Unit 6 Sunshine for all 课时练习 Part 4 Integration 同步分层作业(含答案)译林版(新教材)八年级下册

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Unit 6 Sunshine for all 课时练习 Part 4 Integration 同步分层作业(含答案)译林版(新教材)八年级下册

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Sunshine for all
课时练习 Part 4 Integration
【基础达标练】
一、根据句意及汉语提示、音标、首字母或英文释义,写出句中所缺单词。
1. __________ (化学) is not so difficult to learn but you must spend enough time.
2. The scientist spent three months researching the new medicine for the _______ (疾病).
3. I spoke with a nurse and he advised me on a diet according to my _______ /bl d/ type.
4. It is not good for us to celebrate w___________festivals instead of traditional Chinese ones.
5. Our team lost the game because three key players were _______ (not in a place because of illness, etc. ).
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.
1. The old woman doesn’t quite understand the ___________ (popular) of the square dance.
2. Doctor Lin is a good doctor and he is always careful with ____________ (operate).
3. I am in a school volunteer group where I can do something ___________ (mean) to help others.
4. All the students felt _______ at the teacher’s ________ story about her trip to Africa. (amaze)
5. Crops in the ____________ (north-east) area grow well in summer, but those in the _____________ (north-west) area need more water.
三、从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。(有一项多余)
1. Their use of electronic devices while walking is putting them _______.
2. Folk tales say that Emperor Huizong ________________ stomachaches after eating too much ice.
3. All neighbors __________________ to clean the park and made it more beautiful last weekend.
4. As I’m growing up, my parents’ love and care is never ____________ my life.
5. Organ donation can save a person’s life—that’s why many people today are ____________ for this activity.
四、单项选择。
( ) 1. AI technology has won high praise because it can _______ more opportunities to people.
A. offer B. prepare C. cost D. protect
( ) 2. —Smoking is bad for people’s health.
—That’s true. A report says that lots of smokers are ___ a lung disease.
A. hearing from B. getting from
C. coming from D. suffering from
( ) 3. —_____ is it from the hotel to your building
—About 5 minutes on foot. It isn’t _____ my building.
A. How long; far away B. How far; far away from
C. How long; away from D. How far; away from
( ) 4. In the old days, most teenagers had to work to help ____ their families, because their families couldn’t _____ education for them.
A. afford; supply B. afford; support
C. support; afford D. supply; support
( ) 5. From the pictures below, we can know “___”.
A. many dishes, many diseases
B. few words, many deeds (行为)
C. many hands make light work
D. many cooks spoil (毁掉) the soup
五、句子翻译
1. 越来越多的外国学生爱上中国因为它丰富的文化。
_______ _______ _______ foreign students fall in love with China because of its rich culture.
2. 作为一名医生,他的工作是帮助患有各种疾病的患者。
He _______ _______ a doctor, and his job is to help patients who _______ _______ various illnesses.
3. 如果我们所有人能伸出援助之手,世界会变得越来越好。
If all of us can ___________________, the world will become better and better.
4. DeepSeek 是一家新的AI 公司,也是一个重要的AI 模型。(as well as)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 在我们的空闲时间帮助他人是很有意义的。
________________________________________________________
【综合提升练】
六、完形填空。
Cecily Eklund has a deep love for her dolls (玩偶). When she was six, Cecily suffered from a serious 1 in her brain and had to go through MRI scans (核磁共振成像扫描). She was told she couldn’t bring her favorite 2 into the MRI machine because it had metal (金属), which made her feel scared and lonely.
Cecily’s mom, Cathy—a doll maker, came up with a 3 . She tried making a special doll using MRI-safe materials, so that the new doll could stay with Cecily during the long scans.Cecily and her mom called the 4 doll “Blessing Baby”. In order to help other sick kids in the similar situation, they continued to make dolls and 5 some dolls to the local children’s hospitals. They also sold the rest to 6 money.Later, realizing more could be done to 7 the children in need, Cecily started a number of money-raising 8 on the Internet. Until now, she has raised more than $86,000 for charity.
