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萧红中学八学年（下）·3月份教与学质量监测·英语
参 考 答 案
1-5AACBA 6-10BBAAC 11-15BACBA
16. America 17. Chocolate 18. Fifteen/15 19. China 20. Folk
21. B 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. A
31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. B
41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. A
51. A 52. B 53. B 54. A 55. C 56. B 57. E 58. C 59. F 60. A
61. results 62. exercise 63. surprised 64. fun 65. Although
66. through 67. playing 68. with 69. die 70. before
71. No. /No, it isn’t.
72. In the evening.
73. Very cold. /I may feel very cold.
74. Because there isn’t enough water in my body as my body gets hotter.
75. 答案不唯一。
76. pressure 77. influences / affects 78. filled 79. but 80. Doctors
81. both 82. worse 83. because 84. such 85. as
86. loudly/aloud 87. to control 88. Getting 89. an 90. feelings
91. worse 92. smoking 93. yourself/yourselves 94. falls 95. suggestions萧红中学八学年（下）·3月份教与学质量监测·英语
考试时长：100分钟 试卷满分：110分
提示：请将答案作答在题卡上，否则无效。
一、听力理解（本题共 20分，每小题 1分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个图片中选出一个最佳选项。每个
句子读两遍。
( ) 1. What will they do next Sunday
A. B. C.
( ) 2. Which lesson is he going to have
A. B. C.
( ) 3. What dose he do on the summer afternoon
A. B. C.
( ) 4. What does Jim practice every Sunday
A. B. C.
( ) 5. Where can you see many shelves full of books on different subjects
A. B. C.
第二节 听下面 5段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选择与题目信息相关的一项。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 6. When will they meet
A. At seven. B. At seven thirty. C. At ten past seven.
( ) 7. What will the girl do tonight
A. Play tennis.
B. Get ready for the maths test.
C. Watch TV.
( ) 8. How many hours can we stay in the library every day
A. Nine hours. B. Four hours. C. Eight hours.
( ) 9. What does the girl usually do
A. Chat on the Internet with her friend.
B. Play sports.
C. Draw pictures.
( ) 10. Who has an English dictionary
A. Maya. B. Lucy. C. Jason.
第三节 听下面几段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。每段对话读
两遍。
听第 1段对话，回答第 11-13小题。
( ) 11. How old is the little girl
A. Six years old. B. Seven years old. C. Eight years old.
( ) 12. Where are the girl’s parents now
A. In the UK. B. In the USA. C. In France.
( ) 13. Which kind of films would Emma and the girl like to watch
A. Science fiction films. B. Action films. C. Cartoon films.
听第 2段对话，回答第 14、15小题。
( ) 14. How many times has Maya read the book
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times.
( ) 15. How is the book
A. Moving. B. Just so-so. C. Boring.
第四节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，补全下列所缺信息。独白读两遍，每空一词。
Name Hometown Age Hobby Food
Mary 16. ________ Fifteen Collecting stamps 17. ________
Helen The UK 18. ________ Skating Ice-cream
Fu Xing 19. ________ Seventeen 20. ________ music Hamburgers
二、单项选择（本题共 10分，每小题 1分）
选择最佳答案。
( ) 21. We should try our best to ________ our dreams in the future.
A. fail B. achieve C. hurt
( ) 22. It is ________ for you to forget to bring your homework again.
A. careful B. careless C. helpful
( ) 23. We must ________ making the same mistake in the exam.
A. avoid B. repeat C. accept
( ) 24. His ________ in the match made him feel very sad.
A. success B. failure C. prize
( ) 25. You need to ________ your anger when you are in public.
A. lose B. control C. show
( ) 26. If you have a ________, you should go to see a dentist.
A. headache B. stomachache C. toothache
( ) 27. We should be ________ to our parents for their love and care.
A. thankful B. cold C. proud
( ) 28. Smoking is ________ to our health, so we should keep away from it.
A. helpful B. harmful C. safe
( ) 29. Our team will ________ to win the basketball game.
