A．I am a worker. B．He is a farmer. C． She is a nurse.
（笔试部分：70分）
一、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．father B．doctor C．teacher D．farmer
( )6．A．subway B．place C．bike D．bus
( )7．A．maths B．music C．art D．subject
( )8．A．sound B．behind C．near D．beside
( )9．A．first B．ninth C．fifth D．eleven
二、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10分）
( )10．______ is the tenth month of the year.
A．October B．September C．December
( )11．We ______ the moon and ate mooncakes.
A．enjoys B．enjoyed C．enjoying
( )12．—How to ____________ a good student
—Go to school on time.
A．is B．are C．be
( )13．This is my mother. She’s a nurse.
A．这是我妈妈。她是一名医生。 B．这是我妈妈。她是一名护士。
( )14．—How many _____ are there in a year
—Twelve.
A．month B．months C．season
( )15．Classes _____ at 8:00 every day.
A．begins B．began C．begin
( )16．There are four seasons in a year.
A．一年有四季。 B．一年有十二个月。
( )17．They’re my _____.
A．friends B．friend C．good friend
( )18．We ______ dumplings during the Spring Festival.
A．make B．do C．take
( )19．______ is a golden season.
A．Spring B．Summer C．Autumn
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
20．Answer questions (active) in class.
21．We should listen (careful).
22．We (be) in New Century Primary School.
23．A good student should (go) to school on time.
24． (I) mother is a teacher.
四、句型转换。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．There is a building in my community. (改为复数句)
26．The cake shop is on the left. (对画线部分提问)
27．I go shopping with my mum. (用she改写句子)
28．I go to the cinema after school. (改为否定句)
29．How many subjects do you have on Monday (根据实际情况回答)
五、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
A: How many 30 are there in a year
B: There are 31 months in a year.
A: And how many 32 are there in a year
B: There are 33 seasons in a year.
A: Can you tell me something about the seasons.
B: Sure! The 34 is warm. I like it. The 35 is the hottest season in a year. And 36 is the third season in a year. It’s gold. And it’s cold and it often snows in 37 . I like it too.
A: Thank you!
B: My pleasure!
六、完形填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy food. You can have many bananas, apples, oranges, 38 and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t 39 too much chocolate or candy. It’s not good for you. And it’s not healthy food. Healthy food can 40 you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying “ 41 apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and 42 every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
( )38．A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes
( )39．A．eat B．to eat C．eating
( )40．A．to make B．make C．makes
( )41．A．A B．An C．/
( )42．A．doing some sports B．don’t do any sports C．do some sports.
七、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共18分）
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符，相符的写T，不符的写F。
I am Cindy. I was born on September 21, 2010. I am in Class 1, Grade 5. I have a pet dog. His name is Pudding. His birthday is in August. My father is a worker. My mother is a nurse. I love them very much. I also have a little brother. He is 5 years old. This summer vacation I won a prize for playing the piano. My parents were proud of me. When I grow up, I want to be a pianist(钢琴家).
( )43．Cindy was born on August, 2010.
( )44．There are 4 people in Cindy’s family.
( )45．Cindy’s mother is a doctor.
( )46．Cindy likes playing the piano.
( )47．Cindy has a 5-year-old sister.
根据短文内容，从下列A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
I’m Mike. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my grandma, my father, my mother and me. My grandma is over 80. She still looks healthy. My father is a policeman. In my family, he is always the busiest one. My mother is a doctor. She makes sick people better. I am a primary school student. I study very hard at school. My parents love me very much. They always encourage (鼓励) me. I feel very happy and lucky to have such a wonderful family.
( )48．How many people are there in the family
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
( )49．How old is Mike’s grandma
A．80. B．90. C．Over 80.
( )50．What does Mike’s father do
A．He is a policeman. B．He is a doctor. C．He is a student.
( )51．What does Mike’s mother do
She is a doctor. B．She is a teacher. C．She is a driver.
书面表达。（共12分）
52．我们每个家庭都有自己的家庭规则，请你想一想，写一写。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及试题解析
（听力部分：30分）
一．C B A B C
【解析】1. I’m in Class One, Grade Six.