Cecily’s kindness not only helped other kids but also 9 many. Donnie Kravontka, a doll seller, was 10 touched by her story, and started giving away dolls in support. “My little son is 11 his life in the hospital with a disease. Cecily’s story touches everybody’s heart. She’s such a(n) 12 girl because while she’s going through bad things, she does so much to help others. ”
Today Cecily calls herself a brain cancer survivor, but she is 13 followed closely by her doctors because her disease may get worse. 14 asked for advice on how to raise money, she said, “You don’t get 15 by giving because you always get something back, one way or another. ”
( ) 1. A. disease B. accident C. earthquake D. hunger
( ) 2. A. gift B. doll C. book D. pet
( ) 3. A. name B. dream C. friend D. method
( ) 4. A. new B. clean C. expensive D. common
( ) 5. A. remembered B. learned C. donated D. helped
( ) 6. A. find B. search C. spend D. raise
( ) 7. A. support B. discover C. meet D. teach
( ) 8. A. lessons B. activities C. websites D. tests
( ) 9. A. encouraged B. believed C. accepted D. pleased
( ) 10. A. deeply B. quietly C. uncertainly D. suddenly
( ) 11. A. waiting for B. looking for C. caring for D. fighting for
( ) 12. A. excellent B. healthy C. lucky D. honest
( ) 13. A. just B. still C. hardly D. only
( ) 14. A. Because B. If C. Unless D. When
( ) 15. A. lost B. busy C. tired D. poor
七、阅读还原。(有一项多余)
When it comes to volunteering, you should realize that it means much more than just being satisfied to work for an organization. The meaning should be getting the most out of your work as a volunteer.
1. _______
Working as volunteers makes students enter the society and experience new things and different environments and situations. In this way, they can get many social skills that couldn’t be learned in a classroom.
Giving back and helping others
2. _______ Jill, a middle school student, has been playing the piano for old people in her community for more than three years. The music lights up their life and they always look forward to her concerts.
3. _______
Building relationships with people is necessary. Volunteering allows you to meet people from all walks of life. By working as volunteers, you learn from those people you are helping. 4. _______
Developing a sense of achievement
Working as volunteers means a lot to people who volunteer and can always cheer them up. It’s taking some time out of a day and doing something for others. 5. _______ What’s more, it builds self-confidence and lifts the spirits.
Take action to volunteer, and you are sure to get more than you expect.
参考答案
一、1.Chemistry 2.disease 3.blood 4.western 5.absent
二、1.popularity 2.operations 3.meaningful
4.amazed; amazing 5.north-eastern; north-western
三、1.at risk 2.suffered from 3.came together 4.absent from 5.signing up
四、1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C
五、1.More and more
2.works as; suffer from
3.give a helping hand
4.DeepSeek is a new AI company as well as an important AI model.
5.It is meaningful to help others in our spare time.
六、1.A 解析:根据“suffered from a serious... in her brain and had to go through MRI scans (核磁共振成像扫描) ”可知,应是脑部患了疾病才需要做核磁共振成像扫描。故选A。
2.B 解析:根据“has a deep love for her dolls (玩偶)”及“she couldn’t bring her favorite... into the MRI machine”可知,Cecily 很喜欢玩偶,所以这里表示不能带最喜欢的玩偶进仪器。故选B。
3.D 解析:根据“came up with ”及后文可知,妈妈想出了制作特殊玩偶的方法。故选D。
4.A 解析:根据“a special doll using MRI-safe materials ”可知,此处指新制作的玩偶。故选A。
5.C 解析:根据“In order to help other sick kids...they continued to make dolls”可知,为了帮助其他生病的孩子,她们继续制作玩偶并捐赠出去一些。故选C。
6.D 解析:根据“Until now, she has raised more than $86,000 for charity. ”可知,卖掉剩余的玩具是为了筹款。故选D。
7.A 解析:根据“the children in need”以及筹款帮助孩子可知,此处是支持有需要的孩子。故选A。
8.B 解析:根据“money-raising...on the Internet ”可知,网上发起的应是筹款活动,故选B。
9.A 解析:根据后文“Donnie Kravontka, a doll seller, was... touched by her story...”可知,玩偶卖家Donnie 被她的故事感动也捐赠玩偶,说明她的善良鼓舞了很多人。故选A。
10.A 解析:根据“touched by her story ”可知,应是被她的故事深深地感动。故选A。
11.D 解析:根据“... his life in the hospital with a disease”可知,孩子在医院与疾病抗争,“fight for one’s life”表示“为生命而战”。故选D。
12.A 解析:根据“because while she’s going through bad things, she does so much to help others”可知,她自身患病还帮助他人,所以是优秀的女孩。故选A。
13.B解析:根据“her disease may get worse ”可知,她的病情可能恶化,所以仍然被医生关注。故选B。
14.D解析:根据“...asked for advice on how to raise money, she said...”可知,此处表示当被询问如何筹款的时候,用When 引导时间状语从句。故选D。
15.D 解析:根据“asked for advice on how to raise money” 和“because you always get something back, one way or another”可知,这里应是给予不会使你“贫穷”。故选D。
七、1.E 2.D 3.A 4.F 5.B
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