Unit 1 Time to Relax 综合练习卷(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年英语八年级下册人教版(2024)

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Unit 1 Time to Relax 综合练习卷(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年英语八年级下册人教版(2024)

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Unit 1 Time to Relax 综合练习卷-2025-2026学年英语八年级下册人教版(2024)
一、单项选择(共10分)
1.My parents allow me ________ my own pocket money wisely.
A.spend B.to spend C.spending D.spent
2.This is one of the ________ movies I have ever seen.
A.exciting B.more exciting C.most exciting D.excited
3.—Would you like to join us for the picnic
—________, but I have to finish my homework first.
A.I’d love to B.No, thanks C.That’s all right D.Not at all
4.Yaming spends an hour _________ calligraphy every evening because it helps him _________ after study.
A.do; relax B.doing; relax C.do; relaxed D.doing; relaxed
5.There ________ a lot of people waiting in line for the concert tickets.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
6.My father gave me ________ useful book as my birthday gift.
A.a B.an C.the D./
7.I feel really lucky ________ so many kind friends around me who always support me.
A.have B.to have C.having D.had
8.My little sister has a great talent for ________ interesting stories for young children.
A.write B.writes C.writing D.wrote
9.________, the 7-year-old boy finished the hard work all by himself without any help.
A.Surprise B.Surprised C.Surprisingly D.Surprising
10.Don’t be afraid of ________ mistakes when you speak English. It’s the best way to learn a language.
A.make B.making C.to make D.made
二、完形填空(共20分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Nowadays, students are busy with their studies and often feel stressed. It’s important for us to find good ways to relax, because proper relaxation can help us study better and keep healthy. There are many different ways to relax, and everyone can choose their favorite one.
My best friend Lily likes listening to music when she feels tired. She says soft music can bring her 11 and make her forget all her worries. Every evening after finishing her homework, she spends 30 minutes listening to music. Sometimes she also sings along, which makes her feel more 12 .
Unlike Lily, I prefer doing sports to relax. I think sports can make my body strong and my mind clear. Every weekend, I go jogging in the park with my father. The fresh air and beautiful scenery there make the 13 enjoyable. When I run, I can let go of all my pressure and feel very relaxed.
Some students like reading books to relax. Reading not only helps them relax but also brings them much 14 . My classmate Tom often reads storybooks after school. He says reading can take him to a different world and make him 15 after a long day of study.
No matter which way we choose, relaxation is necessary for us. It can help us stay away from stress and keep a positive attitude. When we feel stressed, we shouldn’t keep it to ourselves. 16 , we should find a proper way to relax. It’s not a waste of time; 17 , it can help us study more efficiently.
Remember, a relaxed mind can help us do better in everything. Let’s find our own way to relax and enjoy our school life. Don’t let stress 18 our happiness. Choose a way that suits you, and you’ll find that relaxation is a 19 part of our daily life. Let’s relax properly and make our life more 20 .
11.A.sadness B.peace C.pressure D.trouble
12.A.worried B.bored C.happy D.tired
13.A.trip B.exercise C.book D.music
14.A.knowledge B.stress C.trouble D.sadness
15.A.nervous B.angry C.relaxed D.excited
16.A.Besides B.However C.Instead D.Also
17.A.hardly B.instead C.still D.never
18.A.take away B.bring back C.put off D.look for
19.A.useless B.unimportant C.necessary D.boring
20.A.terrible B.colorful C.difficult D.tiring
三、阅读理解(共30分)
Do you want to help your children find a hobby they truly enjoy Here are some useful tips.
Follow their interests. If your child loves animals, take them to a zoo or buy books about wildlife. Show them that you care about what they like.
Introduce something new. A new hobby can be a great gift for a birthday or holiday. Your child may discover a hidden talent.
Join them. Do activities together as a family. Go hiking, take a cooking class, or build a model ship. Shared experiences bring you closer.
Encourage but don’t push. Let your child choose what they want to do. If they pick something different from what you expected, don’t show disappointment.
