Welcome Unit 词汇课件(共27张PPT)人教版(2019)必修第一册

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Welcome Unit 词汇课件(共27张PPT)人教版(2019)必修第一册

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(共27张PPT)
必修一 Welcome Unit
Some words of this unit
ex- = 出,向外 + change=改变
exchange
v. 交流;交换
exchange sth for sth 把 sth换成 sth
I will exchange my old mobile phone for a new one.
我要把我的旧手机换一个新的。
Students are exchanging ideas with each other.
同学们正在互相交换意见。
n. 交流;交换
an exchange student 一名交换生
in exchange for 交换
He is giving me English lessons in exchange for my teaching him Chinese.
他教我英语,我教他汉语,互交互学。
lecture
n. 讲座;讲课;教训
同义词联想:
speech lesson address talk
make/give a lecture on...... 做一场关于......的演讲
vi. (开)讲座;讲课
vt. 训斥
lecture on...... 讲授关于......
She lectures in English every week.
她每周都会用英语进行演讲。
nation、national和nationality
注意加下划线字母的发音。
有哪些英文单词可以用来表示“国家”:
nation country state kingdom
提问:对于nationality提问应该用哪个疑问词?
What is your nationality / What nationality are you
你是哪国人?
design
n. 设计;设计方案
搭配:
by design 故意地
Tom didn’t break the glass by design.
Tom 不是故意打坏这个杯子的。
v. 设计;筹划
They asked me to design a poster for the activity.
他们请我为这次活动设计一张海报。
练习:
After the lecture, the famous _________(design) and I exchanged opinions with each other.
思路总结:
空白处前famous是形容词,形容词修饰名词,再根据句意翻译得出答案填:设计师;设计者
designer
camp n. 营地
v. 露营
campus n. 大学校园
campaign n. 战役;活动
champion n. 冠军
低调做人,高调做事
form n. 形式;表格
formal adj. 正式的
informal adj. 非正式的
生活真相:
但凡formal的大多都要走个form。
anxious adj. 焦虑不安的----angry adj. 生气的
/’ k s/ / ɡri/
anxiety n. 焦虑--------------------anger n. 愤怒
搭配:
with anxiety = anxiously 焦虑地
be anxious about/for..... 为.....担心
例句:
I have recieved your letter saying that you are anxious about the coming exam.
我已经收到你的来信,信上说你为即将到来的考试担心。
annoy v. 使恼怒;打扰
axx ;
本词后半部分noy发音类似汉语中的“闹”字
在16、17世纪时,该词原本是个军事用语,表示“骚扰、破坏”,后表示使烦恼,使生气。
annoying
adj. 令人恼火的
annoyed
adj. 恼怒的;生气的
He made/left an impression on all who met him.
他对所有见过他的人都留下了深刻印象
You will surely be impressed with/by those beautiful paper-cutting works.
那些漂亮的剪纸作品一定会给你留下深刻的印象。
What if we burn the two houses
要是我们烧掉这两间禅房会怎么样?
If only I would have a chance to wear it.
倘若能有机会披上(这锦襕袈裟)就好了。
if only

what if
When I woke up, I found my father concentrating on his work.
当我醒来,我发现父亲正在集中注意力工作。
With so much noise, I can’t concentrate on my study, which makes me annoyed.
如此大的噪音使得我无法集中注意力学习,这令我十分恼火。
experiment / k'sper m nt/ n. 实验;试验
我们曾经学过一个单词,意思是:“尝试、试图”。
try v. 尝试、试图
leave搭配总结
翻译以下句子:
I am leaving for Paris next week to visit my cousin.
下星期我将前往巴黎去看望我的表弟。
After the move, she realized she had left her favorite book behind.
在搬家之后,她意识到自己把最喜欢的书忘下了。
Please don't touch the painting. I need to leave it alone.
请不要动那幅画。我需要它保持原样。
Lucy left out the most important part of the experiment.
Lucy遗漏了实验中最重要的部分。
young /j / adj. 年轻的
junior high school 初中
senior high school 高中
翻译:
I’m going to make use of this tour to explore the history of this old town.
填空:
His dream of being a(n) ____________ (explore) has come true.
explorer
confidence n. 信心;信任
with confidence = confidently 肯定地;有把握地
The young designer showed his design with confidence.
forward adv. 向前;前进
look forward to 盼望;期待
书信常用的结尾句:
Looking forward to your reply.
Looking forward to your early reply.
翻译:
I’m very glad to know you are curious about the club activities of our school.
填空:
Children are full of ________ (curious) about the new campus.
The kids looked _________ (curious) at her and asked where she had come from.
汉译英:
猫咪总是出于好奇去做很多事情。
Cats always do many things out of curiosity.
curiously
curiosity
company n. 公司;商行;陪伴
Now, we have our smartphones
{
to keep us company in our spare time.
accompany us in our spare time.
现在,业余时间有智能手机陪伴着我们。
wise
adj. 智慧的;睿智的
wisdom
n. 智慧
眼睛是心灵的窗户

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