Unit 4 Chinese folk art Integration 同步练习(含答案)译林版(新教材)七年级下册

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Unit 4 Chinese folk art Integration 同步练习(含答案)译林版(新教材)七年级下册

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7BU4 Integration同步练习
限时40分钟
一、单项选择(共5小题)
1. Read the sentence:
Li Wei learns papercutting at the cultural centre every Saturday.
If the speaker wants to show that it is Saturday, not another day, which word should be stressed
A. Li Wei B. papercutting C. cultural centre D. Saturday
2. The old craftsman makes clay figures by hand in his small workshop.
If the speaker stresses by hand, what does he or she mean
A. The figures are made of clay, not other materials.
B. The figures are made by hand, not by machine.
C. The workshop is small, not big.
D. The craftsman is old, not young.
3. Mum bought me a pair of scissors at the supermarket.
To show that it was Mum who bought them, not Dad or Grandma, which word should be stressed
A. bought B. me C. Mum D. supermarket
4. — Do you like the blue lantern or the red one
— I like the blue lantern.
What does the stress on “blue” mean
A. It is a lantern, not a lamp.
B. The speaker likes the colour blue.
C. The speaker likes the blue one, not the red one.
D. The speaker likes lanterns in general.
5. If we say “He often goes to the park on weekends” with stress on “often”, it shows that ______.
A. he goes to the park, not the museum
B. he goes on weekends, not weekdays
C. he goes frequently, not sometimes or rarely
D. he goes with his friends, not alone
二、完形填空
In a small village in Shaanxi, there is an old man named Mr. Zhang. He is famous for making clay figurines (泥人). He has been doing this for over 40 years. “Clay is like magic to me,” he says with a smile.
To make a clay figurine, first, Mr. Zhang chooses good clay and __1__ it with water until it feels soft. Then he __2__ the clay into different shapes using his fingers and small wooden tools. It takes a lot of __3__ to make the figurine look real. After the shape is done, he lets it dry in the sun for a few days. Next, he paints the figurine with bright colours. The __4__ step is to put a layer of clear oil on it to make it shine.
Mr. Zhang’s figurines show characters from old stories, animals and daily life. Each piece is __5__ because no two are exactly the same. “I want to keep this traditional art __6__,” he says. Young people in the village often come to learn from him. Li Hua, a 15-year-old student, says, “Mr. Zhang is very __7__. He teaches us step by step. Now I can make a small rabbit by myself.”
However, fewer people buy clay figurines nowadays because they can get cheap plastic toys. Mr. Zhang is not worried. He __8__ an online shop last year. Now people from different cities can order his works. “The internet helps me __9__ this art to more people,” he says. He also goes to schools to show students how to make clay figurines. He believes that as long as there is love for handmade things, this art will __10__.
1. A. mixes B. burns C. throws D. kicks
2. A. cuts B. shapes C. breaks D. borrows
3. A. money B. water C. patience D. paper
4. A. first B. second C. next D. final
5. A. cheap B. ugly C. special D. broken
6. A. alive B. dead C. quiet D. noisy
7. A. strict B. patient C. angry D. lazy
8. A. closed B. opened C. borrowed D. lost
9. A. spread B. hide C. sell D. buy
10. A. disappear B. die C. stop D. survive
三、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词
1. The ______ (精神) of traditional crafts is about hard work and creativity.
2. It was very ______ (有创造性的) of the young artist to turn waste paper into beautiful flowers.
3. Making a bamboo kite is not as ______ (简单的) as it looks; it requires skill.
4. This old teapot has great cultural ______ (价值) and is kept in a museum.
5. Before you start paper cutting, you need some ______ (基本的) tools like scissors and red paper.
6. We should ______ (尊重) our elders by listening to their stories and learning from them.
7. The silk produced in Suzhou is known for its high ______ (质量) and softness.
8. The ______ (主要的) activity during the Lantern Festival is watching lanterns and solving riddles.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The museum has a collection of ancient ______ (rule) fans made of ivory and silk.
2. These paper cuts are in different ______ (shape), such as flowers, fish and pandas.
3. My grandfather is a very ______ (create) person; he can make toys from old boxes.
4. The answer depends ______ (large) on how much you practise.
5. The ______ (paint) uses brushes and ink to draw beautiful landscapes on rice paper.
6. The shadow puppet itself is a ______ (culture) symbol that tells stories of the past.
五、选词填空(共5小题;每词限用一次)
by hand with a history of get its name such as be made from
1. The city of Jingdezhen ______ from its long tradition of porcelain making.
2. Many traditional Chinese knots are still made ______ by skilled artists.
3. The Great Wall is a world-famous site ______ over 2,000 years.
