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萧红中学七学年（下）·3月份教与学质量监测·英语
参考答案
一．1-20
1-5 BABCC 6-10 BBBAA 11-15 BABBB 16-20 BBBBB
二．21-30
21-25 CACBC 26-30 CBACA
三．31-40
31-35 ABCCA 36-40 ABBCC
四．41-60
41-45 CACCB
46-50 ABBAA
51-55 CBAAB
56-60 CEABD
五．61-65
61. treat 62. seldom 63. progress 64. succeed 65. Teenagers
六．66-80
66. orders 67. practise 68. look after 69. happily 70. friends
71. To improve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure.
72. No more than 90 minutes.
73. No, they can’t. / No.
74. They / Students should listen carefully and go over lessons in time.
75. Four. / 4.
76. more 77. as 78. walk 79. nature 80. daily
七．81-90
81. activities 82. because 83. has 84. slow 85. our
86. bringing 87. encourages 88. To play 89. with 90. really萧红中学七学年（下）·3月份教与学质量监测·英语
命题教师： 审题教师：
考试时长：110分钟 试卷满分：110分
提 示：请将答案作答在题卡上，否则无效。
第一部分 听力（共 20分）
一、听力理解（20分）
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）
( ) 1. What animal does the speaker like best
A. Pandas are from China B. She likes pandas best. C. Yes, they are very cute.
( ) 2. What rule does the speaker talk about
A. We must arrive on time. B. Don’t eat in class. C. Sorry, we won’t do it again.
( ) 3. What sport does the speaker enjoy
A. She plays it three times a week. B. Swimming is relaxing. C. Yes, it’s very fun.
( ) 4. Where does the speaker want to go
A. To the library. B. To the gym. C. To the zoo.
( ) 5. What is the listener doing
A. Playing basketball. B. Reading a book. C. Eating an apple.
第二节 听下面 5段对话，回答第 6-10小题（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）
( ) 6. What is Lisa’s favorite animal
A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Elephants.
( ) 7. Where must they eat
A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the library.
( ) 8. What does Lucy have
A. A soccer ball. B. A basketball. C. A volleyball.
( ) 9. What can’t Jack do at school
A. Run in the hallways. B. Wear a hat. C. Listen to music.
( ) 10. What will they play after school
A. Tennis. B. Soccer. C. Baseball.
第三节 听下面一段长对话，回答第 11-15小题。（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）
( ) 11. What sport does Tom like best
A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Tennis.
( ) 12. When does Tom play sports with his friends
A. After school. B. On weekends. C. In the morning.
( ) 13. Where must Tom play sports at school
A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the gym.
( ) 14. What is Tom’s favorite animal
A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Rabbits.
( ) 15. What rule does Tom have at home about pets
A. He must feed the pet. B. He must clean the room. C. He must walk the pet.
第四节 听下面一篇独白，回答第 1-5小题。（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）
( ) 16. What sport does Mike like best
A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Tennis.
( ) 17. When does Mike play soccer
A. Every Monday. B. Every Friday. C. Every weekend.
( ) 18. What pet does Mike have
A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit.
( ) 19. What rule does Mike have at home
A. He must walk the dog. B. He must feed the dog. C. He must clean the room.
( ) 20. What does Mike think of rules
A. Boring. B. Important. C. Difficult.
第二部分 笔试（共 90分）
第 I卷
二、单项选择 根据语境选择最佳答案（每小题 1分，共 10分）
( ) 21. — Swimming is ______ good exercise for our body. — That’s right.
A. an B. a C. /
( ) 22. — Lisa is so popular in our class. Do you know why
— Of course! She is good ______ kids and always ready to help others. Also, her advice is good ______ us
because it can solve many problems.
A. with; for B. to; with C. for; to
( ) 23. Let’s save the forests and ______ things made of ivory.
A. don’t buy B. not to buy C. not buy
( ) 24. There’s so much noise. It’s difficult for me to ______ my work.
A. turn off B. focus on C. cut down
( ) 25. Elephants are useful, and they can help people ______ things from one place to another.
A. bring B. take C. carry
( ) 26. — ______ do you play tennis a week — Twice a week.
