贵州省贵阳市2026年4月高三年级适应性考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力音频含听力原文)

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贵州省贵阳市2026年4月高三年级适应性考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力音频含听力原文)

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贵州省贵阳市2026年4月高三年级适应性考试英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、报名号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (1——20小题) 在笔试结束后进行
听力题目略。
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Where Languages Are Dying
Data from the Endangered Languages Project analyzed by Statista reveals that thousands of languages from around the world are currently in danger of dying out. The role of languages in the DNA of cultures cannot be overstated, nor can the importance they hold as frameworks(框架)upon which our societies develop. Languages evolve to reflect the environment in which they are applied, as well as the people and the cultures that are using and adapting them as time passes by.
The following infograpic shows the languages classified as threatened and endangered in2022(by region).
Globalization is a significant killer of languages, as a research paper by Amano et al. states:“The dominating effect of a single socioeconomic factor, GDP per capita (人均), on speaker growth rate suggests that economic growth and globalization are primary drivers of recent language speaker declines. This has been the case mainly since the 1970s onwards, for instance,via associated political and educational developments and globalized socioeconomic dynamics.”
Despite the decline of many languages, we can find hope knowing that it's possible for almost extinct languages to bounce back. Awakening languages might not be more than the number of endangered ones, but they provide an encouraging sign that the right efforts and resources have the power to bring dying languages back to life.
21. Why is the role of language important in society
A. It boosts global economy.
B. It shapes how society develops.
C. It reflects bioenvironment.
D. It determines how cultures change.
22. Which region had the most endangered languages in 2022
A. Europe. B. South America. C. Africa. D. Oceania.
23. What does the author try to tell us by mentioning saving endangered languages
A. There's little possibility to awaken them.
B. There's hope with right action.
C. The government dominates the progress.
D. Globalization is a key factor.
B
I am Frédérique and I will never forget that very first day when I stepped into my first classroom. The school had a reputation for being filled with the worst-disciplined students in that particular suburban area. The night before that first encounter I spent hours planning the day's lesson, and I even referred to my colleagues on the best approach and materials to strike the students’ fancy. I planned to teach the“perfect tenses”.
When I walked in, the students didn't even notice my presence. I had to knock on the desk and say the greeting for the day. In response they just stared at me. It felt like they were examining every inch of me, and at that moment, I wanted the floor to open up and make me disappear from the face of the earth. Nervously, I began the lesson. I spoke perfect English. Itook out the charts and hung them on the board. The class was silent. No one broke away from his or her stare. But when I started to finger one student at random to respond to my questions,the rest of class restarted their own activities, most of which were getting into arguments with their neighbors.
At that point I began to realize how inexperienced I was. All the theories I had learned and memorized in college about wonderful learning behaviorism and class communication seemed inappropriate and useless. I had to think on my feet about how to resolve the conflicts between the students and try to direct their short attention into my well-crafted lesson. The students began to speak with each other in Thai. I tried to speak in Malay. They didn't understand me. They ignored me. Grateful for a handful of students who sat in the front rows and who appeared more academically focused than the rest. They managed to converse with me in Malay.
Teaching is tough, I suppose, because the learning that I experienced as a student was always a sheltered environment. I went to the best schools, and I had wonderful parents and teachers who supported my learning process one way or the other. I now know that reality bites,and I learned that the hard way.
24. What can be learned about Frédérique in paragraph 1
A. She took teaching seriously.
B. She had a mind of curiosity.
C. She liked studying grammar.
D. She lived in a suburban area.
25. What did Frédérique do when teaching in her first class
A. She argued with students.
B. She escaped from the stage.
C. She tried to engage students.
D. She randomly let off her steam.
26. How did Frédérique finally survive her first class
A. She received some responses.
B. She put theories into practice.
C. She shifted students' attention.
D. She switched to speaking Malay.
27. What does the story tell us
A. Hard work pays off.
B. Rome wasn't built in a day.
C. Every cloud has a silver lining.
D. Experience is the mother of wisdom.
C
Fatigue management (疲劳管理) is vital for everyone, and staying alert when needed requires more than just good, consistent sleep. Think of moments like feeling sleepy while driving or fighting sleep in a boring class—— our usual fixes, such as walking around, drinking coffee or standing at the back of a room, are only quick short-term solutions. However, for those whose jobs involve missions or off-cycle work that prevent adequate sleep, more tailored strategies are necessary.
