湖南天壹名校联盟2026届高三下学期3月联考英语试卷(含答案,含听力原文无音频)

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湖南天壹名校联盟2026届高三下学期3月联考英语试卷(含答案,含听力原文无音频)

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2026 届高三 3 月质量检测
英语
本试卷共 8 页。全卷满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1 .答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如有改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1 .When does the city library close during the weekends
A .At 6 pm. B .At 8 pm. C .At 10 pm.
2 .What does the woman probably want to do
A .Fetch some fruit. B .Work out for a while. C .Buy sports facilities.
3 .What are the speakers mainly talking about
A .The group project. B .The weekend plan. C .The class schedule.
4 .How does the woman feel about the trade show
A .Curious. B .Disappointed. C .Impressed.
5 .What happened to the man
A .He found his bike broken.
B .He failed to play the movie.
C .He walked a friend to a show.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中
试卷第 1 页,共 14 页
选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6 .What is Lily's first plan for the afternoon
A .To attend a celebration. B .To enter a speech contest. C .To finish math homework.
7 .Why does the man talk to Lily
A .To turn to her for help. B .To extend an invitation. C .To deal with schoolwork.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8 .What is the man doing
A .Adjusting his plan. B .Collecting payment. C .Confirming a repair.
9 .When should the woman pay for the repair
A .On the repairman's arrival.
B .After completing the repair.
C .Before the repairman's visit.
10 .What is the woman required to do
A .Stay at home. B .Call the company. C .Prepare materials.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11 .What does the man ask the woman to do
A .Pay by phone. B .Check the items. C .Keep the receipt.
12 .How will the woman pay for the items
A .By credit card. B .By e-wallet. C .In cash.
13 .What does the man do
A .A shopkeeper. B .A customer. C .A deliveryman.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14 .What is the students' problem regarding morning reading
A .Few of them know its right way.
B .Many of them avoid it very often.
试卷第 2 页,共 14 页
C .Some of them choose to review words.
15 .What does the woman suggest
A.Reading all the content. B.Marking key words first. C .Conducting a brief warm-up.
16 .How long does a morning reading usually last
A .10 minutes. B .20 minutes. C .30 minutes.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17 .Whom is the speaker talking to
A .College students. B .Teenagers. C .Software developers.
18 .What did Lin do in Chengdu
A .He studied app development.
B .He formed a technology team.
C .He acquired managing skills.
19 .What is the new app designed to do
A .Assist with homework.
B .Better study efficiency.
C .Plan after-school activities.
20 .What is the purpose of the talk
A .To advocate a study app.
B .To share a learning process.
C .To present a student inventor.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
E-commerce Assistant | Top Cash
*Kaki Bukit, East Region *Full time *$2,300-$2,800 per month
At Top Cash, we are committed to providing accessible financial measures to individuals across Singapore. Our mission is to deliver trustworthy and reliable services that help customers
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meet their immediate financial needs with professionalism and respect. We are seeking motivated individuals who want to make a meaningful impact in a fast-paced, customer-focused
environment.
As an e-commerce assistant, you will support the day-to-day operations of our online platforms and digital sales channels. Your responsibilities include managing product listings, assisting with online orders and customer inquiries, supporting digital marketing and promotional campaigns. You will also help ensure accurate inventory(库存)updates and smoothcoordination(协调) with internal teams to deliver a convenient online shopping experience for our customers.Job
Description:
E-Commerce Fulfillment
Process and manage customer orders with accuracy and care
Prepare items for delivery, ensuring high standards in packaging and presentation Generate invoices(发票)and coordinate delivery pickups
Product Listings & Inventory
Create and maintain accurate product listings across our e-commerce platforms Check how many products are left and refill them in time
Organize and record inventory with precision Administrative Support
Assist with inventory checks and records
Support general administrative tasks related to online operations
Requirements:
Ability to survive the intensive stress
Self-motivated with the capacity to work independently
Comfortable in a dynamic, hands-on work environment
Excellent attention to particulars and strong organizational skills
21 .What does Top Cash's business focus on
A .Funding solutions. B .Public services.
C .Career planning. D .Financial disciplines.
22 .What should an e-commerce assistant do
试卷第 4 页,共 14 页
A .Train new hires and refill products. B .Calculate profits and develop apps.
