资源简介

/ 让学习更有效 月考培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 月考培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下学期英语人教精通版（三起）阶段高频易错
培优卷Unit 1-Unit 3
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
（听力部分：30分）
听录音，选出你听到的句子。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．What can I do for you B．Can I help you
( ) 2. A．How much is it B．How much are they
( ) 3. A．Here you are. B．We will take it.
( ) 4. A．Which one would you like B．Which one do you like
( ) 5. A．Can I have a toy ship B．Can I have a toy boat
听录音，给下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
听录音，根据短文的内容，判断句子对(T)错(F)。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. Lucy and her brother are both good children at home.
( ) 2. Lucy always makes a mess in her room.
( ) 3. Tim reads in bed and goes to bed early.
( ) 4. Tim should keep his room clean.
( ) 5. Tim often helps his mother to do housework.
听录音，根据所听的内容，选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. Which shop do they go
A．The toy shop. B．The clothes shop. C． The food shop.
( ) 2. What does Lily want to buy
A．A coat. B．A shirt. C． A dress.
( ) 3. Which one does Lily like
A．The green one. B．The black one. C． The pink one.
( ) 4. Is the pink coat good
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it’s too big. C． No, it’s too small.
( ) 5. How much is the pink coat
A．Eighty yuan. B．Sixty-six yuan. C． Sixty-eight yuan.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．bird B．girl C．tired
( )6．A．shirt B．tired C．dirty
( )7．A．first B．balloon C．bird
( )8．A．third B．thirsty C．fifth
( )9．A．skirt B．first C．forty
六、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．ask B．answer C．late
( )11．A．class B．young C．old
( )12．A．think B．make C．people
( )13．A．quiet B．actively C．carefully
( )14．A．noise B．child C．student
七、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10分）
( )15．This is our ________ . We often borrow books from it.
A．library B．language lab C．science lab
( )16．—_________ music lessons do you have in a week
—We have two.
A．Where B．What C．How many
( )17．Kate often meets _______ friend Mary on _______ way home.
A．hers; the B．hers; her C．her; them D．her; her
( )18．A: Can I ______ a toy car
B: Sure.
A．look B．have C．be
( )19．—Mum, can I have a motorbike
—OK. ______ one you like.
A．Choose B．Which C．What
( )20．How many music ________ do you have
A．lesson B．lessones C．lessons
( )21．________ eat ________ drink too much. It’s bad for you.
A．Not; and B．Don’t; but C．Don’t; or
( )22．The sign says “______.”
A．No litter B．No littering C．Not litters
( )23．Let’s ________.
A．to do homework B．do homework C．does homework
( )24．My sister sometimes ______ to school early.
A．goes B．go C．going
八、句型转换。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．Look at that young teacher. (改为复数句)
Look at .
26．He comes to school early. (改为否定句)
He to school early.
27．I can’t go to school today. (改为肯定句)
I to school today.
28．You should stay in bed. (对画线部分提问)
I
29．You mustn’t spit on the ground. (改为祈使句)
spit on the ground.
九、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
A: Hello, Li Yan.
B: Hi, Bob.
A: 30
B: Pleased to meet you, Miss Liu.
C: 31
B: Welcome to our school! 32 This way, please. Look! This is our library.
C: 33
B: Yes, we often borrow books from the library. Look! This is our meeting room.
C: 34
A: Yes, we’ll have a meeting in it this afternoon.
C: Oh, that’s great!
A．Now I’ll show you around our school.
B．This is our new English teacher, Miss Liu.
C．Do you often have meetings here
D．Do you often come to the library
E．Pleased to meet you, too.
十、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Everyone wants to be a good student. Good students 35 obey some rules. In school, they should listen 36 the teachers 37 . And they shouldn’t make 38 in class. They should keep the classroom 39 . At home, they shouldn’t 40 TV too often. Besides, good students 41 spit on the ground and play 42 the street. They must 43 old people and take good care of 44 children.
