河南省濮阳市2026届高三下学期一模英语试卷(含解析,含听力原文无音频)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

河南省濮阳市2026届高三下学期一模英语试卷(含解析,含听力原文无音频)

资源简介

高三英语
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What will Alan do today
A. Work overtime. B. Adjust a diet plan. -C. Do some exercise.
2. What does the woman most probably do
A. A postwoman. B. A print shop assistant. C. A librarian.
3. What does the man promise to do
A. Make a big fortune. B. Visit the woman’s store. C. Reach his workplace earlier.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In an office. B. In a hospital. C. In a car.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Their family. B. Their majors. C. Their dreams.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6. How long does the man usually sleep on weekdays
A. 8 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 4 hours.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.
听第7段录音,回答第8至10题。
8. Which of the following is suitable for the man
A. The basic package. B. The select package. C. The luxury package.
9. When does the gym close on Sunday
A. At 9:00 pm. B. At 10:00 pm. C. At 11:00 pm.
10. What can the man do with the pass
A. Take trial classes. B. Get some discounts. C. Train new members.
听第8段录音,回答第11至13题。
11. How does the man sound at the beginning of the conversation
A. Annoyed. B. Amused. C. Relaxed.
12. What color is the man’s football shirt now
A. White. B. Pink. C. Red.
13. Why is the man unwilling to throw the football shirt away
A. It is a brand-new shirt. B. It is his birthday present. C. It can bring him good memories.
听第9段录音,回答第14至17题。
14. What is the eating habit in Britain
A. Having two big meals a day.
B. Skipping breakfast and lunch snack.
C. Eating a lot of tinned and frozen food.
15. What does George say about daily meals in his country
A. They are far from tasty. B. They are time-consuming. C. They are simple and healthy.
16. What does Sophia want George to do after the final exam
A. Eat out. B. Hold a party. C. Attend a celebration.
17. What does George try to express in the end
A. His affection for London. B. His fascination with English. C. His impression of the British.
听第10段录音,回答第18至20题。
18. What inspired the speaker to sail
A. A friend’s decision. B. A book. C. A summer holiday.
19. What is the biggest challenge of sailing alone on the Arctic seas
A. The loss of direction. B. The extreme weather. C. The difficulty in seeking help.
20. What does the speaker think of his trip
A. Boring. B. Rewarding. C. Smooth.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Multisport Races in 2026
The Island Ultra
San Miguel de Cozumel, Quintana Roo, Mexico
26 April (Sunday)
The Ultraman Distance Triathlon (三项赛) on the tropical island of Cozumel, Mexico offers an extraordinary challenge for endurance (耐力) athletes seeking to push their limits. Swim in the clear waters of the Caribbean Sea, cycle through Cozumel’s jungle roads, and run past breathtaking coastal attractions. The event includes a warm welcome breakfast, digital timing, and a comprehensive athlete kit to ensure you’re prepared for the journey ahead. After the race, unwind with sunset live music and enjoy refreshing wine in a perfect tropical setting.
ATW Dorney Triathlon
Dorney Lake, United Kingdom
02 May (Saturday)
Test your endurance at a renowned venue featuring clear open water and fast, flat terrain (地势), where you can compete in either triathlon or aquabike formats. The clear swim, rapid bike, and running routes are perfect for athletes targeting chip-timed Personal Bests or seeking the focus of a closed-course race. For multisport athletes who prefer to focus on the swim and bike, the aquabike format is offered.
Rumpus in Bumpass Triathlon Festival
Bumpass, VA, United States
18 April (Saturday)
The Rumpus in Bumpass Triathlon is held at Pleasants Landing Marina on Lake Anna, featuring a swim course in the southeastern part of the lake, where water temperatures are typically warmer than the rest of the lake. Participants can enjoy scenic views of Lake Anna and the Blue Ridge Mountains. The triathlon offers an inclusive atmosphere suitable for both experienced triathletes and newcomers.
TriTour Deltebre Triathlon
Deltebre, Catalonia, Spain
11-12 April (Saturday-Sunday)
Athletes benefit from a downstream swim in the Ebro River, a flat and fast cycling course, and a run on even terrain, ensuring speed, excitement, and great racing conditions. With five race formats available throughout the weekend, triathletes of all levels can find their perfect challenge.
