Unit 6 Sunshine for all 课时练习 Part 2 Reading 同步分层作业(含答案)译林版(新教材)八年级下册

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Unit 6 Sunshine for all 课时练习 Part 2 Reading 同步分层作业(含答案)译林版(新教材)八年级下册

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Sunshine for all
课时练习 Part 2 Reading
【基础达标练】
一、根据句意及汉语提示、首字母或上下文语境,写出句中所缺单词。
1. He is a great sportsman and has won many _______ (奖牌) in his sports career.
2. The society is changing so quickly and AI _____________ (影响) our lives in many ways.
3. He invented a machine to enable people in w__________to go up the stairs.
4. The a ________ from different countries went together in the stadium for the Olympics.
5. As teenagers, we’d better develop one or more hobbies in our ____________ time.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Our ___________ (confident) in the government grows because people are living a better life.
2. Mr Li’s job is to make sure everything in our school runs ___________ (smooth).
3. Miss Li asks her students a lot of “why” questions to train their __________ (able) of deep thinking.
4. We expect __________ (finish) the science project so that we can surprise our teacher _________ (great).
5. They ___________ bravely in various ____________ and learned a lot from each experience. (compete)
三、单项选择。
( ) 1. —As we all know, success ____ a lot of talent and hard work.
—Yes, I believe I can make it to the top by trying hard.
A. retells B. requires C. reviews D. reminds
( ) 2. If your best friend tells you his secrets, it’s _______ for you to keep them for him.
A. special B. necessary C. possible D. unlucky
( ) 3. —What can you learn from Journey to the West
—I learn that we should have enough _____ to overcome difficulties.
A. excitement B. kindness C. success D. courage
( ) 4. —Why could you write so well
—I read a lot, and the works of Shi Tiesheng had a strong _______ on me as a child.
A. attention B. explanation C. situation D. influence
( ) 5. Yesterday my father _____ an invitation to a party, but he didn’t _____ it.
A. received; accept B. accepted; receive
C. accepted; accept D. received; receive
四、句子翻译。
1. 对地质学者来说,最重要的事不是找到金子或银子,而是发现有价值的石头。
For geologists, the most important thing is ______ ______ _______ _______ _______ _______, _______ _______ discover valuable stones.
2. 来自不同背景的人们都很热心,并且总是愿意帮助那些有需要的人。
People from ________ ____________ are all _____________ and always ready to help those in need.
3. 所有学生每天都努力学习,因为他们期待很快实现他们的目标。
All the students work hard every day because they _________________ soon.
4. 对青少年来说,周末做志愿者是有意义的。
It is meaningful for teenagers _______________________ on weekends.
5. 公交司机应该总是提醒乘客们系好他们的安全带。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【综合提升练】
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示填写单词,使其完整、通顺。
When Betty became the president of the volunteer club in her school, she thought it was 1. n____________for her club to do something to help the old people in the nursing home near their school. This nursing home was in 2. n________of financial help according to a local newspaper, so Betty decided to hold an event where all the money they raised would go toward the old. They came up with the idea of 3. r _________a market at school on a Saturday. The event 4. l__________ from 9:00 a. m. until 5:00 p. m. Since it was 5. m_______ , everyone in the club worked to make the event a success.
In the weeks before the event, the club members put up posters to encourage their fellow students and teachers to 6. d___________ anything they did not want, such as old clothes, unused electrical appliances, and second-hand furniture. To 7. a___________variety (多样化) to the market, they sold lemonade and hot dogs. In getting the 8. n_________ of the event out, they made as much use of social media as possible to reduce any costs. Since one person’s rubbish is another person’s 9. g_________, the market attracted a lot of buyers. Most 10. i________, it helped Betty and her club members raise lots of money for the old.
六、阅读理解。
The AI Baby volunteer service team, founded by Sheng Jianzhong from Huazhong University of Science and Technology, has successfully helped 19 children reconnect with their families by restoring photographs of missing relatives.
Sheng was inspired to start the project in 2020 after watching a TV program that showed blurry photos of missing children. Recognizing the challenge caused by unclear photos, he got a group of students together to develop an AI system to restore them. After six months of hard work, the team developed a platform that makes old photos easier to recognize. People can share these improved photos online, print them on clothes, or show them on big posters. These methods increase the chance of a successful reunion.