Hobbies help children learn and grow. Give them time to explore until they find what they truly love.
21.Who is this passage mainly written for
A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Children. D.Doctors.
22.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.The parents. B.The hobbies. C.The children. D.The animals.
23.Which tip can help build a closer family relationship
A.Follow their interests. B.Introduce something new.
C.Join them. D.Encourage but don’t push.
24.What does “don’t show disappointment” suggest in Paragraph 5
A.Parents should choose hobbies for their children.
B.Children should only do what their parents like.
C.Parents should respect children’s choices.
D.Hobbies are not important for children.
25.What is the main purpose of the passage
A.To list different hobbies for children.
B.To give advice on choosing children’s hobbies.
C.To explain why hobbies are important.
D.To compare hobbies between parents and children.
After-school activities are very important for students. They can help us relax after busy study and make our school life colorful. Many students in our school take part in different after-school activities.
Some students join the reading club. They read different kinds of books, such as detective stories and science books, and share interesting ideas with each other. Some like the sports club. They play basketball, run or practice badminton. It helps them stay healthy and energetic. A few students enjoy art clubs, such as drawing cartoons or singing pop songs.
These activities not only help us relax but also improve our skills. We can make more friends and learn to work with others. We should take an active part in after-school activities.
26.What can after-school activities help students do after busy studying
A.Feel more tired. B.Do more homework.
C.Forget school life. D.Relax themselves.
27.What do students in the reading club do
A.Play sports games. B.Draw beautiful pictures.
C.Read books and share ideas. D.Sing pop songs together.
28.Why do some students join the sports club
A.To watch sports games on TV. B.To stay healthy and energetic.
C.To finish their homework quickly. D.To meet new teachers.
29.What does the underlined phrase “take an active part in” mean
A.积极参加 B.偶尔参与 C.消极对待 D.完全远离
30.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Reading books is the best hobby.
B.After-school activities are helpful for students.
C.Sports clubs are popular in schools.
D.Students should spend more time on study.
When the weather changes a lot in spring and fall, it’s easier for one to get sick. There are many different kinds of cold viruses. You never know which one you may get.
When you have a cold, your body tries to fight it. Your nose gets blocked, and you can’t breathe well. Your body stops the virus. Deep in your body, special cells in your blood then come to fight the virus. Viruses don’t like hot places. So, the fever helps your body kill the virus. Your body uses a fever to win the fight against the cold!
Different people have different ways to deal with colds. In some countries, people may have chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm water, or people may take some medicine to stop the fever.
Some scientists say that you don’t need to take medicine for a common cold, because your body can work to stop the virus. But don’t take medicine on your own. There is not only one kind of cold virus in the world.
根据短文内容,判断正误。
31.There is only one kind of cold virus when you have a fever.
32.Viruses grow better in a hot environment when you have a cold.
33.Some people have chicken soup to feel better when they have a cold.
34.All the scientists think that taking medicine is the best way to cure a cold.
35.The passage is mainly about how our body fights colds and different ways to deal with colds.
四、任务型阅读(共10分)
Different people have different hobbies. I used to enjoy reading in my free time. I loved reading because I could learn so much from books. Every night, I could hardly fall asleep without a book in my hand.
But later I realized I was only learning from books. I wanted to experience the world myself. So I took up travelling. Now I can visit different places, meet new people, and learn about cultures and history. It has become my greatest joy.
My friends also have their own hobbies. Mike is crazy about photography. He spends weekends taking pictures of nature. Lily loves baking. She often shares her homemade cookies with us. We all have different interests, but we respect and support each other.
36.Why did the writer enjoy reading at first
37.How could the writer fall asleep at night in the past
38.What can the writer learn by travelling
39.List two hobbies of the writer’s friends.
40.What does the passage mainly talk about
五、短文填空(共10分)
请通读短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词,或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
I am very happy because the weekend is coming. I make a perfect plan for 41 (I) weekend.
First, I want to finish my homework carefully on Saturday morning. I remember 42 (check) my answers carefully after finishing it, so I won’t make too many mistakes. Then, I plan 43 (go) to the old people’s home with my classmates. We will sing songs and talk with the old people there. It’s important for us 44 (care) for the old.