4. In the workshop, visitors can see different crafts, ______ paper cutting, clay figurines and embroidery.
5. This kind of traditional paper ______ bamboo and straw.
六、根据汉语补全句子
1. 孩子们喜欢在户外放风筝,因为这是一项有趣的活动。
Children like to ______ kites outdoors because it is an ______ activity.
2. 掌握剪纸这门艺术需要多年的练习。
It ______ years of ______ to master the art of papercutting.
3. 这个地区以其手工制作的灯笼而闻名,这些灯笼体现了工匠的精神。
This area is ______ ______ handmade lanterns, which show the ______ of the craftsmen.
4. 艺术家在没有草图的情况下创作了一幅生动而富有创意的画。
The artist made a ______ and ______ painting without a sketch.
5. 舞龙是中国文化的重要组成部分,它象征着好运和繁荣。
The dragon dance is an important part of Chinese culture, and it ______ good luck and prosperity.
七、阅读理解
In a small town in Sichuan, there is a 72-year-old man named Grandpa Chen. He is one of the last masters of making sugar paintings. Sugar painting is a traditional Chinese folk art that uses hot liquid sugar to draw pictures on a flat surface.
Every morning, Grandpa Chen sets up his small stall (摊位) in the town square. He heats sugar in a small pot until it turns into golden liquid. Then he uses a spoon to quickly pour the sugar onto a marble board. His hand moves smoothly like dancing. Within seconds, a dragon, a bird or a flower appears. “You must be fast,” he says. “The sugar hardens in less than a minute.”
Children love to watch him. They spin a wheel with different pictures on it. Whatever picture the arrow points to, Grandpa Chen makes it for them. The most popular ones are the dragon and the phoenix.
Years ago, sugar painting was everywhere in China. But now, fewer young people want to learn it. Grandpa Chen is sad about this. “It is not just a snack,” he says. “It is art, and it is our history.” He has taught three young students, but they all gave up because it was too hard. “The sugar is very hot, and you have to draw very fast. It hurts your hands,” one student said.
Last year, a college student made a video of Grandpa Chen and posted it online. Many people watched it. Some even came to the town to learn from him. Now Grandpa Chen has two new students who are serious about learning. “I hope sugar painting will never disappear,” he says with a smile.
1. What is the first step in making a sugar painting according to the passage
A. Spinning a wheel.
B. Pouring sugar onto a board.
C. Heating sugar in a pot.
D. Drawing a dragon shape.
2. Why must sugar painters work very fast
A. Because the sugar becomes hard quickly.
B. Because there are many customers waiting.
C. Because the marble board is very small.
D. Because the spoon is too hot to hold.
3. What can we learn from the passage
A. Sugar painting is easy to learn for young people.
B. Grandpa Chen has taught many successful students.
C. Sugar painting is both a snack and an art form.
D. Children do not like sugar paintings anymore.
4. What is the best title for the passage
A. The History of Sugar
B. A Sweet Art in Danger
C. How to Draw a Dragon
D. A College Student’s Video
八、任务型阅读(每空一词,共5小题)
Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi, is a traditional folk art with a history of more than 1,500 years. People use scissors or knives to cut red paper into beautiful patterns. Red is the most popular colour because it represents happiness and good luck in Chinese culture.
Paper cuts are often seen during festivals like the Spring Festival and mon patterns include the Chinese character “福” (fu, meaning blessing), animals of the Chinese zodiac (生肖), flowers and fish. A fish pattern means “having more than enough every year”.
Making paper cuts requires practice and patience. First, you fold the paper. Then you draw a pattern on it. After that, you cut along the lines carefully. Finally, you unfold the paper to see the finished work. Many Chinese children learn paper cutting in school as part of art classes.
Today, paper cutting is not only popular in China but also around the world. It is listed as an Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO. Many artists combine traditional skills with modern designs to keep this art alive.
Information about Paper-cutting
History Over 1,500 ______ (1)
Most common colour ______ (2) , because it means happiness and luck
Common pattern Fish → means “having more than enough every ______ (3)”
Steps Fold → draw → ______ (4) → unfold
Modern situation Listed as Intangible Cultural Heritage by ______ (5)
答案
一、单项选择
1. D 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C
二、完形填空
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. D
三、根据汉语提示写单词
1. spirit 2. creative 3. simple 4. value 5. basic 6. respect 7. quality 8. main
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. rulers’ 2. shapes 3. creative 4. largely 5. painter 6. cultural
五、选词填空
1. gets its name 2. by hand 3. with a history of 4. such as 5. is made from
六、根据汉语补全句子
1. fly; interesting 2. takes; practice 3. known for; spirit 4. lively; creative 5. symbolizes
七、阅读理解
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B
八、任务型阅读
1. years 2. Red 3. year 4. cut 5. UNESCO

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