资源简介

(共23张PPT)
distant adj. 遥远的；疏远的；心不在焉的; 远亲的
distantly adv.
distance n. 距离；遥远 v. 拉开距离
When he retired, he tried to distance himself from politics.
退休后，他便尽量使自己置身于政治之外。
in the distance 在远处
from a distance从远处
keep sb. at a distance 对.....冷淡;同.....保持距离
keep one’s distance from...与.....保持距离;疏远... ...
at a distance (of…)在……远的地方；距离稍远
answer the call 响应号召，接电话
___________________________________ 接电话/应门
___________________________________ 满足需求
e.g.
I knocked the door but no one __________________ it.
With so many young graduates _____________ the call of the government, the West area took on a new appearance.
answer the phone/ the door
answer the/a need
answered
answering
evolve v. 进化，发展
evolve from...从......进化;从......逐渐形(发展)成
evolution n.进化(论);演变
evolutionary adj.进化的，演变的
Some scientists believed that man __________ from apes, whose power of ______________ helped them adapt the surroundings and survive.
evolved
evolution
suspect v. 猜想，怀疑
n.（犯罪）嫌疑人，可疑分子
adj.that may be false and that cannot be relied on不可靠的，不可信的
that you suspect to be dangerous or illegal可疑的; 有问题的
a suspect package
suspect sb.of (doing) sth.怀疑某人(做)某事
suspect sb.to be/ as...怀疑/认为(猜想)某人......
suspect that...认为......
suspicious:adjfeeling that sb has done sth wrong, illegal or dishonest, without having any proof怀疑的
making you feel that sth is wrong, illegal or dishonest可疑的
be suspicious of sth\sb 对。。。怀疑
suspicion n. 怀疑，嫌疑
suspect vs suspicious
警察觉得那个人可疑。
(对) The police were suspicious of the man. (描述警察的心理状态)
(对) The man was suspicious. (描述那个男人本身令人生疑)
(通常不这么说) The man was suspect. (语法可行，但很不常用，听起来不自然)
报告里的数据很可疑。
(对) The data in the report is suspicious/suspect. (两者均可，suspicious更口语化)
(对) They found suspect/suspicious data in the report. (两者均可作定语)
总结：当你想说“感到怀疑”时，只能用 suspicious。当你想说“可疑的”时，suspicious 更通用、更安全；而 suspect 作形容词时更正式，且几乎只作定语。
Police have arrested a suspect in a series of killings in the city.
Some of the evidence they produced was highly suspect.
I began to suspect (that) they were trying to get rid of me.
They became suspicious of his behaviour and contacted the police.
Didn't you notice anything suspicious in his behaviour
generate v. 产生,创造；发电
generation n.一代人
(1)The new plan has generated a lot of interest.
(2)My generation have grown up without the experience of a world war.
characteristic n.a typical feature or quality that sth/sb has特征，特性
adj. 独特的，典型的
She spoke with characteristic enthusiasm.
The need to communicate is a key characteristic of human society.
character n.性格
decline
v. 减少，衰退；拒绝，谢绝
n. 减少， 下降
decline by... 下降了......
decline to...下降到...
on the decline 在下降
a sharp decline in...在......方面的急剧下降
decline to do sth. 拒绝做某事
(1) I offered to give them a lift, but they declined.
(2)The number of tourists to the resort declined______10% last year.
blame v. 责怪，指责
blame sb. for...
因......而怪罪/责备某人;把.....归咎于某人
blame sth.on... 把责任归咎于......
be to blame to be responsible for sth bad(对某事）负有责任
If anyone is to blame, it's me.
如果有人该承担责任，那就是我。
Which driver was to blame for the accident
哪位司机是此次事故的肇事者？
detect v. 发现，察觉 （通常不可用进行时）; 探测
detection n.探测，侦查
detective n.侦探
detector n.探测器
detectable adj. 可觉察的
The tests are designed to detect the disease early.
A private detective had been tracking them for several weeks.
Do you have a metal detector ' — 'No, I don't.'
The noise is barely detectable by the human ear.
link v. 把……联系起来；连接 n. 联系
link…to/ with…把...和...联系起来
be linked to/with与...有关
e.g.
During the years in Xishuangbanna She built a close link between the local people and herself.