2. I have dinner at 7:00 in the evening.
3. My hobby is speaking English.
4. Summer is the hottest season.
5. January is the first month of the year.
【点评】该题主要考查听力，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。
二．3 5 2 1 4
【解析】1. winter 2. bookshop 3. teacher 4. hospital 5. England
【点评】该题主要考查听力，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。
三．T F T F T
【解析】Hello, my name is Lily. I’m nine years old. There are six people in my family. Today is Saturday. It’s sunny. We’re in the park. Look, this is my father. He is tall and fat. He is a cook. Who’s she Oh, she is my mother. She is beautiful and thin. She can sing and dance well. She is a singer. Those are my grandmother and my grandfather. They are near the river. They like reading. This is my little brother. He is four years old. He can play with his toy cars. We’re happy.
【点评】该题主要考查听力，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。
四．A B C A C
【解析】1. Where is she from
2. How old are you
3. What’s the weather like in summer
4. How many seasons are there in a year
5. What does your mother do
【点评】该题主要考查听力，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。
（笔试部分：70分）
一、5．A 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．D
【解析】5．A爸爸，B医生，C老师，D农民。BCD是职业名词，A是家庭成员，故选A。
6．A地铁，B地方，C自行车，D公共汽车。ACD是交通方式，B是地方。故选B。
7．A数学，B音乐，C美术，D学科。D是ABC的总称，故选D。
8．A听起来，B在……后面，C在……附近，D在……旁边。BCD都是介词，A是动词，故选A。
9．A第一，B第九，C第五，D十一。ABC是序数词，D是基数词，故选D。
二、10．A
【解析】句意：_____是一年的第十个月。本题考查名词辨析。A十月，B九月，C十二月。根据常识可知，十月是一年的第十个月，故选A。
11．B
【解析】句意：我们赏月和吃月饼。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词过去式，C是动词的ing形式，ate是动词过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，故选B。
12．C
【解析】句意：—如何成为一名好学生？—按时上学。本题考查动词的形式。how to do sth如何做某事，横线处填be动词的原形be，故选C。
13．B
【解析】句意：这是我妈妈。她是一名护士。本题考查名词辨析。nurse护士，故选B。
14．B
【解析】句意：—一年有多少个月？—十二个月。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A月，可数名词单数；B月，可数名词复数；C季节，可数名词单数。根据答语可知问句问有多少个月，how many后跟可数名词复数，故选B。
15．C
【解析】句意：每天8点开始上课。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词过去式，C是动词原形，主语Classes是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故选C。
16．A
【解析】本题考查句子翻译，句子是陈述句，There are有，four四个，seasons季节，in a year在一年，句子可译为：一年有四季。故选A。
17．A
【解析】句意：他们是我的朋友。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据主谓语可知横线处填可数名词复数，friends是friend的复数，故选A。
18．A
【解析】句意：我们在春节期间包饺子。本题考查动词短语，make dumplings包饺子，do做，take拿，故选A。
19．C
【解析】句意：_____是金色的季节。本题考查名词辨析。A春天，B夏天，C秋天。根据四季变化特征，可知秋天是金色的季节，故选C。
三、20．actively
【解析】句意：在课堂上积极回答问题。本题考查副词的用法。active积极的，形容词，横线处应填副词修饰动词，active的副词是actively，故答案为actively。
21．carefully
【解析】句意：我们应该仔细听。本题考查副词的用法。careful仔细的，形容词，横线处填副词carefully，修饰动词，故答案为carefully。
22．are
【解析】句意：我们在新世纪小学。本题考查be动词。句子可用一般现在时，主语we是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为are。
23．go
【解析】句意：一名好学生应该按时上学。本题考查动词的形式。should后跟动词原形，故答案为go。
24．My
【解析】句意：我妈妈是一名老师。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。I我，人称代词，横线处填I的形容词性物主代词my我的，修饰名词，位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为My。
四、25．There are some buildings in my community.
【解析】原句句意：我的社区有一栋建筑。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句，there is改为there are，a building改为some buildings，故答案为There are some buildings in my community.
26．Where is the cake shop
【解析】原句句意：蛋糕店在左边。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点，用where提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Where is the cake shop
27．She goes shopping with her mum.
【解析】原句句意：我和妈妈去购物。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用she改写句子，句子是一般现在时，go变第三人称单数形式goes，my变her她的，故答案为She goes shopping with her mum.
28．I don’t go to the cinema after school.
【解析】原句句意：我放学后去电影院。本题考查句型转换。主语是I，句子是一般现在时，改为否定句，在实义动词前加助动词don’t，故答案为I don’t go to the cinema after school.
29．I have six subjects on Monday.
