资源简介

(共47张PPT)
unit5 Launching Your Career
words and expressions
bounce [ba ns] vi.&vt.(使)弾起；上下晃动n.弹性；弹跳；活力
1.bounce around 蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去
2.bounce back 恢复健康(或信心等)；重整旗鼓
3.bounce off 反弹；透露；试探，大发议论
4.bounce into 蹦蹦跳跳地进入；猛然冲进
5.on the bounce 接连；连续；相继
bouncer n. (俱乐部，酒店的)门卫
bouncy adj. 弹性好的，有反弹力的
完成句子
① The three children began to in the back seat, laughing and chattering.
三个孩子开始在后排座位蹦来蹦去，笑笑嚷嚷起来。
② Short sound waves even small objects.
短声波即使遇到小物体都会产生回音。
③ He’s had a lot of problems, but he always seems to pretty quickly.
他遭遇过很多挫折，但他似乎总能很快地振作起来。
④ To our great delight, we’ve won six matches ．
使我们高兴的是，我们已经六连胜了。
bounce around
bounce off
bounce back
on the bounce
aptitude [ pt tju d] n.天资；天赋
1.have an aptitude for sth/doing sth
有…的才能；有…的天赋
2.have a talent/gift for对…有天赋
1.attitude态度 altitude高度
2.=talent/gift
Exercise
她表现出了做这工作的天赋。
She showed a natural aptitude __________ the work.
for
head start 起步前的优势
at the start 刚开始；在起跑线
at the start of...在……开始的时候
take a fresh start 重新开始
from start to finish 自始至终，彻头彻尾
①The new system was confronted with great difficulties at the start.
②He takes over as chief executive at the start of next year.
③You'll have a fresh start every single day—not just on January 1st.
debt n [C] & [U] 债务；欠债；人情债
(be) in debt　 负债 out of debt 不欠债
get/run into debt 负债 get out of debt 　 还债
pay off debts 还清债务 owe sb.a debt 欠某人一个人情
Out of debt, out of danger.（谚）无债一身轻。
He worked hard day and night to pay off his debts.
I owe him a debt of gratitude for all he has done for me.
It's much easier to get into debt than to get out of debt.
欠债容易还债难
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) They made a contract that they should __________________ in a year.
他们签了合同，一年之内还清所有债务。
2) Don’t get the merchant to lend you money any more, because he himself is _________ too.
别再让那个商人借钱给你了，因为他自己也负债。
in debt
pay off all their debts
categorise [ k t ɡ ra z] vt.把……分类(加以归类) = classify
1.category n. 种类，分类
2.garbage classification 垃圾分类
3.categorise ... as... 把...分类为
profile n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓 vt.概述
a profile of...……的简介或概述
low profile 低姿态；不出头露面；不惹人注意
keep a low profile 保持低调
①The BBC are working on a profile of the British nuclear industry.
③When you are feeling happy，please enjoy it，but keep a low profile.
participant n. 参与者；参加者
participation n. 参与；参加
participate vi. 参与；参加
participate in sth. 参加某事(=take part in = join in)
eg You are expected to be an active participant.
She never participates in any of our discussions, does she
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) _________________ are opponents and therefore you should win the tournament on your own.
所有的参与者都是对手，你应该独立自主去赢得锦标赛。
2) I suggest that you should participate ______ your friend in his sufferings.
我建议你应当分担朋友的苦恼。
3) Things will turn for the better if we can work out some ____________ (participate) rules for people to obey.
如果我们能制定一些让人们遵守的参与规则，事情就会好转。
in
participation
All the participants
orient vt. 使适应；确定方向 & adj. 东方的
the Orient 东方;亚洲
oriented adj. 导向的；定向的；以…为方向的
orient oneself to sth. 适应...
test-oriented education应试教育
You will need the time to orient yourself to your new way of eating.
