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/ 让学习更有效 月考培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 月考培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下学期英语人教精通版（三起）阶段高频易错
培优卷Unit 1-Unit 3
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
（听力部分：30分）
选出你所听到的短语。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．by bike B．by subway C． by bus
( ) 2. A．in the front of B．a lot of C． in front of
( ) 3. A．on foot B．on the right C． on the left
( ) 4. A．go to B．go down C． sit down
( ) 5. A．across the road B．cross the street C． go down this street
听句子，给下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
听对话，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. Betty visited her uncle last winter holidays.
( ) 2. Betty’s uncle lives in Dalian.
( ) 3. Betty stayed in Dalian for a week.
( ) 4. Kate went to Dalian last summer holidays.
( ) 5. Kate will go to Dalian by plane.
根据所听内容，补全空缺。（每小题2分，共10分）
1. I often buy in the supermarket.
2. —Where is the hospital
—Go down this street. It’s the .
3. the bank is a hospital.
4. Go down this street and at the traffic lights.
5. —Is it far from here
—No. It’s about by bus.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1．A．cleaned B．played C．washed D．prepared
( ) 2．A．painted B．visited C．started D．walked
( ) 3．A．called B．lived C．played D．helped
( ) 4．A．jumped B．walked C．stopped D．listened
( ) 5．A．wanted B．painted C．sounded D．helped
六、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1．A．north B．east C．plane
( ) 2．A．by train B．by bike C．post office
( ) 3．A．when B．there C．what
( ) 4．A．tallest B．longest C．front
( ) 5．A．America B．city C．China
七、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 1．_________ the twins at the cinema last night
A．Did B．Are C．Were D．Was
( ) 2．What ________ we learn in the first year
A．did B．are C．have
( ) 3．We enjoyed ________ during the day.
A．sunbath B．sunbathing C．sunbathed
( ) 4．There ________ an art show tomorrow evening.
A．is going to be B．will have C．is going to have
( ) 5．—Is there a post office in your community
—________.
A．Yes, there are B．No, there isn’t C．Yes, it is
( ) 6．You can get off the bus at the ______ stop.
A．four B．third C．five
( ) 7．Their school is very near. They can go there ________.
A．by subway B．by plane C．on foot
( ) 8．Disneyland in ______ is the first and the most famous one in the world.
A．Japan B．America C．Hong Kong D．Shanghai
( ) 9．The CPC was founded _______ July 1st, 1921 _______ Shanghai.
A．at; in B．on; in C．at; on D．about; on
( ) 10．Let’s climb the CN Tower ______.
A．in Toronto B．in Washington C．in Sydney
八、句型转换。（每小题1分，共5分）
1．We are going to Beihai Park tomorrow morning. (对画线部分提问)
2．I would like to go to Disneyland. (改为一般疑问句)
you to go to Disneyland
3．You can take the bus to the City Library. (写出同义句)
You can go to the City Library .
4．The students are looking at the picture of Big Ben. (改为祈使句)
the picture of Big Ben, please.
5．Would you like to go to Disneyland (肯定回答)
, course.
九、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
Frank: Excuse me. 1
Lucy: The West Lake 2
Frank: Is it far from here
Lucy: 3
Frank: But where is the bus stop
Lucy: Look! 4 You can get off the bus at the fifth stop, then you’ll see the West Lake.
Frank: Thanks a lot!
Lucy: 5
A．You can go there by No.158 bus.
B．You’re welcome!
C．It’s just over there.
D．How can I get to the West Lake
E．No, it’s about 20 minutes by bus.
十、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出最佳选项，使短文意思完整正确。
I am Peter. I study in Beijing. I am a primary school 1 . Today I am going to 2 my parents 3 Beijing. This is my favourite 4 . I study 5 and live here too. I know Beijing very 6 but my parents don’t know about it. They 7 from Britain. I’m going to the Summer Palace with my parents 8 morning. We will 9 there. Then we will go to the Temple of Heaven in the afternoon. This evening we will go to see a film. What a 10 day!