C .Pack up items and track inventory. D .Deliver parcels and send invoices.
23 .What qualities should an e-commerce assistant have
A .Politeness and rapid responses. B .Talkativeness and design talents.
C .Humour and extensive experience. D .Carefulness and pressure resistance.
B
I'm Caroline. I walked into Renewal after a long day at work. I'd been “going" all
day-stressing about a new project, scheduling meetings-everything with the goal of crossing tasks off my to-do list. My final "to-do” of the day was my first acupuncture(针灸)treatment.I kept asking myself: Where would the needles go Would they hurt How long would it take Did this appointment really fit into my schedule
Since it was my first appointment, the acupuncturist Tessa and I talked about my medical history,health concerns, and how acupuncture might help. Previously, several things had come to mind when I thought about acupuncture: various friends who tried it to help with pain.
Fortunately, I didn't feel pain, but I learned that acupuncture may still help me with my mental health. I explained to Tessa that I struggle with managing anxiety during stressful
situations,and sometimes even when there's no apparent cause.
After we talked, I lay down as Tessa explained how she'd begin the treatment. The placement of each needle has its purpose rooted in Chinese medicine: from the top of my
head,down my arms, and on my feet. My questions from before were all answered, even though I had already forgotten them. After all the needles had been placed, Tessa left the room for the rest of my session and came back to check on me occasionally. I almost fell asleep and found that the process ate away my previous fear.
After my treatment, my mind felt clear. My weekly to-do list was back on my mind,
butseemed far less frightening. I felt inspired to consider everything I could do to keep both my mind and body healthy. It's one thing to know about the importance of self-care, but another to really believe in it. Now I think I'mn on my way.
24 .How did Caroline feel before the first acupuncture treatment
A .Puzzled yet cheerful. B .Exhausted yet happy.
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C .Worried and restless. D .Upset and sorrowful.
25 .Why did Caroline mention her friends in Paragraph 2
A .To indicate the acupuncture's popularity.
B .To clarify the acupuncture's effectiveness.
C .To show her former impression on acupuncture.
D .To share their unique experiences of acupuncture.
26 .What do we know about Caroline during the treatment
A .She failed to remove former worries. B .She was unconscious all the way.
C .She fell asleep at the beginning of it. D .She slowly processed her panic.
27 .What does Caroline's experience show
A .Think twice before you act. B .Where there is a will, there is a way.
C .Slow and steady wins the race. D .The proof of the pudding is in the eating.
C
Language transfer happens when individuals apply their knowledge of one language to
another language they are learning. There are two primary types: positive transfer and negative
transfer. Positive transfer occurs when the structures or rules of the nativelanguage (L1) are
similar to those of the target language (L2), while negative transferhappens when the structures or rules of L1 differ from those of L2. For example, Chinese learners often wrongly say "I don't
know where is he or I don't know he is where" instead of the correct “I don't know where he is”
because of negative transfer from Chinese word order.
Language transfer is unavoidable, which reflects the learners' attempt to acquire a new
language by relating it to their existing linguistic(语言的)knowledge. The more similar L1 and L2 are, the more likely positive transfer is to occur. Higher skills in L1 can lead to more obvious language transfer, whether positive or negative. Formal instruction and interaction with native
speakers can affect how language transfer appears. Learners' cognitive(认知的)styles and learning strategies can influence their reliance on L1 when learning L2.
It is noteworthy that negative language transfer can lead to errors in L2 production due to the influence of L1 structures or rules. It also causes the lasting presence of L1 features in
L2,hindering fluent and accurate communication in the long run. For instance, a native English
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speaker learning French might struggle with the correct use of French gendered words due to the lack of a similar grammatical feature in English.
To minimize the negative effects of language transfer, every educator can employ several strategies. Highlighting the differences between L1 and L2 can truly address potential mistakes in advance. Raising learners' awareness of potential areas of negative transfer and providing
corresponding drills can help eliminate errors. Timely and constructive feedback on
learners'errors can help correct long-term wrong habits and reduce confusion.
Encouraginglearners to take risks and view errors as learning opportunities can reduce anxiety related to language transfer.
28 .Which sentence shows the negative transfer of Chinese
A .I absolutely love Tim. B .Nothing is impossible.