A. How often B. How long C. How many times
( ) 27. Harbin is ______ beautiful city. People around the world would like to visit it.
A. a quite B. quite a C. very a
( ) 28. — Is the dictionary yours, Han Lin — No, it belongs to ______, the girl beside the door.
A. her B. herself C. hers
( ) 29. Penguins can’t fly like other birds, but they swim fast. I like ______.
A. how do they walk B. what they walk C. how they walk
( ) 30. My brother Jack ______ money to buy his favourite model plane (飞机模型) by himself.
A. saves B. gives C. asks
三、完形填空（本题共 10分，每小题 1分）
The Qingming Festival is also called Tomb Sweeping Day. It began in the Zhou Dynasty. In 2008, it became
31 public holiday in China. It usually 32 on April 4th, 5th, or 6th.
At the Qingming Festival, people usually show 33 for their ancestors (祖先) by burning paper money
34 their tombs. People bring food, wine and flowers to graveyard (墓碑). Then they sweep the tombs, add
fresh soil to the tombs 35 burn paper money. At the same time, they also make wishes and want them to
bless (保佑) their family.
However, the Qingming Festival 36 not all serious. It’s also a good time 37 out to enjoy the
spring sunshine. Chinese people call it Spring Outing. 38 kids fly kites on this day.
As one of Chinese traditional 39 , the Qingming Festival serves as a chance (机会 ) for people to
remember their ancestors. It also shows that family values (价值) are an important 40 Chinese culture.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 31. A. a B. an C. /
( ) 32. A. fall B. falls C. fell
( ) 33. A. happiness B. polite C. respect
( ) 34. A. on the front of B. in the front of C. in front of
( ) 35. A. and B. but C. or
( ) 36. A. is B. are C. was
( ) 37. A. go B. to go C. going
( ) 38. A. Some time B. Sometimes C. Sometime
( ) 39. A. arts B. cultures C. festivals
( ) 40. A. spirit of B. rule of C. part of
四、阅读理解（本题共 20分，每小题 1分）
Champion (冠军) of the cold
Size: About 35 cm long
Food: Fish and shells (贝类)
Skill: We spend summer in the Arctic. When it is winter in the Arctic, we fly to
Antarctica (南极洲). We hold the record for the longest migration (迁徙) of any animal
Arctic tern (北极燕鸥)
in the world!
Size: 15 cm long
Food: Grass
Skill: We grow hard “shells” on our claws (爪子). We can dig holes easily in the hard
Lemming (旅鼠) and icy land.
Size: 2.5 to 3 m long
Food: Seals and fish
Skill: Our thick and waterproof fur (防水毛皮 ) coat keeps us warm and dry after
swimming. Under our fur, we have black skin (皮肤). This helps us take in the sun’s
Polar bear (北极熊)
heat.
Size: 45 to 100 cm from head to tail
Food: Lemmings, fish and birds
Skill: We can change the colour of our fur. Usually, we are white in winter and
Arctic fox (北极狐) brown in summer.
Size: 1.5 to 1.8 m long
Food: Fish
Skill: Our thick fur and fat keep our body temperature at 40℃. We can stay warm!
Harp seal (鞍纹海豹)
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 41. Which animal holds the record for the longest migration of any animal in the world
A. Lemming. B. Harp seal. C. Arctic tern.
( ) 42. What colour is Arctic foxes’ fur in summer
A. Brown. B. Black. C. White.
( ) 43. How many kinds of animals in the passage eat fish
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( ) 44. According to the passage, the followings are true EXCEPT (除了) ______.
A. lemmings can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land
B. polar bears have black skin under their fur
C. harp seals’ thin fur and fat keep their body temperature at 40℃
( ) 45. The passage probably comes from the ______ column (专栏) of a magazine.
A. art B. animal C. health
(B)
The 2024 Green Travel Awareness Month (绿色出行宣传月) in September encouraged people to travel in a
green way. You can go out by bike. Living a green life is good for the environment. Here are some ways to live a
green life.
Save energy. Saving energy at home is very effective (有效的). You should turn off the lights when you don’t
use them. Meanwhile (同时), you can save energy and money.