( ) 1．A．doctor B．teacher C．farmer D．student
( ) 2．A．show B．showing C．shows D．to show
( ) 3．A．with B．at C．around D．of
( ) 4．A．school B．country C．city D．hotel
( ) 5．A．here B．in here C．there D．in there
( ) 6．A．good B．much C．nice D．fine
( ) 7．A．am B．is C．are D．be
( ) 8．A．this B．in this C．/ D．the
( ) 9．A．have lunch B．having lunch C．to have lunch D．has lunch
( )10．A．bad B．sad C．cold D．busy
十一、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符，相符的写T，不符的写F。
In China, we go to school from Monday to Friday. We have four lessons in the morning, and three lessons in the afternoon. There are many subjects, Chinese, maths, English, music and so on. I like PE lessons. My friend Jim likes PE lessons too. He is good at ball games. We always play sports together. We have a lot of fun. We are going to have a football match next week. It’s between Class 1 and our class. We all want to win.
( ) 1．Children in China shouldn’t go to school from Saturday to Sunday.
( ) 2．We have four lessons every day.
( ) 3．Both Jim and I like playing football.
( ) 4．There is a basketball match between Class 1 and our class next week.
( ) 5．Jim can play ball games well.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
The summer vacation is coming. I am so happy. I like summer holidays best. I can travel around China with my dad and mum. We are going to stay in Beijing for two days. On the first day, we are going to visit the Great Wall by bus. On the second day, we are going to visit the Summer Palace by bike. We’re going to stay in Shandong for two days. We’re going to visit Mount Taishan. We’re going to see the sunrise there. It’s so beautiful.
( ) 1．—Why do I like summer holidays —Because I can ______.
A．take a trip B．visit Beijing C．very happy
( ) 2．I will travel around China with my ______.
A．father B．grandparents C．parents
( ) 3．I will stay in Shandong for ______.
A．2 months B．2 weeks C．2 days
( ) 4．We will visit ______ places in Beijing and Shandong.
A．one B．two C．three
( ) 5．How do we go to the Great Wall
A．By car. B．By bike. C．By bus.
十二、书面表达。（共10分）
你的小学生活即将结束，马上就要进入初中了，你计划如何学好英语呢？请以“My English study plan”为题，根据所给提示，介绍自己的学习计划。
提示: junior high school(初中); practise; listen to the teacher carefully...
My English study plan
My English study in primary school is coming to an end
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及试题解析
（听力部分）
一、B C A B A
【解析】1. by subway 2. in front of 3. on foot 4. go down 5. across the road
二、 4 2 1 3 5
【解析】1. I enjoyed Spring Festival with my family.
2. I enjoyed sunbathing during the day.
3. I had a big party with my friends.
4. We act in drama in English.
5. I read English every day.
三、F T T F T
【解析】A: Hello, Betty. What did you do last summer holidays
B: I visited my uncle, Kate.
A: Where does he live
B: He lives in Dalian, a beautiful city.
A: How long did you stay there
B: I stayed there for a week. Have you ever been to Dalian
A: No, I haven’t. But I’m going to spend my holiday there.
B: You’d better go to Dalian in summer. So you can enjoy swimming in the sea.
A: Thank you for your advice. I will go there this summer holidays.
B: How will you go there
A: By plane.
四、healthy food on left Beside turn right half an hour
【解析】1. I often buy healthy food in the supermarket.
—Where is the hospital
—Go down this street. It’s on the left.
3. Beside the bank is a hospital.
4. Go down this street and turn right at the traffic lights.
5. —Is it far from here
—No, it’s about half an hour by bus.