C .Bill very likes English. D .Out comes a stranger.
29 .What kind of language learners are more likely to have language transfer
A .Those proficient in mother tongue.
B .Those good at language translation.
C .Those familiar with grammar rules.
D .Those skilled at interactive methods.
30 .What does the underlined word “hindering" in Paragraph 3 mean
A .Facilitating. B .Ceasing. C .Establishing. D .Blocking.
31 .What is the last paragraph mainly talking about
A .The differences between L1 and L2. B .How to lighten negative transfer.
C .The methods of removing bad habits. D .How to perceive negative transfer.
D
Have a constant feeling that someone or something is watching you Chances are that it's a camera. Cities around the world use computer vision-enabled CCTV to monitor vehicle and
pedestrian(行人)traffic. In the near future, physical stores might employ them to catch thieves.
Japanese telecom company NTT East cooperated with tech startup Earth Eyes to create AI Guardsman, a machine learning system that attempts to catch thieves in the act. Relying on open source technology developed by Carnegie Mellon University, it scans live video streams from
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cameras in convenience stores and supermarkets, tracking every customer inside. When it detects suspicious activity, for example, when a would-be thief starts looking for blind spots or begins
nervously checking their surroundings, the system sends an alert to a store clerk's smartphone with the person's photo and location.
Distinguishing between thieves and indecisive shoppers isn't easy, though, and NTT East
makes no claims that its algorithm(算法)is perfect. It sometimes flags well-meaning customers who pick up and put back items and salesclerks refilling store shelves, a spokesperson for the
company told The Verge. But the telecom claims that AI Guardsman learns from its mistakes over time. In the companion smartphone app, clerks log whether or not they spoke to suspects detected by the system, and the results are used to remove false positives.
There's a concern, of course, that AI Guardsman's computer vision algorithms are likely to be affected by bias. A 2011 study found that facial recognition algorithms in China, Japan, and
South Korea had more trouble dlistinguishing between Caucasian faces than faces of East
Asians,and in a separate study, researchers observed that face detection systems from security companies performed 5 to 10 percent worse on African Americans.
AI Guardsman, which costs around $2,150 in addition to a monthly subscription fee of $40, will go on sale at the end of July. Hopefully, we'll learn more about its limitations and privacy
protections before then.
32 .What can AI Guardsman do in real time
A .Send images to the police. B .Locate specific products.
C .Call absent-minded clerks. D .Spot unnatural shoppers.
33 .How does AI Guardsman boost its accuracy
A .By increasing its workflow. B .By updating its database.
C .By referring to clerks' acts. D .By collecting users' tips.
34 .What is the concern about AI Guardsman
A .Poor system stability. B .Unfair visual judgments.
C .Racial discrimination. D .Pricey subscription fees.
35 .What is the author's attitude toward AI Guardsman
A .Impartial. B .Dismissive. C .Doubtful. D .Optimistic.
试卷第 8 页,共 14 页
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Animals have always had to adapt. 36 The rate of species loss is growing, and it's estimated to be between 1,000 and 10,000 times higher than the natural extinction rate. The World Wide Fund for Nature revealed a 73% decline in the average size of the wildlife populations
monitored between 1970 and 2020. Currently, around a third of amphibian(两栖的)species are at risk of extinction.
Mass extinction events can also cause animals to evolve as the territories they live in
change so quickly. Animals must adapt to survive in new environments where previous wildlife has been eliminated. 37 Our ancestors evolved three times faster in the 10 million years following the giant species' extinction compared to the previous80 million years.
38 After all, those adapting well are far more likely to survive. Many animals use hairless parts of their body to help regulate their body temperature. In the case of wood
mice,their tails are becoming longer. Similarly, the ears of elephants are growing.
This comes down to simple physical principles: animals can cool off more quickly through larger surface areas. At the same time, animals are becoming smaller, which again helps them to lose heat more quickly because of the greater surface areas to volume. Animals are also becoming lighter in colour. 39 Surely, it's a good thing that animals are adapting Well, yes and
no.
Adaptation to meet one challenge can create new challenges. Birds with larger beaks (喙),for example, may find it more difficult to feed 40 The current situation has scientists concerned about the rate at which this “shapeshifting" is happening.
A .This may lead to unnecessary food waste.
