Unit 4 Eat Well 综合练习卷(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年英语七年级下册人教版(2024)

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Unit 4 Eat Well 综合练习卷(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年英语七年级下册人教版(2024)

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Unit 4 Eat Well 综合练习卷-2025-2026学年英语七年级下册人教版(2024)
一、单项选择(共10分)
1.Some beef ________ in the bowl. And some onions ________ on the table.
A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is
2.________ more money, her parents work hard day and night.
A.Make B.Making C.To make D.To making
3.It is a good      to do some reading before you go to bed every day.
A.habit B.excuse C.result D.dream
4.—Would you like some beef or some mutton
—________
A.Yes, I would. B.Yes, please. C.Yes, some beef. D.Some beef, please.
5.—Sorry, I didn’t do a good job.
—Never mind. ________, you’ve tried your best.
A.As for B.Because of C.Instead of D.After all
6.His grade in the exam puts him ________ the top (顶部) 10 students in his class.
A.among B.over C.from D.between
7.Kate just studies and doesn’t take exercise. So she ________ 3 pounds.
A.puts up B.puts away C.puts on D.puts off
8.It is good for us to eat ________, like carrots and cabbages.
A.meat B.noodles C.vegetables D.fruit
9.Kitty, these books are ________ heavy for you ________ carry. Let me help you.
A.as; as B.too; to C.such; that D.so; that
10.You can do ________ well if you put your mind to it, so don’t ever give up your dreams.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
二、完形填空(共20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Eating well is very important for our health. A good diet can 11 us strong and healthy. But in modern life, many people don’t pay enough attention to what they eat.
Some people are always in a 12 and often have fast food. Fast food like hamburgers and fried chicken tastes good, 13 it’s not good for our health. It’s high in fat and salt. Eating too much of it 14 us fat and may cause other health problems.
On the other hand, some people, especially young girls, are 15 about their weight. They don’t eat enough food. They think this can help them keep slim. But this is also a wrong 16 . Our bodies need a certain amount of food every day 17 energy. If we don’t eat enough, we’ll feel tired and weak.
So, what should we do to eat well First, we should have a 18 diet. We need to eat different kinds of food, such as fruits, vegetables, grains, meat and dairy products. Each kind of food provides different nutrients (营养物质) that our bodies 19 . Second, we should eat regularly. Don’t skip meals, especially breakfast. Breakfast is very important as it gives us the energy to start a new day. Finally, we should 20 eating too much junk food. If we follow these rules, we can keep a healthy diet and enjoy a good life.
11.A.make B.let C.have D.help
12.A.hurry B.way C.time D.moment
13.A.and B.but C.or D.so
14.A.makes B.take C.brings D.gets
15.A.worried B.excited C.interested D.happy
16.A.idea B.way C.thing D.plan
17.A.to B.for C.with D.at
18.A.balanced B.bad C.simple D.delicious
19.A.want B.need C.like D.eat
20.A.stop B.start C.enjoy D.try
三、阅读理解(共30分)
Healthy eating habits are important for your children. They can help them grow healthily. Also, they help children live a healthy life when they grow up. Parents can help children build healthy eating habits in the following ways.
Help your children to choose food. Put much healthy food in the house. This will help your children learn how to choose healthy food.
Eat meals together as a family. Try to make mealtime happy with relaxing conversation. If mealtime is unhappy, children may try to eat faster to leave the table early. It’s bad for them.
Plan for snacks. Keeping eating snacks may lead your children to eat too much, but snacks are important. You should make snacks healthy.
Tell your children not to eat meals or snacks while watching TV. Try to eat only in the dining room or kitchen. Eating in front of TV may make it difficult to pay attention to feelings of fullness (注意饱腹感), and may lead_to eating too much.
21.Who is the passage for
A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Doctors. D.Children.
22.Healthy eating habits can help children ________.
A.only when they’re young
B.only when they grow up
C.when they’re not too young or too old
D.when they’re young and when they grow up (长大)
23.How can parents help children choose healthy food
A.By drawing unhealthy food. B.By putting healthy food at home.