21. Where is the event with a tropical setting held
A. In Mexico. B. In America. C. In Britain. D. In Spain.
22. How is ATW Dorney Triathlon different from the other three events
A. It is inaccessible to bikers. B. It is known for uneven terrain.
C. It lasts more than one weekend. D. It takes place in a different month.
23. What do the last two events have in common
A. They are part of nationwide festivals. B. They are open to triathletes of all levels.
C. They offer free comprehensive athlete kits. D. They have several lakes as swimming venues.
B
Farmers and ranchers (牧场主) across the country gathered at CattleCon to recognize leadership and advocacy within the beef industry, and this year that spotlight landed on Oklahoma producer Connie Tabor of Agra, named the 2026 American National CattleWomen CattleWoman of the Year. Speaking with senior farm and ranch broadcaster Ron Hays, Tabor reflected on both her family’s operation and her passion for agriculture.
Tabor and her husband run a diversified business. She described how that diversification evolved into a direct-to-consumer model built around Oklahoma Certified Beef. “I got my certification and started selling the beef just from home,” she said, noting that the effort has grown a loyal customer base. Their beef has even reached high-profile tables, as she proudly shared, “We were the first ones to have our Oklahoma Certified Beef put in the governor’s mansion (官邸), being served there.”
Tabor also explained that her involvement with Oklahoma CattleWomen and American National CattleWomen grew from a desire to communicate with consumers. After moving back to Oklahoma in 2014, she said she recognized there was a great need to tell the beef story. She emphasized how much she enjoys working with consumers at both the state and national levels.
From serving as Oklahoma CattleWomen president to holding national committee roles, Tabor said the organization helps people “find their voice” through promotion and education. At home, she continues that mission through her on-ranch beef sales, where customers see cattle up close. “That’s the fun part,” she said, explaining how families visit her ranch and learn firsthand where beef comes from — an experience she believes builds trust and appreciation for the industry she proudly represents.
Mentorship (指导) and youth development have been central to her leadership philosophy. “Being a mentor to the young kids, giving them the opportunities to learn more about the industry,” she said, “is critical, because having knowledge on all aspects of the industry really helps them, whether they return to the family farm or pursue another path.”
24. What was highlighted when Tabor mentioned the governor’s mansion
A. Her inconsistent customer base. B. A low-cost direct-to-consumer model.
C. Her dream to sell the beef from home. D. A significant achievement in her business.
25. Why did Tabor join Oklahoma CattleWomen and American National CattleWomen
A. To settle in Oklahoma. B. To write stories about beef.
C. To attract foreign consumers. D. To tell consumers the beef story.
26. What does Tabor most probably regard on-ranch beef sales as
A. A solution to illegal exchanges. B. A way to promote the beef industry.
C. An opportunity to get close to nature. D. An unexpected boost to family bonds.
27. What is the best title for the text
A. A Mentor Inspiring Young Generations on the Farm
B. A Storyteller Known for Her Passion for Green Food
C. A Cattlewoman Honored for Leadership and Advocacy
D. A Businesswoman Building Trust Through Ranch Visits
C
Decades after commercial whaling nearly drove them to extinction, a feeding behavior known as bubble (气泡) netting is helping humpback whales in Canada recover, a study has found. In the Kitimat Fjord System in northern British Columbia, humpback whale counts have been growing at a rate of 6 to 8 percent per year.
There, groups of up to sixteen humpbacks can now be spotted bubble netting as a team. Some of them swim in circles while blowing air through their blowholes, others vocalize (发声). Below the water’s surface, groups of fish get trapped in rings of bubbles, making it easy for the whales to catch them.
Bubble netting had already been well-documented in Alaska by the time scientists started tracking it at the Kitimat Fjords in 2005, in collaboration with the Gitga’at First Nation people, who continuously survey the population.
Sightings of bubble netting have increased steadily, and peaked when a heat wave struck the northern Pacific from 2014 to 2016. As the number of fish became smaller, the tactic proved practical — through it, whales accessed more kinds of food than they would have through hunting for it alone.
Using nearly 7,500 photographs, the researchers built a map of the whales’ social interactions. The results suggest that certain key individuals within the group taught the others how to bubble net. “Feeding strategies like bubble netting help whales adapt to a changing environment. If a boat strikes and kills one whale that can teach bubble netting, the whole population becomes less adaptable. This is why locations like the Kitimat Fjord System, where whales learn to feed from others, need to be targeted for conservation,” says adin O’Mahony, a marine mammal ecologist.