B .Those without this ability have simply been extinct.
C .The realistic question is how far an animal can adapt.
D .Global warming destroys the homes of many animals.
E .Animals change body structures due to climate change.
F .For instance, evolution exploded after dinosaurs died out.
G .That keeps them cooler and better hidden in sunny places.
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第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was an ordinary Friday afternoon when Nolan, my eight-year-old son, changed how I see the world. As we my car with chocolate milkshakes, he noticed a man sitting alone on a street bench. I saw the man too, but only as a faint, figure. I hurried Nolan into my
car. Nolan, however, saw his clearly, with no judgment or pity-only a sincere, gentle .
That night, my son's words of sharing the experience landed in my chest like a soft weight. I realized I'd grown so caught up in to-do lists to fulfill and parental to well raise kids that I gradually had turned cold and blind, others' faces, stories and silent needs.
We stuck to a weekly tradition of buying milkshakes. One Friday, without saying a word, Nolan an extra milkshake over to him. The man looked but smiled. They
just sat for a minute. No questions, no . It was a simple yet warm moment between two people silence and sweetness.
This small act deeply moved me. What began as a simple became a meaningful habit of kindness and awareness. Nolan taught me that does not need to be great or
expensive. It only means noticing others, being present, and them. Now I slow down and look up. I am learning to see the world through my son's eyes. I never the power of a kind gesture-even one as small as a chocolate milkshake.
41 .A .parked B .fixed C .loaded D .approached
42 .A .humble B .strong C .rude D .shy
43 .A .kindness B .loneliness C .eagerness D .friendliness
44 .A .appeal B .tone C .concern D .charm
45 .A .protection B .discipline C .responsibilities D .expectations
46 .A .memorizing B .ignoring C .recording D .picturing
47 .A .purchased B .made C .promoted D .sold
48 .A .delighted B .discouraged C .exhausted D .astonished
49 .A .tiredness B .awkwardness C .guilt D .envy
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50 .A .exploring B .desiring C .sharing D .recalling
51 .A .treat B .decoration C .hope D .word
52 .A .empathy B .gratitude C .innovation D .friendship
53 .A .answering for B .cheering for C .talking about D .caring about
54 .A .critically B .bravely C .objectively D .gently
55 .A .misuse B .underrate C .discover D .define
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent years, Chinese decorative boxes have gained popularity in the global gift and packaging market, 56 unique combination of traditional skills, modern design, and cost-effectiveness has made them the go-to choice for retailers(零售商)and importers.
Chinese decorative boxes usually feature awesome 57 (detail), such as silk
linings, lacquer(漆)finishes and fancy patterns inspired by centuries-old cultural ideas. Whether it's for weddings, festivals, birthdays, 58 business gifting, these boxes offer a rich
visual appeal that 59 (enhance)the perceived value of any gift.
What sets Chinese decorative boxes apart is their capability_____60_____(integrate)
traditional art forms with modern functionality. Manufacturers have_____61_____(smooth)
combined technologies like laser cutting, UV printing, and sustainable materials with age-old
techniques such as embroidery(刺绣).The amazing integration makes each box a piece of art as well as a practical packaging 62 (resolve).
Chinese manufacturers offer extremely 63 (compete) pricing thanks to
economies of scale,well-established supply chains, and efficient production processes. Even with high-end looks, the cost remains significantly lower compared to Western companies, giving
resellers and retailers more profits 64 lowering quality.
In today's retail landscape, presentation matters more than ever. Chinese decorative boxes
are not just a container; they are a key part of the unboxing experience. Their cultural charm is
together with usefulness and affordability, 65 (make) them the perfect fit for businesses looking to stand out.
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第四部分 写作(共两节;满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66 .假定你是李华,你的外国笔友 Alex 计划开一家书店,在店徽(logo)征集中,收到两款不同风格的设计稿,希望听取你的建议。请给他回复邮件,内容包括:
(1)你的选择;
(2)陈述理由。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为 80 左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alex,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
67 .阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之成为一篇完整的短文。
Ben's grandpa had passed away a few months before, leaving his grandma Lily alone in
their old house in the countryside. Ben's parents were deeply concerned about Lily living alone in the rural area, where no one would take care of her if she were to feel sick. After repeated
discussions, they decided to bring Lily to live with them in the city.
