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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 At the restaurant
Lesson 4Again,please.分层作业
基础练
一、找出每组中不同类单词或短语，将答案序号填在题前括号内。
( )1. A. beef B. tofu C. cabbage D. table settings
( )2. A. What would you like B. Would you like some drink C. Let's clean the room D. Can I take your order
( )3. A. pear juice B. coffee C. fish bone chart D. milk
( )4. A. Chinese dinner table B. Western dinner table C. make the bed D. restaurant
( )5. A. healthy diet B. beef soup C. fruit salad D. tomato juice
( )6. A. chips B. pie C. sweep the floor D. noodles
二、根据句意补全单词
—What would you like for dinner —I'd like some f______ and rice. It's good for health.
We can use a f______ b______ c______ to list our favourite food.
—Would you like something to d______ —Yes, I'd like some pear juice.
There are different t______ s______ for Chinese and Western dinners.
"You are what you eat." means we should have a h______ d______.
My family would like to try Western food. I want some p______ and chips.
—What's on the Chinese dinner table —Some b______ s______, fish and vegetables.
三、汉译英。
你想要什么？我想要一些牛肉和健康的沙拉。
______ would you like I'd like some ______ and ______ ______.
西式餐桌和中式餐桌有什么不同？
What's the difference between ______ ______ ______ and ______ ______ ______
你想要点喝的吗？我想要一些咖啡。
Would you like something to ______ I'd like some ______.
我们应该有健康的饮食，多吃蔬菜和水果。
We should have a ______ ______, and eat more ______ and ______.
我能用鱼骨图列出我喜欢的食物吗？
Can I use a ______ ______ ______ to list my favourite ______
他想要一些鸡肉和薯条，还想要一杯牛奶。
He would like some ______ and ______, and a glass of ______.
提升练
情境选择
( ) 1. 你想询问 “你想要健康的沙拉吗？”，应该说：
Would you like some healthy salad
Do you like salad
What do you think of salad
D. Is the salad healthy
( ) 2. 你想告诉朋友 “中式餐桌和西式餐桌不一样”，应该说：
Chinese dinner table is the same as Western dinner table.
Chinese dinner table is different from Western dinner table.
I like Chinese dinner table better.
D. Western dinner table is big.
( ) 3. 服务员问你 “Would you like something to drink ”，你想要一些牛奶，应该回答：
I want milk.
I like milk very much.
I'd like some milk, please.
D. Yes, I do.
( ) 4. 妈妈说 “We should have a healthy diet.”，你想回应 “我同意，多吃蔬菜”，应该说：
Me too. Eat more meat.
I agree. Eat more vegetables.
No, I don't like healthy food.
D. Vegetables are not delicious.
( ) 5. 你想询问 “鱼骨图能帮我们列出食物吗？”，应该说：
Can a fish bone chart help us list food
What is a fish bone chart
Where can we find a fish bone chart
D. Do you have a fish bone chart
( ) 6. 外国朋友说 “I'd like to try Chinese food.”，你想推荐 “牛肉汤和鱼”，应该说：
You can try beef soup and fish.
I don't like Chinese food.
Western food is better.
D. Beef soup is too hot.
五、连词成句。
would / like / what / you / for / dinner ( )
___________________________________________________________
healthy / we / should / a / have / diet (.)
___________________________________________________________
fish / can / we / use / a / bone / chart (.)
___________________________________________________________
something / drink / would / like / to / you ( )
___________________________________________________________
chinese / different / western / and / dinner / tables / are (.)
___________________________________________________________
take / can / your / i / order ( )
___________________________________________________________
pear / juice / some / i'd / like / please (.)
___________________________________________________________
六、单项选择。
( ) 1. 【数学 数量统计】There are 5 students who like Chinese food, 3 who like Western food and 2 who like both. How many students are there in total
A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9
( ) 2. We usually use ______ to eat noodles in Chinese dinner.
A. knife and fork B. chopsticks C. spoon D. hands
( )3. —What ______ you like to drink —I'd like some coffee.
A. do B. does C. would D. are
( ) 4. 【文化 饮食常识】Which of the following is Western food
A. Jiaozi B. Pizza C. Tofu D. Beef soup
( )5. My sister ______ like chips. She thinks they are not healthy.
A. would B. wouldn't C. do D. does
( ) 6. 【时间管理 跨学科】If we order food at 7:10 and the food comes at 7:32, how long do we wait
A. 12 minutes B. 22 minutes C. 32 minutes D. 42 minutes
( )7. —Would you like some healthy salad —______. I like vegetables.
Yes, please B. No, thanks C. I'm sorry D. I don't know
七、根据情境回答问题
Your classmate asks “What would you like for a healthy dinner ” You'd like some fish and vegetable soup. What do you say
___________________________________________________________
Someone asks “What's the difference between Chinese and Western dinner tables ” You can mention chopsticks and knife. What do you say
___________________________________________________________
You want to know what your dad would like to drink. What do you ask
___________________________________________________________
A friend says “I don't know how to list my favourite food.” You want to tell him/her to use a fish bone chart. What do you say
___________________________________________________________
Teacher asks “Why should we have a healthy diet ” You can say it's good for body. What do you say
___________________________________________________________
Your brother says “I'd like to eat chips every day.” You want to tell him it's not healthy. What do you say
___________________________________________________________
用所给单词适当形式填空。
My family ______ (would) like to have a healthy dinner. We ______ (like) vegetables and fruit.