This raises the question: Can sleep extension help when you know you' ll need to stay awake for a long time Sleep banking, the practice of extending sleep hours in the nights before a known period of sleep deprivation (剥夺), has gained increasing attention.
In 2009, an Army study compared people who got their regular hours of sleep for a week to a group that spent 10 hours in bed during those same nights. This was followed by 3 nights of only 3 hours of time in bed allowed for both groups. Surprisingly, the group that had“banked”sleep, performed better on a measure of alertness during the sleep restricted time period and recovered faster from the sleep deprivation.
A more recent study also found that a week of sleep extension improved quick decision- making during a 40- hour total sleep deprivation task involving emotional stimuli and attentional distraction.
Despite supporting evidence, there are also arguments against the theory. One concern is simply that humans are not designed to sleep when they don't need sleep, thus from the perspective of physiological instinct(本能), the notion of banking does not make sense. Another is that the observed improvements may come from resolving sleep debt which- itself boosts cognition and wakefulness rather than sleep banking.
Currently, we don't have a definitive answer to“Can you bank sleep ” But there is clear benefit to sleep extension before planned deprivation. While the mechanism remains unproven,either sleep banking or resolving sleep debt through pre- deprivation extension appears to help individuals perform better during deprivation and recover more quickly afterward.
28. What is the effect of common ways to fight sleepiness
A. They bring long- term comfort. B. They relieve temporary fatigue.
C. They help to tackle tough tasks. D. They remove boredom in class.
29. What is the shared finding of the two studies
A. Mild sleep shortage facilitates decision- making.
B. Sleep extension increases the degree of alertness.
C. Sleep banking contributes to mental reactions.
D. Sleepiness results from attentional distraction.
30. Why is the sleep banking theory being questioned
A. It goes against biological sense. B. It disturbs human cognition.
C. It overstates the actual impact. D. It doesn't pay people's sleep debt.
31. Before which of the following activities can we bank sleep
A. Seeing a doctor. B. Taking a daily quiz.
C. Joining in a triathlon. D. Attending a meeting.
D
Now, evolution has realistically long saved countless species from climate shifts. This raises a critical question: as global temperatures keep rising, can species adapt quickly enough to survive climate change
The answer is definitely yes, at least for organisms with short generations. The latest evidence comes from the monkey flower, a wild plant that evolved to survive California's megadrought from 2012 to 2015. Daniel Anstett at Cornell University and his colleagues have studied monkey flowers since 2010, assessing their growth at various sites yearly and taking samples for DNA sequencing.
Monkey flowers are water-loving plants that grow along streams, so the drought hit them extremely hard.“If you were to put one in a pot and not water it for a few days, it would just die,”Anstett explains. Three local populations died out during the drought, but many survivors evolved drought tolerance in just three years, with genome mutations (基因突变) linked to climate adaptation———— and these populations recovered the fastest after the drought. This is what biologists call evolutionary rescue: a species surviving a deadly threat via rapid evolution. The phenomenon has been demonstrated in several lab experiments before, but Anstett confirms this is the first time it has been proven to happen in the wild.
However, all this said, a three-year drought is weather, not climate.“Demonstrating adaptation to climate change would take a while,” says Andrew Storfer at Washington StateUniversity. In other words, the fact that monkey flowers were able to evolve to survive one extreme drought doesn't necessarily mean they will cope with a century of rising temperatures and ever more extreme weather. What's more, when populations decline, they lose genetic diversity———— the fuel for evolution.
As global warming continues, the threats will grow ever greater, but species’ capacity to evolve will get smaller. And long-lived species with long generation times have very little capacity for rapid evolution to begin with. Nevertheless, Anstett sees his findings as good news.“A lot of these current predictions about species decline don't take evolution into account,” he says.“This is a story of hope.”