“The Gitga’at people have kept the ecosystem that the whales are a part of in balance for thousands of years,” says coauthor Nicole Robinson, a member of the Gitga’at First Nation. The core of their knowledge is to recognize shifts in food sources to harvest them sustainably. Ultimately, it comes down to one value. “In my language, we call it oomsk: respect,” Robinson says. “Respect for our lands, waters, elders, and children.”
28. What can be known about bubble netting
A. It requires collaboration. B. It is intended for deaf whales.
C. It wasn’t recorded until recently. D. It is limited to whales in Alaska.
29. What does the underlined word “tactic” probably mean in paragraph 4
A. Stability. B. Strategy. C. Conservation. D. Attack.
30. What is adin O’Mahony’s advice
A. Relocate endangered whales to other places.
B. Stop researching whales’ social interactions.
C. Protect whales that can teach bubble netting.
D. Monitor whales’ ability to escape boat strikes.
31. What do the Gitga’at people advocate according to the last paragraph
A. A time-saving feeding behavior. B. A habitat totally free of competition.
C. A sustainable and balanced ecosystem. D. A society prioritizing survival over respect.
D
If you’re the parent of a child or teenager, you may want to learn about social psychologist Jonathan Haidt, or at the very least his wildly influential book, The Anxious Generation.
In sum, the book argues that the rise of smartphones and social media over the past decade and a half has rewired the brains of young people, leading to a mental health crisis. Haidt’s arguments and approach have been challenged by critics (批评者), many of whom point out that his work doesn’t refer to the many other potential factors at play affecting mental health. Yet, The Anxious Generation has undeniably had a significant impact. Haidt is leading a movement, which we have already seen translate into legislation (立法) in many states around the U.S. limiting the use of phones in schools.
As the parent of a 10-year-old and a 14-year-old, I can say that not a week has gone by in nearly a decade that the use of certain forms of technology and their applications (iPhones, Chromebooks and tablets; video games, social media and YouTube) hasn’t led to some form of argument or disagreement. It’s not that these technologies are all bad, but their addictive design, and the lack of cultural norms and especially regulations around such devices, have shaped people’s use of them in often damaging and destructive ways. Endless elements of day-to-day life, including learning and socialization especially for young people, have been negatively impacted.
While it is often exciting to have the world at your fingertips — my teenager has learned how to handmake pasta with the help of online videos, and I have happily spent precious hours online watching interviews of some of my favorite writers — it’s hard to deny the increasing losses when real-life trial-and-error gives way to passive viewing. For many, the balance is clearly off.
What seems especially amazing about The Anxious Generation is that it can get people thinking more critically about the products that shape their everyday lives. The book feels like an important antidote (良方) to the daily pull and messaging of the online world.
32. What do many critics say about The Anxious Generation
A. It has underestimated the impact of social media.
B. It has led to unnecessary legislation in many states.
C. It has placed too much blame on technology companies.
D. It has ignored other possible causes of mental health issues.
33. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. Various types of social media. B. Negative impacts of technologies.
C. Unwise ways to use smartphones. D. Conflicts between parents and kids.
34. What does the author mean by “the balance is clearly off” in paragraph 4
A. Schools are not doing enough to limit phone use.
B. Technology companies refuse to change their designs.
C. Passive screen time has replaced real-life experiences.
D. Parents are losing control of their kids’ online activities.
35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text
A. To recommend a book. B. To criticize a view in a book.
C. To share parenting challenges. D. To introduce the history of technology.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For many people, art is healing (治愈). 36 . Every aspect of the creative process becomes an instrument for communicating one’s emotional landscape. Somatic art is doing just that by allowing creators to share their artwork and move through emotions that can feel “stuck” in the body.
Somatic art invites you to move, let go, and put your energy into projects without thinking about the outcome. This form of therapy (疗法) combines art therapy with somatic therapy, which works with the connection between the mind and body to help you heal.
37 . “It often looks simple: scribbling (涂鸦), painting, or making on large paper, sometimes on the floor or wall, sometimes using broad movements rather than precise detail,” says Chlo Bean, a therapist.
Somatic art has a variety of benefits. By paying attention to sensations in your body, somatic art allows you to notice and let go of stored emotional tension. It can also help heal since you can process buried emotions in a gentle and safe way. Additionally, somatic art is empowering. 38 . By getting in touch with your body and creativity, you learn more about who you are.
