资源简介 / 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科2025-2026学年五年级英语下册单元高频易错培优卷人教精通版(三起)Unit 4 What's wrong with you?考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:(听力部分:30分)听句子, 选择你所听到的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)( ) 1. A.speak B.speaking C. say( ) 2. A.coat B.cold C. coach( ) 3. A.toothache B.stomachache C. headache( ) 4. A.fever B.for C. of( ) 5. A.mouth B.ear C. arm听录音,给下列图片排序。(每小题1分,共5分)( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( )听对话,判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。(每小题2分,共10分)( ) 1. Peter doesn’t feel well today.( ) 2. Kate can go to school today.( ) 3. Mary is eleven.( ) 4. Jim feels much better.( ) 5. Lisa is worried about her lessons.选出你所听到的句子。(每小题2分,共10分)( ) 1. A.I have a fever.B.I have a cold.C. I have a cough.( ) 2. A.Here’s a get-well card for you.B.Here’s a teddy bear for you.C. Here are some chocolates for you.( ) 3. A.I have a headache.B.I have a toothache.C. I have a stomachache.( ) 4. A.I’ll help you with your maths.B.I’ll help you with your science.C. I’ll help you with your Chinese.( ) 5. A.You should go to a doctor.B.You should drink more water.C. You should take a good rest.(笔试部分:70分)一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )5.A.word B.doctor C.fork( )6.A.actor B.short C.visitor( )7.A.horse B.worst C.work( )8.A.morning B.worth C.doctor( )9.A.pork B.world C.Worse二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )10.headacheA.toothache B.stomachache C.better( )11.myA.she B.her C.your( )12.mouthA.face B.ear C.mouse( )13.ChineseA.maths B.English C.America( )14.dragon fruitkiwi fruit B.chocolate C.Mango三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)( )15.I have a fever today. So I can’t ______.A.go to school B.stay in bed C.take some medicine( )16.You look ______. What’s wrong A.worry B.worries C.worrying D.worried( )17.Don’t worry _______ your lessons. I’ll help you.A.with B.about C.of( )18.How are you ______ today A.feel B.feeling C.feels D.to feel( )19.You have a fever. You shouldn’t _______.A.take a good rest B.drink more water C.go to school( )20.Hello, this is Tom ______.A.speaking B.speaks C.speak D.to speak( )21.Here are some flowers ______ you.A.for B.to C.at D.in( )22.My sister has a fever. She should go to see _______.A.a hospital B.a policeman C.a doctor D.a teacher( )23.My son is ill. I must take ______ to the hospital.A.he B.him C.his D.she( )24.Eating too much ice-cream is ________ for us.good B.bad C.Well四、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)25.She has a headache. (改为I作主语的句子)26.I have a cough. (对画线部分提问)with 27.I worry about my lessons. (改为同义句)I’m about my .28.Kate feels well this morning. (改为否定句)29.— I to school tomorrow (根据答句完成问句)—No, you can’t. You should take a good rest.五、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)Mike: Hello, this is Mike speaking. 30Sam: Hello, Mike. This is Sam speaking.Mike: 31Sam: Sorry. 