A. pull together B. give up C. look down
( ) 30. No matter what happens, we should always ________ of things.
A. look on the bright side B. in low spirits C. feel blue
三、完形填空（本题共 10分，每小题 1分）
Last month, my parents and I went on an outing to a beautiful lake. It was a perfect chance to relax and get
away from the 31 of schoolwork.
When we got there, my dad suggested we go fishing. I had never done it before and felt a little 32 of
failing. “Well, the first step is always the hardest,” Dad said with a smile. “Just give it a go!”
He taught me how to put a worm (幼虫) on the hook (鱼钩) and threw the line into the water. Then we had to
wait 33 . At first, I was bored and wanted to 34 . I kept asking, “When will a fish bite ” But Dad told
me to be patient and enjoy the peaceful moment.
As I sat there, I started to notice the beautiful things around me — the singing of birds and the soft wind. I
began to feel 35 and peaceful. It was a good way for me to calm 36 .
Suddenly, my fishing rod (鱼竿 ) bent (弯曲 ) sharply. I shouted, “Dad, I got one!” With my dad’s help, I
37 to pull a big fish out of the water. I was so excited! Looking at the fish, I felt a great sense of 38 . It
wasn’t just about catching a fish. I learned that doing something difficult can be fun. It 39 me that if I don’t
give up, I can enjoy the process and finally succeed.
This outing was more than just a (an) 40 activity. It taught me to be patient and to find joy in trying
new things.
( ) 31. A. pressure B. purpose C. present
( ) 32. A. tired B. scared C. proud
( ) 33. A. happily B. quickly C. patiently
( ) 34. A. put up B. give up C. take up
( ) 35. A. relaxed B. stressed C. bored
( ) 36. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves
( ) 37. A. forgot B. managed C. used
( ) 38. A. fear B. failure C. achievement
( ) 39. A. pushed B. hurt C. showed
( ) 40. A. boring B. interesting C. old-fashioned
四、阅读理解（本题共 20分，每题 1分。）
(A)
Cuts are common in daily life, but we need to deal with them correctly to avoid
infection (感染). First, wash the cut with clean running water for 5 to 10 minutes. Then, dry
it with a clean towel (毛巾). Next, cover the cut with a bandage (绷带) or clean cloth to keep
it clean. Remember not to touch the cut with dirty hands. Proper first aid can help the cut
heal (痊愈) quickly and keep us safe.
When you get burned, it’s important to take first-aid measures (措施) immediately to
reduce pain. First, put the burned area under running water for 10 to 15 minutes. Do not use
ice, as it can hurt the skin more. Cover the burn with a clean, soft cloth. Following these
steps can protect the burned skin and help it recover (恢复).
We need to deal with the nosebleed correctly to avoid further bleeding. First, sit up
straight so the blood doesn’t run back into your throat. Then, press down on your nose to
stop the bleeding. Next, you can put a clean cloth or tissue (卫生纸) near your nose to catch
the blood. Correct first aid helps the nosebleed stop quickly.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 41. Where can you probably read the three passages
A. Health for Teenagers B. Sports Weekly C. Chinese Literature
( ) 42. What should we do first with a small cut
A. Cover it with a bandage.
B. Wash it with clean running water.
C. Press it hard to stop bleeding.
( ) 43. Which of the following is TRUE about burns
A. We should use ice to cool it down.
B. We can use hot water to clean the burn.
C. We should cover the burn with a clean, soft cloth.
( ) 44. Your classmate has a nosebleed, you should ________.
A. press down on his or her nose
B. take his or her temperature first
C. give him or her some water
( ) 45. What is the main idea of the three passages
A. How to keep away from cuts.
B. How to do first aid in three common accidents.
C. How to take care of children.
(B)
Two years ago, the Black family’s house caught fire because of bad wiring (线路). Luckily, Steven, who was
only seven years old at that time, helped his family leave the burning house safely. To praise his courage, Steven’s
school held a party, and the government (政府) gave him an award.