To try somatic art, first gather your supplies. Choose a large surface and grab any materials you like, including pastels, markers, or paint. Next, leave your thoughts at the door and pick the color that speaks to you. Then notice how it feels to create art. 39 , including the pressure of your pen, what it’s like to move, and even the smell of your supplies. Make sure to move by swaying and jumping around. Release the need to fix “mistakes”. 40 .
A. Tune into sensory details
B. Your inner artist acts as a therapist
C. The best part about somatic art is that it is highly accessible
D. In this practice, healing is the priority and there’s beauty in imperfection
E. It’s a powerful way to express what is sometimes difficult to put into words
F. When you try this practice, a new voice and way of self-expression may arise within
G. It is particularly helpful if you tend to analyze your emotions instead of feeling them
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The blank space on my computer screen stared at me. My friend Judy had 41 me to attend a fundraising concert scheduled at the end of a busy workweek. I didn’t want to hurt her feelings, but my mind shouted, “Don’t go.” With a 42 , I closed my email account without responding to her.
The next day, I presented my dilemma (困境) to my co-worker, Maryanne, over lunch. “Just say no,” she 43 . When I worried about needing an 44 , she said, “Just say you’re unavailable.”
“That’s the problem,” I replied. “I am available. But with everything else on my 45 , I’ll be worn out by Friday.”
“That’s why you’re unavailable,” she smiled.
I nodded but wondered if my 46 for rest could overcome the guilt over 47 Judy. Sensing my 48 , Maryanne mentioned a lecture about introverts (内向的人) like me. “Introverts max out their tolerance for stimulation faster. Crowds energize extroverts but 49 introverts. Like a rechargeable battery, introverts need recharging after 50 with a group,” she shared. I realized maybe that was the reason why I 51 to commit to several activities in the same week.
52 , I sent Judy a simple email: “Thanks for your invitation. 53 , I’m unavailable that night.”
Understanding the way in which I’m wired has helped me learn to say no without feeling guilty and 54 moments for recharging. When I’m ready to socialize, I can engage with 55 enjoyment.
41. A. forced B. instructed C. paid D. invited
42. A. whisper B. proposal C. sigh D. reply
43. A. complained B. congratulated C. apologized D. advised
44. A. assumption B. indicator C. explanation D. outline
45. A. calendar B. website C. page D. menu
46. A. talent B. desire C. capacity D. preparation
47. A. disappointing B. defeating C. disqualifying D. dismissing
48. A. shyness B. concern C. threat D. regret
49. A. charge B. follow C. tolerate D. exhaust
50. A. discussing B. arguing C. interacting D. competing
51. A. resolved B. hesitated C. proceeded D. attempted
52. A. Inspired B. Frightened C. Excited D. Impressed
53. A. Eventually B. Gradually C. Apparently D. Unfortunately
54. A. wait for B. take down C. set aside D. put off
55. A. genuine B. delayed C. temporary D. permitted
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese humanoid robots are having a moment in the spotlight after a standout performance at the country’s annual Spring Festival Gala (晚会) earlier this week. The gala, widely considered 56 world’s most-watched television program, featured robots from several companies 57 (perform) everything from kung fu moves to complex gymnastics displays.
The showing marked a sharp contrast from the 2025 Gala, which had featured 58 (advanced) versions of the robots that could only move slowly in a folk dance. But viewers of this week’s event have expressed everything from 59 (admire) for the technological advancements to concern about 60 they mean for the labor force and the U. S.-China tech race.
“People should absolutely be taking these robots seriously. After this gala demonstration, they’re becoming 61 (visible) more capable,” said Reyk Knuhtsen, analyst at SemiAnalysis. “Apparently, they can achieve human-level actions 62 eventually superhuman-level performances.”
China has already taken an early lead in the manufacturing and deployment (生产和部署) of humanoid robots, according to data from Barclays. It’s estimated that of the roughly 15,000 humanoid robot installations (装置) in 2025, China 63 (account) for more than 85%, compared with just 13% in the U. S.