32. What is the“critical question” in paragraph 1 based on
A. A fact. B. An assumption. C. A theory. D. A definition.
33. What do we know about evolutionary rescue
A. Lab experiments have failed to prove it.
B. Daniel Anstett and his colleagues oppose it.
C. Monkey flowers lend further support to it.
D. Genome mutations play a minor role in it.
34. What do Storfer's words in paragraph 4 imply
A. Evolutionary rescue demonstrates biodiversity.
B. Most people cannot tell weather from climate.
C. Extreme weather best tests flowers' tolerance.
D. Species’ capacity to evolve takes time to examine.
35. Why does Anstett say“This is a story of hope” in the last paragraph
A. He wins huge support from biologists.
B. His research provides a new perspective.
C. He finds the secret of long-lived species.
D. His research highlights current predictions.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Giving and receiving positive feedback
Your manager called you and said she would want to discuss your performance in recent projects. 36 . On Monday morning, when you walked into her office, she first praised your excellent work, and you immediately got ready ———— is this a common setting for the frightening“feedback sandwich” You are very familiar with this pattern: starting with praise, offering genuine criticism, and ending with more praise.
37 . However, when feedback follows this predictable formula, employees begin to see praise as a filler for criticism, depriving it of its true meaning. Positive feedback is better than being downgraded to a buffer(缓冲) responsibility. It should be used independently as a tool for motivation. Below are three tips to help you make positive feedback count.
● Separate positive from negative feedback
When praise always comes before criticism, it loses its power. 38 . Let it be offered without a shadow———— no comparison, no subtle correction. Just the simple, honest act of appreciation.
● 39
Psychologist Carol Dweck emphasized our brain's adaptability and our capacity to develop new abilities. Rather than praising fixed traits like“you have a natural eye for detail,” focus on the process———— celebrating effort, creative approaches, and problem-solving persistence.
● Create a culture of offering positive feedback
Integrate positive feedback into daily interactions, not just formal reviews. Offer casual appreciation during hallway conversations or coffee breaks. Encourage team members to recognize each other's contributions. 40 .
Transforming a workplace skeptical of positive feedback takes patience, but the rewards extend beyond improved performance to a genuinely enriched professional life.
A. Praise a creative mindset
B. Develop a growth mindset
C. She began criticizing without hesitation
D. Ensure that praise sometimes exists independently
E. Such habits create an environment where praise flows in all directions
F. You spend the entire weekend anxious and question what you did wrong
G. Many managers use this technique, wrapping negative feedback between two positives
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I hadn't felt this disconnected from a place for a long time. I had traveled to 27 countries and thought I was skilled at being a stranger, moving through places like 41 . But in China,the wind stopped.
As a foreigner,I was stared at wherever I went in China on the first day. Kids pointed at me and passers-by gazed at me with strange faces. I felt 42 , old memories of being judged coming back to me so clearly. At the beginning,I 43 considered their expressions as 44 and even hostility(敌意). Actually deep inside,I just wanted to fit in and be 45 . On my second day,a big 46 to escape rose in my heart.
But then, as I checked flights, I realized every time I encountered discomfort, I 47 .Here, however, I could not hide or become 48 . I had to make a decision: let the stares control me or 49 their meaning myself.
I then willingly chose to 50 and respond with kindness. Soon I learned that people's 51 were only out of curiosity, not prejudice. They smiled warmly and offered help. It turned out that I had been the one 52 them out of fear.
China acted like a 53 , forcing me to face my true self. I originally thought I was merely here to visit a country, but China let me know myself better. True freedom comes not from others’ 54 , but from accepting who I am. 55 is not about finding answers, but asking better questions for us to get connected to the place visited.
41. A. sound B. wind C. cloud D. water
42. A. sympathetic B. pessimistic C. uneasy D. guilty
43. A. wrongly B. pleasantly C. hardly D. nervously
44. A. trust B. disappointment C. politeness D. criticism
45. A. noticed B. praised C. ignored D. underestimated
46. A. hope B. urge C. effort D. chance
47. A. ran away B. held on C. walked around D. calmed down
48. A. silent B. invisible C. unique D. brilliant
49. A. dismiss B. guess C. collect D. define
50. A. wait B. settle C. relax D. stay
51. A. comments B. suggestions C. expressions D. doubts
52. A. judging B. refusing C. pitying D. hating
53. A. greenhouse B. door C. mirror D. port
54. A. permission B. recognition C. explanation D. ambition
55. A. Travelling B. Sporting C. Writing D. Filming
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Australian vlogger Amy Lyons seemed surprised that the small city of Tongren inChina's 56 (southwest) Guizhou province exports matcha abroad. In her video,shop windows are filled with locally produced matcha products, from the emerald-colored powder 57 (it) to matcha-flavored ice cream—— even matcha noodles.