Reuse water.When you wash your hands, it’s better to use basins (脸盆). So you can reuse the water to flush
the toilet. The water we use for washing rice can be used again to water flowers.
Eat less meat. Meat production needs a lot of lands to provide (提供) room for the animals, such as cows and
sheep. And animals themselves can make harmful gases into the air. So try to eat less meat!
根据短文判断正误（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）。
( ) 46. Going out by bike is a green way of travelling.
( ) 47. It’s really useless to save energy at home.
( ) 48. The water we use for watering flowers can be used again to wash rice.
( ) 49. Meat production needs much room to provide for the animals.
( ) 50. We should try to eat less meat!
(C)
“I can’t believe the robot can make delicious food. I had two dishes and I only spent 15yuan,” says Aunt
Wang. She just finished her breakfast at the AI restaurant. The restaurant is about 130 m . It’s on Hongqiao Road
in Shanghai, and it opened on July 19th in 2021. The opening hours of the restaurant are from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.
every day. A meat dish here costs only 8 yuan and a vegetable dish costs 3.5 yuan. Food and other dishes are 6-10
yuan.
It’s the first AI restaurant in our country. About 300 customers (顾客) come to the restaurant every day. First,
customers order dishes on a screen. If they aren’t sure what they want to eat, the AI system (系统) can even give
them some advice. The robots then cook all kinds of dishes. They can also prepare the dishes for customers to take
away. Before eating, customers put their dishes on the smart desk and the system in it will show them the price of
the meal. They can use their mobile phone to pay, or they can just show their faces or fingerprints (指纹). It’s easy.
Now, more and more people go to the AI restaurant from faraway (远的) places to have a meal.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 51. How is the food in the AI restaurant
A. Nice but expensive. B. Terrible but cheap. C. Delicious and cheap.
( ) 52. How many hours is the AI restaurant open
A. 10 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 24 hours.
( ) 53. What can people do if they don’t know what to eat in the AI restaurant
A. Get advice from AI. B. Let AI choose for them. C. Order any dish they find.
( ) 54. How do people know the price of the dishes
A. With smart desks. B. By showing faces. C. With mobile phones.
( ) 55. What does the writer mean by the last paragraph
A. AI makes people have more ways to pay.
B. The AI restaurant will be more popular than before.
C. More robots will help customers cook in restaurants.
(D)
Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt. 56
Getting ready to play
Wear shoes to keep your feet safe. 57 Wet equipment (设备) can be slippery (滑的) and might lead to
a fall.
Don’t play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken.
Slides (滑梯)
Go down the slide, one person at a time.
Don’t go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the
slide.
Never climb up the front of the slide. 58
Climbing
Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails (栏杆).
59
Swinging (秋千)
Sit down on the swing and slow down before getting off.
Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don’t want to get hit.
If something goes wrong
Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent (防止) accidents (事故). 60 If there’
s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once.
根据短文内容，从下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）
A. Someone might slide down and hit you.
B. Use both hands when climbing.
C. Here are some rules you should remember before you head(前进)for a playground.
D. But sometimes things can still go wrong
E. Don’t play on wet equipment(设备).
56. _______ 57. _______ 58. _______ 59. _______ 60. _______
第 II卷
五、填单词（本题共 5分，每小题 1分）
根据句意和首字母完成下列句子，每空填一词。
61. It is important to t_________ everyone with kindness, which will make the world a better place.
62. He s_________ watches TV because he’s busy with work, especially(尤其) from Monday to Friday.
63. Steven made great p_________ in swimming after months of practice.
64. Some tricks are difficult, but once you s_________, you feel great!
65. T_________ aged 13 to 19 should get into the habit of going to bed early and getting up early.
六、任务性阅读（本题共 15分，每小题 1分）
先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列各项任务。
(A)
happily look after practise orders friends
Having an animal in the family helps you learn new skills, like how to teach them to understand 66 ,
such as “Sit” or “Lie down”. Inventing (发明) new games to play with them helps you to 67 being creative
(有创造力的). Learning how to 68 pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live
69 , teach you to understand others’ feelings. Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners on walks, or
help you become 70 with them when you tell funny stories about your pets.
