资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Animal friends 综合练习卷-2025-2026学年英语七年级下册人教版（2024）
一、单项选择（共10分）
1．As students, we must do something useful to ________ animals in danger now.
A．save B．kill C．keep D．find
2．— You shouldn’t spend too much time on your phone.
—That’s right. I will ________ on screen time.
A．cut down B．pick up C．focus on D．think about
3．—Excuse me, ________ is it from this neighbourhood to the Slender West Lake
—Well, it’s about ten minutes by bus.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far
4．— Why do you like the little rabbit
— Because it is very ________. It likes jumping around.
A．quiet B．modern C．clean D．playful
5．—Excuse me, how long can I ________ this dictionary
—For two weeks.
A．find B．keep C．bring D．take
6．—Your English is really excellent. How do you study English
—I join the English club and practice ________ English every day.
A．speaking B．to speak C．speak D．speaks
7．—I buy ________ clothes and don’t know which to choose.
—I think you should spend money on more important things.
A．too many B．many too C．too much D．much too
8．I am a bird and I can fly very high. My eyes are very good at seeing far away things. Who am I
A．A penguin. B．A wolf. C．A giraffe. D．An eagle.
9．—What are you ________ money for, Lucy
—I want to use the money to support the Nature Conservancy (大自然保护协会).
A．bringing B．killing C．running D．saving
10．—________ do you keep your goldfish
—In a big glass bowl.
A．Where B．What C．How D．Why
二、完形填空（共20分）
先通读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从短文各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mishak works at an elephant help center. Every morning, he gets up early to prepare milk 11 baby elephants. At 5:00 a.m., he is 12 sleepy, but he smiles and watches the baby elephant drink its milk.
Many elephants are in danger. Some people kill elephants for 13 ivory. Also, some people build houses and farms on the habitat (栖息地) of elephants. When the 14 elephants go to these farms to find food, they often cause damage (造成毁坏). So, farmers may kill them. Because of this, mother elephants sometimes have to 15 their babies.
When a baby elephant doesn’t live with its mother, it will be in great danger. Elephants have 16 like people. If a mother elephant dies (死亡), the baby elephant will be sad and may die, too.
The center’s job is to 17 these baby elephants. Keepers take turns to give them food.
It is important for the elephants to learn to live in the forest. There they can learn different skills, like looking for food and talking with 18 elephants.
19 do the keepers take the elephants back to nature If the elephants are four years old and they don’t need the keepers’ help, they will go back to nature. Taking them back to nature can help elephants become brave (勇敢的), 20 it takes them many years to get used to (习惯于) living there.
Every time, watching these elephants go back to nature, Mishak feels happy.
11．A．to B．for C．of
12．A．really B．never C．only
13．A．his B．their C．its
14．A．hungry B．happy C．lucky
15．A．feed B．leave C．kill
16．A．meanings B．problems C．feelings
17．A．make friends with B．fall in love with C．take care of
18．A．another B．other C．others
19．A．Why B．How C．When
20．A．and B．but C．so
三、阅读理解（共30分）
Elephants live in families. Each family has a leader (首领). The leader is usually an old and smart female (雌性) elephant in the group. Her family members are her children and her grandchildren. There are usually 6 to 20 members in a family.
The leader is very important. She decides (决定) where to find food and water. Other female elephants help take care of the baby elephants. They teach the baby elephants how to survive in the wild when facing problems. As a result, the babies grow up in a healthy and happy way. Female elephants stay with their family for their whole life.
In the group, young male (雄性) elephants help watch over the family. When male elephants are 12 to 15 years old, they leave the family and join other male elephants. Elephants have good memories (记忆力) and can remember their family even after many years.
Elephants care for each other like a big, warm family. That’s why lots of people in the world love the animals.
21．Who are in an elephant family
①The leader’s daughters. ②The leader’s father. ③The leader’s granddaughters.
A．①③ B．②③ C．①②
22．Why is the leader of an elephant family important
A．She can build nice houses.
B．She takes care of the baby elephants.
C．She chooses (选择) the place with food and water.
23．What does the word “survive” mean
A．命令 B．离开 C．生存
24．What can we learn
A．Male elephants always stay in the family.
B．Elephants don’t forget their families easily.
C．The leader is usually a clever male elephant.
25．What does the reading talk about
A．Where elephants usually live.
B．What an elephant family is like.
C．Why many elephants live together.
Happy Farm is having an animal concert (音乐会). Let’s have a look.