12detective n.侦探；警探
detect vt. 发现；探测 detector n. 探测仪
detective story / novel/movie / film侦探小说/电影
private detective 私人侦探
以tive结尾的名词： representative 代表 alternative 替代品
perspective 观点 relative 亲属
graphic adj.绘画的， 图案的 & n. 图表，图形，图画
graph n. 图表; 曲线图 & vt. 把…绘入图表；用图表表示
graphically adv. 生动地；用图表表示地
accountant n. 会计；会计师
account n.账户；解释；账目；理由；描述
vt. 认为；把…视为 vi. 解释；导致
take something into account/consideration 将...考虑进去
on no account 绝不
account for 对...做出解释；构成(数量，比例)
on account of因为，由于
account n. 账户；解释；账目；理由；描述
vt. 认为；把…视为
vi. 解释；导致
1.accountant 会计
2.count 数数；计数，点数目
1. on account of 因为，由于
2. take something into account/ consideration 将...考虑进去
3. on no account 绝不
4. account for 对...做出解释；构成(数量，比例)
spy n.密探；间谍 vi.从事间谍活动 vt.突然看见
spy on sb.暗中监视某人；侦察某人
spy into sth.侦察某事
spy sth.out 暗中查明某事，秘密了解清楚某事
①He studied the map and spied out the quickest route.
②He knew he was being spied on at that time.
③I was demanded to spy into the enemy's movements.
完成句子
① what his neighbour was doing，he went to report to the police.
查出他邻居的所作所为后，他就去报警了。
② A police spy was the man who had committed a murder.
一个警探在暗中监视那个犯了谋杀罪的人。
③ Tom began to a complicated affair.
汤姆开始调查一件复杂的事件。
④ I the room, so I walked out.
我看到有人正向房间里看，因此我走了出去。
Having spied out
spying on
spy into
spied someone looking into
accuse [ kju z] vt.控告；控诉；谴责
2.accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 控告/指责某人(做了)某事
3.be accused of... 被控告……
4.the accused 被告
5.charge sb. with (doing) sth. 控告/指责某人(做了)某事
6.blame sb. for (doing) sth. 责怪/指责某人(做了)某事
warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事
remind sb. of sth. 是某人想起某事
inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事
persuade sb. of sth.使某人相信某事
convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事
1.accusation n. 指控，谴责，控告
单句语法填空/完成句子
① The manager was accused lacking a sense of responsibility and had to resign his position.
② accused finally admitted that he had got involved in the murder.
③ The court charged him carrying dangerous things.
④ I admit that it is I rather than you that should be blamed what has happened.
⑤ Mary using the company’s money for her own purposes.
玛丽因挪用公司的钱财来谋取私利而遭到控告。
of
The
with
for
was accused of
come to a conclusion 得出结论
(1) reach/make/draw/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论
in conclusion 最后；总之
jump to conclusions 匆忙下结论
(2) conclude v. 断定；推断出；得出结论；(使)结束，终止
conclude...from... 从……中推断出……
conclude...with... 以……结束……
to conclude 最后
单句语法填空/完成句子
① According to the data, researchers came to the (conclude) that the stability of this element is strong.
② conclusion, with his extra evidence, we can draw a conclusion with certainty.
③ (conclude), we have full confidence in an even brighter future of Asia. Let’s work together to make it a reality.
④ Li Hua concluded his speech a famous saying, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
⑤ We cannot until all the evidence has been examined.
在所有的证据被调查清楚前，我们不能下结论。
conclusion
In
To conclude
with
come to a conclusion
greedy [ ɡri di] adj.贪婪的；贪心的
1.greed n. 贪婪
2.greedily adv. 贪婪地
2.be greedy for... 渴望得到……
3.be greedy to do sth. 渴望做某事
4.It is greedy of sb.to do sth.做某事对于某人来讲真是贪婪
单句语法填空/完成句子
① People living in big cities are greedy (enjoy) the sunshine each day.
② It is so greedy you to leave none of the cake for everyone else.
③ It is really a hot day and I’m greedy a glass of water.
④ The students in my class and they often ask me questions.
我班里的学生渴求知识，他们经常问我问题。
to enjoy
of
for
are greedy for knowledge
dedicate vt. 把……奉献给
dedication n. 奉献；献身精神
dedicate sth to sb 把某物奉献给某人
dedicate / devote / commit (oneself/sth) to (doing) sth oneself to 献身于...
He dedicated his life to helping the poor.
be dedicated / devoted / committed to…献身于…
He is dedicated to helping children and families in need.
单句语法填空/完成句子
① The detective dedicates himself to (find) the truth for cases.
② We all admire his (dedicate) to what he wants to achieve.
③ Doctor Lin Qiaozhi providing medical care for women and children.