( )35．A．shouldn’t B．should C．wouldn’t
( )36．A．to B．at C．for
( )37．A．care B．careful C．carefully
( )38．A．noising B．noisy C．noise
( )39．A．dirty B．clean C．cleaning
( )40．A．watching B．watch C．to watch
( )41．A．mustn’t B．should C．must
( )42．A．of B．on C．for
( )43．A．helps B．help C．to helping
( )44．A．young B．old C．small
十一、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符，相符的写T，不符的写F。
Our school is big and nice. When you come into our school, you can see two tall buildings. In the buildings there are two computer rooms, an art room, a music room, a library and many classrooms. I like going to the library, because I like reading books. My teachers often tell us: “Reading is good for you.” Near the buildings there is a big playground. We can play football, basketball and games on it. There are many trees and flowers in our school. The trees are green and the flowers are lovely. The birds can sing in the trees. Our school is beautiful. I like it very much.
( )45．There are five tall buildings in our school.
( )46．I like going to the library, because I like reading books.
( )47．There is no playground in our school.
( )48．There are many trees and flowers in our school.
( )49．Our school is very beautiful.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
My name is Tim. There are many rules in my home. I must get up before 6:30. Because I mustn’t be late for school. I mustn’t play computer games too often. I must keep my room clean. I must do housework and help my mother. I mustn’t go home late. When I finish my homework, I can watch TV for half an hour every evening. That is my fun time. If you come to my home, you should put on slippers(拖鞋). Do you want to come to my home
( )50．In Tim’s home, he needs to obey _______ rules.
A．many B．much C．so much
( )51．Tim must get up before _______.
A．7:00 B．6:30 C．7:30
( )52．How long can Tim watch TV every evening
A．An hour. B．Half an hour. C．Two hours.
( )53．According to the passage, we know Tim is _______.
A．a clever and brave boy B．a good and nice child C．a bad boy
( )54．What should we do if we go to Tim’s home
A．We should take some gifts to Tim.
B．We should clean the room.
C．We should put on slippers.
十二、书面表达。（共10分）
55．本学期我们学习了很多有关规则的表达方式，请写出你所熟知的规则，校规、班规、家规、社会规则均可。文章的开头已经给出。
题目：Rules
要求：1. 不少于7句话，不少于40个单词；2. 书写整洁，条理清楚，语句通顺，标点正确。
______________________
We should obey the rules.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及试题解析
（听力部分）
一、B A A B A
【解析】1. Can I help you
2. How much is it
3. Here you are.
4. Which one do you like
5. Can I have a toy ship
二、4 5 3 1 2
【解析】1. Sally often plays the piano in the music club.
2. She likes drawing pictures in our art club.
3. He often has science lessons in the science lab.
4. We will have a meeting in the meeting room.
5. We have three English lessons in a week.
三、F F F T F
【解析】听力材料：
Lucy is a good student at school. She is also a good girl at home. She never makes a mess in her room. She often helps to do housework. But her brother Tim isn’t a good boy at home. He often watches TV in the evening. He reads in bed and goes to bed very late. And he always makes a mess in his room. What should we tell him We should say, “Don’t make a mess in your room. You should keep it clean.”
四、B A C A B
【解析】
听力材料：
Lily: Mum, I want to buy a new coat.
Mum: OK. Let’s go to the clothes shop near our home.
[Now they are in the clothes shop.]
Salesman: What can I do for you
Lily: I want to buy a coat.
Salesman: How about this black one
Lily: No, I don’t like the colour. I like that pink one. Can I try it on
Salesman: Of course. Here you are.
Mum: It’s good. We’ll take it. How much is it
Salesman: Sixty-six yuan.
Mum: OK. Here’s the money. Thanks.
Salesman: You’re welcome.