On Saturday afternoon, I want to have a piano lesson. I 45 (start) to learn the piano when I was 6 years old. I enjoy 46 (play) the piano very much. It can make me feel relaxed.
On Sunday, I will go to the countryside with my family. My grandparents live there. We 47 (visit) them once a month. I always have a good time there. 48 (final), we will have a big dinner together in the evening.
Reading is also my hobby. I will spend one hour 49 (read) English books every day during the weekend. It helps me improve my English. I think reading becomes 50 necessary part of my life.
六、选词填空(共10分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其正确形式填空,每空一词,每词限用一次,有两个多余词。
hobby how lost take spend improve keep surprise describe allow myself free
I still remember when I was a little boy, I would always draw pictures on books and walls. Drawing is my favourite 51 , and art has always been my favourite subject.
But now in middle school, there is only one art lesson each week, which is not enough for me. 52 I wish the school could increase the number of art lessons for students like me! I always get completely 53 in my artwork, and the 45 minutes for each lesson passes quickly. Drawing seems 54 me to another world.
I enjoy drawing so much. Even between classes, I always find 55 drawing something. I 56 so much time improving my drawing skills that my classmates often praise my work. But I am never proud. I just 57 drawing my pictures.
I especially enjoy drawing cartoons. I have cartoons of all the teachers I know. Letting my creativity run freely, I sometimes draw things that even 58 myself. I don’t even know how 59 some of them to you.
I always feel 60 when I am drawing something. I just let my feelings guide my hand. For me, drawing is a natural way to show myself and it allows me to follow my heart. And the result is always a good one.
七、补全对话(共10分)
根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子补全对话,使对话完整、通顺(其中有一项多余)。
Amy: Hi, Tom. What are you going to do this weekend
Tom: I’m not sure. Do you have any ideas
Amy: 61 I heard it’s very popular.
Tom: 62 When is it open
Amy: It opens at 10 a.m. on Saturday.
Tom: 63
Amy: About 20 minutes by bus.
Tom: OK. Would you like to go with me
Amy: 64 Maybe another time.
Tom: That’s a pity. I’ll go alone then.
Amy: Have a good time!
Tom: Thanks. 65
A.What time will it start
B.I’d love to, but I have to finish my report.
C.That sounds wonderful!
D.How about going to the new art exhibition
E.See you then.
F.Is it far from here
八、书面表达(共20分)
66.假如你是李华,你将要在班级的英语课上做一次主题为“My Hobby”的演讲,请根据以下提示完成演讲稿,词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示:
1. 你的爱好是什么,坚持了多久;
2. 你的父母对你这个爱好的态度和原因;
3. 你从这个爱好中收获了什么;
4. 你之后打算怎么做。
My Hobby
Hello, everyone. It's my honour to share something about my hobby with you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all for my sharing. Thank you for listening.