Leading Chinese humanoid companies like Unitree are hoping 64 (maintain) that lead into this year. The company, 65 robots were noticeably featured at the Spring Festival Gala, expects between 10,000 and 20,000 shipments in 2026.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
如今,越来越多的家长开始重视教孩子做饭。请你就此写一篇文章,向你校英语报专栏“Youth View”投稿。内容包括:
1.你的看法;
2.说明理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Nowadays, more and more parents start to place importance on teaching their children how to cook. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On his way back home from school, 10-year-old Leo stopped when he heard a weak cry coming from behind a bush. Parting the leaves, he found a small, dusty dog shaking there. One of its back legs was pressed tightly against its body, a thin line of blood tracing down to its paw (爪子). The dog’s big, dark eyes held a mix of fear and pain. There was no collar around its neck — it must have been a stray (流浪狗).
While he was staring at the poor dog, Leo’s heart ached. It reminded him of the lovely dog he used to walk after school. It belonged to Mrs. Clark’s granddaughter, who had to leave it with her grandma for a few months. Leo, who was saving up for a new basketball, had happily taken the job of caring for it. He grew deeply attached to the playful dog, and when the granddaughter eventually returned to take it back, Leo felt its absence like a physical ache. For weeks afterward, Leo would find himself glancing toward Mrs. Clark’s yard, hoping to see that familiar furry face one more time. He ever thought about having a dog of his own so that he could always play with it, but his father was allergic to dog fur and their house was crowded — even though his mother also loved dogs.
Another weak cry from the small dog pulled Leo’s thoughts back. Glancing at his watch, Leo realized he was going to be late for his daily playtime in the park, but looking at the injured dog, he knew he couldn’t just walk away and leave it alone and suffering. Gently, he reached out a hand. The dog whimpered (呜咽) at first, but then weakly licked his fingers, as if sensing that this human meant no harm. A wave of warmth washed over Leo — he had to save the poor dog.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Without hesitation, Leo carefully picked up the dog and rushed back home. ___________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As the dog recovered day by day, Leo started thinking about its future. _______________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1~5 BCCAB 6~10 CAACB 11~15 BACCA 16~20 BBACB
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在墨西哥、英国、美国和西班牙举办的运动赛事的相关信息。
21.A 细节理解题。根据The Island Ultra部分“The Ultraman Distance Triathlon (三项赛) on the tropical island... jungle roads...in a perfect tropical setting.”及“San Miguel de Cozumel, Quintana Roo, Mexico”可知,带有热带环境的赛事在墨西哥举办。
22.B 细节理解题。对比四个赛事的时间可知,ATW Dorney Triathlon在5月份举办,而其他三个赛事在4月份举办。
23.B 细节理解题。根据Rumpus in Bumpass Triathlon Festival部分“The triathlon offers an inclusive atmosphere suitable for both experienced triathletes and newcomers.”及TriTour Deltebre Triathlon部分“With five race formats available throughout the weekend, triathletes of all levels can find their perfect challenge.”可知,这两个赛事的共同之处是对不同水平的铁人三项运动员开放报名。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。俄克拉荷马州牧场主Connie Tabor荣获2026年全国养牛业女性年度人物。她通过直销推广认证牛肉,积极参与消费者教育与青年指导工作,致力于讲述农业故事。
24.D 推理判断题。根据第二段“Their beef has even reached high-profile tables, as she proudly shared, ‘We were the first ones to have our Oklahoma Certified Beef put in the governor’s mansion (官邸), being served there.’”可知,她的认证牛肉进入州长官邸是高端认可。由此可推断,这突出了她事业上的一项重大成就。