However, Lily felt extremely uncomfortable as soon as she moved into the city apartment. She was used to the warm atmosphere in the countryside, where neighbors would greet each other
试卷第 12 页,共 14 页
loudly when they met and drop by for a chat anytime. But in the city, the residents in the same building barely knew each other; they would hurry into the elevator without even a nod, and the thick doors separated each family.
Every morning, Ben left for school, and his parents went to work, leaving Lily alone in the spacious and quiet apartment. She would wander around the rooms aimlessly, touching the cold furniture and staring at the tall buildings outside the window. She couldn't grow vegetables as she had done in the countryside, nor could she find someone to talk to. Soon, a look of sadness and
loss appeared on her face.
After a week, Lily finally begged to go back to the countryside. “I really can't get used to the life here," she said with a sigh, her eyes filled with disappointment. "I miss the fields, the
neighbors, and the life I used to have." Ben's parents firmly disagreed, saying that it would be too risky for her to live alone in the countryside.
Seeing Lily's depressed look, Ben felt a pang of(一阵)heartache. He knew how much his grandma loved the rural life, especially growing vegetables. Suddenly, an idea occurred to him.
He remembered that the lady who lived on the top floor, Tracy, had planted a lot of vegetables on the roof. He had seen her carrying watering cans up to the roof several times.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为 150 左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
To relieve Lily's loneliness, Ben decided to ask Tracy for help.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
As days went by, Lily's life in the city gradually changed.
_______________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________
试卷第 14 页,共 14 页
1 .C
【详解】W: Does the city library extend its opening hours during weekends
M: Yes, it does. It stays open till 10 pm though normally it closes at 8 pm. By the way, it wraps up at 6 pm during holidays.
2 .B
【详解】W: Excuse me, can you tell me where the gym is around here
M: Yeah, sure. See the sports hall over there The place is right next to it, by the fruit stand.
W: Thank you so much.
3 .A
【详解】W: Hi, how's our biology group project going
M: Not very well. We still need more information, but we're running out of time.
W: Yeah, the deadline is coming soon. We need to work faster.
4 .B
【详解】M: What did you think of the new trade show downtown
W: All the constant noise there totally ruined it. You could barely talk to the staff.
M: Really I heard it had plenty of great exhibitions.
5 .A
【详解】W: Hi, you're finally here! We almost started the movie without you. What kept you
M: Sorry! My bike broke down halfway, I had to walk the rest ofthe way.
W: It's okay, you just made it. Hurry in, the best part's coming up.
6 .C 7 .B
【详解】M: Hi Lily, what are you going to do this afternoon
W: Not much. I'll finish my math homework at home. Why ask
M: Well, I won the second prize in the school English speech contest. Our teacher said there will be a small celebration for winners after class. I was wondering if you'd like to come.
W: I'd love to, but I need to help my mom make dinner later.
M: Don't worry. It'll only last half an hour and end before dinner.
W: That sounds good. I'll go with you then.
8 .C 9 .B 10 .A
【详解】M: Hi, this is Tom from City Repair. I'm just ringing to confirm that your pipe repair in
答案第 1 页,共 8 页
your house is booked for 10 a. m. tomorrow. Does that still work for you
W: Oh! Would it be possible to reschedule it to the afternoon I've got something urgent to deal with tomorrow morning.
M: No problem at all. How does 2 o'clock sound
W: That's great. By the way, when do I need to pay the full cost for the repair
M: Actually, you can settle up the full amount once the repair's all done and dusted.
W: Perfect! One last thing. Do I have to be on the scene while the repair is going on
M: Yes, please. And we'll give you a call 10 minutes prior to our arrival.
11 .B 12 .C 13 .A
【详解】W: Excuse me. I'd like to buy some school supplies. A thick notebook, a pen set and that storybook on the shelf, please.
M: Sure. Let me remind you first. Please check each item carefully before you pay. We can't accept returns of used items without quality issues.
W: Okay, got it. By the way, could you tell me their prices
M: Certainly. The notebook is 15 yuan, the pen set 30 yuan, and the storybook 45 yuan.
W: Alright. I'll take all of them.