C.By taking children to shops. D.By eating all kinds of food.
24.What does the underlined phrase “lead to” mean
A.建造。 B.服务。 C.导致。 D.成功。
25.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.How to build healthy eating habits.
B.Healthy eating habits are important.
C.What healthy eating habits are.
D.Children should help their parents.
Hello! I am Kate. This is my football. I always play football with Alan after school. It is interesting. Alan is my brother. We are in the same school, but we are not in the same class. He doesn’t have a football, but he has a basketball. He loves playing basketball, too. I don’t play it. I think it is difficult. I always watch it on TV. Anna is my sister. She doesn’t love sports. She says they are boring. She loves playing the guitar.
My birthday dinner is next week. My parents prepare some food for us. We can watch football games (比赛) on TV after dinner. We have some delicious food. My parents like tomatoes. Alan loves apples and oranges. I love bananas (香蕉). What about Anna She doesn’t like eating fruit (水果). She always likes eating some food like hamburgers and ice cream (汉堡和冰激凌).
26.What does Kate like to play after school
A.Football. B.Basketball. C.Ping-pong. D.Tennis.
27.Alan is Kate’s ________.
A.friend B.brother C.classmate D.father
28.What does Kate think of basketball
A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Interesting. D.Boring.
29.How many people are there in Kate’s family
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
30.What can we know from the last paragraph (段)
A.The sports Kate likes to do.
B.The activities for the party.
C.The food Kate’s family love.
D.Kate’s birthday party.
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
Zhang Gao is a Chinese boy. But now he is in the UK. He lives and eats with Mr. and Mrs. Hand in London. They are very friendly to him. But they like different food.
For breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Hand would like milk, eggs and some vegetables, sometimes they have fruit. Zhang Gao would like milk and eggs for breakfast. But he wouldn’t like vegetables for breakfast.
Lunch is at one o’clock. Mr. and Mrs. Hand usually have large hamburgers. Zhang Gao doesn’t like them. He thinks they’re not healthy. He would like some rice. After that, he’d like some fruit. But Mr. and Mrs. Hand usually have afternoon tea.
For dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Hand have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit. Zhang Gao wouldn’t like to have any beef. He’d like to have some noodles.
31.Zhang Gao lives in China now.
32.Zhang Gao would like milk and eggs for breakfast.
33.Zhang Gao thinks hamburgers are healthy.
34.Mr. and Mrs. Hand have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit for dinner.
35.Mr. and Mrs. Hand are good to Zhang Gao.
四、任务型阅读(共10分)
Every April 30, the students of our class have a food festival (节日). Lisa wants to know about the day. So she asks Mike some questions.
Lisa: What do you do at the food festival
Mike: My classmates and I cook different kinds of foods, and sell them to other people.
Lots of people like our food and pay for it. So we can raise (筹募) much money for the children in the poor places.
Lisa: What kind of food can you make
Mike: We can make some tomato noodles, dumplings, hamburgers and some juices!
Here is the list of the food festival.
Foods
Price ¥8 ¥10 ¥6 ¥3
Amount 20 10 15 25
Lisa: Do the teachers or your parents help you It is difficult for us to cook delicious food.
Mike: Our teachers and parents often help us a lot. They make posters (海报) to tell people about the food festival. They also teach us how to cook well. The food is so delicious that many people come to buy it.
Lisa: What do you think of the food festival
Mike: I think it is a great success (成功).
36.When is the food festival
37.Why do the students have this food festival
38.How much do they get from the food festival according to the list
39.What does the underlined word “They” refer to
40.What food can you make Think of one way to help children in poor places.
五、短文填空(共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Eating well is essential for our well-being. We 41 (should) eat a variety of foods to get all the necessary nutrients. Fruits and vegetables 42 (be) rich in vitamins and minerals. We should try to eat 43 (they) every day.
