Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A Period2 (3a-3d) 校本练习(含答案) 人教版(新教材)八年级下册

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A Period2 (3a-3d) 校本练习(含答案) 人教版(新教材)八年级下册

资源简介

U2 Period2(3a-3d)校本练习
一、单项选择(共10小题)
1. —You look worried. What’s the matter
—I’m waiting for the ______ of my blood test. I hope nothing serious.
A. reason B. result C. role D. rule
2. Many students fell ill ______ the cold wave last week, so the school closed several classes.
A. during B. between C. among D. without
3. The doctor advised my grandfather ______ smoking for the sake of his heart.
A. give up B. giving up C. to give up D. gave up
4. The beauty of the sunrise over the mountains is ______ words. You have to see it yourself.
A. over B. above C. under D. beyond
5. When your parents are away on business, you have to ______ yourself.
A. look for B. look after C. look like D. look out
6. ______ he was tired, he kept working in the lab to finish the experiment.
A. Because B. If C. Although D. Until
7. This kind of medicine tastes ______, but it works very well for your cough.
A. bitter B. sweet C. delicious D. soft
8. You ______ take an umbrella with you. The weather report says it might rain later.
A. need B. would C. may D. should
9. —Is there ______ wrong with your throat You sound terrible.
—I think I ate too much spicy food yesterday.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
10. By the time the ambulance arrived, the old man ______ on the ground for nearly ten minutes.
A. lay B. has lain C. had lain D. was lying
二、词汇运用(共10小题)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使句子完整正确。(每个单词限用一次)
easy try medicine hurt back learn energy patient virus throat
1. After running for an hour, I felt tired but full of ______.
2. The new computer virus spread quickly, and many companies' systems were ______.
3. If you don't understand the question, ______ asking your teacher for help.
4. My grandmother has a weak ______, so she often feels pain after standing too long.
5. The doctor gave me some ______ to relieve my cough and sore throat.
6. She ______ a lot of useful first-aid skills from the Red Cross training course.
7. This math problem is ______ enough for a primary school student. You can solve it in one minute.
8. The nurse was very ______ with the old man who kept asking the same questions.
9. He slipped on the wet floor and ______ his left arm. Now he cannot write.
10. You should drink warm water with honey when you have a sore ______.
三、完成句子(共5小题)
根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1. 在你开始剧烈运动之前,记得做热身活动。
Before you start hard exercise, remember to ______ ______ warm-up activities.
2. 我奶奶昨晚感觉头晕,我立刻给她量了血压。
My grandmother felt dizzy last night, and I quickly ______ ______ blood pressure.
3. 老师应该阻止学生考试作弊。
Teachers should ______ their students ______ cheating in exams.
4. 已经十一点了。你现在应该睡觉了,否则明天早上会起不来。
It's already 11 o'clock. You should ______ ______ bed now, or you won't get up tomorrow morning.
5. 我的同桌得了重感冒,不得不请了三天假。
My desk mate ______ a bad cold and had to ask for three days off.
四、完形填空(共10小题)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last month, my little brother Tom suddenly developed a high fever and a bad cough. My mother took him to the hospital immediately. The doctor ___1___ his temperature and examined his throat. “He has got the flu,” the doctor said. “Don’t worry. It’s not ___2___.”
The doctor gave us some ___3___ and told Tom to rest at home for a few days. “You should drink plenty of warm water and take the medicine on ___4___,” the doctor added. He also advised Tom to avoid cold drinks and spicy food ___5___ they would make his throat worse.
For the first two days, Tom felt very weak and slept most of the time. My mother ___6___ him carefully, making sure he took his pills three times a day. On the third day, his fever ___7___ and he started to feel better. He was even able to sit up and watch TV.
On the fifth day, Tom was almost ___8___. He wanted to go outside to play with his friends, but my mother stopped him. “You need to stay at home for one more day to ___9___ your strength,” she said. Finally, after a full week of rest, Tom returned to school. He learned that being healthy is more important than anything else, and he promised to wash his hands more often to ___10___ getting sick again.