林巧稚医生一生致力于为妇女和儿童提供医疗护理。
finding
dedication
dedicated her life to/ was dedicated to
1. There is no point in logging all phone calls.
记录所有电话没有意义。
2. The climber was on the point of death when they found him.
当他们发现那个登山者的时候，他已奄奄一息。
3. There’s no sense in worrying about it now.
现在大可不必为那件事忧虑。
4. There is no need for you to get up early tomorrow.
你明天不必早起。
There is no point (in) doing sth. 做某事没有意义。
(1) What’s the point of doing sth. 做某事有什么意义呢？
be on the point of (doing) sth...when... 正要做……这时……
(2) There is no sense in (doing) sth. 做某事是没有意义/没必要/没道理的
There is no need to do sth. 没必要做某事
完成句子
① talking so much with him, who will not care about it.
跟他说这么多没有意义，他不会在乎的。
② I was dragging my son from his bed when he jumped to his feet.
我正要把儿子从他的床上拽起来，这时他突然跳了起来。
③ getting upset about it now.
现在为这事烦恼没有意义。
④ to keep an eye on him all day. He is not a child after all.
没有必要整天盯着他。他毕竟不是孩子了。
There is no point in
on the point of
There is no sense in
There is no need
supervise / su p va z/vt.&vi.主管；指导；监督
supervision / su p v ( )n /
n.监督
supervisor / su p va z (r) /
n.监督人，指导者
I supervise the packing of all mail orders.
我监督所有邮购商品的包装。
socialist / s l st/ adj.社会主义的 n.社会主乂者
socialism n.社会主义（制度）
social adj社会的、社交的
socialize v 与....交往、联谊
socialistic adj 社会主义的
capitalism 资本主义
capital n.首都、大写字母、资金
capitalize v.资本化、以大写字母写
She was soon converted to the socialist cause.
她不久便转而献身于社会主义事业了。
attend vt. 出席；上学；照料；招待；陪伴 vi. 出席；致力于；照料；照顾
attendant n. 服务员，侍者；随员，陪从
attendance n .出席(=presence); 到场；出席人
形近词： attention n.注意；专心
attentive adj.注意的；留心的；殷勤的；彬彬有礼的
attend to 注意；照料；致力于
attend a meeting/a lecture/a wedding 参加会议/听讲座/参加婚礼
attend court 出庭
attend university 上大学 attend school上学；去上学
attend class上课
单句语法填空/完成句子
① He took it for granted that he was able to attend the problems of these disabled people.
② The scientist’s (attend) at the press conference got a round of applause from the reporters.
③ I may be late — I have got one or two things to ．
我也许会迟到，我有一两件事要处理。
to
attendance
attend to
priority n. 优先；优先权；优先考虑的事
prior 先前的；较早的；事先安排的的
prior to sth 在某事之前；先于某事
top priority 当务之急，重中之重 first priority 头等大事
give priority to 优先考虑 in order of priority 按照优先顺序
Education is a top priority.
Club members will be given priority.
He always gives priority to other people rather than to himself.
单句语法填空/完成句子
① Financial security was high on his list of (prior).
② The duty to protect my sister is prior all others.
③ Many development strategies now give priority agricultural and rural development.
④ Fire engines and ambulances the other traffic.
消防车及救护车比其他车辆有优先通行权。
priorities
to
to
have priority over
proficiency n. 熟练；娴熟；精通
proficient adj. 熟练的；娴熟的
be proficient in… 在…方面精通 / 熟练
have a high level of proficiency in English / in the application of software
finance n. 财政；金融；资金；［复数］财务状况
vt 提供资金给；为……筹措资金 (fund)：
financial adj 财政的；金融的
financially adv 财政上；金融上
financial assistance / advisers
global financial crisis
Hong Kong is an international financial centre.
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. He is a well-known expert in finance. __________
2. Unless we can get more finance, we’ll have to close the store.
__________
3. The repairs to the school will be financed by the educational department. __________
二、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1. This company was in serious ___________ (finance) difficulties.