（笔试部分）
五、1．C 2．D 3．D 4．D 5．D
【解析】1．A，B和D中ed发音为[d]，C中ed发音为[t]，C是不同的一项。
2．A，B和C中ed发音为[ d]，D中ed发音为[t]，D是不同的一项。
3．A，B和C中ed发音为[d]，D中ed发音为[t]，D是不同的一项。
4．A，B和C中ed发音为[t]，D中ed发音为[d]，D是不同的一项。
5．A，B和C中ed发音为[ d]，D中ed发音为[t]，D是不同的一项。
六、1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B
【解析】1．A北部，B东部，C飞机，AB都是方向，C是交通工具，故选C。
2．A坐火车，B骑自行车，C邮局，AB都是介词固定搭配，C是名词词组，故选C。
3．A什么时候，C在那里，C什么，AC都是疑问词，B是地点副词，故选B。
4．A最高的，B最长的，C前面，AB都是形容词最高级，C是名词，故选C。
5．A美国，B城市，C中国，AC都是国家，B不是，故选B。
七、1．C
【解析】句意：昨晚那对双胞胎在电影院里吗？本题考查be动词。did后跟动词原形，排除A；主语是the twins双胞胎，为复数；且句子时态为一般过去时，故be动词用are的过去式were，排除BD。故选C。
2．A
【解析】句意：第一年我们学了什么？本题考查助动词。A助动词，B是，C有，the first year是一般过去时的标志词，句子含有实义动词，变为特殊疑问句借助于助动词did，故选A。
3．B
【解析】句意：我们白天喜欢日光浴。本题考查动词的形式。A是名词，B是动词的现在分词或者动名词，C是动词的过去式。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，故选B。
4．A
【解析】句意：明晚将有一场美术展。本题考查there be句型。根据tomorrow evening可知本句为一般将来时态，There be句型的一般将来时结构为：There will be+其它或There is/are going to be+其它，选项A符合题意，故选A。
5．B
【解析】句意：—你们社区有邮局吗？—______ 。本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句及其回答，一般疑问句的答语保持问答一致原则，用Is there提问则用there is/isn’t回答，故选B。
6．B
【解析】句意：你可以在________站下车。本题考查序数词。A四，B第三，C五。the后接序数词，B符合题意，故选B。
7．C
【解析】句意：这所学校很近。他们可以_____去那。本题考查介词固定搭配，A乘地铁，B坐飞机，C步行，由near可知，他们可以步行到学校，故选C。
8．B
【解析】句意：美国的迪士尼乐园是世界上第一个也是最著名的迪士尼乐园。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A日本，B美国，C香港，D上海，根据常识，故选B。
9．B
【解析】句意：中国共产党于1927年7月1日在上海成立。本题考查时间介词和地点方位介词。根据“July 1st, 1921”可知是具体某一天，其前用介词on；in Shanghai表示在上海。故选B。
10．A
【解析】句意：让我们爬多伦多的加拿大国家电视塔吧。本题考查名词辨析。A在多伦多，B在华盛顿，C在悉尼。根据常识可知加拿大国家电视塔位于多伦多，故选A。
八、1．Where are you going tomorrow morning
【解析】原句句意：我们明天早上要去北海公园。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点，用where提问，问句为：你们明天早上要去哪里？故答案为Where are you going tomorrow morning
2．Would like
【解析】原句句意：我想去迪斯尼。本题考查句型转换。题干变为一般疑问句的句意为：你想去迪斯尼吗？题干是陈述句，变一般疑问句时只需将情态动词would提到句首，故答案为Would；like。
3．by bus
【解析】原句句意：你可以乘公共汽车去城市图书馆。本题考查同义句转换。take the bus to the City Library=go to the City Library by bus，故答案为by，bus。
4．Look at
【解析】句意：学生们正在看大本钟的图片。本题考查句型转换。改为祈使句，句子含义为：请看大本钟的图片。看look at，动词短语，祈使句动词用原形。故答案为Look；at。
5．Yes of
【解析】句意：你想去迪斯尼乐园吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。句子是一般疑问句，肯定回答用yes，of course当然，固定搭配。故答案为Yes；of。
九、1．D 2．A 3．E 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文是弗兰克想去西湖，向露西问路。
1．上句说：打扰一下。结合下句：西湖？可知该句是询问，且与西湖有关，选项D“我怎么去西湖？”符合语境，故选D。
2．上句说：西湖？可知该句回答路线，选项A“你可以乘坐158路公共汽车去那里。”符合语境，故选A。
3．上句说：离这儿远吗？可知该句用Yes或No来回答，选项E“不，乘公共汽车大约20分钟的路程。”符合语境，故选E。
4．上句说：但是公共汽车站在哪呢？看！可知该句回答具体位置，选项C“它就在那边。”符合语境，故选C。
5．上句说：非常感谢。可知该句回答不客气，选项B“不客气！”符合语境，故选B。
十、1．D 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．D
【导语】本文介绍了北京。
1．句意：我是一名小学生。A医生，B老师，C农民，D学生，根据短文语境，可知彼得是学生，故选D。