—Can I ______ (use) a fish bone chart to list food —Yes, you ______ (can). It's helpful.
Tom ______ (not would) like chips. He thinks they ______ (be) not good for health.
Would you like some ______ (beef) and ______ (tomato) soup
They ______ (be) talking about Western dinner tables. They often ______ (eat) Western food on weekends.
My parents ______ (would) like some pear juice. I ______ (would) like some milk too.
—______ (would) your sister like something to drink —Yes, she ______. She ______ (want) some coffee.
拓展练
九、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
My Healthy Diet and Dinner Tables
Hello, I'm Emma. I know “You are what you eat.” So I have a healthy diet. I like fish, vegetables and fruit salad. My family often has both Chinese and Western dinners. For Chinese dinner, we use chopsticks. There is beef soup, fish and tofu on the table. For Western dinner, we use knife and fork. We have pizza, salad and pear juice. I can use a fish bone chart to list my favourite food. It helps me remember healthy food. On weekends, we often eat out in a restaurant. We always choose food with vegetables and less oil. We are happy and healthy!
( )1. Emma has an unhealthy diet.
( )2. Emma's family only has Chinese dinners.
( )3. They use chopsticks for Chinese dinners.
( )4. Emma can use a fish bone chart to list food.
( )5. They often eat out on weekdays.
( )6. They choose food with more vegetables.
补全对话
根据对话情境，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上（有一项多余）
Mum: Hi, kids! Let's have a healthy dinner tonight. 1. ______
Emma: I'd like some fruit salad and rice. 2. ______
Dad: I'd like some beef soup and tofu. It's Chinese food.
Mum: Great! 3. ______
Emma: Yes, I'd like some pear juice.
Dad: I want some coffee, please.
Mum: OK. Fruit salad, rice, beef soup, tofu, pear juice and coffee. 4. ______
Emma: No, thanks. I like Chinese healthy food better.
Dad: Me too. Let's start dinner!
参考解析
基础练
一、找出每组中不同类的单词或短语
D（解析：A、B、C 均为食物 / 食材，D 为 “餐桌摆设”，类别不同）
C（解析：A、B、D 均为点餐相关表达，C 为家务类短语，类别不同）
C（解析：A、B、D 均为饮品类，C 为 “鱼骨图”，类别不同）
C（解析：A、B、D 均为餐饮相关地点 / 场景，C 为家务类短语，类别不同）
A（解析：B、C、D 均为具体食物 / 饮品，A 为 “健康饮食”（饮食理念），类别不同）
C（解析：A、B、D 均为食物，C 为家务类短语，类别不同）
二、根据句意补全单词
fish（解析：“fish 鱼”，健康食材，贴合 “健康饮食” 主题）
fish; bone; chart（解析：核心工具 “fish bone chart 鱼骨图”，用于列出食物）
drink（解析：“something to drink 一些喝的”，固定搭配，询问饮品）
table; settings（解析：“table settings 餐桌摆设”，区分中西餐的核心短语）
healthy; diet（解析：“healthy diet 健康饮食”，呼应谚语 “You are what you eat”）
pizza（解析：“pizza 披萨”，西方食物，与薯条搭配）
beef; soup（解析：“beef soup 牛肉汤”，中式餐桌常见菜品）
三、汉译英
What; beef; healthy salad（解析：核心句型 “What would you like ”，“healthy salad 健康沙拉” 贴合主题）
Western dinner table; Chinese dinner table（解析：“Western dinner table 西式餐桌”“Chinese dinner table 中式餐桌”，核心对比短语）
drink; coffee（解析：询问饮品的固定句型，“coffee 咖啡” 为西式饮品）
healthy diet; vegetables; fruit（解析：“healthy diet 健康饮食”，“vegetables 蔬菜”“fruit 水果” 为健康食材）
fish bone chart; food（解析：“fish bone chart 鱼骨图”，“list food 列出食物”，工具与用途搭配）
chicken; chips; milk（解析：“chicken 鸡肉”“chips 薯条” 为西式食物，“milk 牛奶” 为饮品）
四、情境选择
A（解析：询问 “想要健康沙拉吗” 用礼貌句型 “Would you like some... ”，B 询问 “是否喜欢”，C 询问 “对沙拉的看法”，D 询问 “沙拉是否健康”，均不符合情境）
B（解析：“be different from 与…… 不同”，准确表达中西餐餐桌差异，A 表述相反，C、D 未体现差异）