2. He was freed from ___________ (finance) dependence on his parents.
3. Now your company will end up ___________ (financial) in the red.
金融
资金
提供资金
financial
financial
financially
employ vt. 使用，采用；雇用；使忙于n. 使用；雇用
employee n.雇员；从业员工
employer n.雇主，老板
employment n.使用；职业；雇用
employable adj.适宜雇用的；有资格任职的

employ sb. to do sth.雇佣某人做某事
employ sb. as… 雇佣某人作为
be employed as.. 被雇用为
desert n. 沙漠，荒原；
v. 遗弃；舍弃，离弃（某地方）
adj. 沙漠的；荒凉的；被抛弃的
第三人称单数 deserts
现在分词 deserting
过去式 deserted
过去分词 deserted
复数 deserts
形容词 deserted 荒芜的；被遗弃的
acquire [ kwa (r)] vt. 获得；购得
1.acquirement n. 获得；学得；学识；才能；成就
2.acquisition n. 习得，获得
3.acquire the habit of doing sth. 养成做某事的习惯
4.acquire a (good) knowledge of ... 得到…知识；精通……
完成句子
① , you need a lot of practice.
掌握一门外语需要大量的练习。
② is to construct for yourself a refuge from almost all the miseries of life.
养成读书的习惯，就是给你自己建造了一座逃避人生几乎所有不幸的避难所。
To acquire a foreign language
To acquire the habit of reading
1. bounce v.(使)弹起;上下晃动n.弹性;弹跳;活力---bouncy adj.弹性好的,生气勃勃的---bouncer n.门卫,保安,保镖
2. aptitude n.天资;天赋 ---aptitudinal adj. 聪明的
3. assemble v.组装;装配/收集;聚集;集合---assembly n.立法机构;会议;议会;晨会;集会
4. geometry n. 几何学;几何图形---geometric adj.几何学的---geometer n.几何学者
5. categorise v. 把...分类---categorised adj.分类的---category n.类别;种类
6. participant n. 参与者;参加者 ---participate v.参加;参与 ---participation n. 参加;参与
7. orient v. 使适应;使面对;确定方向 ---orientation n.方向/目标/定向；基本信仰/态度/观点
employer n. 雇主，老板
1. employee n.雇员；从业员工
2.employ vt.使用，采用；雇用；使忙于，使从事于
3.employment n.雇用 (unemployment)
8. detective n. 侦探--- detection n.侦查;探测;察觉; ---detector n. 探测器--- detect v.发现
9. graphic n. 图表;图形;图画 adj. 绘画的;图案的 ---graph n. 图表;曲线图 ---graphical adj.绘画的;用图表示的--- graphically adv. 以书画形式;形象地;生动地;逼真地
10. accountant n.会计;会计师 ---account n.账户;描述;叙述;报告 v.认为是;视为
11. justice n.公平;公正;合理---just adj.公正的;正义的;合适的 adv. 正好;恰好/正当...时/刚才;方才/刚好;勉强/不少于;同样/只是;仅仅是/
12. accuse v. 控告;控诉;谴责--accusing adj. 谴责的;指责的---accused n.被告--accuser n.指控方
13. greedy adj. 贪婪的;贪心的 ---greedily adv. 贪婪地;贪食地--- greed n.贪婪;贪心;贪吃
14. receptionist n.接待员--- receive v.收到;接到/遭受;经受/接待;接见--- reception n. 接待处;欢迎会;欢迎;---receptive adj.愿意倾听的;乐于接受的
15. socialist adj. 社会主义的 n. 社会主义者---social adj.社会的=societal ---socially adv.在社会上;善于社交地--- socialism n. 社会主义---socialistic adj.社会主义的
munist adj.共产主义的 n.共产主义者--- communism n. 共产主义---communistic adj.共产主义的
17. dedicate v.把...奉献给--- dadicated adj. 献身的;专心致志的;专用的---dedication n.奉献;献身;（书、音乐或作品前部的）献词
18. fox n.狐狸;狡猾的人 ---foxy adj.狡猾的
19. supervise v. 主管;指导;监督---supervision n. 监督;管理---supervisor n.监督人;指导者
20. priority n. 优先事项;首要的事;优先---prior adj.先前的;较早的/优先的/在前面的
21. proficiency n. 熟练;娴熟;精通---proficient adj.熟练的---proficiently adv.精通地
22. finance n.资金;财政;金融 v. 提供资金---financial adj.财政的;财务的;金融的 ---financially adv. 财政上;金融上
23. certificate n. 合格证书;证明---certificated adj. 有执业资格的---certify v. 证明证实;颁发专业合格证书---certified adj.有合格证书的，合格的，达到标准的
24. desert n. 沙漠;荒漠 v. 抛弃;舍弃;离弃---deserted adj.无人居住的;被抛弃的
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