25.D 细节理解题。根据第三段“Tabor also explained that her involvement with Oklahoma CattleWomen and American National CattleWomen grew from a desire to communicate with consumers.”及“... a great need to tell the beef story. She emphasized how much she enjoys working with consumers at both the state and national levels.”可知,Tabor加入这两个组织是为了帮助消费者了解牛肉行业。
26.B 推理判断题。根据第四段“... she continues that mission through her on-ranch beef sales, where customers see cattle up close. ‘That’s the fun part.’ she said, explaining how families visit her ranch and learn firsthand where beef comes from—an experience she believes builds trust and appreciation for the industry she proudly represents.”可推断,Tabor最有可能将“牧场直售牛肉”视为一种推广牛肉产业的方式。
27.B 标题判断题。通读全文,尤其是第一段可知,本文主要介绍了荣获2026年全国养牛业女性年度人物Connie Tabor,她通过直销推广认证牛肉,积极参与消费者教育与青年指导工作,致力于讲述农业故事。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。研究表明,在加拿大基蒂马特峡湾,座头鲸数量因团队气泡网捕食行为而显著恢复,该行为由关键个体传授,对适应环境变化至关重要。
28.A 细节理解题。根据第二段的描述可知,气泡网捕食要求团队合作。
29.B 词意猜测题。根据画线词前“Sightings of bubble netting have increased steadily...”及画线词后“...through it, whales accessed more kinds of food than they would have through hunting for it alone.”可知,此处指气泡网捕食这一方法或策略,故画线词的意思与Strategy的意思最接近。
30.C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“‘Feeding strategies like bubble netting help whales adapt to a changing environment. If a boat strikes and kills one whale that can teach bubble netting, the whole population becomes less adaptable. This is why locations like the Kitimat Fjord System, where whales learn to feed from others, need to be targeted for conservation,’ says Eadin O’ Mahony, a marine mammal ecologist.”可知,Eadin O’ Mahony建议保护鲸鱼学习气泡网捕食的地方。言外之意,能够教授气泡网捕食的鲸鱼应该受到保护。
31.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容可知,the Gitga’ at people(吉特加特人)倡导的是一个可持续且平衡的生态系统。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了Jonathan Haidt的畅销书《焦虑的一代》的核心观点——智能手机和社交媒体是青少年心理健康危机的主因,并肯定了该书引发的社会影响与立法行动。作者结合自身育儿经历,指出现实生活被屏幕挤占的现状,认为这本书能促使人们批判性反思科技产品的影响。
32.D 细节理解题。根据第二段“Haidt’s arguments and approach have been challenged by critics (批评者), many of whom point out that his work doesn’t refer to the many other potential factors at play affecting mental health.”可知,许多批评者认为《焦虑的一代》这本书忽略了影响心理健康的其他潜在因素。
33.A 段落大意题。通读第三段可知,本段主要介绍了技术产品的负面影响。
34.B 细节理解题。根据第四段“... it’s hard to deny the increasing losses when real-life trial-and-error gives way to passive viewing.”可知,被动的屏幕时间已经替代了现实生活体验。
35.B 写作意图题。通读全文,尤其是前两段和最后一段可推断,本文旨在推荐《焦虑的一代》这本书。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。Somatic Art(身体艺术)是一种结合艺术创作与身体感知的身心疗愈实践。它主张通过自由涂鸦、大幅绘画等即兴方式,让身体引导创作,专注于创作时的感官体验与情绪流动,而非作品结果。文章主要介绍了它的特点、益处及践行方法。
36.E 根据空前“For many people, art is healing (治愈).”及空后“Every aspect of the creative process becomes an instrument for communicating one’s emotional landscape.”可知,E项“这是一种表达那些有时难以言喻的情感的强有力方式”符合。
37.C 根据空后“... It often looks simple: scribbling (涂鸦), painting, or making on large paper, sometimes on the floor or wall...”可知,C项“身体艺术最美妙之处在于它的入门门槛不高”符合。
38.F 根据空前“Additionally, somatic art is empowering.”及空后“By getting in touch with your body and creativity, you learn more about who you are.”可知,F项“当你尝试这种练习时,一种全新的心声和自我表达方式或许会在内心深处悄然萌发”符合。F项中的you与本段中的you或your呼应且self-expression与空后的who you are呼应。
39.A 根据空后“... the pressure of your pen, what it’s like to move, and even the smell of your supplies.”可知,A项“关注感官的细微感受”符合。空后的内容是对A项中sensory details进行举例说明。
40.D 根据空前“Release the need to fix ‘mistakes’.”可知,D项“在这个练习中,疗愈是首要目标,而不完美本身也蕴含着独特的美”符合。D项中的imperfection与空前的mistakes呼应。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。内向的作者虽感到疲惫不堪,但还是害怕拒绝朋友的邀请。后来,在同事的启发下,作者开始理解自身能量需求,学会坦诚且不感到愧疚地说“不”,从而平衡社交与自我恢复。
41.D 根据前后语境及倒数第二段中的关键词invitation可知,“我”的朋友邀请(invited)“我”去参加一个慈善音乐会。
42.C 根据前后语境可知,“我”不知如何选择,因此叹气(sigh)。
43.D 根据空前的内容可知,同事在给建议(advised)。
44.C 根据前后语境,尤其是第四段中的关键词why可知,“我”担心需要一个解释(explanation)。