《Unit 1 Time to Relax 综合练习卷-2025-2026学年英语八年级下册人教版(2024)》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C A B B A B C C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C B A C C B A C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C C C B D C B A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案
1.B
【详解】句意:我的父母允许我明智地使用自己的零花钱。
动词allow的常见搭配是allow sb. to do sth.,表示“允许某人做某事”。应填to spend。
2.C
【详解】句意:这是我看过的最激动人心的电影之一。
exciting激动人心的;more exciting更激动人心的;most exciting最激动人心的;excited感到兴奋的。根据“one of the”和“I have ever seen”可知,此处表示“最……之一”,应用最高级结构“one of the +最高级+复数名词”。修饰物movies用exciting,且题干中已有定冠词 the,故空格处填 most exciting。
3.A
【详解】句意:——你愿意加入我们一起去野餐吗?——我很乐意,但是我得先完成我的作业。
I’d love to我很想去;No, thanks不,谢谢;That’s all right没关系;Not at all别客气。对于Would you like to...的邀请,礼貌的回应是先表示愿意,再说明原因,符合交际习惯。其他选项用于直接拒绝或回应感谢道歉,不符合语境。
4.B
【详解】句意:亚明每天晚上花一个小时练习书法,因为这有助于他在学习之后放松。
spend time doing sth.表示“花时间做某事”,是固定搭配,因此应使用doing形式;help sb. do/to do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”,是固定结构,动词可用原形relax。
5.B
【详解】句意:有很多人在排队等演唱会门票。
there be句型遵循“就近原则”,主语“a lot of people”是复数,且句子描述的是当前的状态(排队等待),用一般现在时,be动词用“are”。
6.A
【详解】句意:我的父亲给了我一本有用的书作为我的生日礼物。
a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指;/零冠词。“useful”的发音以辅音音素/j/开头,且此处表示泛指“一本”,可知应当使用a。
7.B
【详解】句意:我感到非常幸运,身边有这么多善良的朋友一直支持我。
根据题干“feel really lucky ________ so many kind friends”可知,feel lucky to do sth.是固定句型,意为“做某事感到幸运”,动词不定式作原因状语,应填to have。
8.C
【详解】句意:我的小妹妹很有天赋,能给小孩子们写有趣的故事。
have a talent for是固定搭配,介词for后需接动名词作宾语,故用writing。
9.C
【详解】句意:令人惊讶地,这个 7 岁男孩在没有帮助的情况下独自完成了这项艰苦的工作。
Surprise惊讶;Surprised感到惊讶的;Surprisingly令人惊讶地;Surprising令人惊讶的。分析句子可知,空格位于句首并用逗号隔开,修饰整个句子作状语,应用副词形式,应填Surprisingly。
10.B
【详解】句意:说英语时不要害怕犯错误。这是学习语言的最好方法。
be afraid of是固定搭配,意为“害怕做某事”,of是介词,后面接动名词作宾语,应填making。
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B
【导语】本文围绕学生的减压放松展开,介绍了听音乐、做运动、读书三种不同的放松方式。
11.句意:她说轻音乐能给她带来平静,让她忘记所有的烦恼。
根据后文“forget all her worries”可知轻音乐能带来平和的感受,应选用peace,意为“平静,安宁”。sadness意为“悲伤”,pressure意为“压力”,trouble意为“麻烦”,均为负面情绪,不符合语境。
12.句意:有时她还跟着唱,这让她感觉更开心。
根据前文听音乐放松、忘记烦恼,跟着唱歌会让心情更愉悦,应选用happy,意为“开心的,快乐的”。worried意为“担心的”,bored意为“无聊的”,tired意为“疲惫的”,均与放松的语境不符。
13.句意:那里新鲜的空气和美丽的风景让这次锻炼变得很愉快。
根据前文“go jogging in the park”可知慢跑是一种体育锻炼,应选用exercise,意为“锻炼,运动”。trip意为“旅行”,book意为“书”,music意为“音乐”,均与慢跑的场景无关。
14.句意:阅读不仅能帮助他们放松,还能给他们带来很多知识。
根据常识,读书的重要作用之一是获取知识,应选用knowledge,意为“知识”。stress意为“压力”,trouble意为“麻烦”,sadness意为“悲伤”,均与阅读的积极作用相悖。
15.句意:他说阅读能把他带到一个不同的世界,让他在漫长的一天学习后感到放松。
根据前文“Some students like reading books to relax”可知阅读的目的是放松,应选用relaxed,意为“放松的”。nervous意为“紧张的”,angry意为“生气的”,excited意为“兴奋的”,均不符合阅读放松的语境。
16.句意:当我们感到压力时,我们不应该把它藏在心里。相反,我们应该找到合适的方式放松。
前文“把压力藏在心里”和后文“找到方式放松”是相反的做法,应选用Instead,意为“相反,反而”。Besides意为“此外”,However意为“然而”,Also意为“也”,均不符合逻辑关系。
17.句意:这不是浪费时间;相反,它能帮助我们更高效地学习。
前文“不是浪费时间”和后文“提高学习效率”是相反的认知,应选用instead,意为“相反”。hardly意为“几乎不”,still意为“仍然”,never意为“从不”,均不符合语境。