Yellow is linked with confidence, self-respect and friendliness.
A subway line will link the airport to the city centre.
seed n. 种子
disgrace n. 丢脸，耻辱
disgraceful adj.丢脸的
grace n.
graceful adj.
sample n. 样本 v.取样；品尝
I sampled the delights of Greek cooking for the first time.
我第一次品尝到希腊烹饪的美味。
geologist n.地质学家
geology n.地质学；(某地区的)地质
geological adj.地质(学)的
ancestor n. 祖先
goat n. 山羊
native adj. 出生地的；本国的；本土的 n. 【C】本地人= local
“Are you a native of Scotland
You speak English like a native speaker. ”
be native to… 原产于……；源于……的
This tiger which is native to India is on the edge of extinction.
primitive/ pr m t v/ adj. 原始的，低等的 n. 原始派画家
primitive man
primitive societies
primitive tribes/tra bz/
a primitive instinct
worldwide adv. /adj. 遍及全世界（的）
The story has attracted worldwide attention.
We have 2 000 members worldwide.
giant adj. 巨大的，特大的
n. 巨人，大公司，伟人，卓越人物
the multinational oil giants
literary giants
myth n.a story from ancient times, especially one that was told to explain natural events or to describe the early history of a people; this type of story
mythology n.ancient myths in general; the ancient myths of a particular culture, society, etc.
Greek mythology
ancient Greek myths
legend n. 传说
legendary adj.传奇的
root n.根 v.生根
rooted adj. 根深蒂固的，根源在于...
be rooted in 植根于...
His problems are deeply rooted in his childhood experiences.
他的问题很大程度上源于他童年的经历。
cybercrime n. 网络犯罪
centimeter n. cm.厘米
millimeter n.毫米
meter n.米
kilometer n.千米
fungus n. 真菌
fungi pl.
fungal adj.
finch n.雀科鸣禽
beak n. 鸟嘴
tortoise n. 陆龟
giant tortoise 巨型陆龟
mangrove n. 红树
iguana n. 髭蜥
comb-like adj. 梳状的
spine n. 刺，刺毛
wasp n. 黄蜂
pestcide n. 杀虫剂
chilli n. 辣椒
seed/si d/ n. 种子，籽——__________adj.无籽的; 无核的—___________ n.种苗，幼苗
distant / d st nt/ adj.遥远的；疏远的；心不在焉的; 远亲的—___________ n. 距离; 遥远 v. 拉开距离; 与…疏远
disgrace /d s ɡre s/ n.丢脸，耻辱；令人感到羞耻的人(或事) v. 给……丢脸—____________adj.可耻的; 不名誉的—____________ n. 优雅，高雅
geologist /d i ɑ l d st/ n.地质学家—____________n.地质学；(某地区的)地质—____________ adj.地质(学)的
evolve /i v lv/ v.进化；逐渐发展—____________ n.进化（论）; 演变—____________adj.进化的; 演变的
suspect /s spekt/ v. 猜想，怀疑n.（犯罪）嫌疑人，可疑分子adj.骗人的；可疑的; 有问题的—____________ adj. 怀疑的—____________ n.猜想，怀疑
seedless
seeding
geology
disgraceful
grace
distance
geological
evolution
evolutionary
suspicious
suspicion
adapt v. 使适应，改编—____________ n. 适应；改编；改写本—____________ adj.适应的，有适应能力的
generate/ d en re t/ v. 产生，创造—____________ n. 产生，发生，一代 —____________ n. 发电机
characteristic/ k r kt r st k/ n. 特征，特性 adj. 典型的，独特的，特有的—____________ n. 品格；特征；人物，角色，汉字；性格
spine/spa n/ n. (动植物的)刺，刺毛; 中流砥柱；骨气，勇气
—____________ adj.脊髓的，脊柱的
legend/ led nd/ n. 传说，传奇(故事) —____________adj. 传说中的，大名鼎鼎的
detect/d tekt/ v. 发现，察觉; 探测—____________ n. 侦探adj.刑侦的—____________n. 检测器；发现者—___________n. 侦查；发现
fungus/ f ɡ s/ n. 真菌（复数fungi/ f ɡi /—____________adj. 真菌的
adaptation
adaptative
generation
generator
character
spinal
legendary
detective
detector
detection
fungal/fungous

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