任务 1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给单词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理（每个单词或短语限用一次）
66. _______ 67. _______ 68. _______ 69. _______ 70. _______
(B)
To improve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure (压力 ), our country made some rules. Here are
some of them.
Firstly, homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes. They can finish most of
the written homework at school so that after school they only spend a little time finishing the rest. Some students
can still go to sleep on time even though they don’t finish their homework until bedtime. Then they will have more
time to relax. Secondly, mobile phones mustn’t be brought to class because students are easily absent-minded (心
不在焉) from the lesson. Students must control (控制) the time on electronic products to protect their eyesight.
They shouldn’t lose themselves in the Internet. Thirdly, students should listen carefully and go over lessons in time
so that they can master (掌握) the right ways of learning. Fourthly, parents should often talk to their children, pay
attention to their feelings and help them develop good learning and living habits.
In a word, these rules are helpful to middle school students. If they follow the rules, they can improve their
study and health.
任务 2：根据短文（B）内容回答问题。（每小题答案不超过 10个词）
71. Why did our country make the rules
____________________________________________________________________________________________
72. How long should homework for middle school students take
____________________________________________________________________________________________
73. Can middle school students bring mobile phones to class
____________________________________________________________________________________________
74. What should students do to master the right ways of learning according to the passage
____________________________________________________________________________________________
75. How many rules are talked about in this passage
____________________________________________________________________________________________
(C)
Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become
the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are
from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favourite exercise, over 23% choose running
and more than 14% choose riding bikes.
Fast walking and running are easy. They cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people
would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms. It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at a time and walk
up to 6,000 steps every day.
The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there
walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to (更
愿意) do sport.
任务 3：根据短文（C）内容，完成句子，每空一词
★ A study shows that fast walking has become 76 popular than any other exercise in China.
★ About 37% of the people choose fast walking 77 their favourite exercise.
★ It’s easy to fast 78 and run.
★Many people prefer to do exercise in 79 instead of going to gyms.
★ It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps 80 .
76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________
七、语法填空（本题共 10分，每小题 1分）
阅读下面短文内容，在空白处填入适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Hey there! When you hear the word “wheelchairs (轮椅)”, what do you think of They are always for those
people in need Maybe. But guess what! In our PE class at Big Rapids Middle School, students get to use
wheelchairs for some 81 (activity). It’s not because all of us can’t walk. Instead, we do this 82 it’s
a good way to play sports and try to understand others.
My classmate Chase Fuller 83 (have) to use a wheelchair every day. But he doesn’t let it 84
(slow) himself down and he loves to play wheelchair basketball. Because of this, 85 (we) PE teacher Ms
Douglass got the idea of 86 (bring) wheelchair sports into classes. Her goal is to make sure every student
can join in sports activities in class. She 87 (encourage) us to try new sports in a wheelchair. We have
activities like wheelchair basketball and wheelchair volleyball. And my favourite one is wheelchair football. 88
(play) it well, I have to do a lot of practice in the wheelchair. This helps me understand what life is like for those
in a wheelchair. Because of this, I admire (敬佩) my classmate Chase and others 89 disabilities (残疾).
Wheelchair sports 90 (real) make our PE class special and fun for everyone!
81. _______ 82. _______ 83. _______ 84. _______ 85. _______
86. _______ 87. _______ 88. _______ 89. _______ 90. _______
八、书面表达（本题共 20分）
动物是人类的朋友，它们和我们互相帮助、互相依靠、和谐共生，构成了这个五彩斑斓的世界。假如
你是 Peter，你校正在进行“动物周”主题活动，请你根据下图提示，以“My Favorite Animal”为题，写一
篇英文演讲稿，介绍自己最喜欢的动物，并提出一些保护动物的建议。
What it is What it looks like
panda, lion … huge, small, big eyes …
Why you like it How we help animals
cute, clever … take care of, plant …
写作要求：
1．短文必须包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥，使内容充实。
2．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
3．字迹工整、表达准确、条理清晰。
4．字数不少于 80词。
Hello, everyone!
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Thanks for your listening!

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