18.句意:不要让压力夺走我们的快乐。
根据前文倡导放松、远离压力,可知要避免压力剥夺快乐,应选用take away,意为“拿走,夺走”。bring back意为“带回”,put off意为“推迟”,look for意为“寻找”,均不符合句意。
19.句意:选择一种适合你的方式,你会发现放松是我们日常生活中必不可少的一部分。
根据全文反复强调放松的重要性,可知放松是生活中必需的,应选用necessary,意为“必要的,必不可少的”。useless意为“无用的”,unimportant意为“不重要的”,boring意为“无聊的”,均与文章主旨相反。
20.句意:让我们适当放松,让我们的生活更丰富多彩。
根据前文找到适合的放松方式、享受校园生活,可知放松能让生活变得更美好、更多彩,应选用colorful,意为“丰富多彩的”。terrible意为“糟糕的”,difficult意为“困难的”,tiring意为“疲惫的”,均为负面形容词,不符合语境。
21.B 22.C 23.C 24.C 25.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要围绕如何帮助孩子找到真正喜欢的爱好给出了建议,包括跟随孩子的兴趣、介绍新事物、一起参与活动、鼓励但不强迫等,旨在帮助父母更好地引导孩子发展爱好。
21.文章首句“Do you want to help your children find a hobby they truly enjoy ”表明文章是写给那些想要帮助孩子找到爱好的人的,结合后文给出的建议,可推断是写给父母的。
22.文章第二段“If your child loves animals, take them to a zoo or buy books about wildlife.”中,根据前文“If your child loves animals”可知,这里是在说如果孩子喜欢动物,就带他们去动物园或买关于野生动物的书,所以“them”指代的是“The children”。
23.文章第四段“Join them. Do activities together as a family...Shared experiences bring you closer.”明确指出一起参与活动作为家庭活动,共享的经历能让家庭关系更亲密,所以“Join them”这个建议能帮助建立更亲密的家庭关系。
24.文章第五段“Let your child choose what they want to do. If they pick something different from what you expected, don’t show disappointment.”表明要让孩子选择他们想做的事,如果他们选择的不同于父母预期,不要表现出失望,这暗示了父母应该尊重孩子的选择。
25.文章首句“Do you want to help your children find a hobby they truly enjoy Here are some useful tips.”直接点明文章主旨,即给出一些帮助孩子找到真正喜欢的爱好的有用建议,后文围绕这些建议展开,所以文章主要目的是就选择孩子的爱好给出建议。
26.D 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了课后活动对学生的重要性及不同社团的活动内容。
26.根据第一段“They can help us relax after busy study”可知,课后活动能帮助学生在繁忙的学习后放松自己。
27.根据第二段“Some students join the reading club. They read different kinds of books...and share interesting ideas with each other.”可知,阅读俱乐部的学生读书并分享想法。
28.根据第二段“Some like the sports club...It helps them stay healthy and energetic.”可知,学生加入体育俱乐部是为了保持健康和充满活力。
29.根据最后一段“We should take an active part in after-school activities.”结合语境,此处鼓励学生积极参与课后活动,短语意为“积极参加”。
30.通读全文,文章主要讲述了课后活动对学生放松、提升技能、交友等方面的好处,说明课后活动对学生是有帮助的。
31.F 32.F 33.T 34.F 35.T
【导语】本文阐述了人体对抗感冒的生理机制和人们应对感冒的不同方式。
31.第一段第二句“There are many different kinds of cold viruses.”、最后一段最后一句“There is not only one kind of cold virus in the world.”明确说明感冒病毒有很多种,世界上并非只有一种,与表述矛盾。
32.第二段倒数第三句“Viruses don’t like hot places.”表明病毒不喜欢炎热的地方,与表述不一致。
33.第三段第二句“In some countries, people may have chicken soup to feel better.”指出部分人感冒时会喝鸡汤缓解不适,与表述一致。
34.最后一段第一句“Some scientists say that you don’t need to take medicine for a common cold, because your body can work to stop the virus.”点明一些科学家认为普通感冒无需吃药,与表述不一致。
35.根据全文可知,文章主要讲述了身体是如何对抗感冒以及应对感冒的不同方式,与表述一致。
36.Because she could learn much from books. 37.She could hardly fall asleep without a book in her hand. 38.She can learn about cultures and history. 39.Photography and baking. 40.Different people have different hobbies.