Grains are a good source of energy. We can choose whole-grain bread, rice and pasta. Protein is important for our body’s growth and repair. Good sources of protein include meat, fish, eggs and beans.
Dairy products are rich in calcium. Calcium is necessary for 44 (strong) bones and teeth. However, we should be careful 45 try not to eat too much of any one type of food.
Some people have a sweet tooth and love sugary snacks and drinks. But eating too much sugar 46 (be) bad for our health. It can lead to weight gain and tooth decay.
We also need to pay attention to 47 (we) eating habits. Eating regularly and in moderation is the key. For example, we should have three main meals a day and avoid 48 (skip) breakfast.
In conclusion, by 49 (make) smart food choices and having good eating habits, we can keep 50 (health) and enjoy a better life.
六、选词填空(共10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
they, without, so, necessary, health, walk out, good, ill, should, cause 
One of the most important meals of the day is breakfast. People should always eat a good breakfast to keep fit. The right food is 51 for good health. You’d better eat different kinds of food to keep 52 .
A good breakfast usually includes (包括) eggs, bread, milk and so on. By eating breakfast every morning, you may feel lively in the morning’s work. 53 into the morning air after a good breakfast will make you feel wonderful.
In the morning, a lot of children go to school with an empty (空的) stomach, and it 54 a lot of problems. The children can not grow as fast as they 55 , and they can not study and play as 56 as they could in school in the morning. They may have 57 . When they are sick, it may take 58 a longer time to get well than those with good health habits.
Food gives energy to the body, 59 food, the body’s operation (运行) will slow down. 60 you must eat breakfast to keep well and do your best each morning.
七、补全对话(共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, this is Wang Noodle House. 61
B: Yes, I’d like to order some takeaway food. 62
A: We have tomato and beef noodles, potato and chicken noodles, and tomato and egg noodles.
B: I’d like one bowl of tomato and beef noodles.
A: What else
B: Is there anything to drink
A: 63
B: Great, I’d like Coke with ice.
A: Is that all
B: Yes, that’s all.
A: It’s 30 yuan in all. You can pay for them in cash. By the way, may I know your phone number
B: It’s 202-555-0109. My name is Dave.
A: 64
B: I live at 26 Guangming Street.
A: OK. It will arrive in twenty-five minutes.
B: Thank you.
A: 65 .
八、书面表达(共20分)
66.在今天的英语课上,老师带大家探讨了健康饮食的重要性。课后,老师请同学们写一篇文章,介绍自己的饮食习惯和保持健康的饮食建议,下周一在班上作分享。假定你是李华, 请根据以下提示问题写一篇作文。
Do you have a healthy eating habit
What do you usually eat for meals
What is your advice for healthy eating
Something more about your eating habits.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数80词左右;开头 和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hi everyone. I’m Li Hua. Now let me share something about my eating habits with you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