M: No problem. I'll pack these chosen items for you right now. Would you prefer to pay in cash or by credit card
W: Can I pay by e-wallet
M: Sorry, cash or chip only.
W: OK, here is the cash.
14 .A 15 .C 16 .C
【详解】W: Many students do morning reading every day, but few know how to do it properly.
M: What proper way I always feel my morning reading is a waste of time and gain nothing from it.
W: Let me ask you first. Do you dive into new texts as soon as you start your morning reading every day
M: Yeah, I do. It's not that I don't want to focus on reading, but I just want to finish more content quickly every morning.
W: I see, but that's where the problem lies. According to our English teacher, we should do a short
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warm-up before formal reading to get our minds focused first.
M: Sounds reasonable. Do we need to spend a long time on this warm-up every morning How about 20 minutes
W: Well, just about 10 minutes is enough for it since our morning reading usually lasts 30 minutes in total.
17 .B 18 .A 19 .B 20 .C
【详解】
M: Good afternoon, everyone. Thank you for joining us for today's Teenagers' Creator
Talk. Today, we are privileged to invite Lin Wei, a college student who invented a popular study app for teenagers. Lin Wei used to be a middle school student who was poor at arranging his study time. In 2021, he went to Chengdu to learn how apps are successfully developed in a training
program, where he met many like-minded friends. After two years of hard work, he developed the first version of his app, Study Smart, in 2025. Earlier in 2026, he improved the app and launched it online. In daily study, students pay much attention to finishing homework, but they often ignore
the importance of learning efficiency. His app is meant to help students make reasonable study plans and improve their learning efficiency. So let's give a warm welcome to Lin Wei!
21 .A 22 .C 23 .D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文: 新加坡 Top Cash 公司在招聘电商助理, 介绍了公司业务、岗位职责、任职要求及薪资等信息。主题语境: 人与社会。
21. A 根据第一段" providing accessible financial measures to individuals across
Singapore help customers meet their immediate financial needs"可知, Top Cash 为新加坡各地民众提供便捷的金融服务和措施, 助力客户解决日常财务需求, 即提供财务解决方案
(funding solutions ) 。故选 A。
22. C 根据 Job Description 部分: Prepare items for delivery (打包商品) 和 Check how many
products are left and refill them in time (监控库存) 可知, 电商助理要打包商品、监控库存。故选 C。
23. D 根据 Requirements 部分第一条的"Ability to survive the intensive stress" (能够承受巨大压力, 即抗压) 和最后一条的"Excellent attention to particulars and strong organizational skills" (细心、谨慎且具备较强的组织能力) 可知, 电子商务助理需要具备谨慎和抗压的品质。故选D。
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(
24 C
25
C
26
D
27
D
). . . .
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文: Caroline 第一次体验针灸, 从紧张焦虑到放松舒适, 身心得到舒缓, 重新重视自我关怀。主题语境: 人与自我。
24. C 根据第一段中"stressing about a new project" "kept asking myself: Would they
hurt ...Did this appointment really fit into my schedule ”说明她在治疗前既担心又焦躁不安。故选 C。
25. C 根据第二段的"Previously, several things had come to mind when I thought about
acupuncture: various friends who tried it to help with pain."可知, 作者提到朋友是为了表明自己之前对针灸的印象。故选 C。
26. D 通读第三段可知, 治疗前 Caroline 充满疑问和恐慌, 治疗中 Tessa 为她解释流程、放置银针后偶尔查看, 不打扰她, 她几乎睡着了, 并且发现这个过程消除了她之前的恐慌, 这与前文“她慢慢消化了恐惧” 的表达相呼应, 说明她在治疗过程中慢慢缓解了恐惧、平复了情绪,完全符合选项 D 的描述。故选 D。
27. D 通读全文可知, Caroline 起初对针灸充满担忧与猜测, 体验后才真正了解其效果, 文章告诉我们: 亲身实践才能了解事物的真实情况。"The proof of the pudding is in the eating. " (实践出真知) 符合文章主旨。故选 D。