（笔试部分）
五、5．C 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．C
【解析】5．选项AB划线部分的读音为/ /，选项C划线部分的读音为/a /，故选C。
6．选项AC划线部分的读音为/ /，选项B划线部分的读音为/a /，故选B。
7．选项AC划线部分的读音均为/ /，选项B划线部分的读音为/u:/，故选B。
8．选项AB划线部分的读音为/ /，选项C划线部分的读音为/ /，故选C。
9．选项AB划线部分的读音为/ /，选项C划线部分的读音为/ /，故选C。
六、10．C 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．A
【解析】10．A问，B回答，C晚的。AB是动词，C是形容词，故选C。
11．A班级，B年轻的，C老的。A是名词，BC是形容词，故选A。
12．A认为，B制作，C人们。AB是动词，C是名词，故选C。
13．A安静的，B积极地，C细心地。A是形容词，BC是副词，故选A。
14．A噪音，B孩子，C学生。A是噪音，BC是描述人的名词，故选A。
七、15．A
【解析】句意：这是我们的图书馆。我们经常从里面借书。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A图书馆，B语音室，C科学实验室。选项A符合题意，故选A。
16．C
【解析】句意：—你们一周有多少节音乐课？—我们有两节。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A在哪里，B什么，C多少。根据答语可知应问数量，用how many提问，故选C。
17．D
【解析】句意：凯特经常在回家的路上遇见她的朋友玛丽。本题考查形容词性物主代词，hers是名词性物主代词，her是形容词性物主代词，them是宾格，the是定冠词，friend和way都是名词，横线处均填形容词性物主代词，选项D符合题意，故选D。
18．B
【解析】句意：我能要一辆玩具汽车吗？当然。本题考查动词辨析。A看，B有，C是，选项B符合题意，故选B。
19．A
【解析】句意：—妈妈，我可以要一辆摩托车吗？—好的。选一个你喜欢的。本题考查祈使句的肯定形式和动词的形式。A选择，B哪一个，C什么。根据语境可知，该句应该是祈使句肯定形式，动词原形开头，故选A。
20．C
【解析】句意：你有多少节音乐课？本题考查可数名词及其单复数。how many后跟可数名词复数，lessons是lesson的复数，故选C。
21．C
【解析】句意：不要吃或喝地太多。这对你不好。本题考查祈使句的否定形式和并列连词。句子是祈使句，祈使句的否定结构，句首加Don’t；否定句中表示并列用or。故选C。
22．B
【解析】句意：标牌上写着“禁止乱扔垃圾。”本题考查动词的形式，no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，故选B。
23．B
【解析】句意：让我们做作业。本题考查动词的形式。Let’s＋动词原形，让我们做某事。故选B。
24．A
【解析】句意：我姐姐/妹妹有时上学很早。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词原形，C是动词的ing形式，主语My sister是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。
八、25．those young teachers
【解析】句意：看那个年轻的老师。本题考查句型转换。改为复数句，that要改为复数形式those，young teacher改为复数young teachers。故答案为those；young；teachers。
26．doesn’t come
【解析】原句句意；他上学很早。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词是第三人称单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，comes变原形come，故答案为doesn’t，come。
27．can go
【解析】原句句意：我今天不能去上学。本题考查句型转换。含有can’t的否定句改为肯定句，can’t改为can，故答案为can，go。
28．What should do
【解析】句意：你应该待在床上。本题考查句型转换。stay in bed是待在床上，疑问词用what，剩余部分把情态动词should提前变成一把疑问句，放在疑问词后面，do是实意动词，做，用原形，故答案为What；should；do。
29．Don’t
【解析】句意：你禁止在地上吐痰。本题考查句型转换。本题是一条规则，根据句意可改写为祈使句的否定形式，结构是Don’t+动词原形，故答案为Don’t。
九、30．B 31．E 32．A 33．D 34．C
【导语】本篇对话是关于带新来的刘老师参观校园。
30．下句说：见到你很高兴，刘老师。可知该句是介绍刘老师，选项B“这是我们的英语老师，刘老师。”符合语境，故选B。
31．上句说：见到你很高兴，刘老师。可知该句回复见到你也很高兴，选项E“见到你也很高兴。”符合语境故选E。
32．上句说：欢迎来我们学校。以及下句：请这边走。可知选项A“现在我将带你参观我们学校。”符合语境，故选A。
33．下句说：是的，我们经常从图书馆借书。可知该句是一般疑问句，选项D“你们经常来图书馆吗？”符合语境，故选D。
34．下句说：是的，我们今天下午将在里面开会。可知该句是一般疑问句，选项C“你们经常在这儿开会吗？”符合语境，故选C。