《Unit 4 Eat Well 综合练习卷-2025-2026学年英语七年级下册人教版(2024)》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C A D D A C C B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A A B A A A B A B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B D B C A A B B C C
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 F T F T T
1.C
【详解】句意:碗里有一些牛肉,桌子上有一些洋葱。
考查主谓一致。beef(牛肉)为不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数,故第一空填is;onions(洋葱)为可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用复数,故第二空填are。故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:为了赚更多的钱,她的父母日夜努力工作。
考查非谓语动词。Make动词原形;Making现在分词/动名词;To make动词不定式;To making错误结构。根据句意,空格处应表示目的,意为“为了赚更多钱”,在英语中通常用动词不定式to do作目的状语。故选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:每天睡觉前读书是一个好习惯。
考查名词辨析。habit习惯;excuse借口;result结果;dream梦想。根据“do some reading before you go to bed every day”可知,这是一种日常行为,应是一种“习惯”。故选A。
4.D
【详解】句意:——你想要些牛肉还是羊肉?——请来点牛肉。
考查选择疑问句的回答。Yes, I would.是的,我会的;Yes, please.好的,请给我一些;Yes, some beef.是的,来点牛肉;Some beef, please.请来点牛肉。由“some beef or some mutton”可知,选择疑问句不能用yes或no回答,需要直接选择其中一项作答。Some beef, please符合语境,故选D。
5.D
【详解】句意:——抱歉,我没做好。——没关系。毕竟,你已经尽力了。
考查短语辨析。As for至于;Because of因为;Instead of而不是;After all毕竟。根据语境,前句表示安慰“没关系”,后句“你已经尽力了”是对前句的补充说明,表示“毕竟”之意,符合逻辑。故选D。
6.A
【详解】句意:他的考试成绩使他位于班级前10名学生之中。
考查介词辨析。among在……之中,用于三者及以上的人或事物;over在……上方;from从……;between 在……之间,用于两者之间。根据“the top (顶部) 10 students”可知,前10名学生是三者及以上的群体,表示“在……之中”应使用among。故选A。
7.C
【详解】句意:凯特只学习不锻炼。所以她体重增加了三磅。
考查动词短语辨析。puts up张贴,搭建;puts away收起来;puts on穿上,增加(体重);puts off推迟。根据“only studies and doesn’t take exercise”可知,不锻炼会导致体重“增加”。故选C。
8.C
【详解】句意:吃蔬菜对我们有好处,比如胡萝卜和卷心菜。
考查名词辨析。meat肉;noodles面条;vegetables蔬菜;fruit水果。根据后文“like carrots and cabbages”可知,胡萝卜和卷心菜都属于蔬菜,因此空格处应填入“蔬菜”。故选C。
9.B
【详解】句意:Kitty,这些书对你来说太重了,搬不动。让我来帮你。
考查too...to结构。as…as和……一样;too…to太……以至于不能;such...that...如此……以至于……,such修饰名词,用于引导结果状语从句;so...that...如此……以至于……,so修饰形容词或副词,用于引导结果状语从句。根据“these books are … heavy for you … carry.”可知,此处应使用“too...to...”结构,表示太重而不能搬动。故选B。
10.B
【详解】句意:如果你用心去做,你可以把任何事情都做好,所以永远不要放弃你的梦想。
考查不定代词辨析。something某事;anything任何事情;everything一切;nothing没有什么。根据“if you put your mind to it”可知,此处表示“任何事情”,用anything,强调“无论什么都能做好”。故选B。
11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.A
【导语】本文讲述健康饮食的重要性,批判吃快餐和节食两种错误饮食方式,给出健康饮食建议。
11.句意:好的饮食能使我们强壮健康。
make使;let让;have有;help帮助。根据“us strong and healthy”和固定搭配make sb.+adj.可知,此处表示饮食使我们强壮健康,故选A。
12.句意:有些人总是很匆忙,经常吃快餐。
hurry匆忙;way方式;time时间;moment时刻。根据“and often have fast food”和常识可知,有些人经常吃快餐是因为时间紧,固定短语in a hurry意为“匆忙地”。故选A。
13.句意:快餐如汉堡和炸鸡味道好,但对健康不好。
and和;but但是; or或者;so所以。根据“Fast food like hamburgers and fried chicken tastes good”和“it’s not good for our health”可知,两者之间是转折关系。故选B。
14.句意:吃太多快餐会让我们变胖,并可能引发其他健康问题。
makes使;take拿;brings带来;gets得到。根据“Eating too much of it…us fat”可知,此处表示使我们变胖,结构为make+宾语+形容词,主语Eating too much of it为单数,谓语用第三人称单数makes。故选A。
15.句意:另一方面,有些人,尤其是年轻女孩,担心自己的体重。
worried担心的;excited兴奋的;interested感兴趣的;happy开心的。根据“They don’t eat enough food. They think this can help them keep slim.”可知,她们是担心体重,固定搭配be worried about意为“担心”。故选A。
16.句意:她们认为这能帮她们保持苗条,但这也是一个错误的想法。