In recent years, Guizhou matcha 58 (become) a hot product on social media platforms like RedNote. Tourists queue for a popular matcha milk tea, hold up cups for photos at scenic spots, and fill social feeds with check-in 59 (post).
China is one of the largest producers of matcha. A report from 60 China Tea-Marketing Association shows that national output is expected to surpass (超过) 12,000metric tons in 2025, 61 (rough) 70 percent of global production, with Tongren at the center.
Taking advantage 62 misty highlands ideal for tea cultivation, the region shifted from traditional tea cultivation to matcha production around 2018. But while the current enthusiasm for matcha may come across as a fairly recent trend, people whisked(搅拌) tea powder into hot water 63 (make) a tasty drink and treated it as an elegant art as early as the Song Dynasty(AD 960-1279).
The technique of using a bamboo whisk, 64 ,(add) water in seven stages and varying the whipping motion until the foam swelled“like a milk y mist”,'65 is believed to have been brought abroad by Buddhist monks, is recorded during the Song period. Now, it lives on in the thriving modern matcha culture of China.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,上周日你参加了以“Reducing Our Carbon Footprint”为主题的徒步活动。请给你的英国笔友 Tom写一封邮件,分享这次活动经历,内容包括:
1.活动过程:
2.你的感受。
注意:
1.词数80词左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My mom is 83 years old and I love her deeply, but there are moments when my patience wears thin, especially when I' ve repeated myself 10 times because she refuses to wear a hearing aid out of vanity (虚荣心).
Not long ago, we had a misunderstanding over her medication(药物治疗). She was still clear-minded, but of course she forgot things at times and when I questioned her, she got defensive. When I saw she hadn't been taking a certain medication, anger replaced patience. She insisted she didn't need it anymore; I accused her of ignoring the doctor's orders and putting her health at risk. We went back and forth, until I realized that she was crying.
My immigrant, hard-working mom had made a million sacrifices for us. Seeing her cry broke something within me. My anger immediately disappeared and I hugged her.
Tears gave way to words. She said,“I am upset because I feel useless, because my body isn't doing what it used to and I even can't make it to the market on my own.” Her words hit my heart and reminded me that she was struggling with things I didn't always see. In that moment, Iknew my reaction had only added to her pain.
I messaged her doctor, who confirmed the medication had been removed. The shame I felt was so intense that it made my stomach turn. I apologized.“Forgive me, mom. You' re right and they removed it. I'm so sorry.” And her response was exactly what I knew it would be. She said,“No, it's OK. I know you' re always looking out for me.” She meant it, too. We talked a while longer, and the more she shared, the better she felt. Half an hour later she was laughing and reminding me I'd promised to take her to the market she liked.
I was relieved she felt better, but I felt deeply unsettled. I felt a deep sense of shame. We had been raised to respect our parents, to never raise our voices at them. However, that was exactly what I did.
注意:1.续写词数应为150词左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
The next morning I told my mom I was going to take her to a place.
After the trip, my mom whispered what would stay in my heart forever.