32 I’m afraid I can’t go with you.Mike: 33Sam: I have a bad cold and I have a fever.Mike: I’m sorry to hear that. What are you doing now Sam: 34 But I’m worried about my lessons.Mike: Don’t worry. I’ll help you with your lessons.Sam: Thank you.A.I am ill today.B.What’s wrong with you C.I’m staying in bed now.D.May I speak to Sam, please E.Can you go shopping with me this afternoon 六、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)Peter 35 feel well. His mother 36 37 to the doctor. The doctor says he 38 . He needs to 39 a rest, drink more water and stay 40 bed. He can’t go to school. His classmates come to see him. Anna 41 some fruit. Cindy prepares a get-well card. Peter likes 42 gifts (礼物) very much. But he is 43 his lessons. They say they will help him 44 his lessons.( )35.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.isn’t( )36.A.takes B.brings C.with( )37.A.he B.his C.him( )38.A.has a bad cold B.gets well C.has an idea( )39.A.takes B.take C.taking( )40.A.in B.on C.with( )41.A.bring B.brings C.take( )42.A.this B.they C.these( )43.A.worry about B.worries to C.worried about( )44.A.with B.of C.About七、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共18分)根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。My father is a doctor. He works in the No.1 Hospital. He is very busy. He is friendly to his patients(病人). My mother works in the hospital too. She is a nurse. She often helps doctors in her work. They work hard. When they come back from their work, they look very tired. I want to help them. So I often do some housework. I want to be a doctor like my father in the future. And I want to help sick people like him.( )45.My father works in the No.1 Hospital.( )46.My mother is a doctor.( )47.My parents work hard.( )48.I never do any housework.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。Mike’s grandparents do not feel well today. They are ill. Mike’s grandma has a fever and a bad cold. Mike’s grandpa has a headache and a cough. Mike’s father takes them to the hospital. The doctor gives them some medicine. They should stay in bed and take a good rest. Mike worries about them.He hopes they will get well soon. He goes to see them after school.( )49._______ has a headache.A.Mike’s grandma B.Mike’s grandpa C.Mike’s father( )50._______ takes Mike’s grandparents to the doctor.A.Mike B.Mike’s father C.Mike’s mother( )51.Is Mike worried about his grandparents A.No, he isn’t. B.Yes, he is. C.Yes, she is.( )52.The doctor _______.A.looks after them B.gives them some medicine C.goes to see them after school( )53.Mike’s grandparents should _______.go to the park with Miketake a good rest and stay in bedtake good care of Mike书面表达。(共7分)54.一位叫Jim的小朋友得了重感冒, 但是由于现实情况不允许到医院诊治, 只能和医院的医生视频电话进行诊治, 请你根据当时的场景写一个不少于5句的对话。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及试题解析(听力部分:30分)一.B B C A A【解析】1. This is Miss Liu speaking.2. Do you have a cold 3. I have a headache.4. I have a fever.5. Open your mouth.