idea想法;way方式;thing事情;plan计划。根据“They don’t eat enough food. They think this can help them keep slim.”和“But this is also a wrong…”可知,这是一种错误的想法。故选A。
17.句意:我们的身体每天需要一定量的食物来获取能量。
to到;for为了;with和;at在。need sth. for energy意为“需要某物来获取能量”,表示目的。故选B。
18.句意:首先,我们应该有一个均衡的饮食。
balanced均衡的;bad坏的;simple简单的;delicious美味的。根据“We need to eat different kinds of food…”可知,此处表达有一个均衡的饮食。故选A。
19.句意:每种食物提供我们身体需要的不同营养物质。
want想要;need需要;like喜欢;eat吃。根据“Each kind of food provides different nutrients (营养物质) that our bodies…”可知,身体需要营养物质。故选B。
20.句意:最后,我们应该停止吃太多垃圾食品。
stop停止;start开始;enjoy享受;try尝试。根据“eating too much junk food”和健康饮食的原则,应是停止吃太多垃圾食品。故选A。
21.B 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要向家长介绍了帮助孩子建立健康饮食习惯的几种方法,包括选择健康食物、愉快地共进家庭餐、规划健康零食以及避免在电视前吃饭等。
21.推理判断题。根据第1段“Parents can help children build healthy eating habits in the following ways.”以及全文内容可知,这篇文章的读者是家长。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据第1段“They can help them grow healthily. Also, they help children live a healthy life when they grow up.”可知,健康的饮食习惯在孩子们成长时和长大后都能帮助他们。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据第2段“Put much healthy food in the house. This will help your children learn how to choose healthy food.”可知,家长可以通过在家中准备健康的食物来帮助孩子学会选择健康食物。故选B。
24.词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Eating in front of TV may make it difficult to pay attention to feelings of fullness, and may lead to eating too much.”可知,在电视前吃饭可能导致吃得过多。“lead to”在这里表示“导致”的意思。故选C。
25.主旨大意题。文章开篇点明健康饮食习惯的重要性,并指出家长可以帮助孩子建立,随后分段落具体介绍了建立健康饮食习惯的几种方法。因此,文章主要告诉我们如何建立健康的饮食习惯。故选A。
26.A 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了Kate及其家人的运动爱好,以及Kate生日晚餐临近时,Kate一家每个人各自喜爱的食物。
26.第一段指出:“I always play football with Alan after school”,直接说明Kate放学后喜欢踢足球。
27.第一段指出:“Alan is my brother”,直接说明Alan的身份,是Kate的弟弟。
28.第一段指出:“He loves playing basketball, too. I don’t play it. I think it is difficult”,直接说明Kate对篮球的看法,打篮球很难。
29.通读全文统计,Kate家的成员分别是:Kate、Alan、Anna以及Kate的父母,一共5个人。
30.最后一段围绕即将到来的生日晚餐,依次介绍了Kate父母、Alan、Kate、Anna各自喜爱的食物,核心内容是Kate一家人喜爱的食物。
31.F 32.T 33.F 34.T 35.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国男孩张高在英国与Hand夫妇一起生活时,他们在饮食上的不同喜好。
31.根据“But now he is in the UK.”可知,张高现在在英国,而不是中国。故答案为F。
32.根据“Zhang Gao would like milk and eggs for breakfast.”可知,他早餐想吃牛奶和鸡蛋。故答案为T。
33.根据“He thinks they’re not healthy.”可知,他认为汉堡不健康。故答案为F。
34.根据“For dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Hand have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit.”可知,他们晚餐喝汤、吃牛肉、蔬菜和水果。故答案为T。
35.根据“They are very friendly to him.”可知,Hand夫妇对他很好。故答案为T。
36.It is on April 30./On April 30 every year. 37.Because they can raise money for the children in the poor places./To raise money for the children in the poor places. 38.425 yuan./¥425. 39.The teachers and parents. 40.I can make salad/ice cream/pancakes. I can give books/school things to them. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇对话形式的记叙文,讲述了班级每年4月30日举办美食节的活动内容、目的、售卖的食物种类及价格,以及老师和家长的帮助,最后表达了对美食节的评价。
36.根据第一段中“Every April 30, the students of our class have a food festival (节日).”可知,美食节在每年的4月30日。故填It is on April 30./On April 30 every year.