2026年4月高三年级适应性考试
英语参考答案及评分建议
第一部分听力(共两节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1—5CBAAB 6—10CACBB 11—15AABCB 16—20ACACB
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
21—23 BDB 24—27ACAD 28—31BCAC 32—35ACDB
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36—40 FGDBE
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41—45 BCADC 46—50BABDD 51—55CACBA
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56. southwestern 57. itself 58. has become 59. posts 60. the
61. roughly 62. of 63. to make 64. adding 65. which
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
(一)评分原则
1.本题满分15分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章内容和语言初步确定所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.词数少于 60和多于100的,从总分中扣2分。
4.评分时应注意的主要内容:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性,以及上下文的连贯性。
5.拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差以至于影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
(二)评分标准
第Ⅴ档(13-15分):完全完成了试题规定的任务,覆盖所有内容要点,应用了较多的语法和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语用能力。有效使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
第Ⅳ档(10-12分):完全完成了试题规定的任务,虽漏掉1-2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
第Ⅲ档(7-9分):基本完成了试题规定的任务,虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第Ⅱ档(4-6分):未适当完成试题规定的任务,漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响
了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺乏连贯性。
第Ⅰ档(1-3分):未完成试题规定的任务,明显漏掉主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。较多语法结构或词汇错误,影响对写作内容理解。缺乏语句间连接成分,内容不连贯。
不得分:未能传达任何信息,所写的内容太少,以致无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关,或所写内容无法看清。
(三) One possible version:
Dear Tom,
I'm writing to share my experience of the low-carbon hiking activity themed" Reducing OurCarbon Footprint" last Sunday.
Held in the city park, the activity attracted many participants. We walked along the river,carried reusable bottles and picked up litter to reduce pollution. During the break, volunteers also introduced low-carbon lifestyles.
I find this event very rewarding. It not only makes me realize the importance of environmental protection but also inspires me to live a greener life. I hope more people will join in activities like this.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
(一)评分原则
1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次进行评分。
2.评分时,主要从内容、语言表达和篇章结构三个方面考查,具体为:
(1)续写内容的质量、续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。
(2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时,应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意:
(1)词数少于 120的,酌情扣分;
(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑,英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受;
(3)书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。
(二)评分标准
第Ⅴ档(21-25分):创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高;使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达流畅,语言错误很少,且完全不影响理解;自然有效地使用了段落间、句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,前后呼应,意义连贯。
第Ⅳ档(16-20分):创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融洽度较高;使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达比较流畅,有些许错误,但不影响理解;比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。
第Ⅲ档(11-15分):创造了基本完整的故事内容,但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强,与原文情境基本相关;使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有部分语言错误和不恰当之处,个别部分影响理解;尚有语句衔接的意识,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。
第Ⅱ档(6-10分):内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文有一定程度脱节;所用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多且比较低级,影响理解;未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义欠连贯。
第Ⅰ档(1-5分):内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境基本脱节;所使用的词汇非常有限,语法结构单调,错误极多,严重影响理解;几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。
不得分:未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清,以致无法评判;所写内容全部抄自原文,或与题目要求完全不相关。
(三) One possible version:
The next morning I told my mom I was going to take her to a place. Her eyes brightened with surprise, and a faint smile appeared on her face. I helped her put on her coat, held her arm gently and led her to the car. She kept asking where we were going, and I just said it was a surprise. When we arrived, she recognized the cozy market she used to visit. The familiar smells and voices made her eyes sparkle, and she stepped forward slowly, regaining a little confidence.
After the trip, my mom whispered what would stay in my heart forever. Holding my hand tightly, she said softly," Thank you for bringing me here. Today, I don't feel useless anymore.I can still pick my favorite vegetables." Tears of joy filled her eyes. I hugged her, realizing that loving parents means protecting their dignity and being patient with their weakness.
2026年4月高三年级适应性考试
英语听力录音材料
Text 1
W: Hi, Bill. What are you up to this weekend Any plans
M: Yeah. On Saturday, I'm going to meet my friend and then we' ll have a meal together. How about you, Angela
W: I may go to my parents' house and probably go to a late show at the cinema.
Text 2
M: Brighton Estate Agent, how can I help you
W: Well, I'm looking for a flat close to the University of Sussex.
M: Right, um, any other requirements
W: Actually, what I'm looking for is a furnished flat with Internet fees included, and most importantly within walking distance of the university.
Text 3
W: I'd like to rent a pair of skis and boots, please.
M: Sure. Here you are.
W: Thank you. I'm a beginner, so could you tell me where I can find a ski instructor
M: Sure. We can arrange one for you. Just wait a minute.
Text 4
M: What was the book you read recently
W: A Man in Full by Tom Wolfe. He's my favorite writer.
M: I just finished Wolfe's The Right Stuff. It shows what can be done if people put their minds and hearts into something.
W: Cool.