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的人有不同的爱好,以及作者从阅读转向旅行的经历。
36.根据第一段“I loved reading because I could learn so much from books.”可知,因为她可以从书中学到很多东西,答案几乎是原文引述。
37.根据第一段“Every night, I could hardly fall asleep without a book in my hand.”可知,她手里要是没有书就很难入睡,答案几乎是原文引述。
38.根据第二段“Now I can visit different places, meet new people, and learn about cultures and history.”可知,她可以了解各种文化、历史,并结识新朋友,关键信息从原文提取。
39.根据末段“Mike is crazy about photography.”以及“Lily loves baking.”可知,作者的朋友Mike爱好摄影、Lily爱好烘焙,列出两个即可。
40.文章开门见山在首句点明主题,后文分别介绍作者自己和朋友的不同爱好,所以核心就是“不同的人有不同的爱好”。
41.my 42.to check 43.to go 44.to care 45.started 46.playing 47.visit 48.Finally 49.reading 50.a
【导语】本文是一篇周末计划的记叙文,作者详细介绍了自己周六、周日的安排,包括学习、公益、兴趣爱好和家庭活动,体现了充实且有意义的周末生活。
41.句意:我为我的周末制定了一个完美的计划。修饰名词weekend需用形容词性物主代词,I的形容词性物主代词是my。
42.句意:我记得做完作业后仔细检查答案,这样我就不会犯太多错误。remember to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“记得去做某事(未做)”,故填 to check。
43.句意:然后,我计划和同学们一起去敬老院。plan to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“计划做某事”,故填 to go。
44.句意:对我们来说,关爱老人很重要。It’s + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.是固定句型,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”,故填 to care。
45.句意:我6岁的时候开始学习钢琴。when I was 6 years old是一般过去时的时间标志,start的过去式是started。
46.句意:我非常喜欢弹钢琴。enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,play的动名词是playing。
47.句意:我们每个月去看望他们一次。once a month是一般现在时的时间标志,主语We是复数,故填visit。
48.句意:最后,我们晚上会一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。修饰整个句子需用副词,final的副词形式是Finally,句首首字母大写。
49.句意:周末我每天会花一个小时读英语书。spend time (in) doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”,read的动名词是reading。
50.句意:我认为阅读成为我生活中一个必要的部分。此处泛指“一个必要的部分”,necessary以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。
51.hobby 52.How 53.lost 54.to take 55.myself 56.spend 57.keep 58.surprise 59.to describe 60.free
【导语】本文讲述“我”自幼热爱绘画,在中学仍坚持练习,视其为表达自我、追随内心的方式。
51.句意:绘画是我最喜欢的爱好,而美术也一直是我最喜欢的科目。根据“Drawing is my favourite...”可知,画画是一种“爱好”。hobby“爱好”,名词,此处用单数。
52.句意:我多么希望学校能为像我这样的学生增加美术课的数量啊! How I wish...是固定感叹句式,意为“我多么希望……”,所以空处使用How。
53.句意:我总是完全沉浸在自己的画作中,每节课的45分钟很快就过去了。后文说“时间过得很快”,说明作者在画画时很投入。get lost in是固定搭配,意为“沉浸于……”,此处lost是形容词,作get的表语。
54.句意:绘画仿佛能带我进入另一个世界。根据“Drawing seems...me to another world.”可知,绘画“带”我进入另一个世界。take“带”,动词,根据“seem to do sth.”可知,空处使用动词不定式to take。
55.句意:即使在课间,我也总是发现自己在画画。find oneself doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“发现自己正在做某事”,主语为I,所以使用myself。
56.句意:我花大量时间提升画技,以至于同学们经常称赞我的作品。根据“...so much time improving my drawing skills”可知,“花费”时间提升画技。spend“花费”,根据后文的“often praise”可知,使用一般现在时,主语为I,所以使用动词原形spend。