28 .C 29 .A 30 .D 31 .B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文: 介绍了语言迁移 (正迁移、负迁移) 的定义、影响因素、负迁移的危害及教学应对策略。主题语境: 人与社会。
28. C 根据第一段对语言负迁移的定义及例子可知, 负迁移是指母语与目标语的结构或规则不同而造成的错误。选项 C“Bill very likes English.”是典型的受中文语序影响而产生的副词位置错误, 属于中文的负迁移。故选 C 。注意, B 选项是地道的英文谚语, 意思是“一切皆有可能”, A 项和 D 项均符合英语的正确的语序规则。
29. A 根据第二段中"Higher skills in L1 can lead to more obvious language transfer"可知, 母语
(L1) 水平越高的学习者, 越容易产生语言迁移。A 选项"Those proficient in mother tongue" (精通母语的人) 与原文意思一致。故选 A。
30. D 根据第三段语境, 负迁移会导致母语特征在二语中长期存在, 从长远来看会阻碍流利准确的交流, 其后文紧接着举例说明这种阻碍。hinder 意为“ 阻碍、妨碍”, 与 block 同义。故选 D。
31. B 根据最后一段第一句“To minimize the negative effects of language transfer, every
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educator can employ several strategies.” (为了尽量减少语言迁移的负面影响, 教育者可以采取几种策略), 后文分别介绍了具体方法。整段都在讲如何减轻负迁移, 与选项 B "How to
lighten negative transfer"意思一致。故选 B。
32 .D 33 .C 34 .B 35 .A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文: 介绍了日本推出的 AI Guardsman 智能监控系统, 该系统可实时识别商店内可疑行为, 文章同时指出系统存在误判、算法偏见等争议。主题语境: 人与社会。
32. D 根据第二段的"when it detects suspicious activity looking for blind spots or begins
nervously checking their surroundings"可知, 系统能实时识别行为不自然、可疑的顾客。故选D。
33. C 根据第三段的"clerks log whether or not they spoke to suspects the results are used to
remove false positives”可知, 店员会记录是否与嫌疑人交谈, 系统根据店员的操作来修正误判、提高准确率。故选 C。
34. B 根据第四段可知, 人脸识别算法区分白人面孔更困难, 对非裔美国人的识别效果差5%
一 10%, AI 对不同人群的识别准确率不一样, 对某些人群识别更差、更容易出错, 这就是算法上的偏差、不公平, 但不是“故意歧视” 。故选 B 。 C 选项是强干扰项, 原文只说识别准确率有差异、算法有偏向, 是技术偏差, discrimination 强调“主观上故意歧视”, 文章没有说 AI或开发者主观歧视某个人种。
35. A 作者既介绍了 AI Guardsman 的功能, 也客观指出其误判、偏见、隐私等问题, 态度谨慎、客观, 所以用 (impartial) 不偏不倚的, 可以表达作者的态度。该词 part 为词根, 加上形容词后缀后为 partial, 其本义为偏向某一部分的, 可引申为“偏袒的, 片面的”, 加上否定前缀 im 后为 impartial, 可译为“公平的, 不偏不倚的” 。故选 A。
36 .B 37 .F 38 .E 39 .G 40 .C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文: 介绍了动物为适应环境 (尤其是气候变暖) 出现的身体结构变化, 同时指出这种快速适应也带来新的生存风险。主题语境: 人与自然。
36. B 前一句"Animals have always had to adapt. "动物必须适应。后一句讲物种灭绝速度加快。
B 项“Those without this ability have simply been extinct.”没有适应能力的就已 经灭绝, 承上启下。故选 B。
37. F 后一句"Our ancestors evolved three times faster in the 10 million years following the giant species' extinction"讲大灭绝后进化加速。F 项"For instance, evolution exploded after dinosaurs died out." 以恐龙灭绝举例, 逻辑一致。故选 F。
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38. E 空后列举: wood mice 尾巴变长、elephants 耳朵变大, 都是身体结构因气候变化而改变。E 项“Animals change body structures due to climate change.”总起全段。故选 E。
39. G 前一句"Animals are also becoming lighter in colour. "颜色变浅。G 项“That keeps them cooler and better hidden in sunny places.”解释浅色有利于降温、伪装, 前后因果清晰。故选G。
40. C 后一句"The current situation has scientists concerned about the rate "科学家担忧适应速度。C 项“The realistic question is how far an animal can adapt.”提出核心问题: 动物到底能适应到什么程度, 引出担忧。故选 C。
41 .D 42 .A 43 .B 44 .C 45 .C 46 .B 47 .A 48 .D
49 .B 50 .C 51 .A 52 .A 53 .D 54 .D 55 .B
【解析】略
56.whose 57.details 58.or 59.enhances 60.to integrate 61 .smoothly
62 .resolution 63 .competitive 64 .without 65 .making
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文: 介绍了中国装饰礼盒在全球礼品与包装市场备受欢迎的原因, 从传统工艺与现代设计的融合、高性价比、文化内涵等方面展开说明, 展现了“ 中国制造”在包装领域的独特竞争力。主题语境: 人与社会。
56. whose whose 引导定语从句, 先行词是 Chinese decorative boxes, 与 unique combination是所属关系, 意为“它们的独特结合”, 在从句中作定语。故填 whose。
57. details 空前的 awesome 为形容词, 修饰名词, detail 为可数名词, 结合语境“ 多样的细节”,故此空应使用 detail 的复数形式。故填 details。
58. or 考查固定搭配 whether or , 意为“无论是 还是 ”, 此处表示“无论是婚礼、节日、生日还是商务送礼” 。故填 or。
59. enhances 此处为定语从句, 先行词是 a rich visual appeal (单数), 定语从句中谓语动词的数应与先行词一致, 全文为一般现在时, 故填 enhances.