Officer Stine said, “Steven is a very brave boy. I’ll try to ask him to work for us later because we need brave
people like him.” Steven’s mother, Emma, explained, “Kids learn about fire safety at school and know how to act
carefully. We only had one smoke detector (探测器 ), so we really need more.” Steven still remembered the
moment. "For a moment, I thought it was just a dream because I usually have scary dreams. Then something fell, so
I knew it wasn’t a dream. I shouted ‘Fire!’ and woke everyone up. We all left quickly.”
Steven’s bravery saved his family. We should learn from him and remember how important fire safety is.
根据短文内容判断正误。正确的选 A，错误的选 B。
( ) 46. The fire started because of a problem with the smoke detector.
( ) 47. Steven was seven years old when the fire happened.
( ) 48. Officer Stine believed Steven was brave enough to work for the government at once.
( ) 49. Steven’s mother said that children learn about fire safety at school.
( ) 50. We should never forget the importance of fire safety according to the passage.
(C)
Do you remember the happy time when you played in the sun with your best friend Suddenly, you saw a dark
shape on the ground that followed your every move. It was your shadow (影子). But have you ever wondered what
a shadow is and how it is made
A shadow is a dark area where light cannot reach. It is not a real thing but a space without light. To make a
shadow, we need two things: a source of light and an object to block (挡住) it. Light travels in straight lines. When
an object blocks the light, it stops the light from passing through. Then a shadow forms behind the object.
You can try a simple physics experiment (实验) at home. All you need is a flashlight, a wall, and your own
hand. Turn on the flashlight and point it at your hand in front of the wall. You will see the shadow of your hand on
the wall! If you move your hand closer to the flashlight, the shadow will become bigger. But if you move your
hand closer to the wall, the shadow will become smaller and clearer.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 51. According to the passage, which picture correctly shows how a shadow is made
A. B. C.
( ) 52. What is a shadow according to the text
A. A real thing on the ground.
B. A dark area without light.
C. A kind of light source.
( ) 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. When you move your hand closer to the flashlight, the shadow will become smaller.
B. Light travels in straight lines.
C. We only need light to make a shadow.
( ) 54. What does the underlined word “source” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. beginning B. kind C. way
( ) 55. What’s the best title for the passage
A. How to Play with Your Friend.
B. A Simple Physics Experiment.
C. What a Shadow Is and How It Forms.
(D)
How will we live a colorful life Here are some meaningful ways to enrich our lives.
Volunteer Our Time and Donate (捐赠) Our Things
Sometimes what we can do to make our lives more meaningful is to make a difference to someone else’s life,
such as spending time out of our week volunteering. 56 Another choice is to give things that we aren’t
using to people who are in need for free.
57
If we’re stressed out at home, it will be amazing that a quick walk outside can be good for us. Not only does a
quick trip out of the house cheer us up, but also it is a great chance for exercise.
Spend Time with Others
We can hang out with our friends or spend time with our family members. If there’s no one around that we’d
like to spend time with, don’t forget that we always have the choice of making new friends. 58
Be Creative
Everyone can create something. 59 If we are interested in music, then try making some new music.
60 As a result, we should develop our possibilities all the time.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）
A. The possibilities are endless.
B. If weekdays are busy, try weekends.
C. Don’t be afraid to get close to people we
meet!
D. Do exercise.
E. Enjoy the Great Outdoors
F. If we love writing, then try writing an article.
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
五、任务型阅读（本题共 20分，61-70每题 0.5分，71-85每题 1分）
（A）选词填空 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的词还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通
顺（每个选项只能用一次）。
exercise through with before fun playing die surprised although results
Last month we asked our students in Class 5 about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise,
use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the 61________.
We found that only 15% of students 62________ every day, 45% exercise four to six times a week, 20%
exercise one to three times a week, and 20% never exercise.
We were 63________ that 90% of students use the Internet every day, while 10% use it three to four times
weekly. Most go online for 64________ instead of schoolwork.
About TV watching, only 2% watch one to three times a week, 13% four to six times, and 85% every day.
65________ many students like sports programs, game shows are the most popular.