Since its founding, the team has grown from four members to over 30 key members, supported by a group of 300 volunteers. Their services are free and driven by the final goal of reuniting families.
The team’s influence goes across the strait, with students from Taiwan joining the effort to help people on the island reconnect with their mainland relatives. Chang Shaolin, a volunteer from Taiwan, said, “I chose to become a volunteer because ______.” Her family reconnected with their mainland relatives using photos which were improved by the platform. Today, her relatives on both sides remain in close touch.
( ) 1. What does the underlined word “blurry” mean in Chinese
A. 模糊的 B. 抽象的 C. 具体的 D. 良好的
( ) 2. How can people deal with the improved photos for a successful reunion
① Share them online. ② Print them on clothes.
③ Sell them on the platform. ④ Show them on big posters.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④
( ) 3. Which of the following can be put in the “_____”
A. I want to learn more about AI technology
B. I want to visit my relatives on the mainland
C. I want more people to join this service team
D. I want more people to find their roots just like I did
( ) 4. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Volunteers use AI to help reunite families.
B. A group of students like to collect new photos.
C. A team calls on people to car e about kids without relatives.
D. Some people in Taiwan try to find relatives on the mainland.
七、阅读还原。(有两项多余)
December 5th is International Volunteer Day (国际志愿者日). The United Nations announced it in 1985. 1. ______ How do volunteers help others in need Let’s find out! “Giving brings more happiness than receiving. ” We often hear these words from many great people. But do you know who shows this best They are volunteers.
Volunteers usually spend some of their free time and energy helping others. They may help to look after old and sick people. 2. _____
Usually, people can volunteer to help others in their local cities. 3. _______ And you must find a right way to help others in need when volunteering.
Everyone has different reactions to a disaster or bad event. Not all of them are ready for your help. Show your respect to them and be a good listener. 4. _______ Because you can still help others in your own ways. Just try your best to bring the positive side of life to people in need.
You can help others in these ways: In the future, you may become a volunteer. You can teach classes to poor or sick children. In Shenzhen, China, some students volunteer to teach children with cerebral palsy. Their classes include painting and learning numbers. If you are good at English, you can help to talk with foreigners at international events, like the Olympic Games or World Expositions. You can also volunteer to become narrators (讲解员) in museums. But you need to have history and art lessons first. 5. _______
参考答案
一、1.medals 2.influences 3.wheelchairs 4.athletes 5.spare/free
二、1.confidence 2.smoothly 3.abilities 4.to finish; greatly
5.competed; competitions
三、1.B 解析:根据语境可知,此处是在描述成功所需要的条件,即大量的天赋和努力工作,应该用requires。故选B。
2.B 解析:根据“If your best friend tells you his secrets, it’s...keep them for him.”可知替朋友保守秘密是有必要的。
3.D 解析:根据“...to overcome difficulties”可知,要有足够的勇气去克服困难。故选D。
4.D 解析:根据“and the works of Shi Tiesheng had a strong...on me as a child”可知,此处为have a strong influence on sb.“对某人有强烈影响”。故选D。
5.A 解析:根据“an invitation to a party”可知此处指父亲收到了邀请,用receive; 根据“but he didn’t...”可知没有接受邀请。故选A。
四、1.not to find gold or silver; but to
2.different backgrounds; warm-hearted
3.expect to achieve their goals
4.to work as volunteers
5.Bus drivers should always remind passengers to put their seat belts on.
五、1.necessary 2.need 3.running 4.lasted 5.meaningful
6.donate 7.add 8.news 9.gold 10.importantly
六、1.A 解析:词义猜测题。根据“Recognizing the challenge
caused by unclear photos”可知,修复照片是因为照片不清楚,所以“blurry”意思是“模糊的”。故选A。
2.C 解析:细节摘选题。根据“People can share these improved ... on big posters.”可知,人们可以将修复的照片在网上分享、印在衣服上或者展示在大海报上,而“在平台上出售它们”未提及。
3.D 解析:句子还原题。根据“Her family reconnected with ... the platform.”可知,她的家人通过平台修复的照片与大陆亲属取得了联系,所以推测她选择成为志愿者是因为想让更多的人像她一样找到自己的根。
4.A 解析:主旨大意题。通读全文,文章主要讲述了志愿者服务团队利用AI 修复照片,帮助人们与失散的亲人团聚。
七、1.B 2.E 3.G 4.D 5.A
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