Text 5
W: Did you hear the news that the Seren River is getting badly polluted in our city these days
M: Yeah, it is awful. Some factories are still pouring waste water into it directly.
W: Something must be done to improve the water quality as soon as possible.
M: I agree. Maybe we can hand out notices to tell people to protect the water.
W: That sounds great.
Text 6
W: Please have a seat. Tell me what your problem is.
M: I'm a tourist here for the Olympic Games. When I went sightseeing this afternoon, I was so attracted by the beautiful sights that I didn't notice the traffic lights change. I was knocked down by a car, and now I have a sharp pain in my knee.
W: Does it hurt when I press here
M: Ouch! The pain is really terrible.
W: Don't worry too much. Let me check you carefully and then decide what to do next.
Text 7
W: I'm really excited about our city tour of San Francisco tomorrow. Do you know the exact schedule
M: Yes. We have to take the boat at 10 a. m. from the Ferry Building. It's a 15-minute walk from the hotel to there.
W: How long is the boat ride to Sausalito
M: About twenty-five minutes. We' ll stay there for an hour to do some shopping.
W: Then what's next
M: We' ll take a bus across the Golden Gate Bridge to Golden Gate Park. We can either visit the deYoung Museum, where you can enjoy a range of amazing paintings, or the Chinese Tea Garden.
W: How much time do we have there
M: About an hour before lunch. In the afternoon, we' ll go to Alamo Square to take photos of the well-known houses. And for dinner time, we' ll arrive at Chinatown and enjoy our free time there.
W: It sounds like a wonderful and busy day!
Text 8
W: Today, we are truly honored to invite Mr. Li, a professional giant panda keeper. Mr. Li, it's a great pleasure to have you here.
M: Thank you.
W: Could you first share your daily routine with our audience
M: My daily work includes feeding pandas fresh bamboo, cleaning their enclosures and monitoring their health closely.
W: That must be challenging! Do you have any unforgettable experience during your work with pandas
M: Definitely. Last year, a baby panda fell ill. Our team took turns attending to it day and night,providing professional care and it eventually recovered. That moment made all our efforts worthwhile.
W: What are the main challenges you face in panda protection work
M: The biggest challenge is preserving their natural habitat, so we work with experts to provide scientific care and advocate for public awareness of panda protection.
W: Then, what can we do to help protect giant pandas
M: I hope everyone can support panda protection projects, reject products that damage their habitat, and obey the rules when visiting panda bases to avoid disturbing them.
W: Thank you so much for your valuable sharing!
Text 9
W: Good afternoon, Professor Lewis. Thank you for making time for me today.
M: It's fine. Please have a seat. How can I help you
W: Actually, something's been on my mind lately. I'm a bit worried.
M: Really Your final paper was great.
W: That's a relief. Anyway, the thing is, I'm not so sure about what I should do after college.
M: I understand. Many students feel the same way.
W: When I think about graduating, I get a little nervous, because I' ve always known that it's tough to get a job right out of college.
M: Do you have any special interests other than English literature
W: Well, I love to write. It's not just a hobby for me. In fact, my friends say I get a real talent for it.
M: So, have you ever considered technical writing as a career While I have no idea what the salary is, I think it's perfect for you. It involves writing about how to use computer software and
hardware. It also requires strong communication skills, which you clearly have.
W: I' ve never heard of it. I will learn more to see whether I fit in. Thank you, professor.
M: That's all right.
Text 10
Hi, everyone, and welcome to today's Youth Talks. Have you ever wondered at what exact age we truly become adults Is it just the number on our ID card when we turn 18 Or is it something more profound Legally, the answer varies globally. In China, France and many other countries, it is 18, while some places set it at 21.
However, science tells a more complex story. Research shows that at 18, the brain is still developing, especially the prefrontal cortex, which controls your emotions. It is revealed that adolescence may last far longer than expected, extending on average until around the age of 32.Only then does the brain fully reach maturity. Moreover, the definition of adulthood changes across cultures. In the US, adulthood is often linked to self-sufficiency and financial independence.In China, however, it often involves caring for parents. So, adulthood is not just a legal date. It is a combination of brain development, taking on responsibilities, and how we see ourselves. True maturity comes when we can navigate life wisely.

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