37.根据Mike的回答“So we can raise (筹募) much money for the children in the poor places.”可知,举办美食节的目的是为贫困地区的孩子们筹集资金。故填Because they can raise money for the children in the poor places./To raise money for the children in the poor places.
38.根据食物列表中的价格和数量计算:番茄面条(¥8 × 20)+ 饺子(¥10 × 10)+ 汉堡包(¥6 × 15)+ 果汁(¥3 × 25)= 160 + 100 + 90 + 75 = 425元。故填425 yuan./¥425.
39.根据前文“Our teachers and parents often help us a lot. They make posters (海报) to tell people about the food festival.”可知,“They”指的是老师和家长。故填The teachers and parents.
40.本题为开放性问题,可根据个人实际情况回答,参考答案为I can make salad/ice cream/pancakes. I can give books/school things to them. (言之有理即可)
41.should 42.are 43.them 44.strong 45.and 46.is 47.our 48.skipping 49.making 50.healthy
【导语】本文主要介绍了健康饮食对我们福祉的重要性以及如何做到健康饮食的相关信息,包括食物种类选择、饮食习惯等方面。
41.句意:我们应该吃各种各样的食物来获取所有必要的营养。should“应该”,情态动词,后接动词原形。故填should。
42.句意:水果和蔬菜富含维生素和矿物质。主语“Fruits and vegetables”是复数,且该句陈述的是客观事实,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。故填are。
43.句意:我们应该尽量每天都吃它们。此处指代前面的“Fruits and vegetables”,作动词eat的宾语,应用宾格them“它们”。故填them。
44.句意:钙对于强壮的骨骼和牙齿是必要的。修饰名词“bones and teeth”应用形容词strong“强壮的”。故填strong。
45.句意:然而,我们应该小心并且尽量不要过多食用任何一种食物。“be careful”和“try not to eat too much of any one type of food”是两个并列的谓语动作,用并列连词and连接。故填and。
46.句意:但是吃太多糖对我们的健康有害。动名词短语“eating too much sugar”作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,be动词用is。故填is。
47.句意:我们还需要注意我们的饮食习惯。修饰名词“eating habits”应用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。
48.句意:例如,我们应该一天吃三顿主餐,避免不吃早餐。avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”,固定搭配,skip的动名词形式是skipping。故填skipping。
49.句意:总之,通过做出明智的食物选择和养成良好的饮食习惯,我们可以保持健康并享受更好的生活。by是介词,后接动词的-ing形式,make的-ing形式是making。故填making。
50.句意:总之,通过做出明智的食物选择和养成良好的饮食习惯,我们可以保持健康并享受更好的生活。keep是系动词,后接形容词作表语,health的形容词形式是healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。
51.necessary 52.healthy 53.Walking out 54.causes 55.should 56.well 57.illnesses 58.them 59.without 60.So
【导语】本文主要介绍了早餐对健康的重要性,强调了吃好早餐的必要性以及不吃早餐带来的不良影响。
51.句意:正确的食物对良好的健康是必要的。根据“for good health”以及备选词可知,此处表示“对健康是必要的”,备选词necessary“必要的”符合语境,故填necessary。
52.句意:你最好吃不同种类的食物来保持健康。根据“keep…”以及备选词可知,此处表示“保持健康”,备选词health“健康”需要变为形容词healthy“健康的”,“keep healthy”是固定搭配,故填healthy。
53.句意:在一顿丰盛的早餐后走进早晨的空气会让你感觉很棒。根据“into the morning air after a good breakfast”以及备选词可知,此处表示“走进早晨的空气”,备选词walk out“走出去”需要变为动名词Walking out作句子主语,故填Walking out。
54.句意:早上,很多孩子空着肚子去上学,这会导致很多问题。根据“a lot of children go to school with an empty stomach”以及备选词可知,空肚子上学会导致问题,备选词cause“导致”符合语境,且句子时态为一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,cause变为第三人称单数形式,故填causes。