1. A. felt B. took C. made D. checked
2. A. common B. dangerous C. serious D. interesting
3. A. medicine B. food C. advice D. suggestions
4. A. time B. hour C. schedule D. order
5. A. so B. because C. but D. although
6. A. looked at B. looked for C. looked after D. looked up
7. A. went down B. went up C. went off D. went over
8. A. healthy B. sick C. tired D. well
9. A. reduce B. lose C. keep D. regain
10. A. avoid B. mind C. practice D. enjoy
五、阅读理解(共4小题)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Dr. White was a busy family doctor. One afternoon, a young boy named Sam was brought into his office by his mother. Sam had a terrible stomachache and kept vomiting. His mother said he had been fine that morning, but after lunch he suddenly felt very sick.
Dr. White asked Sam what he had eaten for lunch. “I had a sandwich, some chips, and a piece of chocolate cake,” Sam answered weakly. The doctor then asked if anyone else in the family was sick. His mother said no.
After a careful examination, Dr. White noticed that Sam’s hands were slightly swollen. He asked, “Sam, did you eat anything else Maybe something from the garden ” Sam’s eyes widened. “I picked a few red berries from the bush behind our house. They looked like small tomatoes. I ate about five of them.”
Dr. White immediately recognized the plant. “Those are not tomatoes, Sam. They are a kind of wild berry that can be poisonous. But don’t worry—you didn’t eat too many. I’ll give you some medicine, and you’ll feel better soon.”
Two hours later, Sam’s stomachache was gone. His mother thanked Dr. White and promised to remove the dangerous bush from their yard.
1. What was wrong with Sam
A. He had a headache. B. He had a stomachache.
C. He broke his leg. D. He had a fever.
2. What did Sam eat that made him sick
A. A sandwich. B. Chocolate cake. C. Wild berries. D. Garden tomatoes.
3. How did Dr. White find out the cause of Sam’s illness
A. By doing a blood test. B. By asking about his lunch.
C. By noticing his swollen hands. D. By calling the mother.
4. What is the main idea of the story
A. Children should not eat wild berries.
B. Dr. White is a kind doctor.
C. Sam’s mother was worried.
D. The doctor found the cause and cured Sam.
六、阅读还原(共5小题)
根据短文内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
How to Stay Healthy During Exam Week
Exam week can be very stressful. Many students get sick because they don’t take care of themselves. Here are some simple tips to help you stay healthy while you study.
Get enough sleep.
You may want to stay up late to review more, but lack of sleep weakens your immune system. ___1___ It helps your brain remember what you have learned.
Eat balanced meals.
Don’t skip meals or live on coffee and snacks. ___2___ Foods like eggs, nuts, and fruit give you long-lasting energy. Avoid too much sugar, which can make you feel tired later.
Drink water regularly.
When you are busy studying, you might forget to drink water. ___3___ Keep a water bottle on your desk and take small sips from time to time.
Take short breaks.
Sitting for hours is bad for your back and eyes. Every 45 minutes, stand up, stretch, and walk around. ___4___
Keep your study area clean.
Germs can live on desks, keyboards, and books. ___5___ This simple habit can prevent you from catching a cold.
A. Your body needs good nutrition to work well.
B. A 10-minute break can refresh your mind and body.
C. Wipe your desk with a wet cloth before you start studying.
D. Dehydration (缺水) can cause headaches and make you feel tired.
E. Going to bed early is actually a smart study strategy.
F. You should drink at least eight cups of water every day.
答案
一、单项选择
1-5 B A C D B & 6-10 C A D B C
二、词汇运用
1. energy 2. hurt 3. try 4. back 5. medicine 6. learned 7. easy 8. patient 9. hurt 10. throat
三、完成句子
1. do; some 2. took; her 3. stop; from 4. get; into 5. caught
四、完形填空
1-5 B C A A B & 6-10 C A D D A
五、阅读理解
1-4 B C C D
六、阅读还原
1-5 E A D B C

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览