Names Time Songs Others
Amy 8:30—8:40 Moo Moo Amy is a big and strong cow. She likes flowers. If (如果) you want to take photos with her, just give her some flowers!
Carrie 8:55—9:05 Meow Meow Carrie is a cute cat. Give her something pink and she’ll be happy to take photos with you.
Bobby 9:20—9:30 Ba Ba Bobby is a sheep in a black jacket. Isn’t he cool He likes green grass (草). So give him some and you can take photos with him.
Danny 9:45—9:55 Woof Woof Danny is a 2-year-old dog, but he is clever and he sings very well. His favourite food is the bone (骨头).
26．Who will sing in this concert
A．Some children. B．Some animals. C．Some flowers.
27．How many songs will Amy sing
A．One. B．Two. C．Four.
28．When is Carrie going to sing
A．At 8:30. B．At 8:55. C．At 9:20.
29．If you want to take photos with Bobby, what should you take
A．Maybe the bone. B．Maybe some flowers. C．Maybe some green grass.
30．Where may the concert be held (举办)
A．On a farm. B．In a science lab. C．In a pool.
Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit Its Chinese name is Mihoutao. Can you guess what “the running kiwi” is It is a bird that lives only in New Zealand. It sounds like “keewee”, so people name it kiwi(几维鸟). It is as big as a chicken. Its mouth is very long and its eyes are very small. It has two feet and each foot has four toes. It has hair on its body, but it doesn’t have any feathers like other birds. So it can’t fly. Don’t you think it’s very special
A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the tree holes(树洞) all day because the sunlight is bad for its eyes. It always comes out for food at night. It can’t see well but it can smell(闻) things with its nose. It is the only bird that can smell things very well. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. People may never see them again so they can’t kill kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live.
There is a picture of a kiwi on New Zealand money. Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
31．Kiwis are special birds that only live in New Zealand.
32．Kiwis cannot fly because they don’t have feathers like other birds.
33．Kiwis sleep in tree holes during the day and find food at night.
34．Kiwis have good eyesight and can see things clearly at night.
35．People can still kill kiwis because there are too many kiwis.
四、任务型阅读（共10分）
Parrots are some of the most interesting and clever birds on Earth.They are famous for their ability to copy human speech and sounds.They live in warm places around the world, such as rainforests in South America, Africa, and Australia.These colorful birds have many bright colors—red, blue, green, and yellow—and they have strong curved beaks (弯曲的喙) to help them open food.
Parrots are very special because they are good at talking.Parrots have a special voice box called a syrinx (鸣管).It lets them copy sounds they hear, such as human words! Some smart parrots, like African grey parrots, can learn hundreds of words and even understand simple sentences.But they don’t just repeat words—many parrots use them to talk with people, asking for food or saying “hello”.
Parrots are social animals.They love to live in groups.They spend their days flying, looking for food and chatting with other parrots.They often eat fruits in the wild.They also build homes in tree holes to have their eggs.Many people keep parrots as pets because they are friendly and fun to play with.However, wild parrots are in danger.Some people destroy (摧毁) their living places, and some catch them illegally (非法地) to sell as pets.We need to protect their natural homes, so these talkative birds can keep singing and chatting in the wild.
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
36．Where do parrots live
_________________________________________________
37．Why can parrots copy human speech
_________________________________________________
38．What do parrots often eat in the wild
_________________________________________________
39．What dangers do wild parrots face
_________________________________________________
40．Do you like parrots Why
_________________________________________________
五、短文填空（共10分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
In our world, there are many amazing animals. Let’s talk about some of 41 (they).
First, let’s meet giraffes. They are very tall and like living in groups. They live in Africa and eat leaves from trees. 42 mother giraffe usually gives birth to (生) one baby, and the baby giraffe often 43 (play) with others of the same age.
Next, we have 44 (wolf). They are strong and smart, but they are also 45 (scare) animals. Interestingly, some people in the world see this kind of animal as their totem (图腾).
Some animals are very huge, like elephants. They don’t look 46 (danger) but very special because of their big ears and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things 47 their trunks. Elephants are an important part of Thai culture.
Can you guess what animals are birds but can’t fly Penguins are such animals. They live in cold places. They can swim well. However, not all animals can see 48 hear well. Some animals are blind. And some animals may have problems with their 49 (hear). These animals use their other senses (感官) to live in the world.
Animals are part of the world and we should spend more time 50 (care) about them.
六、选词填空（共10分）
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或正确形式填空，使语意通顺完整。
see they for amaze year easy be make but danger
About 70% of the Earth is covered (覆盖) by water. Under the water, it’s an 51 world. People can 52 many different kinds of animals. Among them, I like the sea lion best.