二.5 1 3 4 2【解析】1. have a cough 2. have a fever 3. have a stomachache 4. bring a chocolate 5. have a headache三.T F F T T【解析】1. —What’s wrong with you, Peter —I have a bad cold.2. —Do you have a cold, Kate —Yes. I’m afraid I can’t go to school today.3. —How old are you, Mary —I’m seven.4. —How are you feeling today, Jim —I feel much better.5. —Look, here’s a get well card for you, Lisa.—Thank you. But I’m worried about my lessons.四.C A B C A【解析】1. I have a cough.2. Here’s a get-well card for you.3. I have a toothache.4. I’ll help you with your Chinese.5. You should go to a doctor.(笔试部分:70分)一、5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A【解析】A和B中or都发/ /,C中or发/ :/,故选C。A和C中or都发/ /,B中or发/ :/,故选B。A中or发/ :/,B和C中or都发/ /,故选A。A中or发/ :/,B和C中or都发/ /,故选A。A中or发/ :/,B和C中or都发/ /,故选A。二、10.C 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B【解析】10.headache头疼,A牙疼,B胃疼,C更好的,所给单词与AB选项都是名词,C是形容词或副词的比较级。故选C。11.my我的,A她,B她的,C你的,所给单词与BC选项都是物主代词,A是人称代词。故选A。12.mouth嘴,A脸,B耳朵,C老鼠,所给单词与AB选项都是身体部位,C是动词。故选C。13.Chinese语文,A数学,B英语,C美国,所给单词与AB选项都是学科,C是国家。故选C。14.dragon fruit火龙果,A猕猴桃,B巧克力,C芒果,所给单词与AC选项都是水果,B不是。故选B。三、15.A【解析】句意:我今天发烧。所以我不能______。本题考查动词短语。A去上学,B待在床上,C吃些药,选项A符合题意,故选A。16.D【解析】句意:你看起来是担忧的。怎么了?本题考查形容词用法。A是动词;B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动名词或动词的现在分词,D是形容词。look是二类系词,后面用形容词作表语,worried是形容词,担忧的,符合题意,故选D。17.B【解析】句意:不要担心你的功课。我会帮你的。本题考查动词短语,worry about担心,故选B。18.B【解析】句意:你今天感觉怎么样?本题考查动词的形式,A感觉,动词原形;B动词的现在分词;C动词的第三人称单数形式;D动词不定式。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时,由be动词+现在分词构成,所以该空填动词现在分词,故选B。19.C【解析】句意:你发烧了。你不应该_______。本题考查动词短语,A好好休息,B多喝水,C去上学,根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故选C。20.A【解析】句意:你好,我是汤姆。本题考查动词的形式,A说话,动词的ing形式;B动词的第三人称单数形式;C动词原形;D动词不定式。This is sb. speaking.是电话用语,表示某人正在说话,所以填现在分词,故选A。21.A【解析】句意:这里有给你的一些花。本题考查介词辨析。A为了,给;B朝向,C在,D在……里面,some flowers for you是给你的一些花,A符合题意,故选A。22.C【解析】句意:我妹妹发烧了。她应该去看医生。本题考查名词辨析。A一个医院,B一个警察,C一个医生,D一个老师;根据前一句发烧了去看医生,see a doctor看医生,故选C。23.B【解析】句意:我的儿子生病了。我必须带他去医院。本题考查宾格人称代词,A他,人称代词主格;B他,人称代词宾格;C他的,形容词/名词性物主代词;D她,人称代词主格。take是动词,后面跟人称代词宾格形式做宾语,故选B。24.B【解析】句意:吃太多冰淇淋对我们是___。本题考查形容词辨析。A好的,B不好的,C健康的。根据句意吃太多冰淇淋应是对我们不好的,故选B。四、25.I have a headache.【解析】原句句意:她头疼。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。主语变为I,has要变为have,其他不变,句意为:我头疼。故答案为I have a headache.26.What’s wrong you【解析】句意:我咳嗽。本题考查句型转换。have a cough是咳嗽,问某人怎么了或者患了什么病,用句型What’s wrong with sb. 主语I变成you,故答案为What’s;wrong;you。27.worried lessons【解析】原句句意:我担心我的功课。本题考查同义句转换。I’m是I am的缩写,担心worry about=be worried,横线处填形容词worried担心的,做am的表语,故答案为worried,lessons。28.Kate doesn’t feel well this morning.【解析】句意:凯特今天早上感觉很好。本题考查句型转换,改为否定句,这是一般现在时的句子,主语是第三人称单数,借助于助动词doesn’t+动词原形,故答案为Kate doesn’t feel well this morning.29.Can go【解析】句意:—我明天能去上学吗?—不,你不能。你应该好好休息。本题考查一般疑问句,根据答语可知问句是can引导的一般疑问句,go to school去上学,故答案为Can,go。五、30.D 31.E 32.A 33.B 34.C【导语】本文主要讲了萨姆生病了。30.结合上下句,选项D“请问我可以和山姆讲话吗?”符合语境,故选D。31.下句说:对不起。可知这句是邀请做某事,选项E“今天下午你能和我一起去购物吗?”符合语境,故选E。32.结合上下文,选项A“我今天生病了。”符合语境,故选A。33.