十、35．B 36．A 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．B 41．A 42．B 43．B 44．A
【导语】本文主要介绍好学生要遵守的一些规则。
35．句意：好学生应该遵守一些规则。A不应该，B应该，C不会，根据句意应是应该，故选B。
36．句意：在学校里，他们应该认真听老师讲课。听listen to，故选A。
37．句意：在学校里，他们应该用心听老师讲课。A关心，动词；B用心的，形容词；C用心地，副词。该空修饰动词listen，所以应用副词，故选C。
38．句意：而且他们不应该在课堂上制造噪音。制造噪音make noise，故选C。
39．句意：他们应该保持教室清洁。A脏的，形容词；B清洁的，形容词；C打扫，动名词或动词的现在分词，根据句意应是形容词修饰classroom，故选B。
40．句意：在家里，他们不能经常看电视。A看，动名词或动词的现在分词；B看，动词原形；C看，动词的不定式；空前有情态动词，该空用动词原形，故选B。
41．句意：此外，好学生不能随地吐痰和在街道上玩。A不能，B应该，C必须，根据句意应是不能，故选A。
42．句意：此外，好学生不能随地吐痰和在街道上玩。在街道上on the street，故选B。
43．句意：他们必须帮助老人和照顾好儿童。A帮助，动词的第三人称单数；B帮助，动词原形；C帮助，空前有情态动词，该空用动词原形，故选B。
44．句意：他们必须帮助老人和照顾好儿童。A小的，B老的，C小的，根据句意应是小孩子，用young，故选A。
十一、（A）45．F 46．T 47．F 48．T 49．T
【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校。
45．句意：我们学校有五栋高楼。根据“When you come into our school, you can see two tall buildings.”，可知学校有两栋高楼，故答案为F。
46．句意：我喜欢去图书馆，因为我喜欢看书。根据“I like going to the library, because I like reading books.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
47．句意：我们学校没有操场。根据“Near the buildings there is a big playground.”，可知学校有一个大操场，故答案为F。
48．句意：我们学校里有很多树和花。根据“There are many trees and flowers in our school.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
49．句意：我们的学校非常漂亮。根据“Our school is beautiful.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
（B）、50．A 51．B 52．B 53．B 54．C
【导语】本文主语介绍了提姆家的规则。
50．句意：在提姆的家里，他需要遵守规则。A许多的，B许多的，C如此的多，根据“There are many rules in my home.”可知在提姆的家里，有太多的规则，A符合题意，故选A。
51．句意：提姆必须在6点半前起床。A7点，B6点半，C7点半。根据“I must get up before 6:30.”可知我必须在6点半前起床，故选B。
52．句意：提姆每天晚上看电视多长时间？A一个小时，B半个小时，C两个小时。根据“When I finish my homework, I can watch TV for half an hour every evening.”可知提姆每天晚上看电视半个小时，故选B。
53．句意：根据这篇文章，我们知道提姆是一个好的并且友好的孩子。A一个聪明并且勇敢的男孩，B一个好的并且友好的男孩，C一个坏的男孩。通读全文可知提姆在家要遵守规则，他是一个好孩子，故选B。
54．句意：如果我们去提姆的家，我们应该怎么做？A我们应该给提姆带一些礼物。B我们应该打扫他的房间。C我们应该穿拖鞋。根据“. If you come to my home, you should put on slippers(拖鞋).”可知我们去提姆的家，应该穿拖鞋，故选C。
十二、55．范文：
Rules We should obey the rules. We shouldn’t be late for school. We should be quiet in the school buildings. We should be polite to our teachers and classmates. We should be helpful. We shouldn’t run in the school buildings. We shouldn’t make noise in class. We shouldn’t eat or sleep in class.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称以“Rules”为题写出校规，阐述在学校里应该做的和不应该做的事情。注意符合句子和单词数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：should应该，shouldn’t不应该，late晚的，polite有礼貌的，make noise制造噪音
参考句型：We should…；We shouldn’t…
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