Sea lions are kind to people. They are lovely and friendly animals. I want 53 friends with them. People often see them on beaches all around the world. It can be quite dark (黑暗的) in the sea, but sea lions can 54 find their way. Sea lions 55 good divers (潜水者). 56 if they dive too deep (深的), maybe they will die. As great swimmers, they can swim at a speed (速度) of 40 kilometres each hour. This helps 57 get away from sharks. Sharks are very 58 . Every year, people kill thousands of sea lions 59 their skin and oil. To save sea lions, people should stop killing them. Or they can’t see them in some 60 .
七、补全对话（共10分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Zhang Hui. Do you like animals
B: 61 My favorite animals are tigers. What about you
A: I like tigers too. 62
B: Don’t worry. People are doing many things to save them. There will be more and more tigers.
A: That’s great. 63
B: So I’m in the animal club. We help all the animals in need.
A: I also want to help them. 64
B: Sure. If you’re free this Sunday afternoon, I can take you there.
A: OK. 65
B: You’re welcome.
A．Yes, I do.
B．Thanks a lot.
C．Can I join the club
D．Where do they live now
E．I think they’re dangerous.
F．How can we help to save them
G．But I hear they are in danger.
八、书面表达（共20分）
66．假设你叫李华，你邀请英国笔友Tony来四川成都大熊猫繁育研究基地（Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding）游玩，你需要提前给他介绍我们的国宝大熊猫。请根据如下提示，给Tony写一封书信。
地位 国宝
外形 黑白相间，短腿很强壮
性格 聪明，贪玩，懒惰（并选择一种性格举例说明）
习性 生活在森林，吃竹子、喜欢和同伴玩，擅长爬树
现状 处于危险中、失去家园
保护措施 至少一条措施
参考词汇：bamboo 竹子
注意：
（1）要点清晰，语法正确，行文连贯，字迹工整；文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
（2）词数：80词左右。
（3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tony,
How’s it going I’m glad to know that you’re coming to Sichuan to see giant pandas.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．A
【详解】句意：作为学生，我们现在必须做一些有用的事情来拯救濒危动物。
save拯救；kill杀死；keep保持；find找到。根据“animals in danger”可知是濒危动物，结合“do something useful”可知我们应该做一些有用的事来拯救它们，符合逻辑。
2．A
【详解】句意：——你不应该花太多时间在手机上。——没错。我将减少屏幕时间。
cut down“削减、减少”；pick up“拾起”；focus on“专注于”；think about“考虑”。根据上文“You shouldn't spend too much time on your phone.”可知，说话人建议少玩手机，回答者表示同意，因此应表示要“减少”屏幕时间。
3．D
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，从这个街区到瘦西湖有多远？——嗯，坐公交车大约十分钟。
How long多长时间（对时间段提问）；How soon多久以后（对将来时间提问）；How often多久一次（对频率提问）；How far多远（对距离提问）。根据答句“it’s about ten minutes by bus”可知，回答的是路程所需的时间，这是对距离远近的一种描述，因此问句是在询问距离，应填How far。
4．D
【详解】句意：—你为什么喜欢这只小兔子？—因为它非常活泼。它喜欢跳来跳去。
quiet静的；modern现代的；clean干净的；playful活泼的。根据“It likes jumping around.”可知兔子喜欢到处跳，推测出它是活泼好动的。应填playful。
5．B
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，这本词典我可以借多久？——两周。
考查延续性动词。find找到，非延续性动词；keep保持，保留，延续性动词；bring带来，非延续性动词；take拿走，花费，非延续性动词。根据问句“how long”询问一段时间，谓语动词需用延续性动词。表示“借阅（书、词典等）并持有”应用延续性动词“keep”。故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：——你的英语真的很棒。你是怎么学英语的？——我加入了英语俱乐部，并且每天练习说英语。