下句说:我得了重感冒,我发烧了。可知这句问怎么了,选项B“你怎么了?”符合语境,故选B。34.上句问:你现在正在做什么?可知这句回答正在做的事情,选项C“我现在正躺在床上。”符合语境,故选C。六、35.B 36.A 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.C 44.A【导语】本文讲述了作者彼得因生病不能去上学,他的同学来看望他并打算在课程上帮助他。35.句意:彼得感觉不舒服。feel是实义动词,主语Peter是单数第三人称,否定句需加助动词doesn’t。故选B。36.句意:他的妈妈____他去看医生。A带走,B带来,C和,根据语法可知C选项不符,再根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。37.句意:他的妈妈带他去看医生。A他,人称代词主格;B他的,形容词性物主代词;C他,人称代词宾格;该空做take的宾语,用宾格形式。故选C。38.句意:医生说他______。A得了重感冒,B变好了,C有个主意,根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。39.句意:他需要休息,多喝水并呆在床上。A第三人称单数,B原形,C动名词或现在分词,need to do sth需要做某事。故选B。40.句意:他需要休息,多喝水并呆在床上。本题考查动词短语,呆在床上stay in bed。故选A。41.句意:安娜带来一些水果。主语Anna是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,AC是原形,B是第三人称单数。故选B。42.句意:彼得非常喜欢_____礼物。A这个,B它们,C这些,该空做gifts的定语,C选项排除,gifts是复数,A选项排除。故选C。43.句意:但是他担心他的课程。本题考查固定搭配,be worried about担心。故选C。44.句意:他们说他们将帮助他的课程。本题考查固定搭配,help sb with sth.在某方面帮助某人。故选A。七、(A)45.T 46.F 47.T 48.F【导语】本文介绍了作者的爸爸妈妈的工作及作者想做的工作。45.句意:我爸爸在第一医院工作。根据“My father is a doctor. He works in the No.1 Hospital.”,可知作者的爸爸在第一医院工作,故答案为T。46.句意:我妈妈是一名医生。根据“My mother works in the hospital too. She is a nurse.”,可知作者的妈妈是一名护士,故答案为F。47.句意:我父母工作很努力。根据“They work hard.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。48.句意:我从不做任何家务。根据“So I often do some housework.”,可知作者经常做家务,故答案为F。(B)49.B 50.B 51.B 52.B 53.B【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克的(外)祖父母生病了,医生告诉他们要好好休息。49.句意:______头疼。A迈克的(外)祖母,B迈克的(外)祖父,C迈克的父亲。根据文中“Mike’s grandpa has a headache and a cough.”可知迈克的(外)祖父头疼并且咳嗽。故选B。50.句意:______带着迈克的(外)祖父母去看医生了。A迈克,B迈克的父亲,C迈克的妈妈。根据文中“Mike’s father takes them to the hospital.”可知迈克的父亲带着迈克的(外)祖父母去看医生了。故选B。51.句意:迈克担心他的(外)祖父母?A不,他不担心。B是的,他担心。C是的,她担心。根据文章,可知迈克是男孩,所以答语的主语应该用he。根据文中“Mike worries about them.”可知迈克担心他们。故选B。52.句意:医生______。A照顾他们,B给他们一些药,C放学后去看他们。根据文中“The doctor gives them some medicine.”可知医生给他们一些药。故选B。53.句意:迈克的(外)祖父母应该______。A和迈克去公园,B待在床上好好休息,C好好照顾迈克。根据文中“They should stay in bed and take a good rest.”可知迈克的(外)祖父母应该待在床上好好休息。故选B。八、54.范文:Jim: Good morning, Doctor Li. This is Jim speaking. I’m ill today.Doctor Li: Oh! What’s wrong with you Jim: I have a fever and a headache.Doctor Li: Open your mouth. Say, “Ah…”Jim: Ah…Doctor Li: You have a bad cold. You should take some medicine and drink more water. You should stay in bed. I hope you will get well soon.Jim: Thank you, Doctor Li.【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求根据场景写一组对话。然后再阐述Jim和医生之间具体的对话内容。注意对话为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。2. 参考词汇与句型:参考词汇:ill生病的;have a fever and a headache发烧,头疼;have a cold感冒;take some medicine吃药,stay in bed卧床休息参考句型:This is...;What’s wrong...;I have...;You should...;I hope you...21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 (单元培优卷)Unit 4 What's wrong with you?单元高频易错培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册人教精通版(三起) (听力音频).mp3 (单元培优卷)Unit 4 What's wrong with you?单元高频易错培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册人教精通版(三起)(含答案解析).docx