45.A “我”回答道:“问题就在这儿。我确实有空。但加上日历(calendar)上排满的其他所有事情,到了周五我肯定会筋疲力尽。”
46.B “我”点了点头,却在想自己对休息的渴望(desire)能否战胜因让Judy失望(disappointing)而产生的愧疚感。
47. A见上题解析。
48.B Maryanne随即提起一个演讲是因为她感觉到“我”仍有担忧(concern)。
49.D 内向的人需要充电,因为与其他人互动(interacting)会让他们筋疲力尽(exhaust)。
50.C 见上题解析。
51.B “我”意识到,这或许就是为什么“我”一直犹豫(hesitated)在一周内参加多个活动的原因。
52.A “我”深受启发(Inspired),随后给Judy发了一封简短的邮件。
53.D “感谢你的邀请。不巧的是(Unfortunately),我到时没时间。”
54.C 了解自己的天性之后,“我”学会了如何拒绝而不感到内疚,并能留出(set aside)时间给自己充电。
55.A 当“我”准备好社交时,就能全情投入,享受其中。genuine意为“真正的”。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇新闻报道。中国机器人在春晚展现技术飞跃,引发关注与讨论;中国在机器人生产和部署领域已领先全球,预计今年出货量将持续增长。
56.the 考查冠词。根据空后的world’s most-watched可知,此处用定冠词the,修饰形容词的最高级且表示唯一性。
57.performing 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,该空填非谓语动词,动词perform与其逻辑主语robots之间存在主谓关系,故此处用所给动词的现在分词;performing everything from kung fu moves to complex gymnastics displays是现在分词短语作后置定语。
58.less advanced 考查形容词的比较级。根据空前“The showing marked a sharp contrast from the 2025 Gala... that could only move slowly...”及下一段中的more capable可知,2025年的春晚机器人还不够先进,故用所给形容词的比较级less advanced。
59.admiration 考查词形转换。此处用所给动词的名词作介宾,与空后的抽象名词concern对应。
60.what 考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,该空引导的是一个宾语从句,从句缺少宾语,又根据句意“但本周春晚的观众反应不一,从对技术进步表示赞赏,到担忧这些机器人对劳动力市场以及中美科技竞争意味着什么,各种声音都有”可知,此处用连接代词what。
61.visibly 考查词形转换。此处用所给形容词的副词修饰空后的形容词比较级more capable。
62.and 考查连词。根据句意可知,此处表示递进关系,故用并列连词and。
63.accounted 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语in 2025可知,此处用所给动词的过去式。
64.to maintain 考查非谓语动词。“hope to do sth.”意为“希望做某事”,为固定用法。
65.whose 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,该空引导的是一个非限制性定语从句,从句中的robots与先行词The company之间存在所属关系,故此处用关系词whose。注意:此处不用where,意思不符合。
第一节
One possible version:
Nowadays, more and more parents start to place importance on teaching their children how to cook. From my perspective, this is a positive trend that should be encouraged.
First, learning to cook helps children develop essential life skills, which enable them to become more independent and better prepared for future adult life. Second, cooking with parents can strengthen family bonds. It creates valuable opportunities for communication and cooperation. Moreover, kids can learn about food nutrition and develop healthy eating habits.
In conclusion, cooking is not just a basic skill but also a way to build responsibility and family connection. I strongly support this practice.
第二节
One possible version:
Without hesitation, Leo carefully picked up the dog and rushed back home. His mother was surprised to see him back so soon, but her worry quickly turned to sympathy when she saw the trembling dog in his arms. Together, they gently cleaned the wound on its leg, applied some medicine, and wrapped it with a clean bandage. Leo offered the dog some warm milk and soft bread, which it eagerly lapped up. As the dog slowly relaxed, curling up on an old towel in the corner of Leo’s room, Leo sat beside it and whispered, “You’re safe now”.
As the dog recovered day by day, Leo started thinking about its future. Knowing his family couldn’t keep it, he decided to find it a forever loving home. He created simple adoption posters and posted them around the neighborhood. To his surprise, Mrs. Clark expressed interest. She came to visit, and the moment she knelt down, the dog wagged its tail excitedly and licked her hand, as if recognizing its new owner. Before leaving with the dog, Mrs. Clark promised Leo he could visit anytime. Leo knew this was not an ending, but a beautiful beginning.
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
W: Alan, will you try out that new workout routine this afternoon
M: Yes. I’m afraid it’ll be a bit challenging for me, but I’ll definitely give it a try. I think it can help me lose weight faster.