考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth“练习做某事”，此处用动名词作宾语。故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：——我买了太多衣服，不知道选哪件。——我认为你应该把钱花在更重要的事情上。
考查too many, too much, much too的辨析。too many太多（修饰可数名词复数）；many too（无此搭配）；too much太多（修饰不可数名词或动词）；much too太（修饰形容词或副词）。空格后“clothes”为可数名词复数，用“too many”符合句意与语法规则。故选A。
8．D
【详解】句意：我是一只鸟，能飞得很高。我的眼睛非常擅长看远处的东西。我是谁？
考查动物常识。penguin 企鹅（不会飞）；wolf狼（不是鸟）；giraffe长颈鹿（不是鸟）；eagle鹰（鸟，视力好，飞得高）。根据“bird”“fly high”“eyes good at seeing far away things”可知是鹰。故选D。
9．D
【详解】句意：——露西，你存钱是为了什么？——我想用这些钱支持大自然保护协会。
考查动词辨析。bringing带来；killing杀死；running跑步；saving节省/存钱。根据答语“I want to use the money to support the Nature Conservancy”可知，问句是询问存钱的目的，因此用“saving money”表示“存钱”。故选D。
10．A
【详解】句意：——你把你的金鱼养在哪里？——在一个大玻璃碗里。
考查疑问词辨析。Where哪里；What什么；How如何；Why为什么。根据答语“In a big glass bowl.”（在一个大玻璃碗里）可知，问句询问地点，应用Where。故选A。
11．B 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文介绍了Mishak在大象救助中心的工作，讲述了大象面临的生存危机、救助中心对幼象的照料，以及将大象放归自然的相关内容，传递了保护大象的理念。
11．句意：每天早上，他早起为小象准备牛奶。
“prepare sth. for sb./sth.”为固定搭配，意为“为……准备某物”，此处表示为小象准备牛奶，应用介词for。to表方向，of表所属，均不符合搭配。
12．句意：早上 5 点，他真的很困，但他还是微笑着看着小象喝奶。
此处修饰形容词sleepy，需用副词。really表示“真正地、非常”，符合语境；never“从不”，only“仅仅”，均不符合句意逻辑。
13．句意：一些人为了它们的象牙猎杀大象。
此处指代复数名词elephants，修饰名词ivory，需用形容词性物主代词their。his“他的”，its“它的”，均不符合指代对象。
14．句意：当饥饿的大象去这些农场寻找食物时，它们经常造成破坏。
栖息地被占据后，饥饿的大象才会去农场找食物，hungry“饥饿的”符合语境。happy“开心的”，lucky“幸运的”，均不符合逻辑。
15．句意：正因为如此，母象有时不得不离开它们的幼崽。
前文提到农民会猎杀进入农场的大象，因此母象为了生存有时会离开幼崽，leave“离开”符合语境。feed“喂养”，kill“杀死”，均不符合上下文逻辑。
16．句意：大象和人一样有情感。
后文提到母象死亡后小象会悲伤，说明大象和人类一样有情感，feelings“情感”符合语境。meanings“意义”，problems“问题”，均不符合句意。
17．句意：救助中心的工作是照顾这些小象。
救助中心的工作就是照顾失去母亲的幼象，take care of“照顾”符合语境。make friends with“和……交朋友”，fall in love with“爱上……”，均不符合文意。
18．句意：在那里它们可以学习不同的技能，比如寻找食物和其他大象交流。
此处修饰复数名词elephants，表示“其他的”，应用other。another后接单数名词，others是代词，后不接名词，均不符合语法要求。
19．句意：饲养员什么时候把大象送回大自然？
后文回答了把大象放回自然的时间条件（四岁后不需要帮助时），因此应用When提问时间。Why提问原因，How提问方式，均不符合语境。
20．句意：把它们送回大自然可以帮助大象变得勇敢，但它们需要很多年才能适应那里的生活。
前后句为转折关系：送回自然有好处，但适应需要时间，因此用but表转折。and表并列，so表因果，均不符合逻辑。
21．A 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．B
【导读】本文介绍了大象的家庭结构，包括家族首领、成员构成、分工、成长规律等，展现了大象温暖的群居生活特点。
21．第1段提到“Her family members are her children and her grandchildren.”，说明首领的家人包括她的孩子和孙辈，对应①首领的女儿、③首领的孙女。
22．第2段提到“The leader is very important. She decides where to find food and water.”，说明首领的重要性在于她选择有食物和水的地方。
23．第2段提到“They teach the baby elephants how to survive in the wild when facing problems.”，结合上下文，幼象在野外面对问题时需要学会生存，因此“survive”意为“生存”。
24．第3段提到“Elephants have good memories and can remember their family even after many years.”，说明大象不会轻易忘记自己的家人。
25．文章围绕大象的家庭结构、成员分工、生活特点展开，核心是介绍大象家庭是什么样的。
26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了快乐农场将举办动物音乐会的相关信息。
26．第一句“Happy Farm is having an animal concert (音乐会).”表明是动物要举办音乐会。
27．表格中“Amy”对应的“Songs”只有“Moo Moo”，说明Amy将唱一首歌。
28．表格中“Carrie”对应的“Time”是“8:55—9:05”，说明Carrie将在8:55开始唱歌。