60. to integrate capability 后常接不定式作后置定语, 即 capability to do sth, 意为“做某事的能力”, 此处表示“将传统艺术形式与现代功能结合的能力” 。故填 to integrate
61. smoothly 修饰动词 combined, 需要用副词形式, smooth 的副词为 smoothly, 意为“顺利地、成功地”, 表示“制造商已成功将多种技术与古老工艺结合” 。故填 smoothly。
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62. resolution 空前的 a 和形容词 practical、packaging 的修饰, 此处应填名词, resolve 的名词为 resolution 。故填 resolution。
petitive 修饰名词 pricing, 需要用形容词形式, compete 的形容词为 competitive, 意为“有竞争力的”, 表示“极具竞争力的价格” 。故填 competitive。
64. without 结合句意“ 即使外观高端, 成本仍远低于西方公司, 在不降低质量的情况下, 给经销商和零售商更多利润”, 此处表示“没有、不”, 故填 without。
65. making 此处为非谓语动词, 逻辑主语是“Their cultural charm is together with usefulness
and affordability”, 与 make 之间是主动关系, 故用现在分词作结果状语, 表示“使其成为想要脱颖而出的企业的完美选择” 。故填 making。
66 .【参考范文】 Dear Alex,
I'm delighted to offer my sincere advice on your bookstore logo designs. After careful
consideration, I strongly recommend the first one featuring an open book emitting light toward a globe.
This logo carries profound symbolic meanings. The open book represents the core of your business—knowledge and learning, while the glowing rays symbolize the enlightening power of reading. The globe further extends this idea, suggesting your bookstore aims to connect readers worldwide and spread wisdom across borders. In contrast, the dove in the second design, though peaceful, is less directly linked to the essence of a bookstore.
I believe this choice will better convey your brand's vision and attract more book lovers. Wish your bookstore a runaway success!
Yours,
Li Hua 【解析】略
67 .【参考范文】
To relieve Lily's loneliness, Ben decided to ask Tracy for help. He ran to the top floor and knocked gently on Tracy's door. When Tracy opened the door, Ben explained his grandma's
situation and asked if Lily could join her in planting vegetables on the roof. Tracy, a kind- hearted lady, agreed happily without hesitation. The next morning, Ben took Lily to the roof. Seeing the
green vegetables, Lily's eyes lit up with excitement. Tracy gave Lily some vegetable seeds and
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taught her how to loosen the soil and water the plants. Lily worked carefully, just like she used to do in the countryside.
As days went by, Lily's life in the city gradually changed. Every morning, she would go to the roof to take care of the vegetables. She and Tracy chatted happily while working, sharing
stories about their lives. Sometimes, when the vegetables were ripe, they would pick some and
share them with Ben's family and even other neighbors. Slowly, Lily got to know more people in the building. The cold apartment no longer felt lonely, and a smile often appeared on her face.
Ben's parents were relieved to see Lily adapting well to the city life, knowing that she had found her new "countryside" on the roof.
【解析】略
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