55.句意:孩子们不能像他们应该的那样快地成长。根据“can not grow as fast as they…”以及备选词可知,此处表示“像他们应该的那样”,备选词should“应该”符合语境,故填should。
56.句意:他们在学校早上不能像他们所能的那样好地学习和玩耍。根据“can not study and play as…as they could”以及备选词可知,此处需要副词修饰动词study和play,备选词good“好的”变为副词well“好地”,“as well as”表示“和……一样好”,故填well。
57.句意:他们可能会生病。根据“When they are sick”以及备选词可知,此处表示“生病”,备选词ill“生病的”需要变为名词illnesses“疾病”(用复数表示多种疾病),故填illnesses。
58.句意:当他们生病时,可能比那些有良好健康习惯的人花费更长的时间康复。根据“take…longer time to get well”以及备选词可知,此处指代前面的“they”,备选词they“他们”需要变为宾格them“他们”,作take的宾语,故填them。
59.句意:没有食物,身体的运行将会减慢。根据“the body operation will slow down”以及备选词可知,此处表示“没有食物”,备选词without“没有”符合语境,故填without。
60.句意:所以你必须吃早餐来保持健康,每天早上都尽你最大的努力。根据前文“Food gives energy to the body, without food, the body operation will slow down”以及备选词可知,前后是因果关系,备选词so“所以”符合语境,句首首字母大写,故填So。
61.Can I help you/May I help you 62.What kind of noodles do you have 63.How/What about Coke 64.Where do you live 65.You’re welcome/Not at all/My pleasure
【导语】本文是一段在王面条店订外卖的对话,涉及了订餐内容、饮品选择、支付方式、地址以及送达时间等方面的交流。
61.根据答语“Yes, I’d like to order some takeaway food.”可知,此处是店员询问顾客是否需要帮助订餐。故填Can I help you/May I help you。
62.根据答语“We have tomato and beef noodles, potato and chicken noodles, and tomato and egg noodles.”可知,此处询问店里有什么种类的面条。故填What kind of noodles do you have。
63.根据答语“Great, I’d like Coke with ice.”可知,此处店员向顾客推荐可乐这种饮品。故填How/What about Coke。
64.根据答语“I live at 26 Guangming Street.”可知,此处询问顾客的居住地址。故填Where do you live。
65.根据上文“Thank you.”可知,此处是对顾客感谢的回应。故填You’re welcome/Not at all/My pleasure。
66.例文:
Hi everyone. I’m Li Hua. Now let me share something about my eating habits with you.
I have healthy eating habits. For breakfast, I usually have eggs, milk and bread. They give me energy for the whole morning. I eat rice, vegetables and a little meat for lunch. For dinner, I often have porridge and fresh vegetables. I never drink sweet drinks or eat junk food because they are bad for my health. I drink plenty of water every day. I believe good eating habits are very important and they can help me stay healthy and strong.
That’s all. Thank you.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为发言稿;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:以李华的身份分享自己的饮食习惯 (日常饮食、是否健康),并给出健康饮食建议,词数80词左右。
[写作步骤]
第一步,自我介绍,引出话题——分享饮食习惯;
第二步,具体介绍健康的三餐饮食,说明不碰垃圾食品、多喝水的习惯,并点明健康饮食的好处;
第三步,总结全文,结束发言。
[亮点词汇]
①be bad for对……有害
②energy能量
③plenty of大量的
④junk food垃圾食品
⑤strong强壮的
[高分句型]
①I believe good eating habits are very important and they can help me stay healthy and strong. (宾语从句)
②I never drink sweet drinks or eat junk food because they are bad for my health. (because引导的原因状语从句)
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