29．表格中“Bobby”对应的“Others”提到“He likes green grass (草). So give him some and you can take photos with him.”，说明如果你想和Bobby拍照，应该带一些绿草。
30．第一句“Happy Farm is having an animal concert (音乐会).”表明音乐会在快乐农场举办，所以推测音乐会可能在一个农场举行。
31．T 32．T 33．T 34．F 35．F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍几维鸟是新西兰特有的奇特鸟类，不能飞、嗅觉灵敏，现数量稀少，受到保护。
31．细节理解题。根据“It is a bird that lives only in New Zealand.”可知，它是仅存于新西兰的一种鸟。故答案为T。
32．细节理解题。根据“It has hair on its body, but it doesn’t have any feathers like other birds. So it can’t fly.”可知，它身上覆盖毛发而非羽毛，所以无法飞行。故答案为T。
33．细节理解题。根据“It sleeps in the tree holes(树洞) all day because the sunlight is bad for its eyes. It always comes out for food at night.”可知，白天总躲在树洞里睡觉，夜晚才出来觅食。故答案为T。
34．细节理解题。根据“It can’t see well”可知，它晚上视力不好。故答案为F。
35．细节理解题。根据“People may never see them again so they can’t kill kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live.”可知，如今新西兰几维鸟数量稀少，人们禁止捕杀它们以确保生存。故答案为F。
36．They live in warm places around the world, such as rainforests in South America, Africa, and Australia. 37．Because they have a special voice box called a syrinx, which lets them copy sounds they hear, such as human words. 38．They often eat fruits in the wild. 39．Some people destroy their living places, and some catch them illegally to sell as pets. 40．Yes, I do. Because they are clever and can copy human speech. They are also very colorful and friendly.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了鹦鹉的生活环境、模仿人类语言的生理原因、饮食习惯，以及野生鹦鹉面临的生存威胁，呼吁人们保护鹦鹉的自然家园。
36．第一段直接指出“They live in warm places around the world, such as rainforests in South America, Africa, and Australia.”，这是原文中的具体地点信息，直接提取即可。
37．第二段明确说明“Parrots have a special voice box called a syrinx (鸣管). It lets them copy sounds they hear, such as human words!”，这是鹦鹉能模仿人类语言的直接原因，提取该信息作答。
38．第三段提到“They often eat fruits in the wild.”，这是原文中关于野生鹦鹉饮食习惯的直接描述，直接提取即可。
39．第三段后半部分指出“Some people destroy (摧毁) their living places, and some catch them illegally (非法地) to sell as pets.”，这是野生鹦鹉面临的两大生存威胁，整合该信息作答。
40．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容，可从鹦鹉聪明、会模仿人类语言、色彩鲜艳等优点阐述喜欢的理由，也可表达对野生鹦鹉生存现状的关注。
41．them 42．A 43．plays 44．wolves 45．scary 46．dangerous 47．with 48．or 49．hearing 50．caring
【导语】本文介绍了长颈鹿、狼、大象、企鹅等多种神奇动物的特点，呼吁人们重视并关爱这些动物。
41．句意：让我们来谈谈它们中的一些。of为介词，介词后需接人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格形式为them。
42．句意：一只母长颈鹿通常会生下一只幼崽。此处表示泛指“一只母长颈鹿”，应用不定冠词a，位于句首首字母需大写。
43．句意：幼崽长颈鹿经常和同龄的其他长颈鹿一起玩耍。主语the baby giraffe为第三人称单数，often表示经常性动作，用一般现在时，动词play的第三人称单数形式为plays。
44．句意：接下来，我们来了解狼。此处表示“狼”这一类动物，需用名词复数形式，wolf的复数形式为wolves。
45．句意：它们强壮又聪明，但也是令人害怕的动物。此处修饰名词animals，需用形容词，scare为动词，其形容词scary表示“令人害怕的”。
46．句意：它们看起来不危险，但因为大大的耳朵和长长的鼻子而非常特别。look为系动词，后接形容词作表语，danger为名词，其形容词形式为dangerous。
47．句意：它们可以用鼻子捡起并搬运重物。此处表示“用”，应用介词with。
48．句意：然而，并非所有动物都能很好地看见或听见。在否定句中，表示并列关系需用连词or。
49． 句意：还有一些动物可能听力有问题。their为形容词性物主代词，后接名词，hear为动词，其名词形式为hearing，表示“听力”。
