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(共21张PPT)
Writing a Summary
Warming up: What do you know about British tea
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Find the following phrases in the passage.
1
a variety of
make a nice change to
easy-to-grow herbs
recent years have seen…
have a positive effect on
give sb. a helping hand
immune system
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
各种各样的
很好地改变
易种植的草本植物
近些年见证了……
对……有积极的影响
帮助某人（伸出援手）
免疫系统
Skimming: Read and pick out the topic sentence of each paragraph.
1
？
Work out the logic between the topic sentence and its supporting sentences.
Use one or two words to summarize main aspect of each paragraph.
1
？
Work out the logic between the topic sentence and its supporting sentences.
popularity
Unusual flavours
Health benefits
Find the key words in topic sentence and the supporting words.
1
Work out the logic between the topic sentence and its supporting sentences.
Find the key words in topic sentence and the supporting words.
1
Work out the logic between the topic sentence and its supporting sentences.
Find the key words in topic sentence and the supporting words.
1
Work out the logic between the topic sentence and its supporting sentences.
Make notes under the headings.
1
Many people make their very own gardens with easy-to-grow herbs.
Mango, strawberry, apple, pear, blackberry leaf, dandelion.
It can help people relax. It can help people’s immune systems. It can be good for digestion.
[k h r nt]
[k n sa s]
Write a summary of the passage.
1
思路清晰的；合乎逻辑的
简洁的
Writing a summary.
1
文本解读
1.文体类型：概要写作，属于说明文或议论文范畴，常用于概括归纳原文中的主要事实，略去不必要的细节。
2.要点内容：介绍了英国人饮用水果茶和花草茶的情况及花草茶的功效。
Writing a summary.
1
思路指引
Writing a summary.
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概要写作常用句式:
This article points out the common phenomenon (现象), which...(补充解释).
The article compares the disadvantages/benefits of A and B.
A...while B...
The passage discusses the impact(影响)of sth.
On the positive side..., but it may also...
The study reveals that...
The purpose of the report is to show that...
change words and phrases
（替换字词）
change the part of speech
（改变词性）
change sentence patterns
（改变句式）
…
Ways to paraphrase
概括要点
同义表达
3
Summarize each paragraph with one sentence and make sure
①the subject of the sentence matches the topic of the whole passage;
②the whole sentence focuses on the main idea of the paragraph.
连接成文
Writing a summary.
1
British people love to make tea with fruit and herbs. With pleasant flavors and scents, and coming in a variety of colors, fruit and herbal teas make a nice change to traditional teas.
Fruit and herbal teas, with pleasant flavors, scents and colors, _____________________________________________ .
① gain great popularity among British people
② are popular with British people
their popularity
替换字词
改变词性
Writing a summary.
1
However, recent years have seen more and more unusual flavors come onto the market.
More unusual flavors _________________________________________.
unusual flavors
替换字词
改变语态
① have become available in the UK
② can be found in the UK
Writing a summary.
1
Herbal tea has various health benefits. Many people enjoy herbal tea because it can have a positive effect on energy levels.
Herbal tea can bring people many health benefits,
① for _________________________________
② ______________ one's energy levels can be positively adjusted.
health
benefits
it can positively affect one's energy levels.
with which
改变句式
改变语态
Writing a summary.
1
A possible version:
With great flavors, scents and colors, fruit teas and herbal teas, gain great popularity among British people. __________________, more unusual flavors have become available in the UK. Herbal tea, _____________, can bring people many health benefits, for they can positively affect one's energy levels.
In recent years
in particular
Writing a summary.
1
A possible version:
British people love to make tea with fruit and herbs. Such a habit is so popular that many people plant easy-to-grow herbs in their own gardens. There are many flavours of herbal tea, including traditional lemon and ginger, as well as many unusual flavours such as mango, strawberry, apple, pear, blackberry leaf and dandelion.
Aside from the variety of flavours, herbal tea also has various health benefits. Some can help people relax, and some, like ginger tea, are good for the immune system, while others, such as mint tea, are beneficial to digestion.
Writing a summary.
1
Item Check if they Done Put a tick √
1. cover enough key points.
2. ensure the subject of each sentence matches the topic of the whole passage and the whole sentence focuses on the main idea of each paragraph.
3. use synonyms to substitute some of the main words.
4. leave out the unnecessary words, quotes, examples.
5. have used accurate language (grammar, spelling, punctuation)
Writing a summary.
1
是靖靖呀
Writing a Summary

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