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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Sunshine for all
课时练习 Part 3 Grammar
【基础达标练】
一、根据句意，用for 或of 填空。
1. It was brave _______ him to go to the lonely island alone.
2. It’s difficult _______ me to finish my homework in such a short time.
3. It’s very dangerous _______ us to talk on the phone while walking across the road.
4. It is not wise _______ a student to waste too much time playing video games.
5. It’s possible _______ scientists to complete research projects quickly by using DeepSeek.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. It’s not safe ________ (cross) the street without looking left and right.
2. He is willing to join us and do some ____________ (volunteer) work at the local hospital.
3. The old man would rather donate money to _________ (charity) than buy himself expensive things.
4. It’s useful for you ______ (write) a diary every day to improve writing.
5. It was __________ (care) of me to leave the windows open on such a rainy day.
三、单项选择。
( ) 1. —_____ dangerous for children to play with fire.
—Yes. It’s important _____ to be safe all the time.
A. It is; of them B. It is; for them
C. That is; of them D. That; for them
( ) 2. As a group leader, it is necessary _____ him to organize the activities well, and also generous _____ him to share his things with us.
A. for; for B. of; of C. of; for D. for; of
( ) 3. It is great _______ in Guangzhou in spring because the weather is warm.
A. live B. living C. lives D. to live
( ) 4. —It is easy _______ us _______ some useful information on the Internet.
—I agree.
A. of; to get B. of; get C. for; to get D. for; get
( ) 5. It’s kind ____ you to go out of your way ___ us feel at home.
A. for; to make B. of; making C. of; to make D. for; making
四、完成句子
1. you, for, is, without, to, get, impossible, work, it, hard, good marks (. ) (连词成句)
___________________________________________________________
2. 对于学生来说，在日常生活中保护好视力非常重要。(汉译英)
_______ very ____________ _______ students _______ _______ their eyesight in daily life.
3. 吉尔帮我完成英语作业，她人很热心。(汉译英)
________________ Jill ___________ me with my English homework.
4. 孩子们在草地上走，这种行为是不对的。(汉译英)
_______________________________________________
【综合提升练】
五、阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A poor man went into a thrift store (旧货店). He was homeless and 1. _______ (sleep) in a tent locally every day. He looked around and found 2. _______ air bed in the store. It would help make him feel more comfortable at night. He wanted to buy it, but didn’t really have enough money. Seeing this, the store volunteers offered to buy it 3. _______ him. Besides them, an elderly customer also saw his embarrassment. She 4. _______ (kind) offered to pay for the air bed. When the store manager saw what was happening, she gave him a voucher (代金券) for food and a big bag of biscuits, and asked 5. ___________ he needed some clothes. Then the manager discussed with her staff members to see what else could be organized for this man. At the same time, one of the volunteers drove the man to a place where he could take a hot shower. Clearly, he hardly had a chance to clean 6. ___________ (he) up in his daily life.
7. _______ I was told the story, I had always thought those thrift stores just sold cheap things. Now I know they take much social responsibility. 8. _______ (story) like this one aren’t isolated (个别的), but they are not often spoken of. It’s necessary for us 9. _________ (spread) the story, and let more people understand that so many thrift stores often do 10. _______ (much) for those in need than people know.
六、阅读表达。
My daughter, Cindy, used to be shy but now she ’s kind of active and outgoing.
I still remember one thing. One day last month, Cindy got a stomachache, so I took her to see a doctor. When we waited in line outside the waiting room, we saw a lady beside us. She looked very upset. Then Cindy gave a smile card to the lady, saying, “I hope everything goes well.” The lady hugged Cindy and said nothing. Later, Cindy gave out five more smile cards that day.
Last Monday, I went shopping with Cindy in a supermarket. After shopping, we went to the cash register. To my surprise, I couldn’t find my wallet and I didn’t know what to do. At that time, a lady came to us and paid the bill for us. She was just the lady who was at the doctor’s that day. I said “thank you” to her. She said, “I was moved by your daughter’s kindness.” Then I returned the money to her the next day.
Now our family members always enjoy helping others. It makes us happy. And giving out smile cards is a good way to help others.
1. What is Cindy like now
______________________________________________
2. What did Cindy give the lady last month
______________________________________________
3. How many smile cards did Cindy give out that day
______________________________________________
4. Who paid the bill for Cindy and her mother last Monday
______________________________________________
5. Do you enjoy helping others Why or why not
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.of 2.for 3.for 4.of 5.for
二、1.to cross 2.voluntary 3.charities 4.to write 5.careless
三、1.B 解析：考查“It is adj. for sb. to do sth.”句型，It 作形式主语，真正的主语是其后的不定式。
2.D 解析：当形容词描述事物性质（如necessary，表示“做某事对某人来说是必要的”）时，用for; 当形容词描述人的品质( 如generous，表示“某人做某事是慷慨的”)时，用of。第一空“necessary”表事物性质，用for; 第二空“generous”表人的品质，用of。故选D。
3.D 解析：“It is+ 形容词+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……的”，不定式作真正的主语，It 作形式主语。
4.C
5.C 解析：第一空是“It’s kind of sb. to do sth.”结构，表示“某人做某事真是太好了”，此处的形容词kind 表示人的品质;第二空是“go out of one’s way to do sth.”结构，表示“不怕麻烦地做某事”。故选C。
四、1.It is impossible for you to get good marks without hard work.
2.It’s; important for; to protect
3.It is warm-hearted of; to help
4.It is wrong of the children to walk on the grass.
五、1.slept 2.an 3.for 4.kindly 5.if/whether
6.himself 7.Before 8.Stories 9.to spread 10.more
六、1.She’s kind of active and outgoing.
2.A smile card.
3.Six.
4.The lady who was at the doctor’s that day.
5.Yes, I do. Because helping others makes me feel happy and it can also help me build good relationships with people around me.（开放性试题，言之有理即可。）
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