50．句意：动物是世界的一部分，我们应该花更多时间关心它们。固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，care的动名词形式为caring。
51．amazing 52．see 53．to make 54．easily 55．are 56．But 57．them 58．dangerous 59．for 60．years
【导语】本文主要介绍了地球表面70%被水覆盖，水下世界有多种动物，其中海狮面临鲨鱼威胁和人类捕杀需要被保护。
51．句意：在水下，是一个 神奇的世界。此处修饰的名词world为物，前面有不定冠词an，用amaze“使惊奇”的形容词形式amazing“令人惊奇的；神奇的”作定语。
52．句意：人们可以 看到 许多不同种类的动物。主语为人，宾语为“动物”，此处应是表示“看到”，see“看到”，情态动词can后用动词原形。
53．句意：我想 和 它们交朋友。make friends with“和……交朋友”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，此处用动词不定式to make。
54．句意：海里可能很暗，但海狮能 容易地找到方向。此处修饰动词find，用形容词easy“容易的”的副词形式easily“容易地”。
55．句意：海狮是 优秀的 潜水者。句子缺少系动词，时态为一般现在时，主语Sea lions为复数，be动词用are。
56．句意：但是如果它们潜得太深，可能会死亡。前后表转折关系，用but“但是”承接句子，首字母大写。
57．句意：这有助于 它们 躲避鲨鱼。此处指代上文的“Sea lions”，用人称代词they“它们”，动词helps后面用其宾格形式them。
58．句意：鲨鱼非常 危险 。根据上文“get away from sharks”可知，鲨鱼是危险 的，此处用名词danger“危险”的形容词形式dangerous“危险的”作表语。
59．句意：每年，人们为了获取它们的皮和油，会杀死成千上万的海狮。此处表示目的，用介词for“为了”。
60．句意：否则，他们可能在多年后就看不到它们了。根据“they can’t see them”可知，如果不停止杀害海狮，多年后就看不到它们了，year“年”，some后用名词复数years。
61．A 62．G 63．F 64．C 65．B
【导语】本文是A和张辉关于动物保护的对话。张辉喜欢老虎，但A听说老虎濒危，张辉表示人们正在努力拯救它们，并邀请A加入动物俱乐部。
61．A问“Do you like animals ”，张辉回答“Yes, I do.”并说明最喜欢的动物是老虎。选项A“Yes, I do.”符合这一问答逻辑。
62．A表示也喜欢老虎，但听说老虎处于危险之中，张辉安慰说别担心。选项G“But I hear they are in danger.”与后文“Don’t worry.”形成转折与回应。
63．A得知人们在拯救老虎后表示高兴，接着询问如何帮助拯救它们，张辉回答自己加入了动物俱乐部。选项F“How can we help to save them ”与下文衔接自然。
64．A表示也想帮助动物，接着询问是否可以加入俱乐部，张辉肯定回答并邀请周日下午带去。选项C“Can I join the club ”与答句“Sure.”形成问答对应。
65．A接受邀请后表示感谢，张辉回应“You’re welcome.”。选项B“Thanks a lot.”符合这一感谢与回应的逻辑。
66．
Giant pandas are our national treasures. They have black and white fur and strong short legs. They are clever, playful, but sometimes lazy. For example, they often sleep for hours after eating bamboo. Pandas live in forests. They like eating bamboo, playing with friends, and are good at climbing trees.
Sadly, they are in danger because they are losing their homes. To protect them, we should plant more trees and save their forests. I’m sure you will love them. Looking forward to your visit!
【详解】[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：书信体介绍文，以一般现在时为主
明确要点：大熊猫的地位、外形、性格、习性、现状、保护措施
确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we），第二人称（you）
注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名；词数80-90；开头已给出
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：呼应题目已给开头，自然引入大熊猫话题
主体段：分别介绍外形→性格→习性
结尾段：说明现状→提出保护措施→表达期待
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：地位
内容：national treasures
要点二：外形
内容：black and white fur，strong short legs
要点三：性格
选择的性格：lazy
举例说明：often sleep for hours after eating bamboo
要点四：习性
内容：live in forests, eating bamboo, playing with friends, are good at climbing trees
要点五：现状
内容：are in danger，losing their homes
要点六：保护措施
措施：plant more trees and save their forests
要点七：结尾表达
表达喜爱：I’m sure you will love them
期待来访：Looking forward to your visit
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