C（解析：回应饮品询问用 “I'd like...please.”，礼貌且贴合句型，A 语气直接，B 表达喜好，D 为一般疑问句回答，均不符合）
B（解析：“I agree. 我同意” 回应妈妈的观点，“Eat more vegetables 多吃蔬菜” 补充健康饮食建议，A 建议多吃肉，C、D 反对健康饮食，均不符合）
A（解析：询问 “鱼骨图能否帮列出食物” 用 “Can...help... ” 句型，B 询问 “鱼骨图是什么”，C 询问 “在哪里找鱼骨图”，D 询问 “是否有鱼骨图”，均不符合）
A（解析：推荐食物用 “You can try...”，礼貌且贴合情境，B、C 否定中国食物，D 说牛肉汤太辣，均不符合）
五、连词成句
What would you like for dinner （解析：按 “疑问词 What + would + 主语 you + like + 状语 for dinner” 的核心句型组合）
We should have a healthy diet.（解析：按 “主语 We + should + 动词原形 have + 宾语 a healthy diet” 的建议句型组合）
We can use a fish bone chart.（解析：按 “主语 We + can + 动词原形 use + 宾语 a fish bone chart” 的肯定句组合）
Would you like something to drink （解析：按 “Would + 主语 you + like + 宾语 something to drink” 的疑问句型组合）
Chinese and Western dinner tables are different.（解析：按 “并列主语 + be 动词 are + 表语 different” 的陈述句组合）
Can I take your order （解析：按 “情态动词 Can + 主语 I + 动词原形 take + 宾语 your order” 的服务句型组合）
I'd like some pear juice, please.（解析：按 “主语 I'd + like + 宾语 some pear juice + 礼貌用语 please” 组合）
六、单项选择
A（解析：数学集合运算，喜欢中餐 5 人 + 喜欢西餐 3 人 - 都喜欢 2 人 = 6 人，符合四年级水平）
B（解析：生活常识，“中国人吃面条常用筷子（chopsticks）”，A 为刀叉，C 为勺子，D 为手，均不符合）
C（解析：核心句型 “What would you like to drink ”，固定搭配，A、B、D 不符合句型）
B（解析：文化常识，“披萨（Pizza）是西式食物”，A、C、D 均为中式常见食物 / 菜品）
B（解析：“would like” 否定形式为 “wouldn't like”，主语 my sister 为三单，后接动词原形，A、C、D 语法错误）
B（解析：时间管理跨学科，7:10 点餐到 7:32 上菜，耗时 22 分钟，考查基础时间计算）
A（解析：回应 “Would you like... ” 的肯定回答用 “Yes, please”，B 为否定，C 为道歉，D 为不知道，均不符合情境）
七、根据情境回答问题
I'd like some fish and vegetable soup for a healthy dinner.（解析：用核心句型 “I'd like...for...” 回应健康晚餐需求，简洁准确）
Chinese dinner tables use chopsticks, but Western dinner tables use knife and fork.（解析：明确中西餐餐桌的核心差异，贴合情境）
What would you like to drink, Dad （解析：用核心句型询问爸爸饮品需求，语气礼貌）
You can use a fish bone chart to list your favourite food.（解析：推荐鱼骨图工具，直接回应朋友的问题）
We should have a healthy diet because it's good for our body.（解析：说明健康饮食的原因，符合 “对身体好” 的提示）
Eating chips every day is not healthy. You should eat more vegetables.（解析：指出薯条不健康，给出健康饮食建议，贴合情境）
八、用所给单词适当形式填空
would; like（解析：“would like” 为固定搭配，无三单变化；第二空主语 we 为复数，like 用原形）
use; can（解析：情态动词 can 后接动词原形 use；肯定回应用 can，符合句型）
wouldn't; are（解析：“would like” 否定形式为 “wouldn't like”；第二空主语 they 为复数，be 动词用 are）
beef; tomato（解析：“beef 牛肉” 为不可数名词，“tomato soup 番茄汤” 为固定短语，tomato 用原形）
are; eat（解析：now 提示现在进行时，用 are talking；often 提示一般现在时，主语 they 为复数，eat 用原形）
would; would（解析：“would like” 无单复数变化，主语无论单复数均用 would）
Would; would; wants（解析：疑问句型 “Would your sister like... ”，肯定回应用 would；第三空主语 she 为三单，want 变 wants）
拓展练
九、阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)
F（解析：原文 “I have a healthy diet”，题干 “unhealthy diet” 错误）
F（解析：原文 “often has both Chinese and Western dinners”，题干 “only has Chinese dinners” 错误）
T（解析：原文 “For Chinese dinner, we use chopsticks”，与题干一致）
T（解析：原文 “I can use a fish bone chart to list my favourite food”，与题干一致）
F（解析：原文 “On weekends, we often eat out”，题干 “weekdays” 错误）
T（解析：原文 “choose food with vegetables and less oil”，与题干一致）
十、补全对话
B → 2. F → 3. A → 4. E
解析：
妈妈提议健康晚餐，B“What would you like for dinner ” 询问孩子想吃什么，衔接自然；
艾玛回应后，F“What about you, Dad ” 转向询问爸爸的需求，逻辑连贯；
A“Would you like something to drink ” 询问饮品，承接上文食物点餐；
E“Do you want to try Western food ” 提议尝试西餐，回应下文艾玛 “喜欢中式健康食物”，符合语境。

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