Using the Internet or watching game shows can relax us, but the best way is 66________exercise, which
benefits both mind and body. Exercise such as 67 ________ sports is enjoyable, and you can spend time
68________ family and friends while playing. As the saying goes, “Old habits 69________ hard.” So start
exercising 70________ it’s too late!
61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________
66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________
（B）根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Most people have a body temperature of around 37°C. Some people have a normal temperature that is a little
higher, while others have a normal temperature that is a little lower.
Most people’s body temperature even changes a little bit during the whole day. It’s usually a little lower in the
morning and a little higher in the evening. For most kids, their body temperature stays the same from day to day
until germs (细菌) go into their body.
When a fever starts, your body will get hotter than usual at first, and then you may feel very cold even though
the room isn’t cold. It’s very important for you to drink much water when you have a fever, because there isn’t
enough water in your body as your body gets hotter.
The fever isn’t a big problem. When you have a fever, you should have a good rest and drink much water.
After a few hours, the fever may go away on its own. So many doctors argue that many people with a fever don’t
need to take any special medicine unless the fever is making them very uncomfortable.
71. Is everyone’s normal body temperature exactly 37℃
____________________________________________________________________________________
72. When is body temperature usually a little higher during the day
____________________________________________________________________________________
73. What may you feel at first when a fever begins
____________________________________________________________________________________
74. Why should you drink much water when you have a fever
____________________________________________________________________________________
75. Who takes care of you when you have a fever
____________________________________________________________________________________
（C）根据短文内容填空，每空一词。
In today’s busy world, pressure is a big problem for many children. It influences their daily life and feelings a
lot. Many young kids have to take extra classes. Although Their school days are full of lessons and homework, they
still take after-school clubs like sports, language, music and maths, with little free time.
Parents push their children hard and always compare them with others, without caring about their real interests.
Too much pressure makes kids tired and worried. They can’t focus in class and some even hate studying.
Doctors say many children have too much pressure, which can make them feel tired and worried. What’s
worse, some children start to dislike studying because of the stress. Dr Alice Green advises parents to give kids
more free time instead of more classes. Children need activities like playing with friends or enjoying nature. As
they are still growing, we should help them balance study and rest to grow up happily and healthily.
1. In today’s busy world, 76________ is a big problem for many children which 77________ their daily life and
feelings a lot.
2. Children’s school days are 78________ with lessons and homework, 79________ most of them still join
after-school clubs.
3. 80________ say many children have too much pressure, which can make them feel 81________ tired and
worried.
4. What’s 82________, some children start to dislike studying 83________ they feel stressed.
5. Children need other activities, 84________ 85________ playing with friends or enjoying nature.
六、语法填空（本题共 10分，每小题 1分）
Do you get angry when your friends sing 86 (loud) Or when your best friend does not wait for you
after school If you do, you need 87 (control) your feelings. 88 (get) angry easily can make you
lose friends.
Gary Egeberg, 89 American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals to
help you control your 90 (feeling). It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The
book says that getting angry only makes problems 91 (bad). It can not make them better. “Getting angry is
not a natural way to act”, the book says. It is just a bad habit, like 92 (smoke). The book says you can
control your anger easily, and all you have to do is to tell 93 (your) not to be angry. When a baby 94
(fall) over, it cries only when people are watching it. Like a baby, you can only get angry if you are sure it is the
right thing to do.
The book gives many 95 (suggest) to help you if you get angry easily.
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。
86. ________ 87. ________ 88. ________ 89. ________ 90. ________
91. ________ 92. ________ 93. ________ 94. ________ 95. ________
七、书面表达（20分）
假如你是林涛，你的美国好友 Peter想了解你的课余生活。请你向 Peter介绍你的课余生活。你最喜欢
的课余生活是什么，它给你带来了什么好处？
写作要点
1．Introduce your free-time activities and your favorite one;
2．How did you love it and how often do you do it
3．What benefits can it bring you
写作要求：
1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3．字迹工整、表达准确、条理清晰。
4．词数：不少于 80。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Lin Tao

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