57.句意:我只是坚持画我的画。前文说“从不骄傲”,后文说“我只是……画画”,说明作者一直“坚持”画画,没有因为骄傲而停止脚步。 keep doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“持续做某事”,句子使用一般现在时,主语为I,所以使用动词原形keep。
58.句意:任由灵感自由发挥,我有时会画出连自己都感到惊讶的作品。前文说“任由创造力自由发挥”,说明作者有时候会画出连自己都感到“惊讶”的作品。surprise“使吃惊”,先行词things为复数,时态为一般现在时,所以使用动词原形surprise。
59.句意:我甚至不知道该如何向你描述其中的一些画面。因为一些作品是作者任由灵感发挥所画,所以不知道如何向其他人“描述”其画作。describe“描述”,位于“how”之后,使用动词不定式to describe。
60.句意:每当我画画时,总能感到无拘无束。后文说“画画让我跟随内心”,表达“无拘无束”的状态。free“自由的”,形容词,作系动词feel的表语。
61.D 62.C 63.F 64.B 65.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy询问Tom周末的计划,Tom没有想法,Amy提议去新开的艺术展,二人讨论完展览的开放时间、路程后,Tom邀请Amy同去,Amy因有事无法前往,最后Amy祝福Tom,二人道别。
61.上文Tom询问Amy有没有周末安排的想法,Amy需要给出提议,D选项“How about going to the new art exhibition ”符合提建议的语境,也能衔接后句“我听说它很受欢迎”。
62.Amy给出提议后,Tom先回应提议,再接着问开放时间,C选项“That sounds wonderful!”符合对话逻辑。
63.下文Amy回答坐公交大约20分钟,这是在回答路程问题,F选项“Is it far from here ”符合提问逻辑。
64.Tom邀请Amy同去,Amy后文说要不下次吧,说明是委婉拒绝邀请,B选项“I’d love to, but I have to finish my report.”符合语境。
65.对话结尾,Amy祝福Tom玩得开心,Tom感谢后道别,E选项“See you then.”符合结尾场景。
66.参考范文
My Hobby
Hello, everyone. It's my honour to share something about my hobby with you.
My hobby is playing basketball. I have been in love with it for 3 years. My parents fully support my hobby, because they think it can help me keep healthy and make more friends. Through playing basketball, I learn the importance of teamwork and never give up when I face difficulties. I will keep playing basketball every weekend, and I hope I can join the school basketball team one day.
That's all for my sharing. Thank you for listening.
【详解】【第一步:审题立意】
确定文体:应用文(演讲稿),以一般现在时、现在完成时、一般将来时为主
明确要点:围绕“My Hobby”,完整覆盖4个写作要点(爱好与坚持时长、父母态度与原因、收获、未来打算),词数80左右
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得出现真实人名、校名,全文连贯通顺,开头结尾已给出不计入总词数
【第二步:构思布局】
开头段:题目已给出问候与主题引入 主
体段:按要点依次介绍:①爱好与坚持时长;②父母态度与原因;③收获;④未来打算
结尾段:题目已给出收尾,礼貌致谢
【第三步:要点展开】
要点一:爱好与坚持时长
核心词汇:playing basketball/have been in love with it for 3 years/my favorite hobby is playing basketball/I have kept this hobby for 3 years
要点二:父母态度与原因
核心词汇:fully support/keep healthy/make more friends/my parents totally agree with me/it helps me stay fit and build friendships
要点三:收获
核心词汇:learn the importance of teamwork/never give up when facing difficulties/master the spirit of teamwork/learn to keep going when in trouble
要点四:未来打算
核心词汇:keep playing every weekend/join the school basketball team/stick to playing basketball on weekends/try to make the school team
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