(Text 2)
W: Could you tell me your requirements, please
M: Sure. I need twenty copies of this book in A4 paper format. Do you deliver, by the way
W: Yeah, we do. Just leave us your address here.
(Text 3)
M: Hey, Susan. It’s great to hear about the opening of your store. I wish you good luck and great fortune.
W: Thank you. Welcome to have a look at it when you’re available.
M: I’ll certainly take my colleagues to pay a visit. It’s not far from my office.
(Text 4)
M: Hey, Mary. You seem a bit preoccupied. Doesn’t your son get the offer from the IT company
W: It’s not about this. My father had a car accident the other day. He will receive an operation tomorrow. I must go to the hospital after finishing the work at hand.
(Text 5)
W: I have always wanted to work in the fashion industry. I’m eager to be a top designer of kids’ clothing. What is your dream, Paul
M: I would like to go to college and get a master’s degree in art history eventually. It will be great if I can open my own art gallery after retirement.
(Text 6)
W: Tell me about your sleep schedule.
M: I’m usually asleep by 10:00 pm, and wake up for school at 6:00 am. But recently, I keep waking up in the middle of the night, needing a drink of water. Then I just can’t get back to sleep.
W: Are you under any pressure
M: No.
W: Do you feel your heart beats faster than normal
M: No.
W: Well, in this case, it’s probably the medicine I gave you two weeks ago for your blood pressure problem. That will make people really thirsty at night. Let’s try changing your medicine and see if that helps.
(Text 7)
M: Hello! Could you tell me about your membership options
W: OK. We have various membership plans, from basic access to full fitness privileges. For instance, our luxury package includes unlimited classes for the year and personalized guidance from a private trainer.
M: I can probably only come once or twice a week.
W: You might consider our select package. It includes 60 fitness classes.
M: Sounds suitable for me. What are your opening hours
W: Our gym opens at 9:00 am on weekdays and closes at 10:00 pm. On weekends, the opening time remains unchanged but the closing time extends by an hour.
M: Do you offer trial classes or discounts for new members
W: Absolutely! Here’s a free day pass for you to try our facilities and join some classes.
M: Thanks.
(Text 8)
M: Oh, my word! My clothes are all ruined! It must be that new washing powder!
W: Ha ha, good job, Lucas.
M: This isn’t funny, honey! My white football shirt turns pink now!
W: Next time, remember to classify the clothes by color before you wash them. That brand-new red T-shirt bled onto the other clothes.
M: I see, but what should I do with the shirt
W: I’m afraid you have to throw it away. I’ll get you a new one for your birthday present.
M: Well, it’s a custom-made shirt from my college football team. It always reminds me of the good times with my teammates on the field.
W: OK. I guess the dry-cleaner’s may have a way to handle it.
M: I hope so.
(Text 9)
W: George, do you think we make too much use of tinned and frozen food in Britain
M: But Sophia, don’t you think that frozen foods are convenient and handy
W: That’s true! You spend more time cooking and preparing meals in your country than we do in Britain, don’t you
M: Yes. We have two big meals a day, and we spend a lot of time preparing them. Here in Britain, you have only one big meal a day, apart from breakfast and lunch snack, and you spend much less time preparing it.
W: Yes, but we’re just as fond of good and delicious food as you are. We like to eat out on special occasions, such as weekend evenings, birthday parties and other celebrations. London is full of foreign restaurants where you can get all the exotic dishes of the world. You must come out with us one evening after the final exam, George.
M: Thank you very much. And that’s what I like about London. There’s always so much to see and I meet lots of different people. You couldn’t imagine how excited I was when I was qualified for the exchange student.
(Text 10)
M: I can’t remember when I made the decision to sail to the North Pole. The previous summer, I’d come across a book, Far Horizons, which suggested a journey of this kind was a unique experience. So I put on thick clothes and set off in my boat in July with some friends to sail to the Arctic seas.
I’d been told that sailing there, you won’t have more problems than you’d expect on a normal sailing trip. Well, at first it was true. But there are differences. The most noticeable is that you’re alone there. If anything breaks down, you need to have all the tools you need. There’s no one you can turn to for help. The second difference is the temperature. In summer, the surface sea water is always above freezing but the air temperature never goes above ten degrees.
For all the effort, we’re rewarded with a trip to a true wilderness, which can be reached in our very own boat.

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览