【解析】句意：你周一有多少科目？本题考查句型转换。句子是特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时。how many提问，回答用数词，本题答案不唯一，可说我周一有六门课。我I，有have，六门课程six subjects，在周一on Monday，故答案为I have six subjects on Monday.
五、30．months 31．twelve 32．seasons 33．four 34．spring 35．summer 36．autumn 37．winter
【导语】本文讨论了数量和季节。
30．句意：一年有多少个月？根据答语可知这句问有多少个月，月month，how many后跟可数名词复数，month的复数是months，故答案为months。
31．句意：一年有12个月。根据常识可知一年有12个月，12twelve，故答案为twelve。
32．句意：一年有多少个季节？根据答语可知这句问有多少个季节，季节season，how many后跟可数名词复数，season的复数是seasons，故答案为seasons。
33．句意：一年有四个季节。根据常识可知一年有四个季节，四four，故答案为four。
34．句意：春天很暖和。spring春天，符合句意，故答案为spring。
35．句意：夏天是一年最热的季节。summer夏天，符合句意，故答案为summer。
36．句意：秋天是一年的第三个季节。autumn秋天，符合句意，故答案为autumn。
37．句意：冬天天气很冷，经常下雪。winter冬天，符合句意，故答案为winter。
六、38．C 39．A 40．B 41．B 42．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了健康的饮食和运动习惯。
38．句意：你可以吃很多香蕉，苹果，橙子，_____和生菜因为水果和蔬菜对你有好处。tomato番茄，此处应用复数tomatoes，故选C。
39．句意：但是不要_____太多巧克力和糖果。eat吃，本句为祈使句的否定形式，故此处要用动词原形eat，故选A。
40．句意：健康的食物可以_____你成长并且使你强壮又开心。make使，can是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，故选B。
41．句意：记住有句谚语“每天一苹果，医生远离我。”apple苹果，其首个音素为元音音素，故不定冠词要用an。故选B。
42．句意：每天早起并且_____。A做一些运动，B不做任何运动，C做一些运动。由句意可知应该每天早起并做一些运动。本句为祈使句，故要用动词原形开头。故选C。
七、（A）43．F 44．T 45．F 46．T 47．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了辛迪的家庭成员。
43．句意：辛迪出生在2010年8月。根据“I am Cindy. I was born on September 21, 2010.”可知辛迪出生在2010年9月21日，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
44．句意：在辛迪的家里有四口人。通读全文可知，辛迪家里有辛迪，爸爸，妈妈，弟弟，共四人，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
45．句意：辛迪的妈妈是医生。根据“My mother is a nurse.”可知辛迪的妈妈是护士，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
46．句意：辛迪喜欢弹钢琴。根据“When I grow up, I want to be a pianist(钢琴家).”可知辛迪长大后想成为钢琴家，她喜欢弹钢琴，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
47．句意：辛迪有一个5岁的妹妹。根据“I also have a little brother. He is 5 years old.”可知辛迪有一个5岁的弟弟，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
48．B 49．C 50．A 51．A
【导语】本文介绍了迈克一家人。
（B）48．句意：这个家庭有几口人？A三口。B四口。C五口。根据“There are four people in my family.”，可知有四口人，故选B。
49．句意：迈克的奶奶多大了？根据“My grandma is over 80.”，可知奶奶80多了，故选C。
50．句意：迈克的爸爸是做什么的？A他是一名警察。B他是一名医生。C他是一名学生。根据“My father is a policeman.”，可知迈克的爸爸是一名警察，故选A。
51．句意：迈克的妈妈是做什么的？A她是一名医生。B她是一名老师。C她是一名司机。根据“My mother is a doctor.”，可知迈克的妈妈是一名医生，故选A。
八、52．范文：
Every family has its own family rules. In my family, we must get up before eight o’clock in the morning. We never go to bed after ten o’clock. We do housework once a week. We have a big dinner every Saturday. We go out for a walk after dinner every day.
【解析】题干解读：本题要求介绍自己的家庭规则。注意语句通顺连贯，无语法错误。注意时态可用一般现在时。同时符合字数要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：own自己的，family rules家庭规则，get up起床，in the morning在早上，never从不，go to bed上床睡觉，after在……之后，do housework做家务，once a week一周一次，a big dinner丰盛的晚餐，every Saturday每周六，go out for a walk出去散步
参考句型：We must …；We never …；We have …
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