2．句意：今天我要带父母参观北京。句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，show是动词原形，故选A。
3．句意：今天我要带父母参观北京。show sb around带某人参观，固定搭配，故选C。
4．句意：这是我最喜欢的城市。A学校，B国家，C城市，D酒店，前面说的是北京，故选C。
5．句意：我在这里学习，也住在这里。here这里，there那里，都是地点副词，前面不加介词，here符合句意，故选A。
6．句意：我非常了解北京，但我父母不知道。very much非常，可修饰动词，符合句意，故选B。
7．句意：他们来自英国。主语they是第三人称复数，be用are，故选C。
8．句意：今天上午我要和父母去颐和园。this morning今天上午，固定搭配，前面不加介词，故选A。
9．句意：我们会在那里吃午饭。will后跟动词原形，have是动词原形，故选A。
10．句意：多么忙碌的一天啊！A坏的，B伤心的，C冷的，D忙碌的，根据短文可知选项D符合句意，故选D。
十一、（A）1．T 2．F 3．F 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国上学的情况。
1．句意：在中国的孩子们周六到周日不应该去上学。根据“In China, we go to school from Monday to Friday.”可知在中国，孩子们周一到周五去上学，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
2．句意：每天我们有四节课。根据“We have four lessons in the morning, and three lessons in the afternoon.”可知上午四节课，下午三节课，每天七节课，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
3．句意：我和吉姆都喜欢踢足球。文章没有提到作者和吉姆都喜欢踢足球，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
4．句意：下周在我们班和1班有篮球赛。根据“We are going to have a football match next week. It’s between Class 1 and our class.”可知下周在我们班和1班有足球赛，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
5．句意：吉姆球类运动玩得好。根据“He is good at ball games.”可知吉姆擅长球类运动，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
（B）、1．A 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者暑假去旅行的计划。
1．句意：—我为什么喜欢暑假？—因为我可以_____。A去旅行，B参观北京，C很开心。根据“I like summer holidays best. I can travel around China with my dad and mum.”可知我可以和爸爸妈妈一起环游中国。也就是去旅行，故选A。
2．句意：我将和我的______环游中国。A父亲，B祖父母，C父母。根据“I can travel around China with my dad and mum.”可知我将和爸爸妈妈一起环游中国。故选C。
3．句意：我将在山东呆______。A2个月，B2周，C2天。根据“We’re going to stay in Shandong for two days.”可知我将在山东呆2天。故选C。
4．句意：我们将访问北京和山东的______地方。A一，B二，C三。根据文中提到的“the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, Mount Taishan”可知我们将访问北京和山东的三个地方。故选C。
5．句意：我们怎么去长城？A坐汽车。B骑自行车。C坐公共汽车。根据“On the first day, we are going to visit the Great Wall by bus.”可知我们打算乘公共汽车去长城。故选C。
十二、例文：
My English study plan
My English study in primary school is coming to an end. I’m going to study in junior high school. I have an English study plan in junior high school. First, I will practise speaking and writing. It’s not easy for me, but practice makes perfect. Second, I will listen to the teacher carefully and learn from my classmates. Finally, I will work hard in junior high school. Working hard is the most important thing.
【解析】1. 题目解读：叫介绍自己如何计划学好英语的，可以介绍学习英语的方法，时态用一般将来时。注意字数要求。
2. 参考词汇及其句型：
参考词汇：junior high school初中；practise练习； listen to the teacher carefully认真听老师讲；
参考句型：I’m going to…；I have…；It’s not easy for…；
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